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ANJANEY FERRO ALLOYS LTD. Ferro Alloys Plant at Mouza :Bhutberia, Pre-Feasibility Report P.O. :Mihijam, District : Jamtara, Jharkhand
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Anjaney Ferro Alloys Ltd.
PRE-FEASIBILITY REPORT for
Capacity Expansion of Anjaney Ferro Alloys Ltd. for Production of Ferro Alloys
from 16,100 to 37,800 TPA at
Village – Bhutberia, P.O. Mihijam, District – Jamtara of Jharkhand
APPLICANT M/s Anjaney Ferro Alloys Limited
FLAT-2B, 2ND FLOOR 3, MAYFAIR ROAD, KOLKATA' WB 700019
ANJANEY FERRO ALLOYS LTD. Ferro Alloys Plant at Mouza :Bhutberia, Pre-Feasibility Report P.O. :Mihijam, District : Jamtara, Jharkhand
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Anjaney Ferro Alloys Ltd.
CONTENTS
Chapter Particulars Page no.
1. Executive Summary 13
2. Background Information 15
3. Project Description 18
4. Site Analysis 27
5. Planning Brief 29
6. Proposed Infrastructure 31
7. Rehabilitation and Resettlement (R&R) Plan 33
8. Project Schedule & Cost Estimates 34
9. Analysis of Proposal (Final Recommendations) 35
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CHAPTER 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
PREFACE
Ferro alloy refers to various alloys of iron, which are used in the production of mild steel,
carbon steel, special alloy steel and stain less steel. India’s steel production is increasing
every year, thereby the consumption of Ferro Alloys is also increasing. The Indian Ferro
Alloy industry has a capacity of 5.15 million tones. It is accounting for nearly 10%of the
world’s ferro alloy production and is among the 10 largest producers of the material in the
world. In the midst of raw material availability being a key factor for Ferro Alloy industry
growth, production is concentrated in a few pockets. India, South Africa, China and the CIS
countries represent a large source for Ferro Alloys. India’s Ferro Alloy supply constitutes of
Ferro chrome about 32%, Ferro Manganese and Silicon Manganese about 62% and rest
others. Considering the potential ferro alloys demand in India and for better utilization of
raw materials, Anjaney Ferro Alloys Ltd.decided to expand the existing production at
Mouza : Bhutberia, P.O. Mihijam, District : Jamtara, Jharkhand.
SITE DESCRIPTION
Anjaney Ferro Alloys Ltd. has been located at Mouza: Bhutberia, P.O.: Mihijam, District:
Jamtara, Jharkhand. Installed units have been be set up within the existing plant premises of
2.61 Ha.
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
M/s Anjaney Ferro Alloys Limited has installed 1x3.5 MVA SAF #1 of capacity 7 TPD for
production of Ferro Silicon in the year 1991 at the cost of Rs.300 lakhs.
The company has increased the capacity to 15 TPD during the year 1999 by installation of
1.5 MVA EAF#1 of capacity 8 TPD for production of Ferro Manganese at the cost of Rs.100
Lakhs.
During the year 2005, The Company have again increased the capacity of the plant to 46
TPD by installation of 1x8.25 MVA SAF #2 of capacity 31 TPD for production of Ferro Alloys
at the cost of Rs.800 lakhs.
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Third expansion of the plant took place during the year 2007 when the Company has further
augmented the capacity to 108 TPD by installation of 2x8.25 MVA SAF #3 & 4 of capacity 31
TPD, each for production of Ferro Alloys at the cost of Rs. 2338.52 lakhs. The plant has
received the NOC for installation of the Units on 3.10.2007 and subsequently received
“Consent to Operate’ from Jharkhand State Pollution Control Board till 31.12.2012 vide
letter dated 31.05.12.
YEAR OF INSTALLATIO
N
COST OF PROJECT IN LAKHS
UNIT(S) INSTALLE
D
FURNACE
RATING
CAPACITY IN TONES PER
DAY
PRODUCT REMARK
1991 300 SAF #1 3.5 MVA 7 TPD Ferro Alloys: Ferro Silicon Ferro Manganese Silico Manganese Ferro Chrome
EC not required
1999 100 EAF #1 1.5 MVA 8 TPD Ferro Manganese
2005 800 SAF #2 8.25MVA
31 TPD Ferro Alloys: Ferro Silicon Ferro Manganese Silico Manganese Ferro Chrome
Total Production 46 TPD
Units installed for which Environmental Clearance is required (Presently not in operation)
2007 2338.52 SAF #3 SAF #4
8.25 MVA 8.25 MVA
31 TPD 31 TPD
Ferro Alloys: Ferro Silicon Ferro Manganese Silico Manganese Ferro Crome
EC required
Total Production 62 TPD
TOTAL PRODUCTION AFTER EXPASION 108 TPD
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CHAPTER 2 IDENTIFICATION OF PROJECT AND PROJECT PROPONENT
2.1 IDENTIFICATION OF PROJECT AND PROJECT PROPONENT
PROJECT
M/s Anjaney Ferro Alloys Limited is an existing plant at Bhutberia, District – Jamtara,
Jharkhand for production of Ferro Alloys. The present proposal is for capacity expansion
of the plant from 16,100 TPA to 37,800 TPA (which include production from SAF# 3 &4,
under violation and production stopped)
Details of the project are as follows:
The capacity of the plant (and Units) which is presently under operation is 46 TPD:
YEAR OF INSTALLATION
UNIT(S) INSTALLED
FURNACE RATING
CAPACITY IN TONES PER DAY
PRODUCT
1991 SAF #1 3.5 MVA 7 TPD Ferro Alloys
1999 EAF #1 1.5 MVA 8 TPD Ferro Manganese
2005 SAF #2 8.25 MVA 31 TPD Ferro Alloys
Total Production 46 TPD (16,100 TPA)
The capacity of the plant (and Units) which is installed, for which Environmental Clearance is required, however, operation has been stopped, is 62 TPD:
YEAR OF INSTALLATION
UNIT(S) INSTALLED
FURNACE RATING
CAPACITY IN TONES PER DAY
PRODUCT
2007 SAF #3 SAF #4
8.25 MVA
8.25 MVA
31 TPD
31 TPD
Ferro Alloys
Total Production 62 TPD (21,700 TPA)
Total capacity of the plant shall be 108 TPD after regularization of the Environmental clearance for the installed units and the installation of the proposed units (37,800 TPA):
Existing Production (In Operation)
Proposed Production (Closed due to EC
Requirement)
Total Production (After receipt of EC)
TPD TPA TPD TPA TPD TPA
46 16,100 62 21,700 108 37,800
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PROJECT PROPONENT
M/s Anjaney Ferro Alloys Limited is a company incorporated on 23rd June 1989. Its
registered office is at Flat-2B, 2nd Floor 3, Mayfair Road, Kolkata WB 700019.
M/s Anjaney Ferro Alloys Limited is a private limited company in the business of
production of Ferro Alloys has its plant. The Company Directors Sri Amit Agarwalla has
23 Years’ experience in various businesses such as Coal Mining, Coke Manufacturing,
Refractories, Ferro Alloys and Iron & Steel.
Sri K.Shankar Raju is President (Technical) of the Company who has 28 Years’ experience
in Ferro Alloys Industry.
Sri Prabir Banerjee is Vice-President (Commercial) of the company and has 27 Years’
experience in Ferro Alloys Industry.
Turnover of the company during the year 2015-16 was 22159.
2.2 NATURE OF THE PROJECT
Project is for installation of 2x31 TPD (8.25 MVA) Submerged Arc Furnace (SAF) for
production of Ferro Alloys.
The project falls under Category ‘A’ as per the EIA Notification, 2006
2.3 NEED FOR THE PROJECT AND IMPORTANCE TO THE REGION
Ferro alloy refers to various alloys of iron, which are used in the production of mild steel,
carbon steel, special alloy steel and stain less steel. India’s steel production is increasing
every year, thereby the consumption of Ferro alloys is also increasing. The Indian Ferro
Alloy industry has a capacity of 5.15 million tonnes. It is accounting for nearly 10% of the
world’s ferro alloy production and is among the 10 largest producers of the material in
the world.
In view of above Anjaney Ferro Alloys Ltd., not only wants to be a global scale producer
of Ferro Alloys but be a leading industrial base for the backward district of Jamtara and
entire Santhal Pargana region in the state of Jharkhand and thereby providing direct and
indirect job opportunities for the tribal community in this area.
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2.4 EMPLOYMENT GENERATION (DIRECT AND INDIRECT) DUE TO THE PROJECT
Manpower for the existing operation (i.e. for the units, presently under expansion) is
150. The manpower (direct employment) for production of 108 TPD (i.e. after operation
of all units after the environmental clearance shall be 250, comprising administrative,
technical, non-technical, skilled and unskilled workforce.
In addition to this there shall be indirect requirement of manpower in transportation
sector for transportation of raw material.
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CHAPTER 3 PROJECT DESCRIPTION
3.1 TYPE OF THE PROJECT INCLUDING INTERLINKED AND INTERDEPENDENT PROJECTS, IF
ANY
The Project involves manufacturing of Ferro Alloys Plant using Manganese Ore, Chromite
Ore, Ferro Manganese Slag, Quartz, Dolomite, Coke and Coal as raw material.
There is no interlinked project or interdependent project.
3.2 LOCATION
The location of the plant is Village – Bhutberia, P.O.- Mihijam, District – Jamtara,
Jharkhand
Figure 3.1: Google Image of Project Site
Project Site
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Figure 3.2: Location Map
3.3 SIZE OR MAGNITUDE OF OPERATION
Present operation of the plant is for production of 16,100 TPA (46 TPD) Ferro Alloys
(Ferro Silicon, Ferro Manganese, Silico Manganese and Ferro Chrome) from 1 no. of 1.5
MVA EAF and 2 nos. of SAF (one furnace of capacity 3.5 MVA, other 8.25 MVA)
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Proposed expansion (installed capacity, presently closed due to violation of EIA
Notification) is for production of 21,700 TPA (62 TPD) Ferro Alloys (Ferro Silicon, Ferro
Manganese, Silico Manganese and Ferro Chrome) from 2x8.25 MVA SAFs.
3.4 PROJECT DESCRIPTION WITH PROCESS DETAILS
Process Details
Ferro Alloys Plant: Ferro alloys are consumables required to manufacture steel. Ferro
alloys are used to manufacture various types of carbon and steel, essentially to impart
certain physical and chemical properties in a particular grade of steel viz change of
tensile strength, ductility, hardness, corrosion resistance, wear resisting or abrasion
resistance properties etc. Ferro alloys are also commonly used for de-oxidation and
refining of quality steel.
Manufacturing Process of Silico Manganese/Ferro Chrome/Ferro Manganese/ Ferro
Silicon
Physico-Chemical Conditions of the Process -The above products are smelted by a
continuous process with the electrodes submerged deep into the charge. The smelting
processes include the following stages:
1. Removal of volatiles and moisture from the charge and heating of the charge by the
heat of burning
2. Gases which leave the furnace and after-burn at the top;
3. Reduction of iron and ores with simultaneous formation of metal carbides;
4. Melting of the elements reduced with the formation of molten metal;
5. Formation and melting of slag;
6. Reduction of Manganese / Chrome and Silicon from the slag.
Hygroscopic moisture of the charge materials is removed in 10-15 minutes upon
charging, while the volatile matters are run-off in the temperature range of between
200-1000ºC. The iron contained in the manganese ore is reduced to a high extent in the
process. Ferric oxides are reduced with carbon monoxide and hydrogen at low
temperatures. Ferrous oxide is first reduced with carbon monoxide and hydrogen at
500-600°C temperature and after that with solid carbon in the deeper zones of the bath.
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The reduction of manganese from pyrolusite occurs stepwise: MnO2->Mn3O4-> MnO-
>Mn3C with a reducing atmosphere in the furnace, the dissociation of manganese oxides
can take place at low temperatures. Carbon monoxide and hydrogen can also reduce
Mn3O4 to MnO at low temperatures. The process of smelting silico manganese
essentially consists in Manganese and Silicon being simultaneously reduced from
manganese silicates, slag, ore and quartz. The process relies on a higher temperature;
the temperature at tapping is 1500°C. Apart from the high temperature, for successful
reduction of silicon the process requires high concentration of silica in the slag. The
metal and slag are tapped from the furnace every two hours. The metal and slag are
tapped through two tap holes into a ladle or onto casting pans. The slag over flows and
collected into another ladle or in casting pans.
General: Mixed charge is delivered to the furnace from furnace bays along four movable
chutes. Three chutes serve to deliver the charge to spaces between the electrodes and
the fourth, into the space between the central electrode and furnace wall. Charging is
done periodically to allow the previous charge settled at the top, to move down. With
normal run of the furnace, yellow flames shoot up evenly all over the surface of the
furnace top. The following measures are essential to maintain the top in normal
conditions:
The charge should always have the specified composition;
• The charge should be given evenly to each phase electrode;
• Consumption of electric energy should strictly correspond to the number of unit
charges without letting the top overheat;
• Charge cones should be pierced periodically.
Disturbances in the furnace run may be caused by various factors. Most often they are
linked with an inappropriate consumption of the slag and with a deficiency or excess of
the reducer in the charge. Each type of disturbance has quite typical external features:
deep or shallow position of the electrodes, an increase or decrease in the content of
carbon or silicon, overheating or chilling of the top, evolution of white smoke at the
electrodes, ejects of coke breeze, intense slagging at the electrodes etc. The electrodes
are slipped every shift or sometimes twice a day. The metal and slag are tapped
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simultaneously three times a shift. The ladle for tapping is mounted on a carriage under
the tap hole, the slag flows over the ladle nose into a slag pot installed on a parallel
railway. During tapping, the top hole is often poked with an iron bar so as to let out the
metal and slag completely from the furnace. The tap hole is packed with thick clay as
soon as metal appears at the ladle nose (i.e. when the ladle is filled with metal).
Manufacturing Process of Ferro Silicon
High Carbon Ferro Silicon is made by reducing quartzite with a carbonaceous reductant
in a submerged arc furnace. The techno economics of the process of ferro silicon
production improves considerably with increase in the capacity of the furnace. Silicon –
bearing substances namely quartz, rock crystal, amethyst, opal, onyx, cornelian, jasper,
sand and others are employed in the manufacture of ferro silicon, Quartz is the compact
crystalline mineral with a specific gravity of 2.59 – 2.69 hardness. Its SiO2content should
be minimum 96%, Preferably 97 – 99%, Al2O3, MgO, CaO content should be minimum
possible and P2O5content should not exceed 0.02% Volatile Matter and 4 – 6% Moisture
is a costly reductant and is used mainly for the production of high silicon alloy (90% ferro
silicon) and crystalline silicon. Quartz / Quartzite should be crushed into lumps of 35 – 70
mm in size and fines should be sieved through a 20 – 30 mm sieve for better
permeability of the charge.
Production of Ferro Silicon: The reduction of silicon from silica occurs by solid carbon at
1,500°C. Molten iron dissolves the reduced silicon and removes it from the reaction zone, thus
allowing the reaction to proceed from left to right. Since an iron-silicon alloy does not dissolve
carbon, the ferro silicon smelting furnace is usually lined with graphite.
Ferro silicon smelting is essentially a slag-less process. Still some slag formation takes place
because of the presence of impurities in raw materials, namely, aluminum oxide, calcium oxide
and magnesium oxide. Slag is generally viscous and hard to fuse.
Due to its high viscosity, some slag always remains in the furnace and causes accretions, which
decreases the yield of the furnace and increases the specific power consumption. If excess slag
accumulates in the furnace, it can be removed by addition of lime to furnace hearth. The lime
shall dilute the slag and permit its tapping. The net reaction of the silicon reduction process
may be represented as follows:
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SiO2 + 2C = Si + 2CO
The reaction begins at 1,5000 C, and is practically complete at 1,8000 C. A further rise in
temperature causes considerable evaporation. In presence of iron, silica reduction produces
ferro silicon according to the reaction.
SiO2 + Fe + 2C = FeSi + 2CO
The following reaction may occur when an excessive amount of reductant is charged into
furnace:
SiO2 + 3C = SiC + 2CO
However, SiC is quickly destroyed by iron according to the reaction
SiC + Fe = FeSi + C
Operating Considerations:
1. Ferro silicon is generally produced in submerged arc furnaces with rotaing baths.
2. The silicon losses from evaporation are considerable. Therefore, deep and stable electrode
and uniform evolution of gases over the whole charge surface are essential to minimize the
silicon losses.
3. The electrical parameters namely electrode, secondary voltage and electrode current
considerably affect the performance of the furnace; hence these should be approximately
selected.
4. The furnace resistance is adjusted by increasing or decreasing the conductivity of the charge
mix and increasing or decreasing electrode circle.
5. Lack of reductant in the charge mix leads to the crusting of the furnace and the operation
of tap hole becomes difficult, while a excess of the electrodes, absence of slag, freezing of
the reductant in the charge mix for a prolonged period of time will lead to the formation of
caborundum.
Refining of Ferro Silicon:
The Ferro Silicon required for making steels electrical steels must have low content of
aluminum, calcium, titanium and carbon. Their presence brings down the magnetic
permeability and increases the core loss. Hence, commercial grade ferro silicon needs further
refining for the production of silicon steels. The processes for refining of ferro silicon are:
Solid /liquid oxide methods - Oxidizing treatment with gaseous /enriched air.
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Refining with chlorine gas - Purification by carbon dioxide gas
FLOW CHART FOR FERRO ALLOYS PLANT
PROJECT HIGHLIGHTS
Project is for capacity expansion of M/s Anjaney Ferro Alloys Ltd. from 16,100 TPA to 37,800
TPA ferro alloys production by installation of 2x31 TPD SAFs as per the details given below:
YEAR OF INSTALLATION
UNIT(S) INSTALLED
FURNACE RATING
CAPACITY IN TONES PER DAY
PRODUCT REMARK
1991 SAF #1 3.5 MVA 7 TPD Ferro Alloys EC not required 1999 EAF #1 1.5 MVA 8 TPD Ferro Manganese
2005 SAF #2 8.25 MVA 31 TPD Ferro Alloys
Total Production 46 TPD (16,100 TPA)
Units installed for which Environmental Clearance is required (Presently not in operation)
2007 SAF #3 SAF #4
8.25 MVA 8.25 MVA
31 TPD 31 TPD
Ferro Alloys EC required
Total Production 62 TPD (21,700 TPA)
TOTAL PRODUCTION AFTER EXPASION 108 TPD (37,800 TPA)
INPUT RAW MATERIAL
HANDLING BY PAYLOADER &
DUMPERS
FEED IN BELT CONVEYOR
GRADING AND SIZING00000000
ON LINE FEED IN HOPPERS
AUTOMATIC COMPUTARIZED BATCHING AND
ON LINE FEED INTO CONVEYOR
CHARGE FOR FURNACE
CHARGE IN SAF DISCHARGE OF MOLTEN METAL
TAPPING IN CAST IRON LADLES
NATURAL COOLING
RECOVERY OF INGOTS
SIZING AND GRADING
INSPECTION DESPATCH
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3.5 RAW MATERIAL REQUIREMENT
For manufacturing of Silico Manganese & Ferro Silicon, the key inputs required are
presented here.
Annual requirement of Raw Materials shall be as follows:
Raw Materials Raw Material Requirement for
Existing Units in Tons
Raw Material Requirement for the
Proposed Units (Units presently closed,
required EC) In Tons
Total after Expansion
In Tons
Production 16,100 TPA 21,700 TPA 37,800
Raw Materials
Manganese Ore 29,050 39,200 68,250
Fe Mn Slag (25%-32%)* 8,050 10,850 18,900
Coke 6,650 8,750 15,400
Coal 6,650 8,750 15,400
Quartz 4,900 6,650 11,500
Total 55,300 74,200 1,29,500
3.6 RESOURCE OPTIMISATION
Water Requirement
Water is pre-dominantly required in the Ferro Alloys Plant for cooling. The total
requirement of water is
50 KLD. In addition, it is used for control of dust and for drinking and sanitation, for fire
fighting and for miscellaneous purposes. The plant water system comprises a make-up
water system, drinking water and fire fighting water system as well as emergency water
supply system for the vital units of the plant. Water for the existing units is being drawn
from Borewell. Permission from the concerned authority has been obtained.
For the proposed expansion water shall be sourced from Borewell. Permission has been
obtained from the concerned authority.
Existing Additional For Installed
Units
Total
20 KLD 30 KLD 50 LD
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3.7 SOLID WASTE GENERATION AND MANAGEMENT
Type of Waste Quantity in Tons /year Mode of Disposal
Existing Additional For Installed Units
Total
Slag 12,250 16,450 28,700 Sold at nominal value for construction and layering of highways, roads and walls due to its hardness and stony characteristics
Bag Filter Dust 350 477 827 Recycled in the process
3.8POLLUTION CONTROL MEASURES
Pollution, once generated, needs to be arrested and treated before the pollutants are
released into the ambient environment. The flue gas from the Ferro Alloys Plant is being
sent to Bag Filter before discharging to the atmosphere to comply with particulate
emission limit. All the dust collected in the Pollution Control Equipment is being recycled
in the process.
Closed circuit cooling system has been adopted in Ferro Alloys Plant. Hence there is no
scope of any waste water generation from process and cooling. Sanitary waste water is
being treated in septic tank followed by soak pit.
3.9 PLANT LAYOUT DRAWING – to attach showing existing & proposed units
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Figure 3.3: Layout Plan
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CHAPTER 4 SITE ANALYSIS
4.1 CONNECTIVITY
Site Location Village: Bhutberia, P.O.: Mihijam, District – Jamtara, Jharkhand
Height above MSL 187 meters
Road Connectivity Nearest National Highway is Calcutta – Delhi Highway(NH-2) – 8 km.
Rail Connectivity The nearest Railway Station is Rupnarayanpur, West Bengal – 700 meters
Nearest Airport Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose International Air Port – 233 km.
Nearest Town Nearest Town is Rupnarayanpur
Nearest River Barakar – 8 km
National Park, Wildlife Sanctuary, Reserve Forest within 10 kms.
Nil
4.2 LAND USE
The project is located within the existing plant area.
4.3 TOPOGRAPHY OF THE LAND
The land has a mild slope towards the west with control levels varying from 190 m to
186 m.
4.4 EXISTING LAND USE PATTERN
The land is Industrial Land
4.5 EXISTING INFRASTRUCTURE
Infrastructure available such as Administrative Building, Fire Water Reservoir and Fire
Water Pump house, Workshop Building, Water Storage Reservoir, Raw Water Pump
House have already been provided in the existing plant.
Facilities for Drinking Water, Rest Room, Toilets, Medical Unit, Staff Quarters already
installed. No additional facilities required.
Plant Utilities
Quality Control Laboratory: Suitable Testing Facilities re required at each step of
manufacture. A full-fledged testing laboratory is already in place for each production
unit to check the quality of the raw materials and the finished product.
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Maintenance Workshops: a workshop complete with machine tools such as lather,
sharper, drilling machine, pedestal grinder, hacksaw machine and handling tools and
tackles is already in place
Fire Fighting Facilities: Adequate firefighting equipment shall be provided for each
production unit. Firefighting equipment consists of the following:
• Water hydrants network
• Carbon dioxide type portable fire extinguishers for electrical equipment rooms.
• Foam type extinguishers near lubrication, hydraulic and fuel oil installations.
4.6 SOIL CLASSIFICATION
The Jamtara region is composed of fine loamy soil.
4.7 CLIMATE DATA
The project site lies in Jamtara Dvision of Jamtara District.
Summer Season March to May
Rainy Season June to September
Winter Season October to February
Min Temperature 2°C in Winter
Max Temperature 45°C in Summer
Height above Sea Level 175 Mts.
Wind Direction South West to North East
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CHAPTER 5 PLANNING BRIEF
5.1 PLANNING CONCEPT
Anjaney Ferro Alloys Ltd. has installed the following units for production of 16,100 TPA Ferro Alloys:
UNIT(S) INSTALLED FURNACE RATING CAPACITY IN TONES PER DAY
PRODUCT
SAF#1 EAF#1 SAF#2
3.5 MVA 1.5 MVA
8.25 MVA
7 TPD 8 TPD
31 TPD
Ferro Alloys Ferro Alloys Ferro Alloys
Total Production 46 TPD (16,100 TPA)
Operation of following Units shall also be start after grant of environmental clearance from MoEFCC for production of 21,700 TPA Ferro Alloys:
UNIT(S) INSTALLED FURNACE RATING CAPACITY IN TONES PER DAY
PRODUCT
SAF #3 SAF #4
8.25 MVA 8.25 MVA
31 TPD 31 TPD
Ferro Alloys Ferro Alloys
Total Production 62 TPD (21,700)
Total production after expansion shall be 37,800 TPA including production from the
closed Units.
5.2 POPULATION PROJECTION
There is no major habitation in the vicinity of the site. Manpower requirement for the
proposed expansion shall be limited to 350 which shall be sourced from local population.
Hence there will not be increase in population due to direct employment in the area for
the proposed expansion.
5.3 LAND USE PLANNING
Total area of the plant for the present installation is 6.45 Acres (2.61 Ha.).
33% of the total plant area i.e. 2.12 Acres (approx. 0.86 Ha.) shall be kept for greenbelt
development.
5.4 ASSESSMENT OF INFRASTRUCTURE DEMAND
The plant has well connected National Highway as mentioned in the above chapters.
Plant has also well developed connecting roads inside plants for movement of raw
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material, storage areas for raw materials and finished products since the plant is under
operation.
There is no additional infrastructure required for the proposed expansion.
5.5 AMENITIES / FACILITIES
The following facilities are already available at the project site as it is an operational
plant:
• Administration Building
• Stores
• Time and security offices
• First aid and fire fighting station
• Canteen and welfare center
• Toilets and Rest rooms
• Car parks and cycle / scooter stands
No other additional facilities are proposed.
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CHAPTER 6 PROPOSED INFRASTRUCTURE
6.1 INDUSTRIAL AREA (PROCESSING AREA)
The industrial area (Processing Area) of M/s Anjaney Ferro Alloys Limited shall have 2
nos. of Submerged Arc Furnaces (SAFs) including facilities for Raw Material Handling
unit, Cooling Towers, Effluent Treatment Plant, Raw Materials Storage Areas, Finished
Material Storage Yard etc. Total area of the plant is 6.45 Acres (2.61Hectares).
6.2 RESIDENTIAL AREA (NON PROCESSING AREA)
There is no proposal of any residential colony as the required manpower will be sourced
from local population. Facilities like Canteen, Rest room, Toilets are already exists.
6.3 GREEN BELT
Green Belt will be developed over 33% of the plant area. Indigenous trees will be
planted in 2.12 acres (0.86 ha.) out of the total area of 6.45 Acres (2.61 Ha.). Tree
density of 1500-2000 trees per hectare (600nos. of plant per acre) with local board leaf
specification will be planted.
6.4 CONNECTIVITY
Project site is well connected by road and rail.
Road Connectivity through National Highway NH-2, which is 8 km away from the site.
Rail connectivity – Rupnarayanpur Railway Station which is 700 meters from the project
site.
6.5 DRINKING WATER MANAGEMENT
Raw water from bore wells is being treated in Water Treatment Plant and is being
supplied for drinking purpose in Offices, Canteen and Work place. Employees are being
provided potable water for drinking.
6.6 SEWAGE SYSTEM
Sufficient and suitable toilet facilities of proper standard and hygiene have been
provided. These facilities are connected with Septic Tank with Soak Pit.
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6.7 INDUSTRIAL WASTE MANAGEMENT
There will be no waste water discharge from the plant. The water shall be used for
cooling and dust suppression. Cooling water shall be recycled after cooling in the Cooling
Towers. Blow down water from Cooling Towers shall be used for slag cooling. Zero
discharge shall be maintained after the proposed expansion.
6.8 SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT
Fines collected from Bag Filter from Submerged Arc Furnace are recycled in the process
and / or sold to vendors. Si-Mn and M.C. Fe-Mn Slag is being utilized in road / land
development. Fe-Si Slag is reused in the Si-Mn production. A separate yard within the
premises would be earmarked to store the same temporarily.
6.9 POWER REQUIREMENT & SUPPLY / SOURCE
Power Requirement
Power requirement for the operating units (SAF# 1 & 2 and EAF #1) is 13 MVA. Total
power requirement for operation of all units after grant of Environmental Clearance
shall be 28 MVA. Substation with adequate capacity to supply necessary power for the
project already exists. Power is being supplied by Damodar Valley Corporation. The
company has also installed 1 x 63 kva & 2 x 150 kva DG set meeting emergency
requirements of the plant utilities such as circulating water for cooling critical furnace
components, in case of power shutdown.
Power Consumption for operation of the Plant shall be as follows:
Existing (Units / day)
Additional (Units /day) Installed Units
Total (Units/ day)
2,07,000 2,79,000 4,86,000
Power requirement shall be met from Damodar Valley Corporation (DVC)
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CHAPTER 7 REHIBILITATION AND RESETTLEMENT (R&R) PLAN
The proposed expansion project has been installed within the existing plant. Hence, no
rehabilitation or resettlement plan is required.
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CHAPTER 8 PROJECT SCHEDULE & COST ESTIMATE
8.1 PROJECT SCHEDULE
Project (2x31 TPD SAFs) has already been installed. Production stopped as Environmental Clearance of the project is required.
8.2 COST ESTIMATE
The cost for the project is Rs. 2338.52 Lakhs. Term loan availed for the project was Rs. 600 lakhs and balance 1786.69 from internal accrual. The breakup of the project cost is presented below:
S. No. Item Cost (Rs. In lakhs)
1 Raw Materials Shed 40.95
2 Furnaces of 8.25 MVA x 2 Nos. including Shell, Lining, Insulation, Secondary Bus System, Assembly Cooling System, Hydraulic System, Blowers, Panels, Cooling Tower, Gas Cleaning System, Raw Material & Finished Product Handling Systems,
1008.64
3. Supporting structures for furnaces 487.48
4 Furnace Transformer (11 nos.) 253.09
5 Switch Yard 44.76
6 Electricals 432.36
7 Pollution Control 68.45
8. Engineering Fee 2.80
Total 2338.52
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CHAPTER 9 ANALYSIS OF PROPOSAL
Over the last few years, there has been a great change in the Indian Economic Scenario
due to Global slowdown which affected the whole world including India. The major
sector which took the toll was Steel & Power Sector.
Ferro alloy refers to various alloys of iron, which are used in the production of mild steel,
carbon steel, special alloy steel and stain less steel. India’s steel production is increasing
every year; thereby the consumption of Ferro alloys is also increasing. The Indian Ferro
Alloy industry has a capacity of 5.15 million tonnes. It is accounting for nearly 10% of the
world’s ferro alloy production and is among the 10 largest producers of the material in
the world.
In view of above Anjaney Ferro Alloys Ltd., not only wants to be a global scale producer
of Ferro Alloys but be a leading industrial base for the backward district of Jamtara and
entire Santhal Pargana region in the state of Jharkhand and thereby providing direct and
indirect job opportunities for the tribal community in this area.
The Directors / Vice Presidents of Anjaney Ferro alloys Ltd. is experienced Industrialist in
the field of production of Ferro Alloys.
The technology involved in expansion project is well proven and reliable. Many plants
are operating all over the country in this pattern are successful. All equipments
purchased shall be brand new & latest in model and will be purchased from reputed
suppliers. For O&M of the plant, experienced Engineers /Technicians are available in the
region.
The region shall also be benefited from the project as there will be direct employment of
people in the Steel plant. Preference will be given to the people of the state possessing
requisite skill and qualification criteria. Also there will be lot of scope for indirect
employment of the people of the state in and around the project site like in
transportation sector.
In view of the above the Expansion Project of M/s Anjaney Ferro Alloys Limited is
technically feasible and financially viable thus, we request EAC to recommend TOR for
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conducting the EIA Study for obtaining Environmental Clearance from Ministry of
Environment, Forest & Climate Change.
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