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Social Media in Public HealthGenesee County Health Department
Public Health Week Conference – May 7, 2013
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Introduction
Greg Gulick, JD, MHA, MBA
Assistant Professor – Michigan State University Program in Public Health
Certificate in Telemedicine, eHealth and mHealth
HM883 – mHealth, Social Media and Games in Public Health
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Agenda
• Intro to Social Media
• Information Networks
• Social Media in Public Health
• Conclusion and Questions
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Intro to Social Media
• •
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Intro to Social Media
Fun with Statistics
• Number of Tweets posted per day?
• 175 Million
• Average time per month spent by users on Twitter?
• 170 minutes (2 hours 50 minutes)
• Who has the most Twitter followers?
• Justin Bieber
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Intro to Social Media
More fun with statistics
• Average number of monthly Facebook posts per Facebook page?
• 36 posts per month
• Total Facebook users?
• 1,111,000,000
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Intro to Social Media
• Facebook’s business model?
• Information
• How many ‘likes’ per day are posted on Facebook?
• 2,700,000,000
• How much is each ‘like’ worth to a company?
• About $175
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Intro to Social Media
Using Twitter
• Tweets that ask followers to ‘retweet’ or ‘RT’ receive 12 times higher retweet rate than those that do not; yet less than 1% of brands implement this strategy
• Spelling out the word ‘Retweet ’ resulted in 23 times more retweets than just using ‘RT’
• Tweets that contained images or links to images received twice the engagement
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Agenda
• Intro to Social Media
• Information Networks
• Social Media in Public Health
• Conclusion and Questions
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Information Networks
• What is Information?
• Data – Information – Knowledge – Wisdom
• How do we gather info?
• Twitter as a data goldmine• Real-time data• Geographic data (tagged)• Most useful in developing countries
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Information Networks
• How does information move through networks?
• Opinion Leaders/Nodes/Influencers
• Impact of your social network
• Reinforcing Info vs. Conflicting Info• Vaccinations• Irrational group behavior• Group Polarization
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Information Networks
• What percentage of people in the US use Facebook as a resource for healthcare information?
• 39%
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Information Networks
Vaccinations
• Among Nonconformers 72% of their friends and family encouraged them to go against the CDC’s vaccination recommendation
• Among Conformers, only 13% encouraged them to go against the CDC’s recommendations
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Agenda
• Intro to Social Media
• Information Networks
• Social Media in Public Health
• Conclusion and Questions
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Social Media in Public Health
Uses of Social Media in Public Health
• Epidemiology
• Information Dissemination
• Disaster Response
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Social Media in Public Health
Epidemiology
• Flu Data
• Researchers were able to match the CDC flu data (with some tweaking of their algorithm)
• Kobe Bryant deviation
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Social Media in Public Health
Information Dissemination
• Food-related recalls (salmonella)
• Disease Outbreaks
• Weather Emergencies• LeBron James, weatherman
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Social Media in Public Health
Disaster Response
• Cell-lines are taxed
• Hurricane Sandy
• Boston Marathon
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Agenda
• Intro to Social Media
• Information Networks
• Social Media in Public Health
• Conclusion and Questions
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Conclusion & Questions
• Social Media a compliment to traditional public health services, not a replacement
• Consistent with the 10 Essential Public Health Services and HealthyPeople 2020
• Data Goldmine – how to use it?
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Conclusion & Questions
• ‘The best way to characterize the role of social media is that it has tremendous potential in ways that bring people together in ways that provide real-time assistance in times of need, and in bridging geographical and time-bound differences between people. ’• Rajiv Rimal, Professor of Public Health,
Johns Hopkins School of Public Health
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Conclusion & Questions
Questions?
Greg GulickMSU – Program in Public [email protected]