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    137 JORALEMON ST, APT 5BROOKLYN, NY 11201

    [email protected]

    DESIGN PORTFOLIO FALL 2014

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    GSAPP CLOUD & ARCHITECTURE ONLINE LAB ........EXTREME CITIES ...............................

    PLEASURE BOX .................................

    CLOUDS .......................................

    MAKING ROOM ..................................

    BUELL HYPOTHESIS .............................

    FORECLOSED: THOUGHTS ON A WALKING CITY .......

    BE ALARMED ...................................

    LONG DIVISION, BUILD A BETTER BURB ...........

    BEETLE WRESTLER ..............................

    SELECTION OF GRAPHICS ........................

    SELECTION OF PUBLICATIONS ....................

    SELECTION OF STUDENT WORK ....................

    2011-PRESENT2012-13

    2014

    2014

    2010-13

    2011-12

    2011-12

    2010

    2010

    2008

    2013-14

    2009-13

    2011-14

    LEIGHA DENNIS

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    Team: Leigha Dennis, Troy Conrad Therrien, Jochen

    Hartmann (Teaching Assistant)

    Established in 2012, the GSAPP Cloud Communications group

    works with the dean, faculty, students and staff of the school

    to develop experimental forms of online communication. As

    a studio within the school, the group is working to define

    its role through actively developing new tools and services

    that help GSAPP maintain its ambition as a laboratory for

    architectural education.

    The Architecture Online Lab is an experimental practice

    which aims to develop the inquiries, tools, protocols, and

    frameworks of thought and action to be consumed, advanced

    and critiqued as we continue to question and define

    architecture online. The lab explores how architects can

    utilize digital tools to reinvent methods for representation

    and communication, and what interactivity means for the

    nature, use and translation of space. Our approach is both

    discursive and practical, operating in and on new and

    traditional forms and media, and by creating our own through

    working prototypes.

    COLUMBIA UNIVERSITYS GRADUATESCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE,PLANNING AND PRESERVATIONCLOUD COMMUNICATIONS GROUP ANDARCHITECTURE ONLINE LAB

    GSAPP CLOUD/AOL

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    GSAPP CLOUD

    THE GSAPP HOMEPAGE PULLS FROM A NUMBER OF LIVE FEEDS IN

    ORDER TO KEEP NEWS AND ANNOUNCEMENTS UP-TO-DATE

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    THE GSAPP WEBSITE AND REAL-TIME FEEDS

    PULLING TAGGED EVENTS FROM THE GSAPP EVENTS WEBSITE

    PULLING FROM STUDIO-X LOCATION TUMBLR BLOGS

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    GSAPP CLOUD

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    WWW.ARCH.COLUMBIA.EDU

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    GSAPP CLOUD

    STUDIO KAZYS VARNELIS, SPRING 2012

    AN AGGREGATION OF COURSE BLOG LINKS FILTERED BY PROGRAM, SEMESTER AND LOCATION

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    COURSE BLOGS

    STUDIO KARLA ROTHSTEIN FALL 2012

    SEMINAR KNOWN UNKNOWNS SPRING 2012 INSTRUCTOR: JANETTE KIM

    Some courses use microblogs as tools for

    research and collaboration, while others

    use them strictly for presentation purposes.

    Each blog is customized to fit the particular

    needs of the students and instructors.

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    GSAPP CLOUD

    Each event is color-coded by location,

    corresponding to the seven Studio-X

    regions, conveying at a glance the breadth

    of global activity.

    The GSAPP Events calendar aggregates

    all GSAPP related events into one website

    promoting events, but also acting as an

    archive by hosting image galleries, Flickr

    galleries, videos and chats.

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    GSAPP EVENTS

    VIEW BY MONTH (DEFAULT)

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    GSAPP CLOUD

    RANDOMIZED HOVER IMAGE LOCATIONS

    EVENT PAGE WITH POSTER, IMAGE GALLERY, VIDEO, TWITTER HASHTAG CONTAINER, AND COMMENTING

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    GSAPP EVENTS - WWW.EVENTS.GSAPP.ORG

    VIEW BY WEEK

    VIEW BY SEMESTER

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    GSAPP BOOKS - WWW.BOOKS.GSAPP.ORG

    SORT INDEX BY AUTHOR, EDITOR, DESIGNER

    SORT INDEX BY TITLE

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    EACH PUBLICATION IS PHOTOGRAPHED

    BOOK PAGE

    GSAPP CLOUD

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    GSAPP BOOKS

    VIEW AND SORT BY SERIES

    THE MISREADING TUMBLR BLOG EDITED BY CRAIG BUCKLEY AND REVOLVING GUESTS

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    END OF YEAR SHOW 2013

    INDEX PAGE

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    Network Architecture Lab: Kazys Varnelis, Leigha Dennis

    Architecture Online Lab: Leigha Dennis, Troy Conrad Therrien

    Building Megalopolis, as one project of Extreme Cities, was

    a 4 week workshop and exhibition located at Columbia

    University GSAPPs Studio-X New York from May 1-30, 2013.

    The project was a collaborative effort including Mark

    Wigley, C-Lab, The Network Architecture Lab, David King,

    Architecture Online Lab, Neil Donnelly (exhibition designer),

    Studio-X, and a host of students.

    The Network Architecture Lab, which included an Advanced

    Graduate Studio, researched the Megalopolis 50 years into

    the past in order to project possible scenarios 50 years into

    the future.

    The Architecture Online Lab designed and built aninteractive research tool, which organized content along

    a horizontally scrolling timeline and provided a number of

    filtering options. The timeline was built as an opensource

    project with aspirations to be used by other research

    projects at GSAPP.

    BUILDING MEGALOPOLIS

    EXTREME CITIES

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    EXTREME CITIES, BUILDING MEGALOPOLIS

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    ARCHITECTURE ONLINE LAB

    CONTENT SCROLLS HORIZONTALLY ALONG A TIMELINE

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    EXTREME CITIES, BUILDING MEGALOPOLIS

    PROJECT PAGES INCLUDE TAGS, DATES, AND DESCRIPTIONS

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    ARCHITECTURE ONLINE LAB & NETWORK ARCHITECTURE LAB

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    ARCHITECTURE ONLINE LAB & NETWORK ARCHITECTURE LAB

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    MUSCHENHEIM FELLOW,TAUBMAN COLLEGE

    PLEASURE BOX

    Final Final Final, Taubman College, University of Michigan,Ann Arbor, MarchApril 2014

    As the 2013-14 William Muschenheim Fellow at the Universityof Michigans Taubman College of Architecture and Urban

    Planning, I investigated issues of domesticity as they relate

    to ambient digital culture, and tested new protocols for

    intellectual property rights in architecture during an age of

    rapid image and information dissemination. My fellowship

    work combined research through teaching in graduate

    and undergraduate design studios and seminars, and the

    production of an interactive exhibition, titled Pleasure Box,

    which engaged an over-connected audience.

    Pleasure Box engages a distracted user, attempting to

    reveal human relationships with objects and physical space.The installation provides an outlet to disconnect. Smart

    phones capture video inside randomly timed lock-boxes,

    transporting them to new worlds created with a variety

    of digital and analog environments. Meanwhile, users are

    detached, left to ponder other pleasures, making the choice

    between an everyday reality or a simulated reality.

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    PLEASURE BOX

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    PLEASURE BOX

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    PLEASURE BOX AND CLOUDS

    _FINALFINALFINAL EXHIBITION IN ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN

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    MUSCHENHEIM FELLOW,TAUBMAN COLLEGE

    CLOUDS

    Final Final Final, Taubman College, University of Michigan,Ann Arbor, MarchApril 2014Clouds, ARPA Journal Issue 2, forthcoming

    Clouds is a photo essay that documents the self-storage

    industry as the cloud storage for domestic objects. If todays

    Clouds act to provide data storage with remote servers,

    then what are self-storage facilities if not the clouds to our

    homes? As a critique of contemporary aestheticization of

    data centers and of consumer relationships with objects, the

    project investigates storage space as both the embodiment

    of a stagnant past and of latent futures.

    Photographs were taken throughout the geography between

    New York City and Ann Arbor, Michiganthe locations of the

    photographers two homesand were recently exhibited atthe University of Michigans Taubman Gallery.

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    CLOUDS

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    A SELECTION OF PHOTOGRAPHS

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    CLOUDS

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    _FINALFINALFINAL EXHIBITION IN ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN

    CLOUDS

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    Team: Terri Chiao, Leigha Dennis, Deborah Grossberg Katz,

    Joseph Vidich, Peter Gluck

    Making Room Showcase & Symposium, Japan Society of

    New York, November 2011

    Making Room, Exhibition, Museum of the City of New York,JanuarySeptember 2013

    A project of The Architectural League and Citizens Housing

    and Planning Council.

    Five architectural teams were commissioned to speculate

    on the future of housing in New York. Proposals were meant

    to expose existing and outdated building regulations that

    make finding safe and agreeable housing difficult, along

    with the policies that make building new housing models

    nearly impossible. Throughout the workshop and exhibition

    process, members of the city government and citizenactivists were involved, and in the end, the administration

    allowed a selection of these regulations to be broken on a

    test site.

    Selected Press:

    Rethinking Ways to Divide Living Space, The New York

    Times, Nov. 10, 2011.

    New York City Planners: Pack Em In!, Forbes, Nov. 14, 2011.

    Imaging New Housing Models for a Changed New York, The

    New York Times, Nov. 16, 2011.

    Adaptation and Experimentation: New Housing for New

    York, Urban Omnibus, July 18, 2012.

    Making Room, Domus, March 5, 2013.

    A HOME OF ONES OWN

    MAKING ROOM

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    MAKING ROOM: A HOME OF ONES OWN

    A Home of Ones Own doubles the density of the typical

    25 x 100 lot found in New York by creating an apartment

    building of micro-lofts. Designed for single inhabitants

    and small families, the buildings twenty compact units,

    232 square feet each, are smaller than a typical studio,

    but their fifteen foot high ceilings and large mezzanines

    provide a sense of open space. The building has a twenty-foot frontage, leaving a five-foot side yard that provides

    diffuse light and ventilation to the units. The micro-lofts

    are completed by shared building amenities, including a

    laundry room, childrens play space, and communal work

    tables, which are located in common spaces on each floor.

    Local regulations needing modification to build this

    proposal:

    Minimum Unit Size

    Density Controls

    Side Yards

    Parking

    Lot Size: 25 x 100

    Lot Coverage: 56%

    Zoning District: R7A

    Max FAR: 4.0

    Total Floors: 5

    Building Height: 73-8

    Density: 340 units/acre

    Gross/floor: 1800 sq/ft

    Net/floor: 1158 sq/ft

    Units/floor: 3 to 5Units/total: 20

    Unit area: 232 sq/ft

    Floor to floor: 15-6

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    UP

    UP

    UP

    UP

    DN

    UP

    UP

    UP

    UPUP

    UP UP

    UPUP

    UP

    UP

    UP

    DN

    UP UP UP UP

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    MAKING ROOM: A HOME OF ONES OWN

    GROUND FLOOR - WITH ADA UNITS

    THIRD FLOOR - WITH BUILT-IN UNITS

    FIFTH FLOOR - WITH OPEN UNITS

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    TYPICAL FLOOR - MODEL

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    TYPICAL FLOOR - FULL AMENITY PRIVATE APARTMENTS WITH SHARED SPACES

    PRIVATE SPACES

    SHARED SPACE

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    EXHIBITED AT THE MUSEUM OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK

    MAKING ROOM: A HOME OF ONES OWN

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    Reinhold Martin, Director Buell Center

    Leah Meisterlin, Lead Researcher

    Anna Kennoff, Coordinator

    MTWTF, Designer

    Research Team: Jordan Carver, Leigha Dennis, Jake

    Matatyaou, Andy Vann

    The Buell Hypothesis is the result of a years worth of research

    into the history of public housing and its perception in the

    America public sphere. It was accompanied by in-depth site

    analysis, qualitative and quantitative, locating ideal sites for

    new public housing following the 2008 mortgage crisis. With

    an essay challenging the ideas, expectations, and roles of the

    public, written by Reinhold Martin in the form of a Socratic

    Dialog, the hypothesis was used as the workshop brief for

    Foreclosed: Rehousing the American Dream, an exhibition at

    the Museum of Modern Art in 2012.

    REHOUSING THE AMERICAN DREAM

    THE BUELLHYPOTHESIS

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    THE BUELL HYPOTHESIS

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    3 SECTIONS: SOCRATIC DIALOGUE, HISTORICAL, SITES STUDIES

    HISTORICAL PRIMARY SOURCES, NARRATIVE AND CHRONOLOGICAL PUBLIC HOUSING PROJECT CUT SHEETS

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    COMMENTS ON FORECLOSED

    ARTICLES EXPAND TO SHOW CONTENT AND COMMENTS

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    HOME PAGE, SORT BY DATE

    Columbia Universitys Buell Center

    collected and edited commentary on the

    Foreclosed: Rehousing the American Dream

    workshop and exhibition, a collaborative

    project between the Buell Center and

    the Museum of Modern Art , which took

    place at MoMA PS1 and MoMA, New

    York from May 2011August 2012. Each

    comment, selected from print, web, and

    social media sources, is tagged with a

    variety of metadata. The project acts as

    an objective catalog and database of the

    shows perception in the public sphere,

    documented in a print publication and

    sortable website.

    The web project was a collaboration

    between the Buell Center, GSAPP Cloud

    Communications, and MTWTF.

    Publication and Website

    February 2013

    COMMENTS ONFORECLOSED

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    SORT BY IMAGE

    SORT BY VIDEO

    SORT BY CITATION

    COMMENTS ON FORECLOSED

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    EXHIBITION DISPLAY

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    FORECLOSED: THOUGHTS ON A WALKING CITY

    MODEL PHOTOS BY JAMES EWING

    SITE MODEL CENTERED ON TRAIN STATION

    SCALE: 1:1000 (1/4 MILE RADIUS)

    BUILDING MODEL

    SCALE: 1-0 = 1/6

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    THE STREET AS SITE

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    FORECLOSED: THOUGHTS ON A WALKING CITY

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    FILM OF ORANGE, NEW JERSEY

    CINEMATOGRAPHY WITH CHRIS WOEBKEN FOR MOS

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    FORECLOSED: THOUGHTS ON A WALKING CITY

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    FORECLOSED: THOUGHTS ON A WALKING CITY

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    ITERATIVE MASSING AND SITE MODELS AT VARIOUS SCALES

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    SELECTED DATA PUBLIC LAND AND PUBLIC STREETS

    19.5 %Public Street Land Area*includes sidewalks and

    medians

    22.8%Public Street Land Area*includes sidewalks andmedians (not including I-28)

    Public Streets - Linear Length (1/2 mile radius)

    36.7 %City of Orange PublicStreets within The Site(1/2 mile radius)

    Budget Allocated to Street Maintenance (on site)

    Public Streets - Land Area (1/2 mile radius)

    The Site (1/2 mile radius)-Budget Allocation to Streets

    The City - Budget Allocation to Streets

    Public StreetsThe City of Orange - Budget - Public Works

    2007 2007

    11.6%

    $49,080,328

    $5,728,125

    2008

    $1,495,500

    2009

    $2,695,053

    2010

    $2,225,060

    2011 2011

    4.8%

    $53,051,700

    $2,551,000

    The City of Orange - Budget - Public Streets

    City of Orange

    The Site

    2010 - Estimated for our specific Site (1/2 mile radius).Department of Public Works - Budget Allocation(against the Total Municipal Budget)

    Street Lighting - $535,000(city) / $196,345(site)

    Snow Removal - $60,000(city) / $22,020(site)

    Equipment and Vehicle Maintenance - $602,030(city) / $220,945(site)

    Street Maintenance - $554,900(city) / $203,648(site)

    58,935-6

    $10.91/sf

    4,418,519 sf

    $642,958

    $1,751,930

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    Utilities - Water Infrastructure

    Water Supply Well1- Gist Place Well2 - Brook Alley Well3 - Orange Park Well

    Fire Hydrant

    Sewer Line

    Water Line

    Sewer Manhole

    Orange Train Station

    1

    2

    3

    Water Lines

    South MountainReservation

    Fire Hydrants Sewer Lines Manholes

    PumpingStation

    *Connection to:South MountainReservation

    -WalkerRoadStorage Resevoir-Orange Resevoir-CampbellsPond

    *Connection to

    WalkerRoadStorage Resevoir

    *Connection toSouth Orange

    *Connection toEastOrange

    *Connection toEastOrange

    *Connection toEastOrange

    *Connection toWestOrange

    1/4 Mile

    1/2 Mile

    3/4 Mile

    Sewer Length

    5 in South Mountain Reservation /

    2 in the City of Orange

    80 miles

    7 wells

    City of Orange 113

    126

    60-70

    New York City

    National Average

    Water ConsumptionGallons per Person per Day

    FORECLOSED: THOUGHTS ON A WALKING CITY

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    '-

    "

    U

    U

    U

    U

    '-

    "

    400

    500

    600

    700

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    1985 1990 1995 2000 2005

    1985 1990 1995 2000 2005

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau. Housing and Household Economic Stastics Divison. American Housing Survey. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Census Bureau, 1985-2005

    Mean Living Area - All Housing

    United States

    France

    Germany

    United Kingdom

    United States

    France

    Germany

    United Kingdom

    United States

    France

    Germany

    United Kingdom

    United States 1,883

    2,123

    0.46

    992

    Square Feet

    Mean Living Area - New HousingSquare Feet

    Persons Per Room

    Per Capita Consumption

    1974 2003 :

    Square Feet

    France 964

    1,218

    0.60

    0.50

    0.43

    402

    438

    407

    1,177

    890

    935

    964Germany

    United Kingdom

    Square Footage (per person)

    Square Footage (per person)

    The American Living Size

    300 s.f.

    (200% increase)150 s.f. 144 s.f.

    90 s.f.

    2,349 s.f.

    (72% increase)

    1,695 s.f.

    The American HomeAverage home, kitchen, and bedroom size1974 vs. 2003

    HomeKitchenBedroom

    Renter -Lowest Quartile

    Renter -Highest Quartile

    Owner -Lowest Quartile

    Owner -Highest Quartile

    Renter Owner

    FORECLOSED: THOUGHTS ON A WALKING CITY

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    SELECTED DATA HOUSEHOLD AND CONSTRUCTION

    68.4% Rent31.6% Own

    41.6% Married40.5% Single9.8% Divorced8.1% Widowed

    69.4% Without Kids30.6% With Kids

    60% Owner -Paying more than30% of income

    50.1% Owner -Paying more than30% of income

    88.6% Single Family9.2% Condo2.2% Other

    Housing Tenure Housing Type

    Median Home Size

    1,918 sf

    $4,279,168

    Average Year Built

    2010 Total Property Taxes Paid (within the site)

    1905

    Average Household Size

    2.61 ppl

    Average Family Size

    3.34 ppl

    Source: Zillow.com, Census American Community Survey 2005-2009

    $190k

    $200k

    $210k

    $220k

    $230k

    $240k

    $250k

    $260k

    $300k

    $310k

    $320k

    $270k

    $280k

    $290k

    Median Home Value - City Of Orange

    East Orange West OrangeCity of Orange

    2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

    2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

    $80

    $100

    $120

    $140

    $160

    $180

    $200

    $220

    $240

    $260

    Median Home Value (per sf)

    South Orange

    Economics of ConstructionHousing and Household Data for The City of Orange

    Relationship Status Children Owner - 30% Income Renter- 30% Income

    9.4%

    15.6%

    19.0%

    27.1%

    22.6%

    6.3%

    1.3%

    5.4%

    2.2%

    9.3%

    18.9%

    21.2%

    41.6%

    Home Size in Sq. Ft

    1000 or less

    1000 - 1400

    1400 - 1800

    1800 - 2400

    2400 - 3600

    3600 or more

    2000 to present

    1980 to 1999

    1960 to 1979

    1940 to 1959

    1920 to 1939

    1900 to 1919

    1900 and before

    Year Bui lt

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    Location: Cancer Alley, LouisianaBe Alarmed, Bracket: Goes Soft (Actar, 2013)

    The communities that are positioned most vulnerable to

    the Chemical Industry in Louisianas industrial corridor

    are afflicted by forces of toxicity that transcend human

    perception. While the presence of harmful dust, noise and

    the subjugation of space are apparent at many levels, the

    power of the unseen and the unknown are the subject of this

    investigation.

    DETECTING TOXICITY IN THE AIR,WATER, AND GROUND THROUGH ANEW SYSTEM OF VISUALINFRASTRUCTURE

    BE ALARMED

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    BE ALARMED

    The industries intent to deflect the transparency of information that is

    ultimately necessary for the safety of the public has left an overriding

    sense of uncertainty and anxiety. Toxic chemicals are released

    into community environments and nearby ecologies, effecting the

    consumption of air, food and water. Deposited deep below the homes

    of many communities lay containers for dormant toxic waste with

    unforeseeable shelf lives, and questionable migration activities.Similarly, underground geological salt caverns are often used for the

    storage of chemicals and crude oil, leaving ground water at the risk of

    contamination. While the air above the ground is subject to invisible

    harmful pollutants, the expanse below conceals the existence of a

    corresponding precariousness.

    Attempts at providing systems of security and alarm for nearby

    communities have been benign and otherwise unsuccessful, resulting

    in moments of panic and confusion. Alarm speakers, functional and

    not, dot the landscape, while intercoms have been installed in homes

    asserting a latent paranoia of surveillance and potential disaster. As

    companies grow over time, acquiring farmland and entire communities,

    their expansions subsume the landscape leaving homes within

    unsafe proximities, sometimes only a matter of feet away. Building

    directly up to property lines as a not-so-passive warning to leave, still

    some homes remain if not by resistance alone, then by the reality that

    there is simply nowhere else to go. For those homes that are bought

    out, swaths of pastoral greenscaping are left in their place a kind of

    visual illusion that everything is fine.

    In many ways, these attempts have both succeeded and failed

    at achieving illusions of safety. Yet, the security systems that are

    implemented often act to secure the plants themselves, rather than

    the people vulnerable nearby. Alarms are sounded when danger is

    nearly eminent, and the only option is to flee. The events that arealerted are extreme; explosions, massive spills, etc. However, everyday

    the communities that are subsumed by the chemical industry are

    sensitive to varying levels of toxins in the air, water, food, and ground.

    These quantities of contamination are themselves alarming, yet go

    unknown and unnoticed.

    For those communities that remain, this project aims at providing

    methods for monitoring, alerting, and revealing the everyday conditions

    of toxicity. Designed as a kind of public service announcement and kit-

    of-parts, it will provide a transparency of information that does not

    currently exist for the public. Through a network of devices for seeing

    the unseen, this Alarm System will present levels of ground water, riverwater, and air contamination through recognizable and decipherable

    forms of display: a new kind of public utility. Personal accessories

    to test vinyl chloride levels within homes, in drinking water, and in

    the body enable the residents to actively improve and keep their

    communities safe. By establishing trending in data, concentrations

    of contamination can be identified. The subterranean will be mapped

    above, while the air will be inscribed. The aesthetic of infrastructure

    is transformed into an active response system. Through the use of

    phyto- and sensor-technology, passive and active systems will alert

    of latent and harmful toxic levels, as well as provide the infrastructure

    for improvement in an altered, augmented landscape. As the devices

    integrate into the rural-suburban condition, if levels of toxicity become

    increasingly harmful, residents will have the ability to track changes

    giving enough time to evacuate in the event of danger. Over time, the

    devices improve contamination through remediation and awareness,

    resulting in their own optimistic obsolescence.

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    BayouChoctaw

    Pipeline

    Pipelin

    e

    United StatesFederal Govern-ment Strategic OilReserve

    86

    BE ALARMED

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    BE ALARMED

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    POSTERS FOR THE PUBLIC: TO INFORM OF LOCAL TOXICITY CONDITIONS

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    91

    OTHER PUBLIC INDICATORS: AIR ITSELF AS A SENSOR OF TOXICITY

    Enforcing the use of artificially colored vinyl

    chloride could reduce the risks of high-

    dosage contamination. Even with small

    amounts of color, with larger quantities

    of vinyl chloride, the effects would be

    noticeable and disturbing .

    PSUEDO-COLOR

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    BE ALARMED

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    PUBLICLY DISTRIBUTED PAMPHLETS: TOXICITY SENSOR DEVICES

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    BE ALARMED

    PHYTO-COLORED GRASS

    PHYTO-COLORED POPLAR TREES

    MONITORING LIGHTS

    MONITORING WELLS

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    BE ALARMED

    1

    2

    3

    MONITORING WELLS

    MONITORING LIGHTS

    TREE TAGS

    HOME DEVICES

    STREET SIGNAGE

    (*AT A HIGHER RESOLUTION)

    MONITORING WELLS

    MONITORING LIGHTS

    TREE TAGS

    HOME DEVICES

    STREET SIGNAGE

    MONITORING WELLS

    TREE TAGS

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    THE ROLLOUT: IN PHASES ADJUSTING TO TRENDS IN THE COLLECTED DATA

    4

    5

    6

    PHYTO-COLORED GRASS

    PHYTO-COLORED POPLAR TREES

    CAPTURE DOMES

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    BE ALARMED

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    BE ALARMED

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    105

    THE INVISIBLE IS REVEALED: BUT IT IS ALL ABOUT TIMING

    THE ALARM SYSTEM DISPLAYS INCREASING TOXICITY OVER TIME, ALLOWING ENOUGH TIME FOR EVACUATION

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    BE ALARMED

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    OPTIMISTIC OBSOLESCENCE: LIFE AFTER CONTAMINATION

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    BE ALARMED

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    GROWTH ZONE

    NO-GROWTH ZONE, AQUIFER RECHARGE

    110

    LONG DIVISION

    Suburban re-development must be regional. Our proposal

    for the Build a Better Burb competition divides Long Island

    into two zones based on infrastructural and ecological

    factors: Western Long Island is already relatively dense,

    integrated into the metropolitan area by rail while eastern

    Long Island is undeserved by infrastructure. Moreover, Long

    Island sits on one of the most productive aquifers in thecountry and needs to defend this to assure its future.

    To this end, we propose no-growth zones for the east and

    north where the aquifer is deepest and closest to the

    surface. As the population of that area ages, communities

    such as Riverhead revert to dense villages surrounded

    by sustainable farming, nature preserves and other uses

    compatible with aquifer preservation while serving as an

    amenity for the vacation region of the Hamptons and for the

    dense west.

    In the west, we propose a second-city approach, creating a

    viable set of dense centers both as a support area for New

    York and also as independent, productive communities.

    Typologies aim to increase diversity between communities

    and create identity rather than homogeneity in downtowns.

    Instead of searching for one solution, we propose a set of

    solutions for housing, open space, and productivity, each

    responding to an areas population: e.g. seniors, aspiring

    minorities, recent immigrants, and artists/artisans. Over

    time, outlying areas within suburbs will become voided to

    serve as buffers that sustain community identity.

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    GROWTH ZONE

    CONTRACTION ZONE

    LESS CITY SUSTAINABLE CITY

    MORE SUBURB SUSTAINABLE SUBURB

    To the East:Where the potential for recharge is highest,

    we suggest controlled contraction of the

    population, rather than growth. Here, the

    transit infrastructure is the least developed

    and the population the oldest. Inhabitants

    move to remaining villages, and the

    suburban expanses from which they have

    fled become voids that are compatible

    with aquifer regeneration, such as nature

    preserves, and sustainable agriculture.

    To the West:

    Towns that are already well integrated with

    metropolitan transit, such as Hempstead,

    Levittown, Babylon and Islip, will become

    productive centers for new growth and

    vitality.

    GROWTH ZONE

    CONTRACTION ZONE

    111

    GROWTH AND CONTRACTION

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    SALT WATER

    UPPER GLACIAL AQUIFER

    GARDINERS CLAY BARRIER

    JAMECO AQUIFER

    MAGOTHY AQUIFER

    RARITAN CLAY BARRIER

    LLOYD AQUIFER

    BEDROCK

    SALT WATER INTERFACE

    FLOW OF GROUND WATER

    GROUNDWATER DIVIDE

    PRE-DEVELOPMENT CONDITION:

    EQUILIBRIUM

    POST-DEVELOPMENT CONDITION:

    IMBALANCE

    WATER IN = WATER OUT

    WATER IN < PUMPING + WATER OUT

    CONSEQUENCE: SALTWATER CONTAMINATION

    OF AQUIFERS

    GROUNDWATER

    PUMPING

    SALTWATER

    INFILTRATION

    RAINWATER

    RECHARGE

    NATURAL

    DISCHARGE

    RAINWATER

    RECHARGE

    NATURAL

    DISCHARGE

    112

    Despite the fact that the island sits on

    the states largest aquifers, it is likely to

    experience a water crisis by the end of the

    century. Prior to development, recharge

    and discharge were at a rate of equilibrium,

    but both the withdrawal of water from

    the aquifer and development have placed

    a negative load on the system, causing

    saltwater infiltration. One day soon, the

    island may face the fate of Brooklyn and

    Queens, which have contaminated their

    aquifers and now have to import water from

    upstate New York.

    Because of these threats to the water

    supply, any strategy for Long Islands

    future must also take into account the

    preservation and expansion of voids, the

    most productive sites for recharging the

    aquifer.

    LONG DIVISION

    LONG ISLANDS FRESH WATER INFRASTRUCTURE IS IN DANGER.

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    HYBRID TYPOLOGIES

    ARTIST/ARTISAN:LIVE/WORK UNITS

    SHARED WORKSPACE

    COOPERATIVE GALLERY

    MOSAIC:MULTI-FAMILY

    DORM/COMMUNAL

    EXTERNAL COMMUNAL SPACE

    SMALL SCALE RETAIL

    GRAMMAS HOUSE:ELDERLY HOUSING

    CHILDRENS MALL

    FAMILY HOTEL

    TRANSIT CENTER:TRAIN STATION

    DAILY USE AMENITIES

    RIDESHARE

    BIKE STORAGE

    BUS TERMINAL

    CO-OP OFFICE:SHARED OFFICE

    WORKSHOPS

    COMMUNAL SPACE

    RETAIL BASE

    CONCIERGE DEPOT:MOBILE SERVICES (FOOD, HEALTHCARE)

    DISTRIBUTION

    URBAN BACKYARD:PUBLIC PARK

    GATHERING SPACE

    BARBEQUE

    URBAN PLAY:TENNIS, HANDBALL,

    VOLLEYBALL, BASKETBALL

    BLEACHERS

    URBAN FARM:GREENHOUSE

    ALLOTMENT GARDENS

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    116

    LONG DIVISION

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    THE HEMPSTEAD INSTANT CITY

    These hybrid typologies take advantage of specific

    demographic clusters to strengthen community identities.

    Taking cues from Archigrams Instant City, new productive

    buildings infill downtown Hempstead and deliberately

    overwhelm the area with economic and cultural growth.

    These refreshed districts are not tied to a specific formor plan, the matrix provides ingredients and a strategy for

    building new burbs.

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    118

    LONG DIVISION

    Only if we think biglooking at the health of

    entire regionsand think boldlyrejecting

    accepted ideas that suburbs cannot be

    changed can we rebuild the nation to face the

    challenges of this century.

    A NEW BEGINNING

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    in collaboration with Natalie Jeremijenko, Chris Woebken

    OOZing, Van Alen Institute, New York, December 2008

    An apparatus that enables humans to wrestle with the

    strongest animal in the world, the rhinoceros beetle. The

    device includes a head-and-body mounted display that

    equips humans with the appendages necessary to interact

    with the animal. A camera, attached to the mechanism,

    directly engages the beetle and communicates with a

    display inside the human wrestlers helmet. The systemutilizes a network of switches and motors to scale the

    actions of the wrestlers, granting similar manipulative

    capacities and an even playing field; an architecture of

    reciprocity.

    BEETLE WRESTLER

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    BEETLE WRESTLER

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    BEETLE WRESTLER

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    A SELECTION OF GRAPHIC DESIGN

    GRAPHICS

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    THERRIEN BARLEY WEBSITE

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    WEB DESIGN

    HEADER LOGO DISAPPEARS AND REAPPEARS AS CONTENT SCROLLS

    A SINGLE PAGE WEBSITE WITH SCROLL-TO LINKS IN THE NAVIGATION

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    126

    COLUMBIA GSAPP HOLIDAY CARDS

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