Plotting with the Grinch Lesson Plan - Scholastic€¢ Grinch Gram Hearts (reproducible or die cuts)...
Transcript of Plotting with the Grinch Lesson Plan - Scholastic€¢ Grinch Gram Hearts (reproducible or die cuts)...
CreatedbyMaryBlow©2016
PlottingwiththeGrinchbyMaryBlow
Overview:YoucanusemanyotherChristmasbooks,butIchosetouseHowtheGrinchStoleChristmas!byDr.Seusstoreviewelementsofplotwithmystudents.Icanstatement:Icanapplymyunderstandingofacademicvocabularytoanalyzehowtheauthordevelopsplot.Grades:6-8CommonCoreStandards:RL.3,L.6,W.3Materials
• HowtheGrinchStoleChristmas!byDr.Seuss• Listofdiscussionquestions• GrinchGramHearts(reproducibleordiecuts)
BeforeReadingThinkaboutanddiscussthequestion:Whatdoesitmeanwhenapersonisdescribedashavingabigheart?
DuringReadingReadHowtheGrinchStoleChristmas!tothestudents.Studentslisten,identifyingtheelementsofplotandthinkingaboutthepurposetheseelementsserveinthedevelopmentofthestory.AfterReadingDiscussionQuestionsStudentscanworkingroupstodiscussthequestions.However,Ididn’thavealotoftime,soIaskedaquestion,providedtimeforthink-pair-share,andthenstudentsresponded.Sincethisistheirfirstexperiencewithapplyingacademicvocabularytoanalyzingastory,theywereencouragedtoreferencetheirnotesduringthediscussions.
1. Identifytheexpositioninthe“HowtheGrinchStoleChristmas!”[Themaincharacter,theGrinch,isintroduced.ThesettingisMt.Crumpit,justnorthofWho-ville.ThemainconflictisthattheGrinchhatesChristmasandwantstostopit.]
2. WhyistheMt.Crumpitsettingimportanttothedevelopmentoftheplotorstory.[Itisisolated,revealingthattheGrinchisaloof.Hedoesn’tlikepeople.Helives3,000feetaboveWho-ville,whichsuggeststhathelooksdownontheWhosasthoughtheyarebeneathhim.]
3. Howdoesthesettingscontributetothemood?[TheMt.Crumpitsettingcreatesa
desolate,eeriemood.Itis3,000feetaboveWho-ville,sohighupthatitwoulddeteranyonefromvisiting.Despitebeingtheholidayseason,itlacksChristmasdecorations.
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Itissnowcoveredandcold,areflectionofthecold,heartlessGrinch.Incontrast,Who-villeispeacefulandwelcoming.ThehomesaredecoratedforChristmasandthepeoplearepeacefullysleeping.Thesettingscombinedareareflectionofthecharacters’hearts.]
4. Whattypesofconflictsarerevealedinthestory?[ManversussocietyisrevealedwhentheGrinchdislikesthetraditionofcelebratingChristmasandwantstopreventChristmasfromcoming.ManversusselfisdepictedattheendofthestorywhentheGrinch’spuzzlesovertheWhos’happinessdespitehisstealingChristmas.HishatredtowardChristmaschangeswhenherealizesthatitismuchmorethanpresents.]
5. WhatdoestheGrinch’sattemptstosolvehisproblemrevealabouthischaracter?
[Heisuntrustworthyandconniving.HemakesaSantyClaussuittopasshimselfoffasSantaClaus.Whenhecan’tfindanyreindeer,hedisguisesMaxasareindeerandforceshisdogtobeapartofhisevilplan.]
6. WhatotherdetailsrevealthattheGrinchisameancharacter?[TheGrinchhates
ChristmasandalltheWhosdowninWho-ville.Heisdescribedashavinga“sour,Grinchyfrown,”whichsuggestsheismiserableallthetime.HebreaksintotheWhoshousesandstealstheirgifts.HeliestoCindy-Lou.]
7. Cindy-Louisaflatcharacter,aninnocentlittlegirl.Whydoyouthinktheauthor
wrotethestorywithaninnocentchildquestioningtheevilGrinchashestealsthegifts?[HavingtheGrinchinteractwithaninnocentchildcharacteremphasizestheGrinch’sevilnessormeanness.]
8. Whichpartofthestoryistheclimax?[TheclimaxoccurswhentheGrinchbreaksinto
thehomeandstealsthegifts.Heescapes,leavingthereaderwaitingfortheWhostofindoutthathestoleChristmas.]
9. Inthefallingaction,themaincharacterusuallylearnsalesson(theme).Whatlesson
doestheGrinchlearn?[TheGrinchlearnsthatyoucannotpreventChristmasfromcoming.Herealizesthatitdoesnotcomefromastore.Itisfoundinourhearts,ourvalues,andourbeliefssharedwithfamily,whichiswhytheWhosaresingingdespitethelackofpresents.]
10. Theresolutionorendingofthestoryoftengivesyouapeekintothefuture.What
canyouinferabouttheGrinch’sfuture?[TheGrinchisnotonlyhavingChristmasdinnerwiththeWhos,butheiscarvingtheroastbeast,afoodhedetests,butobviouslynowenjoys.WecaninferthathebecomesapartoftheWho-villesocietyandbecomesfriendswiththeWhos.]
11. IstheGrinchastaticcharacteroradynamiccharacter?[TheGrinchisadynamic
character.Afterhisheartgrowsthreesizes,hechangesfrommeantoamiable.Hereturnsthegifts,trees,andfood,andthenhejoinstheWhosintheirChristmascelebration.]
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12. TheGrinch’sheartgrowsthreesizesonChristmasday.Whatdoesthissymbolize?(Apersonwithabigheartiskind,generous,andthoughtful.TheGrinch’sgrowingheartsymbolizesthesepositivecharacteristicsandthathehaschanged.)
GrinchGramsExtensionActivityStudentssendGrinchGrams,agiftofwords,thisholidayseasontotheirclassmates.Theylearnthatwordshavethepowertomakeheartsgrow–justliketheGrinch’sheartgrew.Havethemdrawclassmates’names.Giveeachstudentaheart.TheheartsonmybulletinboardaremadewithdiecutsthatItriplelayered(red,gold,andwhite)tosymbolizehowtheGrinch’sheartgrewthreesizes.Youcertainlycandothis,butifyouwanttosaveclasstime,download“GrinchGramHearts”touseinyourclassroom.Thestudentsthinkaboutthepersonwhosenametheydrewandwriteonepositivecomment,asentenceortwo,ontheheart.Asanexample,IcreatedGrinchGramsformyhomeroomstudentsandputthemonmyhallwaybulletinboardfortheholidays.Whenstudentsarefinished,theygivetheirheartstotheirclassmates.Mysixthgraderslovetodecoratelockersonbirthdaysandholidays,sotheyjumpontheopportunitytodecoratetheirlockerswiththeGrinchgrams.BelowareotherChristmaspicturebooksthatyoumightlikeuseinyourmiddleschoolclassroomwhileexploringliteraryelements.
• ChristmasDayintheMorningbyPearlS.Buck,illustratedbyMarkBuehner• TheChristmasMiracleofJonathanToomeybySusanWojciechowski,illustratedby
P.J.Lynch• TheGiftoftheMagibyO.Henry,illustratedbyP.J.Lynch• TheLittleMatchGirlbyHansChristianAndersen,illustratedbyRachelIsadora• OwlMoonbyJaneYolen,illustratedbyJohnSchoenherr• ThePolarExpressbyChrisVanAllsburg• ChristmasintheTrenchesbyJohnMcCutcheon,illustratedbyHenriSorensen• ChristmasTapestrybyPatriciaPolacco• ChristmasfromHeaven:TheTrueStoryoftheBerlinCandyBombersbyTomBrokaw,
illustratedbyRobertT.Barrett• ANewCoatforAnnabyHarrietZiefert• HomeforChristmasbyJanBrett