Perception in Motor Development. What is Perception? A multistage process that takes place in the...
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Transcript of Perception in Motor Development. What is Perception? A multistage process that takes place in the...
![Page 1: Perception in Motor Development. What is Perception? A multistage process that takes place in the BRAIN. It includes – Selection – Processing – Organization.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082821/5697bfbb1a28abf838ca10a2/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Perception in Motor Development
![Page 2: Perception in Motor Development. What is Perception? A multistage process that takes place in the BRAIN. It includes – Selection – Processing – Organization.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082821/5697bfbb1a28abf838ca10a2/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
What is Perception?
• A multistage process that takes place in the BRAIN.
• It includes– Selection– Processing– Organization – Integration of Information received from the SENSES
![Page 3: Perception in Motor Development. What is Perception? A multistage process that takes place in the BRAIN. It includes – Selection – Processing – Organization.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082821/5697bfbb1a28abf838ca10a2/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Senses
• Sight - Visual • Hearing - Auditory• Smell - Olfactory• Taste • Touch - Tactile• Kinesthetic
![Page 4: Perception in Motor Development. What is Perception? A multistage process that takes place in the BRAIN. It includes – Selection – Processing – Organization.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082821/5697bfbb1a28abf838ca10a2/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Sensory or Sensation is…
• The neural activity triggered by some stimulus that activates a sensory receptor and results in sensory nerve impulses traveling the sensory nerve pathways to the brain, back to body and parts, body reacts & moves
• Stimulus examples are…– Light– Sound– Smell
• Stimulus in Athletics– Sprinter hears the gun– Outfielder hears the bat
hit the ball, sees the ball flying
– Golfer feels the ball hit the sweet spot
![Page 5: Perception in Motor Development. What is Perception? A multistage process that takes place in the BRAIN. It includes – Selection – Processing – Organization.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082821/5697bfbb1a28abf838ca10a2/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Kinesthetic Perception
• Tactile Localization• Multiple Tactile Points• Perception of Objects
• Perception of the Body– Body Awareness
• Laterality• Lateral Dominance• Limb Movements• Spatial Orientation
• Perception of Direction– Directionality
![Page 6: Perception in Motor Development. What is Perception? A multistage process that takes place in the BRAIN. It includes – Selection – Processing – Organization.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082821/5697bfbb1a28abf838ca10a2/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Proprioception
• Proprioception means "sense of self". – In the limbs, the proprioceptors are sensors that
provide information about joint angle, muscle length, and tension, which is integrated to give information about the position of the limb in space.
![Page 7: Perception in Motor Development. What is Perception? A multistage process that takes place in the BRAIN. It includes – Selection – Processing – Organization.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082821/5697bfbb1a28abf838ca10a2/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Kinesthetic Receptor
Location Perceives What
Muscle Spindles Muscles Joint Angle, Muscle Length, & Degree of tension
Golgi Tendon Muscle-tendon junctions
Change in tension
Proprioceptors
Joint Receptors
Joint Capsule & Ligaments
Direction, Rate, Extent of Joint Movement, Steady Position, Stationary Joint Position
Vestibular Apparatus
Inner Ear Rotation, Acceleration, Deceleration,Linear Movements (body position relative to gravity)
Cutaneous Receptors
Skin & Underlying Tissue
TouchTemperaturePain
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“Like a Cat”
• Vestibular Apparatus is crucial to sport & especially sport activity that involves the body moving in space (spinning, twisting, rotating, etc.
• What are 3 specific sport examples whose athletes have a keen a vestibular apparatus or sense of body in space?
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Visual Perception
• Perception of Size Constancy• Perception of Figure-and-Ground• Perception of Whole Objects versus Parts• Depth Perception• Perception of Spatial Orientation• Perception of Movement