Peralatan Kimia
80
1 Peralatan Industri Kimia Arif Rahman, ST MT
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Transcript of Peralatan Kimia
1
Peralatan Industri Kimia
Arif Rahman, ST MT
2
Menu Kita Hari ini
Size Reduction1
Material Handling2
Storage3
Heat Treatment4
Crystallization5
Separation6
3
Size Reduction
Peralatan yang dipergunakan untuk mengubah ukuran partikel material
Bradford Breaker
Jaw Crusher
Hammer / Impaction Crusher
Cone / Gyratory Crusher
Roll Crusher
Grinding Mill
Tumbling Mill (Ball / Rod)
4
Bradford Breaker
5
Jaw Crusher
6
Hammer Crusher
7
Cone Crusher
8
Roll Crusher
9
Grinding Mill
10
Ball Mill
11
Material Handling
Peralatan yang dipergunakan untuk menangani dan memindahkan material
Pipes, pumps dan valves
Conveyor
Elevator
Crane & Trolley
Hand Truck
Forklift, Loader, Excavator
Truck
12
Pump
Plunger Pump
Diaphragm Pump
Gear Pump
2 / 3 lobe Pump
Screw Pump
Centrifugal Pump
13
Plunger Pump
14
Diaphragm Pump
15
Gear Pump & Lobe Pump
16
Screw Pump
17
Centrifugal Pump
18
Valve
Gate Valve
Globe Valve
Ball Valve
Butterfly Valve
Needle Valve
Check Valve
Automated Valve
19
Gate Valve
20
Globe Valve
21
Ball Valve
22
Butterfly Valve
23
Needle Valve
24
Check Valve
25
Conveyor
Roll Conveyor
Belt Conveyor
Chain Conveyor
Screw Conveyor
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Conveyor
27
Elevator
Bucket Elevator
Magnetic Elevator
Hydrolic Elevator
Mechanic Elevator
Positioning Elevator
28
Elevator
29
Crane
Hoist Crane
Overhead Crane
Bridge Crane
Crane Truck
30
Crane
31
Trolley
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Hand Trucks
33
Forklift
34
Forklift
35
Truck
36
Storage
Peralatan yang dipergunakan untuk menyimpan sementara material saat waktu tinggal proses atau sebelum diproses lebih lanjut
Hopper, Column, Silo, Vessel, Tank
Isotank, Flexytank, Container
Ibc, Ezy Bulk, Corrugated Box, Bin
Drum, Jerycan
Sak, Bag, Box
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Silo
38
Large Bulk Storage
39
Medium Bulk Storage
40
Small Bulk Storage
41
Heat Treatment
Peralatan yang dipergunakan untuk memberikan perlakuan panas dengan prinsip perpindahan panas
Heat Exchanger (jacket/tube/plate)Cooling TowerBoilerDistillationEvaporatorDryerFurnace & Refractory
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Heat Exchanger
Cooling Tower
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Boiler
45
Evaporator
Batch Pan Evaporator
Plate Evaporator
Falling/Rising Film Evaporator
Natural/Force Circulation Evaporator
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Batch Pan Evaporator
47
Plate Evaporator
48
Falling & Rising Film Evaporator
49
Natural & Force Circulation Evaporator
50
Single & Multi stage Evaporator
51
Dryer
Spray Dryer
Fluidized Bed Dryer
Belt Dryer
Rotary Drum Dryer
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Spray Dryer
53
Fluidized Bed Dryer
54
Belt Dryer
55
Rotary Drum Dryer
Refractory
REFRACTORY FUSING TEMPoC
Alumina (Al2O3) 1750-2000
Bauxite 1565-2000
Mullite (3Al2O3.2SiO2) 1650-1820
Fireclay (Al2O3.2SiO2) 1500-1750
Silica (SiO2) 1685-1800
Silicon Carbide(SiC) 1800-2240
Magnesite (MgO) 2150-2165
Chrome (Cr2O3) 1850-2050
Spinel (MgO.Al2O3) 2135
Furnace
Muffle FurnaceContinuous Tunnel Furnace
Reheating FurnaceRing/circular Kiln Furnace
Batch Melting FurnacePot and Crucible FurnaceTilting and Rotating Furnace
Vertical and Shaft FurnaceBlast FurnaceCupola Furnace
Open-Hearth FurnaceRotary Kiln
Muffle furnace58
Continuous Tunnel Furnace
Batch Melting Furnace
Blast Furnace
Open Heart Furnace
63
Crystallizer
Peralatan yang dipergunakan untuk mengubah materi dari bentuk liquid (slurry) menjadi solid (powder/crystal)
Horizontal Crystallizer
Vertical Crystallizer
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Horizontal Crystallizer
65
Vertical Crystallizer
InducedCirculation
ForcedCirculation
Draft Tube Baffle Circulation
BasicCirculation
66
Separation & Filter
Peralatan yang dipergunakan untuk memisahkan material
CycloneClarifier / ThickenerCentrifugeVibrating/rotating/centrifugal Screen/SieveDrum FilterPressed FilterMembrane FilterOther FilterIon Exchanger
67
68
Cyclone
Clarifier
Centrifuge
71
Vibratory / Rotary Screen
72
Filtration
73
Drum Filter
74
Pressed Filter
75
Candle Filter
76
Disc Filter
77
Other Filter
Nutsche Filter
Plate Filter
Pan Filter
LeafFilter
78
Membrane Filter
79
Ion Exchanger
80
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