Oncor Transmission Service Provider
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Transcript of Oncor Transmission Service Provider
Oncor Transmission Service Provider
Kenneth A. DonohooDirector – System Planning, Distribution and TransmissionOncor Electric Delivery Co [email protected]
ERCOT LTSA MeetingAustin, TXJanuary 23, 2014
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Texas' largest regulated transmission and distribution utility - 6th largest in the U.S.
Our 3,700 employees serve 10 million people - about a third of the state of Texas.
Generators Transmission & Distribution
RegulatedCompetitive
Retail Electric Providers (REP)
Competitive
Generators Transmission & Distribution
RegulatedCompetitive
Retail Electric Providers (REP)
Competitive
Oncor: Who We Are
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Oncor Advanced Technologies: Paving the Way for Reliable System
Dynamic Line Rating allows utilities to bring the maximum amount of power safely over the wires. Oncor's grid dispatch organization has been using six regional weather forecasts for daily transmission line ratings and can move to hourly ratings of critical corridors (DOE support)
Dynamic reactive devices (SVC or STATCOM) at station(s) quickly controls voltage under changing conditions, normal and contingency
Syncophasor monitoring systems take very detailed measurements 30 times a second, rather than an average measurement every 3 to 4 seconds, and communicate these to operations centers (DOE support through smart grid demonstration grants)
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OUR SYSTEM BY THE NUMBERS
7+ Million Texas Consumers
3+ Million Delivery Points to Homes and Businesses
24,000 MW Peak Delivered
6,300 Transmission Circuit Breakers
983 Stations
1,588 Power Transformers
172 Autotransformers
15,300 Miles of Transmission Lines
103,000 Miles of Distribution Lines
3,118 Distribution Feeders
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OUR SYSTEM BY THE NUMBERS (continued)
428 Total Points of Interconnection283 Rural Electric Cooperatives140 Other Electric Utilities
5 Municipal Utilities
36,400 MW of Generation Interconnections20,247 MW Gas
28 Plants, 113 units9,451 MW Coal
7 Plants, 13 units4,085 MW Wind
28 Plants, 2,620 units2,407 MW Nuclear70 MW Hydro
150 MW Wood
185 Generation Interconnection Requests Received81,160 MW of Generation Represented68 Interconnect Agreements Signed
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CREZ & West Texas Improvements
Facilitating Growth in Texas• Texas’ population has grown 21 percent to more than
25 million over the last 10 years
Energy Diversification• Expanding generation sitting options to help the state
meet growing energy demand• CREZ lines are generation “agnostic” (i.e., not “wind-
only”)
Economic Benefits• Reduce transmission congestion and increase grid
reliability• Generate more than $2 billion in state and local tax
revenues
Environmental Benefits• Reduce greenhouse and ozone-causing emissions by
more than 13 percent• Save ~17 billion gallons of water each year
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LONG TERM PLANNING CONCEPTS
Customer Expectations/Interest/Communications Increasing
Compliance and Oversight Increasing
Generation Locating Away from Load Centers
Renewable, Distributed Generation and Demand/Load Response Increasing
System Inertia (Large Units) Lower (frequency control)
System Strength Weaker (fault duty, short circuit ratio)
Dynamic and Transient Stability Limiting Transfer Capability More Than Static Limits
Oscillations and Control Interactions Increasing Concern
Load and Peak Demand Projections Highly Variable Based Upon Many Factors
System Operational Control and Coordination Very Complex
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LONG TERM PLANNING CONCEPTS
System Security and Flexibility Needed for Events Changing Conditions
HILF Events, CIP and Physical Security Concerns
Outages, Clearances and System Restoration Considered
Changing Load Types (Lighting - Incandescent to CFL to LED)
Models to Support Good Decisions
Power Electronics Enabling Transmission Control/Redispatch (Voltage Source Converter) Increase Utilization of Existing System
Redevelopment of Generation Sites
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