New Testament Books of The Holy Bible
Transcript of New Testament Books of The Holy Bible
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Books of the New Testament
Howard Culbertson
Southern Nazarene University
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A harmony of the gospels
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A harmony of the gospels
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Matthew
Link between Old and New Testaments
Jesus is the true Messiah, the fulfillment
of Old Testament prophecies
A Jew writing to fellow Jews
Systematic use of Jesus sermons
Key chapters: 5-7 Sermon on theMount
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Mark
The gospel of action (emphasizes worksmore than words)
Writing to Romans Starts with John the Baptist
Short and rugged gospel
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Luke
Written for Theophilus, a Roman official
Christ is savior of every person, not
Jews only
Reflects doctor's heart
Great joy
Gospel of prayer
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John
Written to everyone
Established deity of Christ
Not so much on what Jesus did as whatkind of person He was
Great themes: light, life, love, truth, the
Father-Son relationship John 17 -- High Priestly prayer
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Gospel comparison
Matthew is longest; Mark is shortest
Only Matthew and Luke tell of Jesus'
birth and childhood
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Gospel comparison
Geography ofministry:
Matthew and Mark:
Galilean ministry
Luke: ministry inPerea
John: ministry in
Judea
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Acts
Church history (acts of some of theApostle primarily Peter and Paul)
Pauls 3 missionary journeys Key chapters
Acts 2 Day of Pentecost
Acts 15 -- pivotal decision
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Romans
Righteousness of God and salvationthrough faith
Established Paul's credentials withchurch he had never visited
missionary fund-raising letter
Luther / Wesley
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1 Corinthians
Serious problems anddisorder in a divided church
Immorality Order in services 13:1;
14:33
Key chapter: 1 Corinthians13 -- love chapter
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2 Corinthians
Paul defends his ministry as an Apostleand as founder of Corinthian church,
profound concern for young Christians4:5
5:20-21
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Galatians
Settle the debate: Mustone submit to Jewish
law, includingcircumcision, to becomea Christian? (5:1)
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Ephesians
A prison epistle
The grandeur of the Church
Body of Christ 1:23, 4:16 Temple of God 2:20-22
Bride of Christ 5:23-32
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Philippians
A prison epistle.
Beware of legalism
Live joyfully in Christ inthe midst of adversecircumstances
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Colossians
Prison epistle
Against Gnosticism (superior
knowledge) Believed in a ladder of deities
Asceticism (isolation from the world and allluxury)
The deity and all-sufficiency of Christ
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1 and 2 Thessalonians
Eschatology,
Last things
Christs Second Coming
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1 Timothy
Care of the church atEphesus
Emphasizes godliness in aminister of Gospel
Beliefs and feelings about
Church administration4:12
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2 Timothy
Paul's final letter
His dying shout of triumph
Tells Timothy to stand by his faith andto live by high convictions
Last words from death row
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Titus
Warns againstcounterfeit Christians
Qualifications forchurch leaders
Concerning churches
at Crete
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Philemon
Letter from prison
On behalf of a runaway slave,
Onesimus
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Hebrews
Written to persecutedChristian Jews tempted to
deny their faith Better: The superiority of
Christ and faith in Him
Key chapter: Hebrews 11 --Faith chapter
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James
1:27 Good works and pure religion
The necessity of a living faith
Exposes subtle sins pride, gossip, aloofness, materialism and
practical atheism
Proving your faith by your works
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1 Peter
The Christian attitude or frame of mindin the midst of suffering
Emphasis on holiness
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2 Peter
Affirms Second Coming
Cries out against evils of heresy and
teachers of errorA prediction of apostasy
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1 John
A letter written from Ephesus
If we are His, we will love one another
and live righteously
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2 John
Denounces false and heretical teachers
Walking in truth and love
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3 John
Vast difference between good and badbehavior
Emphases: Prayer
Faithful work in the Church
Christian integrity
Hospitality toward itinerant ministers, v11
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Jude
The faith once for all delivered to thesaints
A great doxology Immoral character of heretics
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Revelation
The grand finale
Visions about the future
Ultimate triumph of Christ and the NewHeaven and New Earth