Naval Warfare Training System - Mercell

Naval Warfare Training System

Technical Specification

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10FMV9740-31:1 Version

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Naval Warfare Training System TS

Technical Specification ___________________________________________________________________________

Prepared by Victoria Bengtsson (Date + Signature)

Reviewed by Fredrik Åström (Date + Signature)

Approved by Patric Hjort (Date + Signature)

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TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 GENERAL ..................................................................................................... 6

1.1 SCOPE ....................................................................................................................... 6 1.2 APPLICATION .......................................................................................................... 6 1.3 VERSION HISTORY ................................................................................................ 7 1.4 REFERENCES ........................................................................................................... 7 1.5 DEFINITIONS AND ABBREVIATIONS ................................................................ 7

1.6 DOCUMENT OVERVIEW ....................................................................................... 7 General ................................................................................................................... 7 1.6.1

Requirements .......................................................................................................... 8 1.6.21.6.2.1 Reg. ID ....................................................................................................................... 8 1.6.2.2 Description ................................................................................................................. 9 1.6.2.3 Type ........................................................................................................................... 9 1.6.2.4 Compliant ................................................................................................................... 9

2 BACKGROUND .......................................................................................... 10

2.1 General ..................................................................................................................... 10

2.2 The Naval Warfare Centre (NWC) .......................................................................... 10

3 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION, PRECONDITIONS ......................................... 12

3.1 GENERAL ............................................................................................................... 12 3.2 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OVERVIEW ................................................................. 12

Item under procurement ....................................................................................... 12 3.2.1

Parent materiel system ......................................................................................... 13 3.2.2

Co-operating and coordinating materiel systems ................................................. 13 3.2.3

3.3 OPERATIONAL ENVIRONMENT ........................................................................ 13 General ................................................................................................................. 13 3.3.1

Threat ................................................................................................................... 13 3.3.2

Unit description .................................................................................................... 13 3.3.3

Collaborating units / public authorities ................................................................ 14 3.3.4

3.4 OPERATIONAL USE ............................................................................................. 14 Operational tasks .................................................................................................. 14 3.4.1

4 FUNCTION AND PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS ......................... 15

4.1 OVERALL STRUCTURING AND CONSTRUCTION PRINCIPLES ................. 15

General ................................................................................................................. 15 4.1.1

C4 ......................................................................................................................... 15 4.1.2

Communication .................................................................................................... 15 4.1.3

Sonar ..................................................................................................................... 16 4.1.4

Game Management .............................................................................................. 16 4.1.5

Voice Communication .......................................................................................... 17 4.1.64.1.6.1 Administrative Communication ............................................................................... 17 4.1.6.2 Exercise Communication ......................................................................................... 17

Common Library .................................................................................................. 17 4.1.7

4.2 FUNCTIONS ........................................................................................................... 17




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General ................................................................................................................. 17 4.2.1

C4 ......................................................................................................................... 18 4.2.2

Communication .................................................................................................... 20 4.2.3

Sonar ..................................................................................................................... 21 4.2.4

Game Management .............................................................................................. 22 4.2.54.2.5.1 General ..................................................................................................................... 22 4.2.5.2 Scenario management .............................................................................................. 23

4.2.5.2.1 Preparation / Briefing ....................................................................................................... 23 4.2.5.2.2 Execution ......................................................................................................................... 24 4.2.5.2.3 Evaluation / Debriefing .................................................................................................... 25 Voice Communication .......................................................................................... 25 4.2.6

Common Library .................................................................................................. 26 4.2.7

User management ................................................................................................. 26 4.2.8

Models .................................................................................................................. 27 4.2.94.2.9.1 General ..................................................................................................................... 27 4.2.9.2 Platforms .................................................................................................................. 28

4.2.9.2.1 Platform Editor ................................................................................................................ 28 4.2.9.2.2 Platform properties........................................................................................................... 28 4.2.9.2.3 Platform simulation .......................................................................................................... 29 4.2.9.2.4 Surface ............................................................................................................................. 30 4.2.9.2.5 Underwater ....................................................................................................................... 31 4.2.9.2.6 Air .................................................................................................................................... 31

4.2.9.3 Sonar models and Sonar targets ............................................................................... 32 4.2.9.3.1 Sonar Editor ..................................................................................................................... 32 4.2.9.3.2 Sonar models .................................................................................................................... 32 4.2.9.3.3 Sonar simulation .............................................................................................................. 33 4.2.9.3.4 Sonar configuration .......................................................................................................... 34 4.2.9.3.5 Target behaviour .............................................................................................................. 35 4.2.9.3.6 Displays ........................................................................................................................... 35

4.2.9.4 Radar models and Radar targets .............................................................................. 36 4.2.9.4.1 General ............................................................................................................................. 36 4.2.9.4.2 Radar simulation .............................................................................................................. 36 4.2.9.4.3 Radar configuration ......................................................................................................... 37 4.2.9.4.4 Target behaviour .............................................................................................................. 37 4.2.9.4.5 Displays ........................................................................................................................... 38

4.2.9.5 Equipment models ................................................................................................... 38 4.2.9.5.1 General ............................................................................................................................. 38 4.2.9.5.2 Engine models .................................................................................................................. 38 4.2.9.5.3 Propulsion models ............................................................................................................ 39 4.2.9.5.4 Auxiliary models .............................................................................................................. 39 4.2.9.5.5 Noise models .................................................................................................................... 40

4.2.9.6 Communication models ........................................................................................... 40 4.2.9.6.1 General ............................................................................................................................. 40 4.2.9.6.2 Formats and Equipment ................................................................................................... 40 4.2.9.6.3 Simulation ........................................................................................................................ 41 4.2.9.6.4 Configuration ................................................................................................................... 41

4.2.9.7 Models of weapons .................................................................................................. 41 4.2.9.7.1 Types ................................................................................................................................ 41 4.2.9.7.2 Configuration ................................................................................................................... 42




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4.2.9.8 Models of countermeasures ..................................................................................... 42

4.2.9.8.1 Types ................................................................................................................................ 42 4.2.9.8.2 Configuration ................................................................................................................... 42

Simulated Environment .................................................................................... 43 4.2.104.2.10.1 General ..................................................................................................................... 43 4.2.10.2 Charts ....................................................................................................................... 43 4.2.10.3 Oceanographic / Hydrographical data...................................................................... 44 4.2.10.4 Meteorological / Atmospheric data .......................................................................... 45 4.2.10.5 Cartographic / Bathymetric data .............................................................................. 46

4.3 PERFORMANCE .................................................................................................... 46 General ................................................................................................................. 46 4.3.1

5 INTERFACE REQUIREMENTS ................................................................ 48

5.1 EXTERNAL INTERFACES .................................................................................... 48 General ................................................................................................................. 48 5.1.1

Supply ................................................................................................................... 48 5.1.2

Signal interfaces ................................................................................................... 48 5.1.3

5.2 INTERNAL INTERFACES ..................................................................................... 49

Mechanical interfaces ........................................................................................... 49 5.2.1

Signal interfaces ................................................................................................... 49 5.2.2

Optical interfaces .................................................................................................. 49 5.2.3

5.3 HUMAN-MACHINE INTERFACES ...................................................................... 49 Workstations ......................................................................................................... 49 5.3.1

5.3.1.1 General ..................................................................................................................... 49 5.3.1.2 GOC ......................................................................................................................... 50 5.3.1.3 Desk tops .................................................................................................................. 51

Manoeuvring, presentation and management ....................................................... 51 5.3.2

6 ENVIRONMENTAL DURABILITY REQUIREMENTS .......................... 53

6.1 ENVIRONMENTAL CLIMATE ............................................................................ 53 6.2 WORKING ENVIRONMENT ................................................................................ 53

7 ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS ................................................... 54

7.1 General ..................................................................................................................... 54 7.2 ENVIROMENTALLY DANGEROUS SUBSTANCES AND HEALTH

HAZARDS ........................................................................................................................... 54

7.3 ENERGY CONSUMPTION .................................................................................... 54 7.4 WOOD PACKAGING ............................................................................................. 55

7.5 WASTE MANAGEMENT ...................................................................................... 55

8 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS ....................................................................... 56

8.1 GENERAL ............................................................................................................... 56 8.2 SOFTWARE DESIGN ............................................................................................. 56

8.3 INFORMATION SECURITY ................................................................................. 56 General ................................................................................................................. 56 8.3.1

Access control ...................................................................................................... 58 8.3.2

Security logging ................................................................................................... 60 8.3.3




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Intrusion protection and detection ........................................................................ 60 8.3.4

Protection from malicious code ............................................................................ 62 8.3.5

Security-related test requirements ........................................................................ 63 8.3.6

9 RELIABILITY AND MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS ..................... 65

9.1 GENERAL ............................................................................................................... 65

9.2 RELIABILITY ......................................................................................................... 65 Operational reliability / availability ..................................................................... 65 9.2.1

9.3 MAINTENANCE ..................................................................................................... 65 General ................................................................................................................. 65 9.3.1




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1 GENERAL

1.1 SCOPE

Req. ID. Description Type

NWTS-3 This technical specification states the requirements of the Naval Warfare Training System

(NWTS).

NWTS will provide training within the Command, Control, Communications and Computers

(C4), Sonar and Communication areas. This system, together with existing and future

systems, will be a part of the Naval Combat Training Facility (NCTF).

Info

NWTS-4 The use of simulators for training is increasing throughout the Armed Forces (AF), not least

for economic reasons. An increase in training systems and simulation functions for tactical

games, weapons and sensor training is therefore desirable in order to achieve cost-effective

training and exercises.

Info

NWTS-5 The NCTF at the Naval Warfare Centre) is realised through this NWTS alongside previously

and future procured training systems. The training facility will allow training of all sea-

operative units and their personnel in all sea-operative platforms, sensor, C4 and weapon

systems. Additionally, it will be possible to train commanding officers and ship crews

together.

The training systems at the Naval Warfare Centre are divided into three different categories:

Combat Information Centres (CIC), Role Trainers (RT) and Method Trainers (MT).

Info

NWTS-6 The end product of the entire undertaking will be a completely integrated and operational

Naval Warfare Training System at the Swedish Naval Warfare Centre.

Info

1.2 APPLICATION


NWTS-8 This technical specification shall be applied for the procurement of the Naval Warfare

Training System (NWTS).

The objective of this document is to specify technical and technical-related requirements and

the technical measures that must be taken on systems and materials provided.

Other documents concerning this project are:

- Statement of Work Production (SOWP) – comprises FMV’s requirements that govern

suppliers’ undertakings from contract to delivery, including any applicable warranty

periods, that is, requirements that govern the operations of a supplier to design,

manufacture and deliver the system described by FMV in this specification. SOW also

contains ILS related requirements.

- Statement of Work Maintenance (SOWM) – comprises FMV’s requirements that govern

suppliers’ undertakings from contract to delivery, including any applicable warranty

periods, that is, requirements that govern the operations of a supplier to design,

manufacture and deliver the system described by FMV in this specification. SOW also

contains ILS related requirements.

- Definitions and Abbreviations – Naval Warfare Training System

Info




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- PRIDA – Principles for the Alfa Interface Data Communication

- Interface Requirement Specification for Alfa

1.3 VERSION HISTORY

Date Version Issued by Description

2013-03-04 1.0 Victoria Bengtsson Issue established

2013-11-28 2.0 Victoria Bengtsson New updated issue established.

1.4 REFERENCES

No. Document Identification

Ref [1] Definitions and Abbreviations –


10FMV9740-17:1

Ref [2] PRIDA – Principles for the Alfa

Interface Data Communication

VO Led 12 300: 64270/05, issue 5.0

Ref [3] Interface Requirement Specification

for Alfa 3.3 VO Led 12 300:2395/06, issue 2.0

Ref [4] Sound Velocity Profile (SVP) file

format for HydroBas Issue 7.0, FMV ID 15037/2006

Ref [5] Counter Intelligence Information

Technology Manual (H SÄK IT)

M7745-434061

Ref [6] GFE Training v1 12FMV5034-15:1

Ref [7] Infrastructure NWTS 10FMV9740-30:1

1.5 DEFINITIONS AND ABBREVIATIONS Definitions and abbreviations will be found in Ref [1]. That document can be added to or

altered on an on-going basis.

1.6 DOCUMENT OVERVIEW

General 1.6.1

This technical specification is structured as follows:

Section 1 GENERAL – describes the overall objective of this document.

Section 2 BACKGROUND – describes the Swedish Naval Warfare Centre.




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Section 3 SYSTEMS DESCRIPTION, PRECONDITIONS – describes the operational

conditions for the system and its´ operational context.

Section 4 FUNCTIONS AND PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS – describes the

functional and technical requirements of the system.

Section 5 INTERFACE REQUIREMENTS – describes the requirements that the

interface places on the system.

Section 6 ENVIRONMENTAL DURABILITY REQUIREMENTS – describes the

environment in which the NWTS shall be operational, maintainable, storable

and transportable.

Section 7 ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS – describes the manner that NWTS

is permitted to impact the environment in which the system shall be

operational, maintainable, storable and transportable.

Section 8 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS – describes the design requirements placed on

NWTS hardware and software, its handling, materiel and software protection,

as well as its labelling and product safety.

Section 9 RELIABILITY AND MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS – describes

NWTS requirements on operational reliability, durability and maintenance.

Requirements 1.6.2

All requirements are written in tables as shown below.


- - -

- - -

Information text will be added above or below the tables. The initial number in these texts is

required by FMV for tracking purposes.

Descriptions of attributes contained in the tables are defined in accordance with the following:

1.6.2.1 Reg. ID

Value Description

XXXXX The Requirement Identification number (Req.ID) defining every

requirement. XXXXX consists of a number.




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1.6.2.2 Description

Value Description

Free text Written requirement.

1.6.2.3 Type

Value Description

Shall The requirement must be met. If a shall-requirement is not met, the

tenderer is disqualified.

Should The requirement should be met if possible, and the number of compliant

should-requirements comprises part of the tenderer evaluation.

Info The description serves as information.

1.6.2.4 Compliant

Value Description

Yes The Tenderer sets the value “Yes” if the requirement will be fulfilled.

No The Tenderer sets the value “No” if the requirement will not be fulfilled.




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2 BACKGROUND

2.1 General


NWTS-937 The Swedish Navy has a long tradition of naval operations in a national as well as an

international context. During the past decade, marine mine-clearance units have repeatedly

made live mine-clearance operations in the framework of the support that Sweden provides to

the Baltic States. The Navy has also participated in a number of international assignments

within the cooperation frames of UN, EU and PFP (Partnership for Peace) Nations. For this

purpose, conducted training and exercises, live and simulated, are being done in close

cooperation with other countries as well as internally at the Naval Warfare Centre (NWC) in

Karlskrona.

Info

NWTS-938 In peace times the Navy will also support the civilian society in times of severe stress. This

means both tasks of a routine nature, such as permanent sea rescue readiness and more rapid

responses, which is to provide resources for fighting oil spills, etc.

Info

NWTS-939 Navy surface units consist of corvettes and MCM (Mine Counter Measure) vessels. With its

versatile armament the ships are effective above as well as under the water surface. The units

can solve problems along the entire conflict scale from peace support, through peace

enforcement, to war.

Info

NWTS-940 Swedish submarines constitute a versatile and flexible system which can be used along the

entire conflict scale. Typical missions are e.g. reconnaissance, surveillance and intelligence

tasks.

Info

2.2 The Naval Warfare Centre (NWC)


NWTS-941 Swedish Naval Warfare Centre (NWC) is the unit and the school in Sweden taking care of

naval training and exercising requirements and needs originating from other units. The NWC

is responsible for training of all sea-operative units and their personnel in all sea-operative

sensor, C4 and weapon systems. NWTS will also be used in training of personnel from other

service branches than the Navy, both Swedish and foreign.

Info

NWTS-942 The training and educational facilities for housing NWTS at NWC is located in Karlskrona. Info

NWTS-943 One of many important assignments for NWC is to educate new personnel to such a level that

the operative units (1. Submarine Flotilla, 3rd and 4th Naval Warfare Flotilla and Helicopter

Flotilla) can take over and complete the training at sea. The goal is to minimize the need of

additional basic training at sea in order to save money and time.

Info

NWTS-944 One main task is also to maintain the skills of already trained personnel when not at sea. Info

NWTS-945 NWC: s existing training systems are divided into three different main categories. Info

NWTS-946 CIC – Combat Information Centre

- Equipped with live systems to reflect the different naval ship classes and sea-operative

helicopter classes in the Royal Swedish Navy (RSwN) and Air force (RSwAF).

- Fully stimulated for operational training and exercises within the naval warfare area.

- Used for team training in combination with ships at sea, crew management training,

examinations, preparations for upcoming assignments and missions etc.

Info




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NWTS-947 RT – Role Trainer

- A training facility which allows trade training as well as role training upon live systems

or similar generic look-alikes.

- Allows a large quantity of training.

- Fully stimulated for training within the actual branch, e.g. ASW, MCM, ASuW, AAW

etc.

Info

NWTS-948 MT – Method Trainer

- Training focus in these systems is upon methods, tactics, internal and external

communication, voice procedures, operating procedures basic hydro acoustical analyzes

etc.

- A training facility which allows large-scale tactical exercises (in terms of the number of

participating units and students).

- Often a generic system fully stimulated for training within the naval warfare area.

Info

NWTS-949 In addition to the systems above there are ordinary classrooms and special laboratories for

additional communication training. These are/can:

- Fully IT equipped and connected to internal network.

- Primarily used for theoretical education.

- When necessary, be transformed to RT: s for specific systems.

- Equipped with live communication systems (laboratories) where hands on experiences

are provided to the students.

Info




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3 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION, PRECONDITIONS

3.1 GENERAL


NWTS-952 The Naval Warfare Training System (NWTS) will be installed in different rooms at the Naval

Warfare Centre (NWC) and will be connected through a fibre network.

The rooms where Communication and C4 exercises will take place are divided into cubicles.

The system installed in the different rooms will also be able to participate in joint games.

Info

NWTS-953 Officers and sailors at different skill levels will be able to train jointly in an environment that

is as close to the on board conditions as possible.

Info

3.2 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OVERVIEW

Item under procurement 3.2.1


NWTS-39 The procurement object is NWTS technical system as described in this document.

The procurement object will be installed and used at the Swedish Naval Warfare Centre

(NWC) in Karlskrona.

Info

NWTS-40 The NWTS will provide training within the C4 (Command, Control, Communication, and

Computers), Communication and Sonar areas.

Info

NWTS-955 The NWTS will provide training in Under Water Warfare (UWW), including:

- Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW)

- Mine Warfare (MW).

Info

NWTS-956 The NWTS will provide training in Above Water Warfare (AWW), including:

- Anti-Air Warfare (AAW)

- Anti-Surface Warfare (ASuW).

Info

NWTS-1431 NWTS is intended to have a technical life-length of ten (10) years. Info

NWTS-957 This procurement shall also include other commitments from the supplier as described in the

“Statement of Work Production” and “Statement of Work Maintenance”.

Shall

NWTS-958 NWTS shall include at least all necessary software, hardware and consoles to keep the system

available according to the requirements in chapter 9 in this document.

Shall

NWTS-1432 NWTS software shall at least include the software itself, configurable and editable models,

scenarios and databases necessary to fulfil the requirements in this document.

Shall

NWTS-959 NWTS hardware shall at least include computers, servers, interaction devices (monitors,

keyboards, mice etc.), network equipment (switches etc.) and backup stations etc. necessary

to fulfil the requirements in this document.

Shall

NWTS-960 NWTS shall include console and desktop workstations specified in this document. Shall




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Parent materiel system 3.2.2


NWTS-962 NWTS is part of a land based training facility at the Naval Warfare Centre. Info

Co-operating and coordinating materiel systems 3.2.3


NWTS-964 NWTS will not currently interact with other systems but will be prepared for integration in

the future.

Info

3.3 OPERATIONAL ENVIRONMENT

General 3.3.1


NWTS-966 The NWTS will be used in a controlled indoor environment at the Naval Warfare Centre. The

system will be installed in existing premises at the NWC where those responsible for the

premises will ensure that exterior security, electricity, heating, cooling (air), ventilation etc.

are available.

Info

NWTS-967 The NWTS will be installed in several different rooms at the Naval Warfare Centre and will

be connected through a fibre network.

Info

Threat 3.3.2


NWTS-50 The operations that pose threats to the security of the NWTS are deemed to primarily

comprise:

- Signals intelligence across the entire electromagnetic spectrum.

- Risks of intrusion and manipulation of information systems, by such means as hacking

and computer viruses.

- Intelligence gathering, by means of direct surveillance and/or infiltration and the

initiation of contact/attempts at recruitment.

Info

Unit description 3.3.3


NWTS-52 The Swedish Naval Warfare Centre (NWC) is responsible for training of all sea-operative

units and their personnel in all sea-operative sensor, C4 and weapon systems.

The Naval Warfare Centre is mainly based in Karlskrona in the south of Sweden. The

Amphibious Combat Department is based outside Stockholm.

Info




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Collaborating units / public authorities 3.3.4


NWTS-54 NWTS is intended to collaborate with other land based training systems in the future. Info

NWTS-55 NWTS will in the future collaborate with naval units at sea and at quay. Info

3.4 OPERATIONAL USE

Operational tasks 3.4.1


NWTS-63 NWTS will allow training of commanding officers and ship crews together in all sea-

operative sensor, weapons and C4 systems.

Info

NWTS-64 NWTS will be used as an examination platform. Info

NWTS-65 NWTS will allow officers and sailors to train jointly in an environment that is as close to the

on board conditions as possible.

Info

NWTS-66 NWTS will be used as a platform to develop tactics, methods and prepare for national and

international operations.

Info

NWTS-67 NWTS will be used in training of operations related to “support to the Swedish civilian

society”, eg. Search and Rescue (SAR) and environmental operations.

Info

NWTS-68 NWTS will be used in training of personnel from other service branches than the Navy, both

Swedish and foreign.

Info




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4 FUNCTION AND PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS

4.1 OVERALL STRUCTURING AND CONSTRUCTION PRINCIPLES

General 4.1.1


NWTS-1589 The Naval Warfare Training System is logically divided into the following functional areas:

- Command, Control, Communications and Computers (C4)

- Communication

- Sonar

- Game Management (GM, previously and in the RFI known as the Joint Game

Management)

- Voice Communication

- Common Library

Info

NWTS-92 C4, Communication and Sonar are referred to as training modules. Info

NWTS-106 NWTS will be used as a method development platform for NWC and military units. Info

NWTS-93 Workstations within NWTS will be divided into consoles and desktops. Info

C4 4.1.2


NWTS-98 Four (4) instructor desk top workstations and 30 student GOC workstations are intended to be

used for C4 exercises.

Info

NWTS-101 NWTS will allow students to train tactical missions in a simulated environment. Info

NWTS-99 NWTS will be used for large scale training in methodology for command and control within

the areas:

- Anti-Air Warfare (AAW)

- Anti-Surface Warfare (ASuW)

- Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW)

- Mine Warfare (MW)

- Search and Rescue.

Info

NWTS-100 Target groups for training in C4 range from Force Commanders to single operators in

different branches.

Info

Communication 4.1.3


NWTS-968 Three (3) instructor desk top workstations and 10 student desk top workstations will be used Info




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for Communication exercises.

NWTS-103 NWTS will be used for training of communication personnel in using communication systems

similar to those used in the Swedish Navy.

Info

NWTS-969 NWTS will be used for training in tactical Voice Communication procedures. Info

NWTS-104 NWTS will be used to supply qualified training time for staff and ship crew communication

personnel with the aim of optimising a robust communication plan before exercises and

operations.

Info

NWTS-105 NWTS will be used for training of communication personnel and operators in voice

procedures as well as in message handling in respect of existing national and international

text formats.

Info

NWTS-970 NWTS will be used for creating games where the students use simulated communication

equipment.

Info

Sonar 4.1.4


NWTS-972 Two (2) instructor desk top workstations and 12 student GOC workstations are intended to be

used for Sonar exercises.

Info

NWTS-108 NWTS will be used for basic training of sonar operators. Info

NWTS-109 NWTS will be used for advanced training of sonar operators. Info

NWTS-110 NWTS will be used to maintain skill levels of sonar operators. Info

NWTS-111 NWTS will be used for creating games where the students use simulated sonar equipment. Info

NWTS-973 NWTS will be used for Anti-Submarine Warfare Officer (ASWO) and Mine-Hunting Officer

(MHO) training in terms of leading their sonar teams.

Info

Game Management 4.1.5


NWTS-113 Four (4) desk top workstations are intended to be used for Game Management. Info

NWTS-114 The GM will be used to control and create standalone exercises. Info

NWTS-115 A stand alone exercise is an exercise involving either, only C4, only Communication or only

Sonar.

Info

NWTS-974 The GM will be used to control and create joint exercises. Info

NWTS-975 A joint exercise is an exercise involving two or more training modules using a common

scenario.

Info

NWTS-976 The Game Management control other system elements within NWTS. Info

NWTS-977 Existing and future training systems will participate in joint games integrated through the

Game Management.

Info




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Voice Communication 4.1.6


NWTS-117 The Voice Communication will be used for both Exercise and Administrative Voice

Communication.

Info

NWTS-118 The Exercise Voice Communication will be used as part of a simulated game. Info

NWTS-119 The Administrative Voice Communication will not be a part of a simulated on-going game. Info

4.1.6.1 Administrative Communication


NWTS-979 Administrative voice communication is communication beyond the simulated

communication, e.g. communication between two or several instructors. Such communication

is not part of the on-going game.

Info

NWTS-980 The Administrative voice communication will be used in all training modules: C4,

Communication, Sonar and the Game Management. This communication will be able to be

used regardless of whether an exercise is in progress or not.

Info

4.1.6.2 Exercise Communication


NWTS-982 Exercise voice communication is part of the simulation and is affected by the simulated

environment. Exercise Voice Communication is used to train e.g. voice procedures.

Info

Common Library 4.1.7


NWTS-123 The Common Library will be used to store all information in NWTS. Info

NWTS-124 All parts of the NWTS will have access to the Common Library. Info

NWTS-983 All scenarios and models that are delivered with NWTS will be placed in the Common

Library.

Info

4.2 FUNCTIONS

General 4.2.1


NWTS-127 NWTS shall provide training in C4 using the C4 training module. Shall

NWTS-128 NWTS shall provide training in Communication using the Communication training module. Shall

NWTS-129 NWTS shall provide training in Sonar using the Sonar training module. Shall




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NWTS-130 NWTS shall provide training in Voice Procedures using the Communication training module. Shall

NWTS-131 NWTS shall provide game management functions using the Game Management module. Shall

NWTS-132 NWTS shall provide a Common Library module. Shall

NWTS-984 NWTS shall provide Administrative Voice Communication. Shall

NWTS-985 Every workstation within NWTS shall be configured to run one main training module or

Game Management.

Shall

NWTS-986 Every workstation within NWTS should be able to run selected parts of other training

modules beside the main training module.

Should

NWTS-135 NWTS should allow instructors to login at any workstation. Should

NWTS-134 NWTS should allow instructors access to instructor functionality from any workstation. Should

NWTS-138 NWTS should allow the instructors to participate as a student in any of the C4,

Communication or Sonar modules, with the same functionality as students, while still being

logged in as an instructor.

Should

NWTS-139 NWTS should allow the instructors to modify the range of all sensors during an on-going

game.

Should

NWTS-988 NWTS should allow the instructors to override the effects on sensors from the simulated

environment during an on-going game.

Should

NWTS-140 NWTS shall allow instructors to assign platforms to students that the students can manoeuver. Shall

NWTS-144 NWTS shall save performed games in order to be replayed. Shall

NWTS-141 NWTS should allow the instructors to use a cursor to point in the students HMI. Should

NWTS-146 NWTS should provide Context Sensitive Help. Should

NWTS-147 NWTS should provide user documentation accessible from the workstations. Should

NWTS-148 NWTS should allow printing of user documentation from the workstations. Should

NWTS-145 NWTS shall allow instructors to configure/edit what units information is presented in (e.g.

m/s, knots, mph).

Shall

NWTS-989 NWTS shall support, by means of configuration or choice of models, a deterministic mode

without influence of random numbers.

Shall

NWTS-990 NWTS shall support, by means of configuration or choice of models, simulation that does not

show large variations due to small changes in initial conditions.

Shall

NWTS-1433 NWTS should support Augmented Reality. (This means that the purpose of a simulator is to

increase understanding with the help of pedagogical tools like Augmented Reality. It is

showing things you would not see visually in reality. E.g. plot the sensor distribution in the

visual world, virtual arrows, etc. that shows where the goal is and if it is seen by the sensor,

etc.)

Should

C4 4.2.2





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NWTS-991 NWTS shall provide training in methodology in above water warfare (AWW) by using

relevant models.

Shall

NWTS-992 NWTS shall provide training in methodology in underwater warfare (UWW) by using

relevant models.

Shall

NWTS-993 NWTS should provide training in methodology for “support to the Swedish civilian society”

(e.g. SAR, transport, environmental protection) by using relevant models.

Should

NWTS-994 NWTS shall allow the instructors to create games where the students use simulated platforms,

C4 equipment, sensors and weapons.

Shall

NWTS-995 NWTS shall provide training in C4 for a crew managing one platform. Shall

NWTS-996 NWTS shall provide training in C4 for a platform crew cooperating with other platforms. Shall

NWTS-997 NWTS shall provide training in C4 for a crew fighting other platforms. Shall

NWTS-998 NWTS shall allow 3 – 6 students to be part of each platform crew. Shall

NWTS-999 NWTS shall allow 3 – 6 GOC workstations to be used for each platform crew. Shall

NWTS-1000 NWTS shall provide roles relevant for surface combat vessels. Shall

NWTS-1001 NWTS shall provide roles relevant for MCM vessels. Shall

NWTS-1002 NWTS shall provide roles relevant for submarines. Shall

NWTS-153 NTWS should provide a visual simulation of the fire control director view. Should

NWTS-154 NWTS should provide a simulated view from the bridge including surroundings and

simulated objects.

Should

NWTS-155 NWTS should provide a simulated periscope view including surroundings and simulated

objects.

Should

NWTS-1003 NWTS shall provide a graphical tactical picture. Shall

NWTS-1004 NWTS should provide a table of at least targets, bearings and pointers. Should

NWTS-156 NWTS shall support sending and receiving text and data messages (e.g. targets, areas,

pointers).

Shall

NWTS-157 NWTS shall provide a tactical picture, for each platform, based on own sensors and received

data.

Shall

NWTS-1005 NWTS should provide correlation / de-correlation of targets in the tactical picture. Should

NWTS-1006 NWTS shall handle and present pointers, targets and areas in the tactical picture. Shall

NWTS-1007 NWTS shall allow the instructors and students to zoom in, zoom out and to pan in the tactical

picture.

Shall

NWTS-1434 NWTS shall allow the students to manage platforms and equipment from their workstations. Shall

NWTS-159 NWTS shall allow the students to manoeuvre allocated platforms by specifying a route. Shall

NWTS-160 NWTS shall provide the students a presentation of the allocated simulated platforms status. Shall




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NWTS-163 NWTS shall provide the students a presentation of the allocated simulated platforms position. Shall

NWTS-161 NWTS shall provide the students a presentation of the allocated simulated platforms speed. Shall

NWTS-162 NWTS shall provide the students a presentation of the allocated simulated platforms course. Shall

NWTS-164 NWTS shall provide the students a presentation of the allocated simulated platforms sensor

system status.

Shall

NWTS-165 NWTS shall provide the students a presentation of the allocated simulated platforms weapon

system status.

Shall

Communication 4.2.3


NWTS-167 NWTS shall provide training in Message Handling and Voice Procedures over radio by using

relevant models.

Shall

NWTS-168 NWTS shall allow the instructors to create games where the students use simulated

communication equipment.

Shall

NWTS-1010 NWTS shall support training in message handling using Swedish text formats. Shall

NWTS-1011 NWTS shall support training in message handling using international text formats. Shall

NWTS-1012 NWTS should provide a message editor supporting international text formats. Should

NWTS-172 NWTS shall support training in a simulated jammed/interfered environment. Shall

NWTS-173 NWTS shall support training in handling of crypto equipment. Shall

NWTS-175 NWTS should support training in fault tracing. Should

NWTS-176 NWTS should support training in setting up and adjusting radio equipment. Should

NWTS-177 NWTS should support training of backup procedures. Should

NWTS-178 NWTS should support training in handling different traffic densities. Should

NWTS-179 NWTS should support training in practical wave propagation. Should

NWTS-174 NWTS shall allow the instructors to alter the status (working or failing) of the student’s

communication equipment during an on-going game.

Shall

NWTS-180 NWTS should allow the instructors to influence the student’s communication equipment by

regulating the audible noise level.

Should

NWTS-185 NWTS shall allow the instructors to distort the tonal qualities in simulated voice

communication.

Shall

NWTS-190 NWTS shall allow the instructors to send interference transmissions at predefined points in

time during a game.

Shall

NWTS-191 NWTS should allow the instructors to select whether a certain piece of communication

equipment, controlled by a certain student, is affected by interference or not.

Should

NWTS-192 NWTS should allow the interference transmission to affect communication equipment located Should




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in a specific geographical area.

NWTS-193 NWTS shall support a communication network comprising simultaneous communication on

at least 75 channels.

Shall

NWTS-194 NWTS should support a communication network comprising simultaneous communication on

at least 100 channels.

Should

NWTS-1013 NWTS shall provide a window allowing the students to work with at least a radio

switchboard.

Shall

NWTS-1014 NWTS shall provide a window allowing the students to work with at least radios, cryptos and

modems.

Shall

NWTS-1015 NWTS shall provide a window allowing the students to work with at least message handling. Shall

NWTS-1016 NWTS shall provide a window containing the tactical picture. Shall

NWTS-716 NWTS should allow a presentation of at least four (4) windows simultaneously; radio

switchboard, control of radio equipment (radios, cryptos and modems), message handling,

and tactical picture.

Should

NWTS-1017 NWTS should allow the students to work with at least radio switchboard, radios, cryptos,

modems, message handling and tactical picture, simultaneously.

Should

Sonar 4.2.4


NWTS-196 NWTS shall provide training within the UWW area using relevant models. Shall

NWTS-197 NWTS shall allow the instructors to create games where the students use simulated sonar

equipment.

Shall

NWTS-198 NWTS should allow instructors to import audio files in at least .mp3 and .wav formats that

can be replayed by students.

Should

NWTS-203 NWTS shall be able to present Broadband-information based on selected (by the student)

targets and used sonar models.

Shall

NWTS-206 NWTS shall be able to present Narrowband-information based on selected targets and used

sonar models.

Shall

NWTS-1020 NWTS shall be able to present information, on a Zoom display, based on selected targets and

used sonar models.

Shall

NWTS-205 NWTS shall be able to present energy information based on sonar models. Shall

NWTS-207 NWTS shall be able to present transient information based on used sonar models. Shall

NWTS-208 NWTS shall be able to present active transmission based on selected targets and used sonar

models.

Shall

NWTS-209 NWTS shall be able to present audible active and passive sonar sound based on selected

targets and used sonar models

Shall

NWTS-1021 NWTS should compare the active transmission from a selected target to a signature database

stored in the Common Library and present the resulting match.

Should




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NWTS-307 NWTS should compare the underwater passive signatures (frequency lines) from a selected

target to a signature database stored in the Common Library and present the resulting match.

Should

Game Management 4.2.5

4.2.5.1 General


NWTS-212 NWTS shall support each instructor to manage at least one game at a time. Shall

NWTS-1022 NWTS should allow each instructor to manage at least two games at a time. Should

NWTS-1023 NWTS shall support at least two simultaneous games in each training module. Shall

NWTS-1024 NWTS shall support at least one scenario in each training module. Shall

NWTS-1025 NWTS shall allow 1-4 instructors to manage a game in collaboration. Shall

NWTS-1586 NWTS shall handle at least 3 simultaneous scenarios and at least 6 simultaneous games at a

time.

Shall

NWTS-213 NWTS shall allow instructors to create, edit and manage joint games. Shall

NWTS-214 NWTS shall allow instructors to create, edit and manage standalone games. Shall

NWTS-215 NWTS should allow instructors to control games from any workstation in NWTS,

independent of location.

Should

NWTS-218 NWTS shall allow the instructors to set how quick the simulated time elapses during an on-

going game.

Shall

NWTS-219 NWTS shall allow the instructors to start, pause and stop a game. Shall

NWTS-220 NWTS shall allow the instructors to rewind and fast forward an on-going game. Shall

NWTS-1435 NWTS shall allow the instructors to skip to a defined time stamp in an on-going game. Shall

NWTS-221 NWTS shall present the current simulated time and scenario status (speed, stopped, paused)

to the instructors.

Shall

NWTS-222 NWTS should allow the instructors to save visual snapshots (screen dumps) from games. Should

NWTS-223 NWTS shall provide the instructors an 2D and an 3D presentation of all platforms

participating in a game unaffected by environment parameters (God´s view).

Shall

NWTS-224 NWTS should allow the instructors to monitor and record the student’s HMI without the

students noticing it.

Should

NWTS-225 NWTS should allow the instructors to monitor the status of the student’s platforms and other

models without the students noticing it.

Should

NWTS-226 NWTS should allow the instructors to view the students sensor ranges during a game. Should

NWTS-1436 NWTS should allow the instructors to view the students weapon ranges during a game. Should

NWTS-227 NWTS should allow the instructors to monitor the student’s sent and received messages Should




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without the students noticing it.

NWTS-228 NWTS shall allow the instructors to monitor all exercise related voice communication during

games.

Shall

4.2.5.2 Scenario management

4.2.5.2.1 Preparation / Briefing


NWTS-1027 NWTS shall be delivered with basic scenarios. Shall

NWTS-1028 NWTS should be delivered with a basic air-defence scenario. Should

NWTS-1029 NWTS should be delivered with a basic missile duelling scenario. Should

NWTS-1030 NWTS should be delivered with a basic anti-submarine warfare scenario. Should

NWTS-1031 NWTS should be delivered with basic mine laying/countermeasures scenario. Should

NWTS-1032 NWTS should be delivered with a basic escort / convoy scenario. Should

NWTS-1033 NWTS should be delivered with a basic anti-surface warfare (submarine attacking surface

ships) scenario.

Should

NWTS-231 NWTS shall allow instructors to create and name scenarios. Shall

NWTS-238 NWTS shall allow instructors to load a previously created scenario. Shall

NWTS-1437 NWTS shall allow instructors to search for a specified scenario in the Common Library. Shall

NWTS-239 NWTS shall allow the instructors to edit a scenario. Shall

NWTS-232 NWTS should allow the instructors to add an explanatory text to a scenario. Should

NWTS-240 NWTS shall allow the instructors to use previously created scenarios as a template when

creating new scenarios.

Shall

NWTS-241 NWTS shall allow the instructors to use recorded data from previously executed scenarios,

including events, as input when constructing new scenarios.

Shall

NWTS-242 NWTS shall allow the instructors to specify geographic areas for the scenarios. Shall

NWTS-243 NWTS shall allow the instructors to specify a start and finish time for the scenarios. Shall

NWTS-244 NWTS shall allow the instructors to introduce interference at predefined times in the

scenarios.

Shall

NWTS-245 NWTS shall allow the instructors to specify the geographical starting point for platforms. Shall

NWTS-246 NWTS shall allow the instructors and the students to name objects. Shall

NWTS-247 NWTS should allocate default names to the objects. Should

NWTS-234 NWTS shall allow the instructors to use previously specified hydrographical conditions in the

scenarios.

Shall




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NWTS-235 NWTS shall allow the instructors to use previously specified oceanographic conditions in the

scenarios.

Shall

NWTS-236 NWTS shall allow the instructors to use previously specified meteorological conditions in the

scenarios.

Shall

NWTS-248 NWTS shall allow the instructors to specify different hydrographical, oceanographic and

metrological conditions over time in the scenarios.

Shall

NWTS-249 NWTS shall allow the instructors to specify different hydrographical, oceanographic and

metrological conditions for different volumes in the scenarios.

Shall

NWTS-1034 NWTS shall support at least 16 volumes in a scenario. Shall

NWTS-250 NWTS should allow volumes to be defined as boxes. Should

NWTS-251 NWTS should allow volumes to be defined as polygons. Should

NWTS-252 NWTS should allow volumes to be drawn by free-hand. Should

NWTS-237 NWTS shall allow the instructors to group platforms, e.g. in order to be part of a convoy. Shall

NWTS-188 NWTS shall allow the instructors to prepare (create and save) voice messages to be used in a

scenario.

Shall

NWTS-1018 NWTS shall allow the instructors to prepare (create and save) text messages to be used in a

scenario.

Shall

NWTS-189 NWTS shall allow the instructors to play back voice messages at predefined points in time. Shall

NWTS-1019 NWTS shall allow the instructors to send text messages at predefined points in time. Shall

4.2.5.2.2 Execution


NWTS-254 NWTS should allow the instructors to make time stamped text notes during an on-going

game.

Should

NWTS-255 NWTS should allow the instructors to change environmental parameters during an on-going

game.

Should

NWTS-256 NWTS should allow the instructors to configure and edit behaviour and settings for platforms

and their equipment during an on-going game.

Should

NWTS-257 NWTS should allow the instructors to add and remove platforms and equipment during an on-

going game.

Should

NWTS-258 NWTS platforms shall be affected by collisions with other platforms and fixed objects. Shall

NWTS-259 NWTS shall log a configurable and editable selection of events in the games. Shall

NWTS-260 NWTS shall record a configurable and editable selection of voice communication. Shall

NWTS-261 NWTS shall record a configurable and editable selection of sent and received data messages. Shall

NWTS-183 NWTS shall allow the instructors to record and replay sent text messages from a game. Shall




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NWTS-276 NWTS shall allow the instructors to have a visual presentation of at least 4 students HMI

during an on-going game.

Shall

4.2.5.2.3 Evaluation / Debriefing


NWTS-264 NWTS shall allow the instructors to delete a scenario without affecting other scenarios. Shall

NWTS-143 NWTS shall allow the instructors to replay the games at different speeds. Shall

NWTS-268 NWTS shall allow the instructors to skip to a defined time stamp when replaying. Shall

NWTS-1035 NWTS shall allow the instructors to display the simulated time when replaying. Shall

NWTS-267 NWTS shall allow the instructors to display the status of the student’s platforms and other

models when replaying.

Shall

NWTS-269 NWTS should allow the instructors to display the student’s tactical picture when replaying. Should

NWTS-270 NWTS should allow the instructors to replay the student’s view from the bridge, the fire

control director and through the periscope.

Should

NWTS-271 NWTS shall allow the instructors to replay the tactical picture (God’s view) with map and

platforms, including use of weapons and active sensors.

Shall

NWTS-1036 NWTS shall allow the instructors to replay voice communication. Shall

NWTS-272 NWTS shall allow the instructors to replay sent and received data messages. Shall

NWTS-273 NWTS should allow the instructors to save a recorded scenario in a commonly used video

format (e.g. mpeg, avi).

Should

NWTS-1439 NWTS shall log student performance information to be used by an external Learning

Management System (LMS).

Shall

NWTS-274 NWTS should allow a visual presentation of a replayed game on a student’s workstation. Should

NWTS-1037 NWTS shall allow the instructors to have a visual presentation of at least 4 students HMI

simultaneously during a replayed game.

Shall

Voice Communication 4.2.6


NWTS-1038 NWTS shall provide administrative voice communication, i.e. communication not part of a

game.

Shall

NWTS-285 Administrative voice communication shall be available even though no game is running. Shall

NWTS-280 Administrative voice communication shall allow communication between instructors and

students.

Shall

NWTS-279 Administrative voice communication shall allow communication between instructors. Shall

NWTS-281 Administrative voice communication shall allow instructors to call all workstations. Shall




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NWTS-282 Administrative voice communication shall allow instructors to call a group of workstations. Shall

NWTS-283 Administrative voice communication shall allow instructors to call one selected workstation. Shall

NWTS-278 NWTS shall provide exercise voice communication, i.e. communication being part of a game. Shall

NWTS-1039 Every workstation in NWTS shall have the necessary equipment (e.g. headset) to support

voice communication.

Shall

NWTS-1040 The same equipment (e.g. headset) shall be used for administrative voice communication,

exercise voice communication and other sounds generated during an exercise.

Shall

Common Library 4.2.7


NWTS-1041 NWTS shall provide a Common Library. Shall

NWTS-287 The Common Library shall be used to store (in an open documented format e.g. data base or a

file system) and save at least:

- Models

- Scenarios

- Games

- Events

- Parameters

- Signature database

- Audio

Shall

NWTS-1042 NWTS shall provide back-up of the Common Library. Shall

NWTS-288 NWTS shall allow instructors to create personal work spaces for instructors and students in

the Common Library.

Shall

NWTS-289 NWTS shall provide access control to personal work spaces in the Common Library. Shall

NWTS-290 NWTS should allow students to store personal equipment settings in a personal work space. Should

NWTS-302 NWTS should support import and export of parts of, or the complete Common Library

between different installations of NWTS.

Should

NWTS-292 The Common Library shall be controlled through a Graphical User Interface. Shall

NWTS-306 NWTS should provide an upgradable underwater signature database. Should

NWTS-1440 The Common Library shall be able to be distributed to several different physical units (e.g.

unclassified or secret information, models, scenarios stored in different units).

Shall

NWTS-1441 The Common Library shall be accessible independent of number of active physical units. Shall

User management 4.2.8


NWTS-312 NWTS shall provide at least an instructor role and a student role. Shall

NWTS-311 NWTS shall use instructor and student roles in order to control access to data and functions in Shall




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the system.

NWTS-313 NWTS shall allow instructors to add new users. Shall

NWTS-1043 NWTS shall allow instructors to edit users. Shall

NWTS-314 NWTS shall allow instructors to remove users. Shall

Models 4.2.9

4.2.9.1 General


NWTS-1044 All models in NWTS shall be configurable and editable. Shall

NWTS-1045 NWTS shall allow the instructors to add, create and edit models without the need of re-

compiling the system.

Shall

NWTS-1046 NWTS should allow instructors to edit models through a Graphical User Interface. Should

NWTS-304 NWTS shall allow instructors to create a new model from a template and enter its properties. Shall

NWTS-295 NWTS shall apply access control when instructors create, edit and delete models. Shall

NWTS-296 NWTS shall allow instructors to create new models based on existing models. Shall

NWTS-297 NWTS should check and warn if all mandatory properties are not entered when creating or

editing a model.

Should

NWTS-299 NWTS shall allow instructors to name models. Shall

NWTS-300 NWTS should allow instructors to enter a descriptive text for models. Should

NWTS-301 NWTS shall provide a search function for models, e.g. by name. Shall

NWTS-1047 NWTS shall allow the instructors to delete models. Shall

NWTS-305 NWTS should warn before a model, that other models depend on, is deleted. Should

NWTS-1048 NWTS shall allow the instructors to assign equipment to platforms. Shall

NWTS-522 NWTS shall provide models of generic radio equipment. Shall

NWTS-523 NWTS shall provide models of generic sonar equipment. Shall

NWTS-524 NWTS shall provide models of generic C4 equipment for text and data. Shall

NWTS-525 NWTS shall provide models of generic radar equipment. Shall

NWTS-526 NWTS shall allow the instructors to create new emulated equipment using a graphical user

interface.

Shall

NWTS-532 NWTS should provide models of generic IR detector equipment. Should

NWTS-533 NWTS should provide models of generic Electronic Warfare equipment. Should

NWTS-1049 NWTS should provide models of generic IFF equipment. Should




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NWTS-534 NWTS should provide models of generic Electronic Surveillance Measures (ESM)

equipment.

Should

NWTS-535 NWTS should provide models of generic Electronic Counter Measures (ECM) equipment. Should

NWTS-536 NWTS should provide models of generic Acoustic Counter Measures (ACM) equipment. Should

NWTS-1050 NWTS should provide models of generic IR sensor equipment. Should

NWTS-1442 NWTS should provide models of generic weapon systems. Should

4.2.9.2 Platforms

4.2.9.2.1 Platform Editor


NWTS-1051 The intention is to procure a system with existing generic models of platforms (targets). The

system will provide a means to configure/edit the platforms to allow the end user to create

emulated platforms.

Info

NWTS-1052 This chapter lists the requirements on the editing of platforms, the list of required platforms

when delivering the system can be found in chapters 4.2.9.2.4, 4.2.9.2.5 and 4.2.9.2.6.

Info

NWTS-1053 NWTS shall provide a Platform Editor that allows instructors to edit platforms and their

assigned equipment.

Shall

NWTS-1054 NWTS should provide a Platform Editor with Graphical User Interface. Should

NWTS-1055 The Platform Editor shall allow instructors to create new platforms. Shall

NWTS-1056 The Platform Editor shall allow instructor to create new platforms based on existing platform

models.

Shall

NWTS-1057 The Platform Editor shall allow instructors to edit platforms. Shall

NWTS-1058 The Platform Editor shall allow instructors to delete platforms. Shall

4.2.9.2.2 Platform properties


NWTS-1062 NWTS shall allow configuration and editing of position in three dimensions for platforms. Shall

NWTS-329 NWTS shall allow configuration and editing of length for platforms. Shall

NWTS-328 NWTS shall allow configuration and editing of width for platforms. Shall

NWTS-330 NWTS shall allow configuration and editing of height for platforms. Shall

NWTS-331 NWTS shall allow configuration and editing of draught for platforms. Shall

NWTS-1063 NWTS shall allow configuration and editing of radar cross section for platforms. Shall

NWTS-1064 NWTS shall allow configuration and editing of target strength for platforms. Shall

NWTS-332 NWTS shall allow configuration and editing of acceleration characteristics for platforms. Shall




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NWTS-334 NWTS shall allow configuration and editing of turning abilities for platforms. Shall

NWTS-335 NWTS shall allow configuration and editing of maximum speed for platforms. Shall

NWTS-1065 NWTS should allow configuration and editing of maximum descent rate for platforms. Should

NWTS-1066 NWTS should allow configuration and editing of maximum ascent rate for platforms. Should

NWTS-346 NWTS should allow configuration and editing of drift characteristics for surface vessels

under various conditions.

Should

NWTS-364 NWTS should allow configuration and editing of yaw and roll characteristics for relevant

underwater platforms (ROV:s)

Should

NWTS-365 NWTS should allow configuration and editing of sway, heave and surge characteristics for

relevant underwater platforms (ROV:s).

Should

NWTS-363 NWTS should allow configuration and editing of drift characteristics for underwater vessels

under various conditions, e.g. currents

Should

NWTS-370 NWTS should allow configuration and editing of yaw, roll and pitch characteristics for

aircrafts

Should

NWTS-1068 NWTS should allow configuration and editing of sway, heave and surge characteristics for

aircrafts

Should

NWTS-1069 NWTS shall provide an aspect angle (three dimensions) dependent visual presentation of

platforms

Shall

4.2.9.2.3 Platform simulation


NWTS-1070 NWTS shall provide autonomously moving platform models (Computer Generated Forces). Shall

NWTS-325 NWTS should provide platform models that can act autonomous with respect to at least fire

weapons and avoiding obstacles.

Should

NWTS-515 NWTS platform models shall respond to sensors in a realistic way taking aspect angle into

account.

Shall

NWTS-465 NWTS platform models shall generate audible and analyzable (by sonar models) sound based

on the platform properties and the assigned equipment.

Shall

NWTS-323 NWTS should allow the instructors to specify how vulnerable a platform is to a particular

weapon.

Should

NWTS-326 NWTS should allow configuration and editing of the time required to perform an action (e.g.

readying of arms).

Should

NWTS-461 NWTS platform models should generate simulated hydrodynamic pressure that can be

detected by pressure sensitive mines.

Should

NWTS-1071 NWTS platform models should generate simulated hydrodynamic pressure related to the

platform´s speed.

Should

NWTS-462 NWTS platform models should generate simulated magnetism that can be detected by mines. Should




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NWTS-1072 NWTS platform models should generate simulated IR signature that can be detected by IR

sensor models.

Should

NWTS-1073 NWTS platform models should generate simulated electromagnetic emission, when using

radio and radar that can be detected by ESM models.

Should

NWTS-1074 NWTS shall provide models for autonomous platforms (not controlled by instructors). Shall

NWTS-337 NWTS shall allow platforms to be controlled manually by instructors and students. Shall

NWTS-339 NWTS should allow autonomous platforms to be taken over manually by an instructor or a

student.

Should

NWTS-340 NWTS should allow instructors to set manually controlled platforms into autonomous mode. Should

NWTS-338 NWTS shall allow autonomous platforms to move along pre-defined routes. Shall

NWTS-341 NWTS shall allow routes to be defined by waypoints. Shall

NWTS-343 NWTS shall allow waypoints to be inserted in an existing route. Shall

NWTS-344 NWTS shall allow waypoints to be removed from a defined route. Shall

NWTS-1075 NWTS should allow waypoints to be moved. Should

NWTS-342 NWTS shall allow speed to be defined for each section of a route. Shall

NWTS-1076 NWTS shall allow waypoints to be defined in three dimensions (for air and underwater

platforms)

Shall

4.2.9.2.4 Surface


NWTS-347 NWTS shall provide generic models of surface platforms. Shall

NWTS-1077 NWTS shall provide visual models in 3D of all delivered surface platform models. Shall

NWTS-348 NWTS shall provide generic models of corvettes. Shall

NWTS-1078 NWTS should provide generic models of frigates. Should

NWTS-1079 NWTS should provide generic models of destroyers. Should

NWTS-349 NWTS should provide generic models of small patrol boats. Should

NWTS-350 NWTS should provide generic models of support vessels. Should

NWTS-351 NWTS shall provide generic models of merchant ships. Shall

NWTS-352 NWTS shall provide generic models of mine countermeasures ships. Shall

NWTS-353 NWTS should provide generic models of trawlers. Should

NWTS-1080 NWTS should provide generic models of small pleasure boats. Should

NWTS-354 NWTS should provide generic models of beacons. Should

NWTS-355 NWTS should provide generic models of moveable communication platforms on land. Should




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NWTS-356 NWTS should provide generic models of moveable radar platforms on land. Should

4.2.9.2.5 Underwater


NWTS-1081 NWTS underwater targets shall appear as real world targets to the students. Shall

NWTS-366 NWTS shall provide models of generic underwater platforms Shall

NWTS-400 NWTS should provide generic models of nuclear submarines Should

NWTS-441 NWTS shall provide generic models of conventional diesel-electric submarines. Shall

NWTS-442 NWTS should provide generic models of small/midget submarines. Should

NWTS-443 NWTS shall provide generic models of heavy weight torpedoes. Shall

NWTS-444 NWTS should provide generic models of light weight torpedoes (electric). Should

NWTS-445 NWTS should provide generic models of diver propulsion platforms. Should

NWTS-446 NWTS should provide generic models of Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUV). Should

NWTS-447 NWTS should provide generic models of Remotely Operated Underwater Vehicles (ROV). Should

NWTS-448 NWTS should provide generic models of divers. Should

NWTS-449 NWTS shall provide generic models of mines. Shall

NWTS-1082 NWTS should provide generic models of mine-like echoes. Should

NWTS-450 NWTS should provide generic models of Biological phenomena, at least shoals of fish. Should

NWTS-464 NWTS should provide generic models of point shaped bottom formations. Should

NWTS-1085 NWTS should provide generic models of extended bottom formations. Should

NWTS-463 NWTS should provide simulation of small bottom echoes (eg. barrels, shipwrecks). Should

4.2.9.2.6 Air


NWTS-372 NWTS shall provide generic models of aerial platforms. Shall

NWTS-1086 NWTS shall provide visual models of all delivered aerial platform models. Shall

NWTS-508 NWTS should provide generic models of propeller aircrafts. Should

NWTS-510 NWTS should provide generic models of civilian air liners. Should

NWTS-1087 NWTS should provide generic models of fighters. Should

NWTS-1088 NWTS should provide generic models of bombers. Should

NWTS-509 NWTS should provide generic models of helicopters. Should




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NWTS-511 NWTS should provide generic models of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV:s). Should

NWTS-1089 NWTS should provide generic models of surface-to-surface missiles. Should

NWTS-1090 NWTS should provide generic models of air-to-surface missiles. Should

NWTS-1091 NWTS should provide generic models of surface-to-air missiles. Should

4.2.9.3 Sonar models and Sonar targets

4.2.9.3.1 Sonar Editor


NWTS-1093 The intention is to procure a system with existing generic models of sonars. The system will

provide a means to configure/edit the sonar models to allow the end user to create models

emulating desired sonars.

Info

NWTS-1094 Sonar models are based on a HMI and the underlying simulation. The HMI is created from a

display (LOFAR, Sector scan etc), interaction (headset soft keys, emulated keyboard) and

parameter settings.

Info

NWTS-1095 This chapter lists the requirements on the editing of sonars. The list of required sonars when

delivering the system can be found in chapter 4.2.9.3.2.

Info

NWTS-1096 NWTS shall provide a Sonar Editor that allows instructors to edit sonar models. Shall

NWTS-1097 NWTS shall provide a Sonar Editor with Graphical User Interface. Shall

NWTS-1098 The Sonar Editor shall allow instructors to create sonar models Shall

NWTS-1099 The Sonar Editor shall allow instructors to create new sonar models based on existing sonar

models.

Shall

NWTS-1100 The Sonar Editor shall allow instructors to edit existing sonar models. Shall

NWTS-1101 The Sonar Editor shall allow instructors to build a HMI for a specific sonar model. Shall

NWTS-1102 The Sonar Editor shall allow instructors to select displays for a specific sonar model. Shall

NWTS-1103 The Sonar Editor shall allow instructors select interactions (soft key, emulated keyboard) for

a sonar model

Shall

NWTS-1104 The Sonar Editor shall allow instructors to select accessible parameter settings for a sonar

model.

Shall

NWTS-1105 The Sonar Editor shall allow the instructors to set up how the sound from the sonar is

presented to the operator.

Shall

4.2.9.3.2 Sonar models


NWTS-375 NWTS shall provide sonar models for passive and active sonars. Shall

NWTS-1106 NWTS sonar models shall provide simulation relevant to the chosen sonar type. Shall




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NWTS-1107 NWTS sonar models shall provide HMI:s relevant to the chosen sonar type. Shall

NWTS-376 RT Sonar shall provide a generic model of a Variable Depth Sonar (VDS). Shall

NWTS-377 NWTS shall provide a generic model of a Hull Mounted Sonar (HMS). Shall

NWTS-378 NWTS shall provide a generic model of a Towed Array Sonar (TAS). Shall

NWTS-379 NWTS should provide a generic model of a Cylindrical Array Sonar (CAS). Should

NWTS-380 NWTS should provide a generic model of a Flank Array Sonar (FAS). Should

NWTS-381 NWTS should provide a generic model of an Intercept Sonar. Should

NWTS-382 NWTS shall provide a generic model of Sonobuoys (SBY). Shall

NWTS-383 NWTS shall provide a generic model of a Dipping Sonar. Shall

NWTS-384 NWTS should provide a generic model of a Mine and Obstacle Avoidance Sonar (MOAS). Should

NWTS-385 NWTS should provide a generic model of a Sidescan Sonar. Should

4.2.9.3.3 Sonar simulation


NWTS-1108 NWTS sonar simulation (models) shall at least depend on the modelled sonar type (I.e. the

sonar types that the supplier complies with in chapter 4.2.9.3.2).

Shall

NWTS-1109 NWTS sonar simulation (models) shall at least depend on the modelled environment

parameters (I.e. the properties that the supplier complies with in chapter 4.2.10.3).

Shall

NWTS-1110 NWTS sonar simulation (models) shall at least depend on the modelled target properties (I.e.

the properties that the supplier complies with in chapter 4.2.9.2.2).

Shall

NWTS-1111 NWTS sonar simulation (models) shall at least depend on the modelled equipment assigned

to the target (I.e. the properties that the supplier complies with in chapter 4.2.9.2.5.)

Shall

NWTS-1112 NWTS sonar simulation (models) shall at least depend on the modelled target behaviour (I.e.


Shall

NWTS-1113 NWTS sonar simulation (models) should at least depend on the modelled hosting platform

behaviour.

Should

NWTS-1115 NWTS sonar simulation (models) shall at least depend on the modelled sonar settings (I.e. the

settings that the supplier complies with in chapter 4.2.9.3.4).

Shall

NWTS-1116 NWTS sonar simulation (models) should at least depend on sonar countermeasures (I.e. the

settings that the supplier complies with in chapter 4.2.9.8).

Should

NWTS-413 NWTS sonar models shall generate, and present to the operator, realistic audible sound

corresponding to the simulation and the tracked target.

Shall

NWTS-1117 NWTS sonar models shall present a realistic visual analysis (e.g. LOFAR, DEMON)

corresponding to the simulation and the tracked target.

Shall

NWTS-386 NWTS active sonar models shall simulate Doppler. Shall




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NWTS-387 NWTS active sonar models shall simulate FM pulse. Shall

NWTS-388 NWTS active sonar models shall simulate CW (Continuous Wave) pulse. Shall

NWTS-389 NWTS active sonar models shall simulate Combined pulse (FM/CW). Shall

NWTS-1118 NWTS sonar models should be affected by the hosting platform´s own noise. Should

NWTS-419 NWTS sonar models should be affected by underwater detonations. Should

NWTS-437 NWTS sonar simulation (models) should include air targets giving rise to LOFAR lines Should

NWTS-474 NWTS sonar simulation (models) should include air targets giving rise to CPA in LOFAR

displays.

Should

NWTS-475 NWTS sonar simulation (models) should include air targets giving rise to Marks on top in

LOFAR displays.

Should

4.2.9.3.4 Sonar configuration


NWTS-412 NWTS shall allow the instructors to configure and edit (specify) properties for sonar models

that affect how the sonars detect targets.

Shall

NWTS-423 NWTS sonar models shall allow the instructors to configure and edit frequency range for the

sonar models:

- Active at least: 3 kHz – 300 kHz

- Passive at least: 10 Hz – 250 kHz

Shall

NWTS-1119 NWTS sonar models should allow the instructors to configure and edit frequency range for

the sonar models.

Range:

- Passive at least: 10 Hz – 500 kHz

Should

NWTS-424 NWTS passive sonar models shall allow the instructors to configure and edit beamwidth.

Range:

- Horizontal at least: 0.1 – 15 degrees

- Vertical at least: 10 – 40 degrees.

Shall

NWTS-1120 NWTS active sonar models shall allow the instructors to configure and edit beamwidth for

reception.

Range:

- Horizontal at least: 0.1 -15 degrees

- Vertical at least: 10 - 40 degrees

Shall

NWTS-1121 NWTS active sonar models shall allow the instructors to configure and edit beamwidth for

transmission.

Range:

- Horizontal at least: 5 - 360 degrees

Shall

NWTS-425 NWTS sonar models shall allow the instructors to configure and edit source level for Shall




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simulated sonars.

Range:

- Source level at least: 180 - 230 dB

- Source level reduction several steps: step size 2 - 10 dB

NWTS-426 NWTS sonar models shall allow the instructors to configure and edit pulse length for

simulated active sonars.

Range:

- At least 1 – 1500 msec.

Shall

NWTS-427 NWTS sonar models shall allow the instructors to configure and edit pulse type (CW / FM /

COMBO) for simulated active sonars.

Shall

NWTS-428 NWTS sonar models should allow the instructors to configure and edit directivity index for

simulated sonars.

Range:

- 0 – 50.

Should

NWTS-429 NWTS sonar models should allow the instructors to configure and edit depth limits for VDS-

type simulated sonars.

Range:

- 0 – 200 m

Should

NWTS-1122 NWTS sonar models shall allow the instructors to configure and edit the available range

scales for the sonar models.

Range:

- At least 0 – 50 km.

Shall

NWTS-1123 NWTS sonar models shall allow configuration and editing of Omni and sector parameters for

the sonar models.

Range for sector:

- At least 60 – 90 degrees.

Shall

4.2.9.3.5 Target behaviour


NWTS-456 NWTS target models shall produce realistic echoes corresponding to the parameter

configuration for the model.

Shall

NWTS-457 NWTS target models shall produce echoes depending on the sonar aspect angle. Shall

NWTS-458 NWTS target models shall generate Doppler effect corresponding to the relative movement of

the target.

Shall

NWTS-459 NWTS target models should produce Lloyd`s Mirror effect. Should

NWTS-460 NWTS target models should produce wake. Should

4.2.9.3.6 Displays




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NWTS-476 NWTS shall provide a BTR (Bearing Time Record) display for sonar models. Shall

NWTS-477 NWTS shall provide a LOFAR display for sonar models.

Range, at least: 0 – 8 kHz. Shall

NWTS-478 NWTS shall provide a DEMON display for sonar models.

Range, at least: 0 – 2 kHz. Shall

NWTS-479 NWTS should provide an intercept display for sonar models. Should

NWTS-480 NWTS should provide a Sonobuoy display for sonar models. Should

NWTS-481 NWTS should provide a FRAZ (Frequency Azimuth) display for passive sonar models. Should

NWTS-482 NWTS shall provide an Omni display for active sonar models. Shall

NWTS-1127 NWTS shall provide a sector display for active sonar models. Shall

NWTS-483 NWTS shall provide an echogram display for active sonar models. Shall

NWTS-484 NWTS shall provide a Waterfall (rectangular format) display for active sonar models. Shall

NWTS-485 NWTS should provide FM / CW (Doppler) analysis with zoom capabilities for active sonar

models.

Should

NWTS-487 NWTS shall provide single cursors in the displays for sonar models. Shall

NWTS-488 NWTS should provide delta cursors in the displays for sonar models. Should

NWTS-489 NWTS shall provide comb / picket fence / ten point divider cursors in the displays for sonar

models.

Shall

NWTS-490 NWTS should provide Lloyd´s mirror cursor in the displays for sonar models. Should

NWTS-491 NWTS shall provide target trackers in the displays for sonar models. Shall

NWTS-1128 NWTS should present ray trace in the displays for the students. Should

4.2.9.4 Radar models and Radar targets

4.2.9.4.1 General


NWTS-1133 NWTS shall provide radar models. Shall

NWTS-1134 NWTS shall provide a generic model of surveillance radar. Shall

NWTS-1135 NWTS shall provide a generic model of fire control director radar. Shall

NWTS-1136 NWTS should provide a generic model of navigational radar. Should

4.2.9.4.2 Radar simulation


NWTS-1137 NWTS radar models shall be able to find and track air and surface targets. Shall




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NWTS-391 NWTS radar simulation (models) shall at least depend on a combination of environment

parameters, target properties, target behaviour, radar properties and radar settings.

Shall

NWTS-1138 NWTS radar simulation (models) should at least depend on the modelled environment

parameters (I.e. the properties that the supplier complies with in chapter 4.2.10.4).

Should

NWTS-1139 NWTS radar simulation (models) shall at least depend on the modelled target type (I.e. the

properties that the supplier complies with in chapters 4.2.9.2.4 and 4.2.9.2.6).

Shall

NWTS-1140 NWTS radar simulation (models) shall at least depend on the modelled target properties (I.e.


Shall

NWTS-1141 NWTS radar simulation (models) shall at least depend on the modelled target behaviour (I.e.


Shall

NWTS-1142 NWTS radar simulation (models) should at least depend on the modelled hosting platform

behaviour.

Should

NWTS-1443 NWTS radar simulation (models) shall at least depend on the modelled radar type (I.e. the

properties that the supplier complies with in chapter 4.2.9.4.1).

Shall

NWTS-1144 NWTS radar simulation (models) shall at least depend on the modelled radar settings (I.e. the

settings that the supplier complies with in chapter 4.2.9.4.3).

Shall

NWTS-1145 NWTS radar simulation (models) shall at least depend on the modelled radar countermeasures

(I.e. the types that the supplier complies with in chapter 4.2.9.8.1).

Shall

NWTS-500 NWTS radar models in NWTS should be affected by refraction index profiles. Should

NWTS-501 NWTS radar models in NWTS should be affected by reflection coefficients. Should

NWTS-1146 NWTS radar models shall simulate emission that can be detected by Electronic Warfare

equipment.

Shall

NWTS-1147 NWTS radar models shall support different transmitting modes (e.g. sector, intermittent). Shall

4.2.9.4.3 Radar configuration


NWTS-1148 NWTS radar models shall allow instructors and students to start and stop radar emission. Shall

NWTS-1149 NWTS radar models shall allow instructors to specify radar antenna height above surface. Shall

NWTS-1150 NWTS radar models shall allow instructors to specify range. Shall

NWTS-1151 NWTS radar models shall allow instructors to specify frequency. Shall

NWTS-1152 NWTS radar models should allow student to select operating mode. Should

4.2.9.4.4 Target behaviour


NWTS-1153 NWTS target models shall produce realistic echoes corresponding to the parameter

configuration for the model.

Shall




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NWTS-1154 NWTS target models should produce echoes depending on the radar aspect angle. Should

NWTS-1155 NWTS target models should generate Doppler effect corresponding to the relative movement

of the target.

Should

NWTS-512 Radar targets should be simulated to, depending on configuration/editing, manually or

automatically use countermeasures against fire control radars.

Should

4.2.9.4.5 Displays


NWTS-1156 NWTS shall provide a display for a generic model of a surveillance radar. Shall

NWTS-1157 NWTS shall provide a display for a generic model of a fire control director radar. Shall

NWTS-1158 NWTS should provide a display for a generic model of a navigational radar. Should

4.2.9.5 Equipment models

4.2.9.5.1 General


NWTS-1600 The output of all NWTS equipment models shall be used to generate realistic audio and

frequency lines to be used in the simulated sonars.

Shall

4.2.9.5.2 Engine models


NWTS-1160 NWTS shall provide engine models that can be assigned to platforms. Shall

NWTS-1161 NWTS should allow at least four (4) engines to be assigned to each platform. Should

NWTS-1162 NWTS shall allow a combination of different types of engines onboard each platform (e.g.

diesel electric propulsion, combined diesel and gas turbine).

Shall

NWTS-1163 NWTS shall provide models of diesel engines. Shall

NWTS-1164 NWTS should provide models of petrol engines. Should

NWTS-1165 NWTS shall provide models of electric engines. Shall

NWTS-1166 NWTS shall provide models of turbine engines Shall

NWTS-1167 NWTS shall provide models of reduction gears. Shall

NWTS-1168 NWTS engine models shall generate gear Mesh Rate (MR). Shall

NWTS-1169 NWTS engine models shall generate Cylinder Firing Rate (CFR). Shall

NWTS-1170 NWTS engine models shall generate Engine Firing Rate (EFR). Shall

NWTS-1171 NWTS engine models shall generate Propeller Shaft Rate (PSR). Shall




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NWTS-1172 NWTS engine models shall generate Crank Shaft Rate (CSR). Shall

NWTS-1173 NWTS engine models shall generate Turbine Shaft Rate (TSR). Shall

NWTS-1174 NWTS engine models shall generate Engine Revolutions Per Minute (ERPM). Shall

NWTS-1175 NWTS shall allow diesel engine models to be configured and edited as 2- or 4-stroke. Shall

NWTS-1176 NWTS shall allow petrol engine models to be configured and edited as 2- or 4-stroke. Shall

NWTS-1177 NWTS engine models shall generate frequencies (rates) dependent on the speed of the

connected platform.

Shall

NWTS-1178 NWTS engine models should allow the instructors to configure and edit the accuracy of the

generated frequencies (rates).

Should

4.2.9.5.3 Propulsion models


NWTS-1181 NWTS shall provide propulsion models that can be assigned to platforms. Shall

NWTS-1182 NWTS propulsion models shall support propellers that can be detected by sonar models. Shall

NWTS-1183 NWTS propulsion models should support water jets that can be detected by sonar models. Should

NWTS-1184 NWTS should allow at least three (3) propulsion models to be assigned to each platform. Should

NWTS-468 NWTS propulsion models shall generate Blade Rate (BR) that can be detected by sonar

models.

Shall

NWTS-469 NWTS propulsion models should generate exhaust flutter that can be detected by sonar

models.

Should

NWTS-470 NWTS propulsion models should generate propeller noise that can be detected by sonar

models.

Should

NWTS-471 NWTS propulsion models shall generate cavitation that can be detected by sonar models. Shall

NWTS-1185 NWTS propulsion models shall generate a Propeller Shaft Rate (PSR). Shall

NWTS-1186 NWTS shall allow the number of propeller blades to be configured/edited. Shall

NWTS-1187 NWTS propeller models shall generate cavitation noise (e.g. fine, moderate, heavy,

compressed).

Shall

NWTS-1188 NWTS propulsion models shall generate frequencies (rates) dependent on the speed of the

connected platform.

Shall

NWTS-1189 NWTS propulsion models should allow the instructors to configure/edit the accuracy of the


Should

4.2.9.5.4 Auxiliary models


NWTS-1421 NWTS shall provide auxiliary models that can be assigned to platforms. Shall




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NWTS-1422 NWTS should allow at least four (4) auxiliary models to be assigned to each platform. Should

NWTS-1423 NWTS shall provide auxiliary models that can be detected by sonar models. Shall

NWTS-1424 NWTS shall provide models of auxiliary diesel engines. Shall

NWTS-1425 NWTS shall provide models of auxiliary turbine engines. Shall

NWTS-1426 NWTS should provide models of pumps. Should

NWTS-1427 NWTS should provide models of electrical engines. Should

NWTS-1428 NWTS auxiliary models shall generate frequencies (rates) depending on the speed of the

connected platform.

Shall

NWTS-1429 NWTS auxiliary models shall generate constant frequencies (rates) configured/edited by

instructors.

Shall

NWTS-1430 NWTS auxiliary models should allow the instructors to configure/edit the accuracy of the


Should

4.2.9.5.5 Noise models


NWTS-1190 NWTS shall provide noise models that can be assigned to platforms. Shall

NWTS-466 NWTS noise models should generate flow noise that can be detected by sonar models. Should

NWTS-467 NWTS noise models should generate in/out effect that can be detected by sonar models. Should

NWTS-418 NWTS noise models shall generate different transients such as anchor line, rudder noise. Shall

4.2.9.6 Communication models

4.2.9.6.1 General


NWTS-544 NWTS shall provide generic models for communication equipment. Shall

4.2.9.6.2 Formats and Equipment


NWTS-547 NWTS shall support training in using ACP-123. Shall

NWTS-548 NWTS shall support training in using ACP-127. Shall

NWTS-549 NWTS shall support training in using SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol). Shall

NWTS-550 NWTS shall support training in MOF (Swe = Militärt Order Format). Shall

NWTS-551 NWTS shall provide a generic model for a HF radio. Shall

NWTS-554 NWTS should provide a generic model for a TETRA terminal. Should




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NWTS-555 NWTS shall provide a generic model for a VHF radio. Shall

NWTS-1191 NWTS should provide a generic model of a GMDSS VHF Radio. Should

NWTS-556 NWTS shall provide a generic model of a radio modem. Shall

NWTS-557 NWTS shall provide a generic model of a crypto system. Shall

NWTS-558 NWTS shall provide a generic model of a radio switch. Shall

NWTS-559 NWTS shall provide a generic model of a satellite communication system. Shall

4.2.9.6.3 Simulation


NWTS-561 NWTS Communication models shall be affected by distance between radio terminal antennas. Shall

NWTS-1192 NWTS shall simulate failing communication equipment. Shall

NWTS-562 NWTS Communication models should be affected by topographic obstacles e.g. elevations,

vegetation.

Should

NWTS-564 The radio signal propagation in NWTS should depend on a combination of environment

parameters and radio parameter settings.

Should

NWTS-565 NWTS radio models shall be affected by troposphere and ionosphere layers. Shall

NWTS-566 NWTS radio models shall be affected by night and day. Shall

NWTS-567 NWTS radio models shall be affected by meterological / atmospheric data according to

chapter 4.2.10.4.

Shall

4.2.9.6.4 Configuration


NWTS-576 NWTS should allow the instructors to create new templates for text formats. Should

NWTS-577 NWTS shall allow configuration and editing of the simulated communication equipment. Shall

NWTS-578 NWTS shall allow configuration and editing of frequency band for simulated communication

equipment.

Shall

NWTS-579 NWTS shall allow configuration and editing of output power for the simulated

communication equipment.

Shall

NWTS-580 NWTS should allow configuration and editing of squelch for simulated communication

equipment.

Should

4.2.9.7 Models of weapons

4.2.9.7.1 Types





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NWTS-584 NWTS shall provide models of anti-ship missiles with both radar and IR target seekers. Shall

NWTS-585 NWTS shall provide models of anti-aircraft missiles with active radar, semi-active radar and

IR target seeker.

Shall

NWTS-586 NWTS shall provide models of guns. Shall

NWTS-603 NWTS should simulate different types of ammunition (e.g. anti-aircraft, anti-surface). Should

NWTS-587 NWTS shall provide models of heavy weight torpedoes. Shall

NWTS-588 NWTS shall provide models of light weight torpedoes. Shall

NWTS-590 NWTS should provide models of minefields. Should

NWTS-592 NWTS should provide models of naval mines (e.g. magnetic, acoustic, pressure). Should

NWTS-593 NWTS should provide models of depth charges. Should

NWTS-602 NWTS shall simulate the consumptions of ammunition for all weapons. Shall



NWTS-600 NWTS shall allow the instructors to configure and edit the current amount of ammunition for

a certain weapon.

Shall

NWTS-601 NWTS should allow the instructors to specify the maximum ammunition load for a certain

weapon.

Should

4.2.9.8 Models of countermeasures

4.2.9.8.1 Types


NWTS-594 NWTS shall provide generic models of countermeasures. Shall

NWTS-595 NWTS should provide generic models of radar jammers. Should

NWTS-596 NWTS should provide generic models of radar decoys. Should

NWTS-597 NWTS should provide generic models of sonar jammers. Should

NWTS-451 NWTS should provide generic models of passive decoys. Should

NWTS-452 NWTS should provide generic models of active decoys. Should

NWTS-454 NWTS should provide generic models of bubble clouds. Should



NWTS-1198 NWTS models of countermeasures should be activated manually by the instructors. Should




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NWTS-1197 NWTS models of countermeasures should be automatically activated. Should

Simulated Environment 4.2.10

4.2.10.1 General


NWTS-1201 NWTS shall provide simulation of at least the following:

- Maritime environment

- Metrological effects

- Hydrographical data

- Underwater topography

- Above surface topography

- Terrain

- Man-made objects (e.g. houses, lighthouses, buoys)

Shall

NWTS-606 NWTS shall provide a graphical HMI for the instructors to manage the simulated

environment.

Shall

NWTS-607 NWTS underwater environment shall realistically affect the simulation of acoustic sensor

systems.

Shall

NWTS-1202 NWTS underwater environment should realistically affect the simulation of electromagnetic

sensor systems.

Should

NWTS-1203 NWTS above surface environment should realistically affect the simulation of

communication systems (e.g. range).

Should

NWTS-1204 NWTS above surface environment should realistically affect the simulation of weapon

systems (e.g. missile launches, gun fire).

Should

NWTS-1205 NWTS above surface environment should realistically affect the simulation of sensor systems

(e.g. range).

Should

NWTS-1206 NWTS above surface environment should realistically affect the simulation of optical

visibility (range).

Should

4.2.10.2 Charts


NWTS-609 The Swedish Maritime Administration (SMA) publications of navigational charts for

navigating Swedish waters, are divided into:

- General charts:

The scale is usually 1:500 000. The charts are used for planning and navigation in open

seas. They are numbered with one digit.

- Coastal charts:

The scale is usually 1:200 000. The charts are used for navigation in coastal waters.

They are numbered with two digits.

- Archipelago charts:

The scale is usually 1:50 000. The charts are used for inshore- and coastal navigation.

They are numbered with three digits.

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- Special- and harbour charts:

The scale is usually 1:25 000. The charts cover areas of heavy traffic, certain harbours

and approaches. They are numbered with four digits.

NWTS-1207 Electronic Nautical Charts (ENC) for NWTS will be delivered as GFE (Government

Furnished Equipment).

Info

NWTS-1208 NWTS shall support Electronic Nautical Charts (ENC) in the formats S57 and S63. Shall

NWTS-1209 NWTS shall be prepared to support Electronic Nautical Charts (ENC) in the S100 series. Shall

NWTS-1210 NWTS shall support Additional Military Layer (AML) in versions AML 2.1 and AML 3.0. Shall

NWTS-1211 NWTS shall allow the instructors to load nautical charts into the environmental database. Shall

NWTS-611 NWTS shall be delivered with the following nautical charts (GFE) loaded into the system:

- 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. (grid > 10m)

- 821, 822, 743 (grid =< 10m) (Blekinge archipelago)

- 611, 612 (Stockholm archipelago) (grid =< 10m)

- 711, 712, 713, 714 (Strait of Kalmar) (grid =< 10m)

- 839 (Sea south of Skåne) (grid =< 10m)

- 921, 922 (Öresund) (grid =< 10m)

- 931 (Gothenburg) (grid =< 10m)

Shall

4.2.10.3 Oceanographic / Hydrographical data


NWTS-627 NWTS shall allow the instructors to specify oceanographic / hydrographical data that will

affect objects in the simulation.

Shall

NWTS-614 NWTS shall allow the instructors to specify oceanographic / hydrographical data. Shall

NWTS-1444 NWTS shall support import of underwater speed of sound profiles according to Ref [4]. Shall

NWTS-615 NWTS shall allow the instructors to specify Sound Velocity Profiles (SVP). Shall

NWTS-616 NWTS shall allow the instructors to specify surface currents. Shall

NWTS-617 NWTS shall allow the instructors to specify underwater currents. Shall

NWTS-618 NWTS shall allow the instructors to specify wave heights. Shall

NWTS-1212 NWTS shall allow the instructors to specify water temperatures for different layers. Shall

NWTS-1213 NWTS shall allow the instructors to specify salinity for different layers. Shall

NWTS-619 NWTS shall allow the instructors to create, name, edit and save sound velocity profiles. Shall

NWTS-620 NWTS should allow the instructors to specify a descriptive text to each sound velocity

profile.

Should

NWTS-621 NWTS should allow import of oceanographic / hydrographical data. Should

NWTS-622 NWTS should allow import of water temperatures for different layers. Should

NWTS-1214 NWTS should allow import of sound velocity profiles. Should




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NWTS-623 NWTS should allow import of salinity for different layers. Should

NWTS-624 NWTS should allow import of water currents. Should

NWTS-625 NWTS should allow import of wave heights. Should

NWTS-1215 NWTS should allow instructors to specify ice conditions Should

NWTS-1216 NWTS should allow instructors to specify day and night. Should

NWTS-1217 NWTS should allow instructors to specify marine biology, e.g. marine mammal vocalization,

snapping shrimps.

Should

NWTS-1218 NWTS should allow instructors to specify magnetic anomalies. Should

NWTS-1219 NWTS should allow instructors to specify background noise. Should

NWTS-1220 NWTS should allow instructors to specify reverberation. Should

NWTS-1221 NWTS should allow instructors to specify seismic activities. Should

NWTS-1222 NWTS should allow instructors to specify light conditions (in water, in air). Should

NWTS-1223 NWTS should allow instructors to specify optic visibility (in water, in air). Should

4.2.10.4 Meteorological / Atmospheric data


NWTS-1224 NWTS shall allow the instructors to specify meteorological data that will affect objects in the

simulation.

Shall

NWTS-1225 NWTS should allow the instructors to specify sunspot count. Should

NWTS-628 NWTS should allow the instructors to specify clouds. Should

NWTS-629 NWTS should allow the instructors to specify air temperature. Should

NWTS-630 NWTS should allow the instructors to specify wind. Should

NWTS-631 NWTS should allow the instructors to specify waves. Should

NWTS-632 NWTS should allow the instructors to specify atmospheric humidity Should

NWTS-633 NWTS should allow the instructors to specify rain and snow. Should

NWTS-634 NWTS should allow the instructors to specify fog. Should

NWTS-635 NWTS should allow the instructors to specify tides. Should

NWTS-647 NWTS should allow the instructors to specify refraction index profiles. Should

NWTS-648 NWTS should allow the instructors to specify reflection coefficients. Should

NWTS-650 NWTS should allow the instructors to specify atmospheric layers. Should

NWTS-636 NWTS should allow import of meteorological data. Should

NWTS-646 NWTS should allow import of atmospheric data. Should




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4.2.10.5 Cartographic / Bathymetric data


NWTS-652 NWTS shall allow presentation of cartographic and bathymetric data in different formats. Shall

NWTS-653 NWTS shall support presentation of AML. Shall

NWTS-654 NWTS should support presentation of ENC. Should

NWTS-655 NWTS shall support presentation in WGS 84 (lat / long). Shall

NWTS-656 NWTS should support presentation in Military Grid Reference System (MGRS). Should

NWTS-657 NWTS should support presentation in Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM). Should

NWTS-658 NWTS should support presentation in World Geographic Reference System (Georef). Should

NWTS-661 NWTS shall support presentation of chart routes. Shall

NWTS-662 NWTS shall support presentation of terrain above the water surface. Shall

NWTS-663 NWTS should support presentation of vegetation above the water surface. Should

NWTS-664 NWTS shall support presentation and management of underwater data in different resolutions

in different areas.

Shall

NWTS-665 NWTS should support presentation and management of underwater data in low resolution

(comparable to overview charts).

Should

NWTS-666 NWTS should support presentation and management of underwater data in medium

resolution (comparable to civil charts).

Should

NWTS-667 NWTS should support presentation and management of underwater data in high resolution

(comparable to bottom topography charts).

Should

NWTS-668 NWTS shall allow the instructors to define bottom types (rock, sand, clay or gravel) for a

specified area.

Shall

NWTS-669 NWTS shall allow the instructors to define bottom topography for a specified area. Shall

4.3 PERFORMANCE

General 4.3.1


NWTS-672 NWTS shall support simulation of at least 100 platforms in each game. Shall

NWTS-1227 NWTS should support simulation of at least 200 platforms in each game. Should

NWTS-1228 NWTS should support simulation of at least 300 platforms in each game. Should

NWTS-673 NWTS shall support at least three simultaneous and independent games. Shall

NWTS-1229 NWTS should support at least six simultaneous and independent games. Should




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NWTS-674 NWTS shall provide at least 52 student workstations, 42 consoles and 10 desktops. Shall

NWTS-675 NWTS shall provide at least 13 instructor workstations. Shall

NWTS-1588 NWTS shall have the sufficient performance in order not to generate unacceptable response

times. E.g. the response from the user interface shall be immediate to the students and the

instructors.

Shall




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5 INTERFACE REQUIREMENTS

5.1 EXTERNAL INTERFACES Examples of systems NWTS will be able to connect to in the future are the Combat Systems the Swedish Armed Forces have

onboard the Corvettes, Submarines and the Mine Hunters. The Combat Systems includes e.g. Combat Management Systems,

Sensor Systems, Navigation Systems and Communication Systems. NWTS will be able to be connected to external systems

containing information from unclassified up to secret.

General 5.1.1


NWTS-1601 Where interfaces are specified using a standard, e.g. HLA, the supplier shall prove that the

system has a minimal implementation, supporting the most commonly used messages.

Shall

NWTS-1602 Where interfaces are not specified using a standard, the supplier shall prove that the system is

modularly designed and that implementing the interface in the future can be done cost

effectively.

Shall

NWTS-689 NWTS shall be prepared for integration to the National Training Network (NTN) and other

future training systems, using the IEEE 1516-2010 High Level Architecture (HLA) including

evolved HLA. Ref [6].

Shall

NWTS-1231 NWTS HLA implementation shall support PITCH RTI and be based on Federation Object

Model RPR FOM v 2.0 or later. Ref [6].

Shall

NWTS-690 NWTS shall be prepared for integration of SMMHS (Swedish Military Message Handling

System), using the interfaces defined in Ref [2] and Ref [3] in order to communicate with

CIC:s at the NCTF and ships at sea and at quay. Ref [6].

Shall

NWTS-1445 NWTS shall be prepared for integration of external LMS in order to evaluate the students

performances.

Shall

NWTS-1446 NWTS shall be prepared for integration of external analysis tools. Shall

NWTS-1603 The Tenderer shall describe all interfaces that NWTS shall be prepared for in the System

description.

Shall

Supply 5.1.2


NWTS-694 Electronic Nautical Charts (ENC) for NWTS will be delivered as GFE (Government

Furnished Equipment).

Info

NWTS-1232 All import and export to NWTS shall be carried out with conventional media, e.g. USB,

CD/Blue ray or through network.

Shall

Signal interfaces 5.1.3





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NWTS-1233 Requirements on the different interfaces can also be found in connection to the functional

requirements.

Info

NWTS-1234 NWTS will allow import of sonar data (audio files, e.g. mp3). Info

5.2 INTERNAL INTERFACES

Mechanical interfaces 5.2.1


NWTS-1235 All NWTS equipment shall be connected through commercially available PC-connectors. Shall

NWTS-1236 Interfaces for network shall be commercially available. Shall

Signal interfaces 5.2.2


NWTS-1237 All NWTS equipment shall operate using commercially available drivers. Shall

NWTS-1238 NWTS network shall be based on commercially available protocols, e.g. TCP/IP. Shall

Optical interfaces 5.2.3


NWTS-1239 NWTS shall be connected to the existing Armed Forces fibre network in order to link the

different rooms within NWTS. Ref [7].

Shall

5.3 HUMAN-MACHINE INTERFACES

Workstations 5.3.1

5.3.1.1 General


NWTS-1243 Instructors and students use a workstation to operate the system. Info

NWTS-1244 The NWTS workstations are divided into:

- GOC (General Operator Console)

- Desk tops

Info

NWTS-709 Each workstation within NWTS shall at least comprise:

- Main Display (one or two monitors)

- Alphanumeric keyboard

- Pointing devices (trackball, mouse)

- Computer

- Headset (including speakers and microphone).

Shall




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- The possibility to connect a joystick

- The possibility to connect a printer

- The possibility to connect a large screen / projector

NWTS-1230 The Main Display´s active display size shall at least be of size 30" (diagonal). Shall

NWTS-1246 The Main Display shall be mounted in landscape format. Shall

NWTS-1247 The Main Display shall have a resolution not less than 2560 by 1440 pixels and 0.25 mm

pitch.

Shall

NWTS-1248 The Main Display should have a resolution not less than 2560 by 1600 pixels and 0.25 mm

pitch.

Should

NWTS-1249 The Main Display brightness shall be adjustable from the minimum to the maximum level

manually via either hard or soft keys or supported by the display.

Shall

NWTS-1250 The Main Display shall have view angles not less than ±75° in the horizontal and ± 60°

vertical axes.

Shall

NWTS-1251 The Main Display shall be a colour display capable of displaying at least 65,536 colours. Shall

NWTS-712 The workstations shall be equipped with a Swedish language alphanumeric keyboard with

101/102 keys. (at least 12 function keys). Shall

5.3.1.2 GOC


NWTS-681 General Operator Console:

GOC is a workstation that is replicating a GOC onboard Naval ships.

Info

NWTS-1257 The GOCs are intended to mainly be used for RT Sonar and MT C4. Info

NWTS-1258 The NWTS GOCs shall be as similar as possible to onboard consoles, but shall be adapted to

an indoor office environment.

The picture shows an example of a GOC.

Shall

NWTS-713 The GOC shall be fitted with at least one track ball mounted into the GOC. Shall

NWTS-1259 The GOC should be fitted with two track balls mounted to the left and right of the keyboard. Should

NWTS-1260 Each trackball shall have a push-button, which shall function as a standard PC left mouse

push-button.

Shall




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NWTS-1261 Each trackball shall have a push-button, which shall function as a standard PC right mouse

push-button.

Shall

NWTS-1262 The GOC should be fitted with at least one joystick mounted into the GOC. Should

NWTS-1263 All hardware and interaction devices shall be mounted into the GOC. Shall

NWTS-1264 All cables and wires shall be integrated into the GOC. Shall

NWTS-1265 The GOC shall be designed to meet standard ergonomic requirements. Shall

NWTS-1266 NWTS shall at least consist of 42 GOC workstations. Shall

NWTS-1267 The width of the NWTS GOC shall not exceed 90cm. Shall

NWTS-1268 The depth of the NWTS GOC shall be less than 1100 mm Shall

NWTS-1269 Chairs will not be delivered by the supplier. Info

5.3.1.3 Desk tops


NWTS-1271 Desktop:

A desktop is a workstation that is made for an indoor office environment using regular office

furniture and office computers.

Info

NWTS-1272 The desk top workstations are intended to mainly be used for Game Management and MT

Communication.

Info

NWTS-1273 All hardware and interaction devices will be placed on GFE furniture. Info

NWTS-1274 The NWTS desktops shall have the same functions as the NWTS GOCs. Shall

NWTS-1275 All hardware shall be installed and secured to the furniture. Shall

NWTS-1276 All cables and wires shall be installed and secured to the furniture. Shall

NWTS-1277 The desktop equipment shall be installed to meet standard ergonomic requirements. Shall

NWTS-1278 NWTS shall at least consist of 23 desktop workstations. Shall

NWTS-1279 Chairs will not be delivered by the supplier. Info

Manoeuvring, presentation and management 5.3.2


NWTS-1281 The NWTS system language shall be English. Shall

NWTS-1282 All presentation within NWTS shall be in English. Shall

NWTS-1283 Documentation of the NWTS shall be in Swedish or English. Shall

NWTS-1284 Teachers and specialists conducting NWTS courses shall use Swedish or English in all

sections of the course.

Shall




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NWTS-1285 Training material for the NWTS shall be written in Swedish or English. Shall




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6 ENVIRONMENTAL DURABILITY REQUIREMENTS

6.1 ENVIRONMENTAL CLIMATE


NWTS-730 The NWTS will be used in a controlled indoor environment at the Naval Warfare Centre. Info

NWTS-1286 The NWTS will be installed in existing premises at the NWC where those responsible for the

premises will ensure that exterior security, electricity, heating, cooling (air), ventilation etc.

are available.

Info

6.2 WORKING ENVIRONMENT


NWTS-1287 The NWTS shall comply with any laws, ordinances and regulations governing the working

environment.

Shall

NWTS-1288 The installation shall be constructed in such a manner as to ensure that those work elements

that are required to perform the establishment, operation, extraction and maintenance can be

performed in an ergonomically proper manner.

Shall

NWTS-1289 Noise levels generated by the NWTS equipment at each workstation, shall not exceed the

level of 60 dBA.

Shall




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7 ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS

7.1 General


NWTS-738 Materiel shall be provided with environmental information regarding e.g. material content,

energy consumption, emissions, noise levels, phasing out etc. A recycling manual for the

material content shall also be provided together with the materiel.

Shall

NWTS-739 To the greatest extent possible, manufacturing, use and disposal of the materiel shall not

involve any negative effects on human health or damage to the environment.

Shall

NWTS-740 NWTS shall comply with current Swedish laws and ordinances, as well as with the

regulations issued alongside these laws and ordinances. This applies for the working

environment and worker protection as well as the Electricity Act and the Power Current

Ordinance. “Working environment” means the environment that users of the system

encounter in the form of workplace ergonomics (including tables, chairs and computers),

lighting, ventilation and noise, as well as the possible effects on the environment of material

used in the equipment.

Shall

NWTS-741 NWTS shall not generate sound pressure that harms the hearing of the operators. Shall

NWTS-1291 The noise level of the NWTS shall be minimised to the fullest extent possible while

maintaining compliance with the functional requirements.

Shall

NWTS-1292 The NWTS shall have no negative impact on the mechanical, climatic, chemical or electrical

environment when packed, in transport or in operation. This means that reductions in the

levels of emissions and waste shall be sought after.

Shall

7.2 ENVIROMENTALLY DANGEROUS SUBSTANCES AND HEALTH HAZARDS


NWTS-1293 The NWTS shall not contain substances that have an environmental impact on their

surroundings.

Shall

NWTS-1294 If any function in the NWTS cannot be realised without utilising substances that impact the

environment, the Supplier shall report these substances.

Shall

7.3 ENERGY CONSUMPTION


NWTS-1295 The energy consumption of the NWTS shall be minimised to the fullest extent possible while

maintaining compliance with the functional requirements.

Shall




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7.4 WOOD PACKAGING


NWTS-1296 Wood-based packaging used with the NWTS shall not be produced from species of trees that

are listed as endangered under CITES (the Convention on International Trade in Endangered

Species of Wild Flora and Fauna).

Shall

7.5 WASTE MANAGEMENT


NWTS-1297 The Supplier shall compile a list of all environmentally hazardous and flammable

consumables delivered as part of the delivery to FMV.

Shall

NWTS-1298 FMV shall approve the information and approve use of the hazardous consumables. Shall

NWTS-1299 The Supplier shall submit safety data sheets and information on transport documents to FMV. Shall




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8 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS

8.1 GENERAL


NWTS-1300 NWTS shall be built on PC standards. Shall

NWTS-1301 All hard disc drives in NWTS shall be detachable. Shall

NWTS-1302 NWTS shall not contain stored information when the detachable storage solution is removed. Shall

NWTS-1303 The NWTS shall provide an interface for installing software. Shall

NWTS-1304 The NWTS shall operate on 230 VAC, 50 Hz, single phase power. Shall

8.2 SOFTWARE DESIGN


NWTS-752 NWTS shall be based on an architecture that allows future integration of other systems and

adding of new functionality.

Shall

NWTS-1305 NWTS shall be based on either MS Windows or Unix. Shall

NWTS-1306 NWTS should be based on a commercially available database. Should

NWTS-1447 The system shall be constructed in a way that errors lead to graceful degradation. Shall

8.3 INFORMATION SECURITY

General 8.3.1


NWTS-1604 The NWTS shall be delivered as unclassified, but the Swedish Armed Forces will feed the

system with secret data, and after that the system will be considered as SECRET.

Shall

NWTS-1307 The NWTS security function shall in combination with other security features in the system

maintain a security domain that protects from manipulation and interference from subjects

and users that belong and do not belong to this domain.

Shall

NWTS-1309 The NWTS security function shall in combination with other security features in the system

be able to provide own reliable time.

Shall

NWTS-1310 The NWTS security function shall ensure that only authorized administrator can manage the

security function and its security settings.

Shall

NWTS-1311 The NWTS security function shall be produced in a methodical manner, tested and inspected. Shall

NWTS-1312 All documentation regarding the NWTS security function shall be labeled with a unique

reference.

Shall




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NWTS-1313 There shall be documentation that describes the results of the analyzes carried out and the

testing methodology used by an independent organization.

Shall

NWTS-1314 There shall be documentation, in an informal manner and at a detailed level that describes

how the NWTS security function is constructed. The documentation shall include a

description of all hardware and software that is used to achieve the necessary security

functionality.

Shall

NWTS-1315 There shall be documentation, in an informal manner and at a detailed level that describes

how the functional safety requirements are implemented in the NWTS security function.

Shall

NWTS-1316 There shall be documentation describing the established methods of delivery of the NWTS

security function.

Shall

NWTS-1317 The documentation describing the established methods of delivery shall also include the

combination of the methods to detect modifications or differences between published and

received delivery of the NWTS security function. The documentation shall also describe how

to detect whether any person falsely claims to be the publisher of a delivery.

Shall

NWTS-1318 There shall be documentation that describes the necessary steps to be taken to ensure safe

installation and startup of the NWTS security function.

Shall

NWTS-1319 There shall be documentation that describes how a systematic configuration management of

the NWTS security function is carried out and which parts or components of the security

function is a part of the configuration management and how the monitoring of these parts or

components are possible.

Shall

NWTS-1320 The documentation shall also describe the implementation of monitoring / handling of:

- design documents,

- implementation documents,

- configuration documents,

- test documents,

- administrator documents,

- user documents,

- security failures.

Shall

NWTS-1321 The configuration control shall for each relevant part or component include:

- design documents,

- implementation documents,

- configuration documents,

- test documents,

- administrator documents,

- user documents,

- documents of known security failures for each part or component.

Shall

NWTS-1322 The configuration control shall be designed so that only authorized personnel can carry out

changes in the parts or components covered by the configuration management.

Shall

NWTS-1323 There shall be documentation detailing the method chosen for the acceptance of deliveries,

and which parts or components of the security function that is covered by this acceptance

method.

Shall

NWTS-1324 There shall be documentation that describes how the authorized administrator configures,

administers and manages the NWTS security function properly so that the required level of

safety can be obtained and maintained.

Shall

NWTS-1325 There shall be documentation that describes how the NWTS security function from a safety

point of view is protected in the development environment during the development of the

Shall




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security function. The documentation shall also demonstrate that the reported measures are

followed.

NWTS-1326 There shall be documentation of which test cases and associated results have been carried out. Shall

NWTS-1327 There shall be documentation showing how test cases correlate with established functional

security requirements.

Shall

NWTS-1328 The test cases shall include both those tests that verify the security function and its

functionality and such tests that verify the absence of unwanted behavior in the security

function. The test cases shall be conducted by an independent organization, who has not been

involved in the development of the system and does not belong to the same company that has

the assignment.

It is the Contractor´s task to verify that they have used an independent organization.

Shall

NWTS-1329 There shall be a documented analysis that verifies that all documentation regarding the

NWTS security function use are:

- complete,

- clear,

- consistent,

- free from misleading and unfair policies or actions.

The analysis shall also verify that the documentation relating to the NWTS security function

used, takes into account all operating conditions for the security function.

The documentation shall also describe all assumptions regarding the intended environment as

the NWTS security function is designed to operate in.

Shall

Access control 8.3.2


NWTS-1332 The security function for access control shall, in combination with other security functions in

the system, be provided with accurate timekeeping.

Shall

NWTS-1333 The security function for access control shall ensure that only authorised administrators can

manage the security function and administer its security settings.

Shall

NWTS-1334 The security function for access control shall prevent users and subjects without permission

and access rights in the system from gaining access to the NWTS.

Shall

NWTS-1335 The NWTS security function for access control shall uniquely identify and authenticate a

user, before access to any functionality or allocation of access rights is permitted in the

system.

Shall

NWTS-1336 The NWTS security function for access control shall identify and authenticate a user when:

- logging in

- revoking a temporary access protection

- replacing security attributes for authentication

- the time for temporary use of the system’s resources has expired.

Shall

NWTS-1337 The NWTS security function for access control shall comply with the requirements for

strong authentication pursuant to Ref [5] for signal protection systems.

Shall

NWTS-1338 The NWTS security function for access control shall be able to take automatic measures in

cases of authentication failure. Such measures shall include denial of access to the system

and locking of the respective individual’s account for a defined period.

Shall




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NWTS-1339 The NWTS security function for access control shall enable various defined roles. Shall

NWTS-1340 The NWTS security function for access control shall ensure that no role, user or subject

exists that has authority or access to all subjects and objects located in the system that the

security function is intended to protect.

Shall

NWTS-1341 The NWTS security function for access control shall ensure that authorised administrators,

who are authorised to manage security in the system that the security function is intended to

protect, in no respect, have authorisation or access to the security logs in the same system.

Shall

NWTS-1342 The NWTS security function for access control shall ensure that authorised administrators,

who are tasked with managing and reviewing the security logs in the system that the security

function is intended to protect, in no respect, have the same authorisation or access as the

authorised administrator tasked with managing the security in the same system.

Shall

NWTS-1343 The NWTS security function for access control shall ensure the locking of such security

attributes, as can be considered cleared for such users or subjects, which do not have

permission and access rights to the system. Locking shall be performed immediately or at the

next log-in.

Shall

NWTS-1344 The NWTS security function for access control shall ensure that all users can be made

individually responsible (that is irrefutably) for the measures taken by them in the system.

Shall

NWTS-1345 The NWTS security function for access control, shall be able to maintain a defined secure

state when all or part of the functionality containing data regarding;

- rights allocated for roles,

- users belonging to a defined role and the relations and restrictions of the roles,

- are corrupt or inaccessible.

Shall

NWTS-1346 The NWTS security function for access control shall be able to maintain a defined secure

state when the security attributes utilised for authentication and control of access are corrupt

or inaccessible.

Shall

NWTS-1347 The NWTS security function for access control shall be able to supply defined administrative

roles as well as administrative roles determined through decisions to verify the correctness of

the executable code relating to the security functions.

Shall

NWTS-1348 It shall be possible to add, remove or otherwise alter which controls are to be performed to

ensure the quality of the security attributes.

Shall

NWTS-1349 It shall be possible to add, remove or otherwise alter which access rights an authorised user

has to the NWTS subjects and objects. Such access rights shall include:

- create,

- read,

- write,

- execute,

- delete.

Shall

NWTS-1350 It should be possible to add, remove or otherwise alter on which occasions users shall

authenticate their identity.

Should

NWTS-1351 It should be possible to add, remove or otherwise alter which security attributes shall be used

for users, subjects and objects as a control mechanism for access control.

Should

NWTS-1352 It should be possible to add, remove or otherwise alter which measures shall be taken on

authentication failure.

Should




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NWTS-1353 It should be possible to add, remove or otherwise alter which occasions the locking is to

occur of such security attributes as can be considered cleared.

Should

NWTS-1354 The user should be able to set up the personal access control code. Should

Security logging 8.3.3


NWTS-1356 The security function in the NWTS shall register any significant incident as regards the

security of the system in a security log and include:

- use of control mechanisms for authentication,

- access to subject and object,

- changes in access and access control lists.

Shall

NWTS-1357 For every individually registered event, the security log in the NWTS shall register the date

and time of the event as well as the users or subject’s identity.

Shall

NWTS-1358 The security function in the NWTS shall ensure that it is possible to track misuse, attempts to

misuse and such potential misconfiguration of the system that could compromise security.

Shall

NWTS-1359 The security function in the NWTS shall ensure that all registered events in the security log

can be presented in a legible format and that a review of the registered events can be

performed.

Shall

NWTS-1360 The security function for security logging in the NWTS shall enable tool-based review of

events registered in the security log. The review shall be based on the ability to sort and

search registered events.

Shall

NWTS-1361 The security function for security logging in the NWTS shall enable back up of the security

log.

Shall

NWTS-1362 The security function for security logging in the NWTS shall ensure that registered events

are not deleted, overwritten or otherwise destroyed as a result of failure in the security

function or due to the security log being full.

Shall

NWTS-1363 The security function for security logging in the NWTS shall be able to maintain a defined

secure state when events cannot be logged.

Shall

NWTS-1365 It shall be possible to add, remove or otherwise define which events relevant for security that

are registered in the NWTS security log.

Shall

NWTS-1366 It shall be possible to add, remove or otherwise change which other information to be

recorded along with each event relevant for security.

Shall

Intrusion protection and detection 8.3.4


NWTS-1368 The security function for intrusion detection in the NWTS shall ensure detection of already

completed and on-going intrusion.

Shall

NWTS-1369 The security function for intrusion detection in the NWTS shall register the date and time of

each event as well as the users or subject’s identity in conjunction with every individually

registered event.

Shall




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NWTS-1370 The security function for intrusion detection in the NWTS shall ensure that all registered

events can be presented in a form that can be interpreted by the authorised individual and

that review of the registered events is possible.

Shall

NWTS-1371 The security function for intrusion detection in the NWTS shall enable tool-based review of

registered events. The review shall be based on the ability to sort and search the registered

events.

Shall

NWTS-1372 The security function for intrusion detection in the NWTS shall utilise automated analysis to

determine whether defined rules have been exceeded. These defined rules shall include such

events as are known to represent misuse or intrusion of IT systems.

Shall

NWTS-1373 The security function for intrusion detection in the NWTS shall ensure that it is possible to

trace misuse and attempted misuse that could jeopardise the security in the IT system.

Shall

NWTS-1374 The security function for intrusion detection in the NWTS shall ensure that registered events

can be analysed together with such security related events as are registered in the security

function for security logging.

Shall

NWTS-1375 The security function for intrusion detection in the NWTS shall ensure that registered events

are not deleted, overwritten or otherwise destroyed as a result of failure in the security

function or due to the security log being full.

Shall

NWTS-1376 In the case of faulty behaviour from the security function or following a service stop the

security function for intrusion detection shall return to a defined secure state.

Shall

NWTS-1377 It shall be possible to add, remove or otherwise define which events shall be registered and

that enable indication of vulnerabilities in or misuse of NWTS resources as well as being

significant for security in the NWTS.

Shall

NWTS-1378 It shall be possible to add, remove or otherwise define which events shall be registered and

that are of significance for the event log.

Shall

NWTS-1379 It shall be possible to add, remove or otherwise define which other information shall be

registered in conjunction with each individual event.

Shall

NWTS-1380 It shall be possible to add, remove or otherwise define which defined rules shall be used for

performing automated analysis.

Shall

NWTS-1381 It shall be possible to add, remove or otherwise define which measures can be taken in

conjunction with the automated analysis.

Shall

NWTS-1382 The security function for intrusion detection in the NWTS shall prevent all access to the

NWTS subjects and objects by subjects that do not have access rights in the NWTS.

Shall

NWTS-1383 In the case of identification and authentication failures, the security function for intrusion

detection in the NWTS shall deny access to and use of the security function.

Shall

NWTS-1384 The security function for intrusion detection in the NWTS shall limit which information is

permitted to be transferred through the security function by controlling both incoming and

outgoing information flows.

Shall

NWTS-1385 The security function for intrusion detection in the NWTS shall ensure that information is

not transferred without utilising the security function’s configured filter.

Shall

NWTS-1386 The security function for intrusion detection in the NWTS shall ensure that information

classified as SECRET is not transferred to IT systems other than those capable of handling

information in compliance with the SECRET security class or above.

Shall




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NWTS-1387 The security function for intrusion detection in the NWTS shall ensure that no network

traffic other than the types of traffic permitted is transferred through the security function.

Shall

NWTS-1388 The security function for intrusion detection in the NWTS shall limit the information a user

or subject receives in response when denied access to the security function.

Shall

NWTS-1389 The security function for intrusion detection in the NWTS shall perform self-testing to carry

out correctness checks:

- on start-up,

- when authorised administrators deem fit and

- on return to normal operation from a secure state,

- for the purpose of demonstrating correct functionality of the underlying solution.

Shall

NWTS-1390 The security function for intrusion detection in the NWTS shall be able to maintain a defined

secure state when all or parts of the functionality that limit which information is permitted to

be transferred through the security function are corrupt or inaccessible.

Shall

NWTS-1391 Following faulty behaviour from the security function or following a service stop, the

security function for intrusion detection shall return to a defined secure state.

Shall

NWTS-1392 The security function for intrusion detection in the NWTS shall be able to provide defined

administrative roles determined through decision with the ability to verify the correctness of

the executable code applying to the security function.

Shall

NWTS-1393 The security function for intrusion detection in the NWTS shall prevent subjects from

affecting or otherwise manipulating the security function.

Shall

NWTS-1394 It shall be possible to add, remove or otherwise alter which security attributes shall be used

for identification and authentication of those subjects that in some manner use the security

function.

Shall

NWTS-1395 It shall be possible to add, remove or otherwise alter which configured filters the security

function utilises.

Shall

NWTS-1396 It shall be possible to add, remove or otherwise alter which types of network traffic that shall

be permitted to be transmitted through the security function and which types of network

traffic that shall be blocked.

Shall

NWTS-1397 It shall be possible to add, remove or otherwise alter which measures the security function

shall be able to utilise subsequent to an authentication error.

Shall

Protection from malicious code 8.3.5


NWTS-1399 The security function for protection from malicious code in the NWTS shall prevent all

access to the resources of the IT system by objects that can contain malicious code.

Shall

NWTS-1400 The security function for protection from malicious code in the NWTS shall ensure that no

malicious code can:

- change,

- destroy,

- or otherwise manipulate the objects in the NWTS.

Shall

NWTS-1401 The security function for protection from malicious code in the NWTS shall ensure detection

of malicious code through the control of incoming and outgoing information flows.

Shall




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NWTS-1402 The security function for protection from malicious code in the NWTS shall utilise

automated analysis to detect potential malicious code. Such analysis shall comprise

comparison against the definition file for the objects protected by the security function.

Shall

NWTS-1403 The security function for protection from malicious code in the NWTS shall, if malicious

code is detected, automatically be able to take countermeasures. Such countermeasures shall,

as regards the definition file control mechanism, comprise placing the subject or object in

quarantine and notification of the administrator and user responsible.

Shall

NWTS-1404 The security function for protection from malicious code in the NWTS shall perform controls

of subjects and objects:

- during operation,

- on start-up,

- when the authorised administrators deems it fit.

Shall

NWTS-1405 The security function for protection from malicious code in the NWTS shall be able to

automatically update the protection against malicious code under secure conditions.

Shall

NWTS-1406 The security function for protection from malicious code in the NWTS shall, utilise self-

testing to perform correctness checks on start-up and when the authorised administrator

deems fit for the purpose of demonstrating the correct functionality of the underlying system.

Shall

NWTS-1407 The security function for protection from malicious code in the NWTS shall only accept

verified and validated objects for use as control mechanisms.

Shall

NWTS-1408 The security function for protection from malicious code in the NWTS shall be able to

produce a defined secure state when all or parts of the functionality that detects the

occurrence of malicious code are corrupt, inaccessible or out-of-date.

Shall

NWTS-1409 It shall be possible to add, remove or otherwise define which types of malicious code the

security function shall protect against.

Shall

NWTS-1410 It shall be possible to add, remove or otherwise define which objects shall be included in the

respective control mechanisms in the security function.

Shall

NWTS-1411 It shall be possible to update the control mechanisms used as protection against malicious

code.

Shall

NWTS-1412 It shall be possible to add, remove or otherwise define which measures can be used when

malicious code is detected.

Shall

NWTS-1413 It shall be possible to add, remove or otherwise define in what ways check-ups of the NWTS

are performed:

- during operation,

- on start-up,

- when authorized administrator requires.

Shall

Security-related test requirements 8.3.6


NWTS-1415 Documentation shall be in place for the test cases performed and their respective outcomes. Shall

NWTS-1416 Documentation shall be in place that demonstrates how the test cases correlate to the

functional security requirements specified.

Shall

NWTS-1417 Test cases shall include tests that check the functionality of the security function and tests to Shall




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check the absence of undesirable behaviour within the security function. The test cases shall

be performed by an independent party.

NWTS-1418 A documented analysis shall be in place that demonstrates that all documentation regarding

use of the security function is:

- complete,

- clear,

- consistent,

- free from misleading and unreasonable guidelines or measures.

In addition, the analysis shall demonstrate that the documentation of the use of the security

function takes into consideration all operational situations for the security function.

Shall

NWTS-1448 The documentation shall describe any vulnerability, identified through penetration testing

and analysis of hypothetical faults, which occur or could occur in the security function.

Penetration testing and analysis shall be performed by an independent party.

Shall




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9 RELIABILITY AND MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS

9.1 GENERAL


NWTS-796 NWTS shall provide a function to do backup of data from the system. Shall

NWTS-797 NWTS shall provide a function to restore backup of data to the system. Shall

9.2 RELIABILITY

Operational reliability / availability 9.2.1


NWTS-800 NWTS shall be fully or partly operational at least 180 days per year. Shall

NWTS-801 NWTS shall be fully operational, allowing the training modules and servers to be up and

running, at least 7 hours per day.

Shall

NWTS-802 NWTS shall allow for 24-hour operations, at least 5 times a year, e.g. in connection to major

exercises and examinations.

Shall

9.3 MAINTENANCE

General 9.3.1


NWTS-810 NWTS shall be able to be maintained by NWC personnel:

- day to day maintenance

- basic remedial maintenance

- corrective maintenance

- preventive maintenance

Shall


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