Model: Anam City Master Plan

8/4/2019 Model: Anam City Master Plan

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1. Logics2. Values&Goals

3. Systems

4. AgropolitanConcept5 . Superbl oc k

6. Parcel

ObodoAnambukwaobodonwere

obi umala na udi nile obula. Ani,

ike, ezigbo, mmili na ihe ndi ozo.

Udinjikota nmgbanwe jikotara ndi

oruniile nuzo ohuru amaegosindi

Africa.

Anam City is a c ity o fexible systems: Land, Energy,

Social, Water and more. These systems connect,

change together and work together in a new way to

improve Arica.

Framework

Model


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Sociologic-Ecologic-Technologic

SET*

Logics

SETSustainabilityFramework

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Theurgentneedforsustainabilitytodaydemandsnewsystems

ofthinkingandnewapproachestoproblemsolvingnew

spheresoflogic.Societiesarenolongerconsideredoutsideoforindependentofthenaturalenvironment,andneither

canexistoutsideoftheinuenceoftechnology.TheLogic

oftheANAMmodelistheconceptualbasisandtheoretical

underpinningofoursustainabilityperspectivewhichlives

intheconuenceofthreespheres:Sociologic,Ecologic

andTechnologic(SET).Thethreespherestogetherforma

regimeofsustainabilityinwhichallthreeinteractivelycontrol

performance,viabilityandoutcome.Eachstrategywithinthe

MasterPlanisassessedbythesemutuallyreinforcinglogics.

SOCIOLOGIC: a strategy that is culturally relevant, collectivelyimproves human quality o lie and encourages responsible citizenship. Atruly sustainable urbanism is acilitated and maniested through its social

roots. It must be grounded in cultural heritage, both in practice and orm.

ECOLOGIC:a strategy that is a balanced and respectul managemento natural resources that meets human needs, enhances natural beauty

and mitigates natural hazards. The local ecology has been a source o

physical sustenance, creative inspiration and a struggle or survival. These

three experiences are independently signifcant but must be airly and

simultaneously addressed.

TECHNOLOGIC:a strategy that is a practical, problem-solving

application that supports resilience, optimizes processes (time, money,resources), and applies indigenous knowledge systems while advancing

innovation. Appropriate technology acilitates solutions that are readily

implementable, scalable and able to yield tangible results or the present

generation.

*Economics,typicallyunderstoodasthethirdsphereofsustainability,isexcludedfrom

thisSETnotasadevaluationoftheglobalphenomena,buttoadvancetheassertionthat

asystemofproductionofmaterialwealthisnotcentralto,butresultsfromthecollective

enduranceandprogressofhumankindasderivedfromthisSET.Themodelpositsthe

LogicalSETofinterrelationshipsasthebasisforarticulatingatrulysustainablecity.


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Value & Goals

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Community, Equity, Productivity, Quality,

Diversity, Mobility, Prosperity and

Vitality are considered the eight sharedvalues to maximize in the ANAM New

City model (8 parameters). Together

they convey a SET of general goals with

respect to the nature of the Settlement,

People and Mandate associated with

this Master Plan document.

Parameters:8sharedvalues

1

COMMUNITY PRODUCTIVITY

+

QUALITY

%DIVERSITY

X

EQUITY

=MOBILITY

>

PROSPERITY

N

VITALITY

!

1: BUILD COMMUNITY

Community Development: GiventhattheattributeAnam

peoplemostlaudistotalunityofthecommunity,the

generalmandatetobuildacohesivecommunityisthe

primarygoal.

Collective Progress: Communityviabilityandunity

correlatetohumansecurityandaccesstoopportunity.

Ifpersonswithsharedmeansforself-improvement

tendtowardcooperation,thencollectiveprogressisan

effectivemethodtostabilizecommunity.

Cultural Heritage: Thecharacterandnatureofall

urbanspaceswithinANAMNewCityreecttraditional

aestheticvaluesandspatialpatterns.Cultureshould

belegibleintheimageofthecity,whilebuildingon

indigenousknowledgesystems.

2: PROMOTE EQUITY

Equality: ThecustomaryAnampracticeofunimpeded

production,protectionandtransferofequityforall

personsshouldremainenshrined.Platformscreatedto

ensureequalaccessencourageactiveparticipationand

valueinput.

Shared Ownership: Anamcommunityshouldact

asstakeholdersandshareholderswithequityinthe

overallenterpriseaswellascomponentactivitiesand

businesses.

3: GENERATE PRODUCTIVITY

Pro-Productivity:ANAMNewCityaddstotheAnam

cultureofagriculturalandproductivelandscapes--

i.e.thededicationtocultivatingAnam-administered

landsandhistoricallyproducefoodstuffsinexcessof

consumption--toabroadcommitmenttoproductive

lifestyle.

1

COMMUNITY

PRODUCTIVITY

+

EQUITY

=


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MOBILITY

>

4: STANDARDIZE QUALITY

Quality o Lie: TheprimarydriverbehindANAMcityis

torapidlyelevatequalityoflifetomeasureableworld-

classstandardsandextendacrossfuturegenerations.

Thevalueofqualitywithrespecttothenewcityshould

bebroadlyapparentinrealandperceivedqualityof

products,goodsandservicescirculatingandoriginating

inANAM;operationofurbanamenitiesatinternational

standardsofquality;andstandarddeliveryofhighqualityoflife.

Quality Inrastructure: Notingthatshoddyanddegraded

buildingsandenvironmentsdevaluetheirurbancontext,

highqualityinfrastructureandbuildingconstruction

shouldbedemonstrated,promotedandsupportedbya

cultureofmaintenance.

5: Cultivate DIVERSITY

City or Everyone:Thefactorofdiversitycanhavea

multiplyingeffectontheoutputofthecity.Inorder

togenerateadynamicurbanism,interactionand

hybridityshouldbeprivilegedoverhomogeneity.Thus,whilezoningshouldbestrictlyenforced,mixed-use

developmentandmixed-incomeneighborhoodsshould

beencouraged.

Resiliency:Diversityasappliedtogreenspace,urban

design,landuseaswellaswithindemographicsof

ANAMNewCityspermanentandtransientpopulation

shoulddrawinspirationfromtheecologicalconceptof

resiliencyinwhichgreaterheterogeneityofanecosystem

correlatestohigherresistancetoexternalstresses.

6: Expand MOBILITY

Future-Oriented:Freemovementofallpeopleandgoods

throughoutthefullextentofthecityisforthegreater

goodofurbanperformanceandaccess.

Navigability:Makeurbanlayouteasytounderstandand

navigate.Createahierarchyoftransportationthatbegins

withpedestrians.

TOD:OrganizeTransit-OrientedDevelopmentaround

programmaticandhighusenodes.

DIVERSITY

X

QUALITY

%

7: Propagate PROSPERITY

Economic Growth:Economicsuccessdrives

theviabilityofanycity.Therefore,ANAMwi..

serveasapro-businessplatformtosupport

acultureofentrepreneurshipfrommicro-

enterprisestointernationalcommerceand

mediumandlarge-scaleindustry.Agriculture

andagro-industryareofparticularnotefor

theirprimesignicancewithinthiseconomicstructure.Promotionofastronglocaleconomy

willalsobesupportedwithintergenerational

accesstoandtransferofassets.

8: Emanate VITALITY

Balance:Comfortandhealthareamong

themostimportantcharacteristicsofany

urbanenvironment.Sincethepreservationof

naturalhabitatsandecologywithintheurban

developmentisakeyconsideration,these

samespacesshouldbeusedstrategicallyto

balancebiologicalsystems,regulatemicro-

climate,weavegreenspacesstrategicallyintoandthroughoutthecity,andbeautifytheurban

landscape.

Creativity: Ultimately,thisstrategicsynergy

shouldnotonlymaximizeeachoftheabove

sharedvalueswithinANAMNewCity,butalso

crystallizeasacreativenexusthatallowsfora

uniquelyvibranturbanismthatactivatesnew

possibilitiesbyenergizingpeople,landscapes

andrelationships.

PROSPERITY

N

VITALITY

!


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Systems

Thedesignofthecityanditssupportingsystemsismodeledafternatural

ecosystems.Itcontainsmodularandeco-dynamicsubsystemsto

sustainablymanagethedemandandsupplyoftheregionwithinwhichit

exists.Theholistic,closed-loopdesignapproachconsidersabalanceof

inputsandoutputsbothfromnaturalandman-madesources.Inorderto

generateadynamicurbanism,interactionandhybridityisprivilegedover

homogenity.

WATER

TRANSI

T

GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE

MULTI-MODAL TRANSIT

RURBAN CULTURE

FLOOD INTEGRATION

SOLARE

LECTRIC

ITY

TRAN

SIT-ORIE

NTED

DEVELO

PMEN

T

ENER

GYEFFIC

IENCY

PEOPLE-POWERED

PUBLIC PARATRANSIT

RURBAN CULTURE

RAINWATERHARVESTING

WATERJUSTICE

INFORMATIONTECHNOLOGY

SMARTGRID

DISTR

IBUTE

DNETWO

RKS

AGRIC

ULTU

RALM

ARKE

TS

BIOGAS-W

ASTETOENERGY

AGRO

INDUSTRY

COMMUNITYBANKING

MICRO

-FINANCE

LANDREGISTR

ATION

FOODSECURITY

SOCIALCAPITAL

PRODUCTIVELANDSCAPE

WATER

TABLE

RECHA

RGE

COLLECTIVEOWNER

SH

IP

LANDSCAPEHERITAGE

ECONOMY

MOBILITYENERGY

LAND WATER

SOCIETY

S YS TE M AT TR IB UT ES

COLLECTIVE OWNERSHIP

HERITAGE LANDSCAPE

GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE

OPTIMIZED DENSITY

MODULAR SCALABILITY

CONSTRUCTIVE IMPACT

FLOOD INTEGRATION

RAINWATER HARVESTING

WATER TABLE RETENTION

WATER JUSTICE

RURBAN CULTURE

UNIFIED PUBLIC

LOCAL PRODUCTION

ENERGY POSITIVE

SOLAR FARMING

DISTRIBUTED NETWORKS

WASTE = ENERGY

SOCIAL CAPITAL

AGRO INDUSTRY

FOOD SECURITY

SEED PROGRAMMING

LIFECYCLE RE-SOURCING

REALTIME DIGITAL

PEOPLE-POWERED

CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT

LAND

WATER

SOCIETY

ENERGY

ECONOMY

MOBILITY

Community owns all land, individuals own improvements to it

Respect sacred and historic sites in perpetuity

Use ecology to manage environment

Balance sprawl and overcongestion with walkability

Design in pieces that allow for growth

Improve the environment instead of degrading it

Collect as much rainwater as possible

Recharge the water table commensurate with use

Guarantee everyone access to clean water

Combine the best of urban and rural ways of living

Actively promote total unity of the community

Amplify the ethics (and economics) of local productivity

Strive to use less energy than produced

Convert sunlight into energy

Build a decencentralized smart grid of energy sources

Exploit closed loops to extract energy from waste

Invest in people

Focus on agriculture-based industry for job growth

Ensure that the community can feed itself locally

Engineer early businesses to grow secondary businesses

Recycle inputs and outputs across businesses

Build the city both physically and digitally in real time

Prioritize human-powered modes of transportation

Leverage technology for feedback and iterative improvement

Outcomes


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A CELL OF URBANISM


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URBA

NAXIS

ILLO

ECOLO

GICA

LAXIS

Pathofthe

RisingSun

ALAU

LOALAOB

I

ALAA

GU

ALA OBI

Illo

Housing

Markets

School

Agro-industry

ALA ULO

Hospital

Communityfarms

WetlandparkErosioncontrol

Groundwaterrecharge

ALA AGU

Fishponds

Hunting

EcologicalsinksPreservationareas

Ecotourism

ALA + AGROPOLITAN

TERRITORY

AGROPOLITAN TERRITORY

InIgbotradition,ala(land)isconceptualized

asliterallylivingaccordingtoagradientof

threetiers:

ALA OBI-residentialordomesticspaceALA ULO-transitionalfarmland

ALA AGU-wildornaturalenvironment

Takenatadifferentscale,thisapproachto

spatialzoningcandescribeanagropolitan

territoryforliving,inwhichinhabitants

ofanysettlementmustnotonlyactively

producetheirownfood,butalsomediate

thespaceoftheircollectivelivingwiththe

naturalenvironment.


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Inordertopreserveavoidsprawl,

Plandevelopmentthatiscompact

bybuildingfordensity,butdesigningforpeople.Overtimethecityshould

becomemoreverticalthanhorizontal

tomaximizeefcientaccessand

transportationcorridors,aswellas

preservingfarmandwetlands.

Planfordecentralizedsystemsthatare

smaller,morenumerousandscalable.

Thisallowformoreaffordable,moreefcientandsustainabletechnology

typesthatareexibleaspopulations

andneedschangeovertime.

Accretionmeansaverygradual

additionoflandmass.Inthecaseof

AnamCity,thisrelatestothewater

andoodededgeswherelandwill

beincreasedtomitigateerosion

andprotecttheecologicsystemsin

conjunctionwithcreatingmorestable

groundprotectedfromooding.

Plantseedswithinthecitytoinvite

andencourageeconomicandsocial

development.PlantseedsofAnam

Cityinotherexistingcitiesnearbyto

provideaframeworkforcommunity

infrastructuredevelopmentatthelocal

levelandcontextualtoAfrica.

Concept Diagrams

DENSIFY DECENTRALIZE

SEEDACCRETE


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400

m

Superblockistheurbanmoduleofagiven

agropolitanterritory.Thissingleunitof

urbanismoperatesinisolationoraspart

ofalargernetwork.Inplaceofcentralized

infrastructure,superblocksfeaturesmaller

decentralizedsystemsthataremorecost-

effective,scalable,andabletobedeployed

ondemand.Achainofsuperblocksforms

alinearspineofurbanismwith400meter(5

minute)walkingradii.

Superblock

4 km

7.2 ha

ala obi

3.1 haala ulo

3.1 haala ulo


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336 m

213m

30m

30m

30m

3

0m

30m

30m

60 m 90 m 90 m 60 m

120 m60 m120 m

12m

3m

12m

9 m18 m9 m

60m

1,800 m22,700 m2

3,600 m2

3,600 m2

450m26

3m

3m

3m

2,700 m2

3,600 m2

Program Users

Dimensions

225housingunits1000residents250commercialunits500workers*representsamaximumplanneddensitypotential

PARATRANSIT

PARATRANSIT

a b b a

c d

e f

c

ef

Superblock

PARATRANSIT

PARATRANSIT

PARATRANSIT

PARATRANSIT

CommercialcorridorCommunitycenter/utilityblock

Housing

Paratransitroutesandmobilityhubs

Bioswalesforstormwatermanagement

Floodwaterinterchange

Greenspaceandinfrastructure

Ala ulofarmandwetlandbuffer

14housingunits

72residents

12housingunits

108residents

14housingunits

68residents

32workers

34housingunits

159residents

102workers

32housingunits

32residents

144workers

25housingunits

118residents

68workers


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Superblock

1-D CHAIN CLUSTER

CONSTELLATION

2-D TILE

BUFFERED

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Parcels

Initially,eachlandtransferwillpasstwoequal15x30mparcelstoAnam

families.Thiswillallowthemtobuildaselfsufcienthomeononeparcel,

andthentopreservethesecondparcel,eitherasanincomegeneratororfor

usebyfuturefamily.

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ltrationgarden

vacantlotundercultivation

rainwater

storage

biogas

bioswale

solar

power

transportation

future

expansion

domestic

garden

permeablelaneway

sharedcourtyard

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Model: Anam City Master Plan

Documents

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