Marketingsyllabus2 13183328567969 Phpapp02 111011063536 Phpapp02
Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02
-
Upload
maria-remedios-macaraeg -
Category
Documents
-
view
48 -
download
5
Transcript of Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02
![Page 1: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Music of Mindoro
![Page 2: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
![Page 3: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Min
doro
Mindoro
![Page 4: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Mindoro is the seventh-largest island in the Philippines. It is located off the coast of Luzon, and northeast of Palawan. The southern coast of Mindoro forms the northeastern extremum of the Sulu Sea.
![Page 5: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
In past times, it has been called Mai or Mait by Chinese traders and, by Spaniards, as Mina de Oro (meaning “mine of gold") from where the island got its current name.
![Page 6: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Mindoro is also home to the Tamaraw or Mindoro dwarf buffalo (Bubalus mindorensis), which is endemic to the island. The Tamaraw is a bovine related to the water buffalo and is an endangered species.
![Page 7: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
The principal language in Mindoro is Tagalog, although in some parts it has been greatly influenced by the native Visayan and Mangyan languages.
![Page 8: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Hanunó'o language is a language spoken by Mangyans in the province of Mindoro in the Philippines
![Page 9: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
DivisionThe island was once a single province from 1920 to 1950.On June 13, 1950, by virtue of Republic Act no. 505, Mindoro was divided into Oriental Mindoro and Occidental Mindoro.
![Page 10: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
"Home of the Indigenous Mangyans". Its capital is Mamburao and occupies the western half of the island of Mindoro
Occidental Mindoro
![Page 11: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
• Rice Granary and Fruit Basket of Southern Tagalog
• Banana King and Calamansi King of the region.
Oriental Mindoro• Calapan City- the
only city in the island and the provincial capital.
![Page 12: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
![Page 13: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
CULTURAL PRESERVATION AND MARGINALIZATION OF CULTURE
![Page 14: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Mangyan culture
Mangyan cultural practices are in danger of vanishing because of the influence of modern lowland culture. The literature and traditions of the different Mangyan groups are short of documentation; thus, mainstream society lacks awareness of the beauty of Mangyan culture and its relevance to Filipino culture as a whole.
![Page 15: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
TerminologiesDamuong- the non-Mangyan groupsHanunuo- they considered themselves
as real, true or genuine Mangyan.Urukoy- words of wisdom chanted on
festive occasion by elders of the tribe.
Luka- bamboo tube wherein the ambahan is carved out.
![Page 16: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Tau-buid Mangyan traditional
house
![Page 17: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
![Page 18: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
The Mangyan People
![Page 19: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Mangyan groups
There are around 300 million indigenous peoples in the world. In the Philippines, of the projected population of 94 million in 2010, about 15% belong to indigenous groups. [AusAID]
Mangyan is the collective name for the eight indigenous groups living in Mindoro, each with its own name, language, and set of customs:
Iraya Alangan Tadyawan Tau-buid Bangon Buhid Hanunuo Ratagnon
![Page 20: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
![Page 21: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Mangyan Syllabic Script or Surat Mangyan
The Mangyans of SOuthern Mindoro, Philippines, (also referred to as Hanunuo Mangyans),are still practising a pre-Spanish syllabic writing system that was in general use all over the Philippines at the arrival of the Spaniards in the 16th century.
The Mangyan script, together with the Northern-Buhid in Mindoro and the Palawan scripts,have been declared by the National Museum as National Cultural Treasures on December 9, 1997.
![Page 22: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
![Page 23: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
![Page 24: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
![Page 25: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
The AmbahanAmbahan
![Page 26: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
The ambahan is the traditional poetry of the Hanunuo Mangyans of Oriental Mindoro. It is usually written on bamboo in the Surat Mangyan, a centuries-old pre-Spanish script. The syllabic script and the ambahan poetry have complemented each other, contributing to their continued existence today.
![Page 27: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Characteristics of Ambahan It is a rhythmic poetic expression with a meter of seven
syllable lines Each line rhymed at the end. It is most often presented as a chant without a
determined musical pitch or accompaniment by musical instruments.
An expression in a riddle-like form or in allegorical manner.
Varied in length and complexity.For children it is short and simpleFor adult, it is lengthier and complicated
Preserved by way of inscribing them on bamboo tubes. Song content were wide range based on daily life events
![Page 28: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
The ambahan is a chanted verse, but it is changed plainly or almost recited. The rendering of the ambahan with musical pitch might differ from person to person. Some might intone the words like in common conversation; others might use it a monotone recitation; or still others might sing it with a distinct melody.
![Page 29: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
![Page 30: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
Hanunuo-Mangyan English Filipino
My dear baby, do not cry'cause the wild cat might hear us!The big one from over there,with his awful long-stretched howl!Helpless are we if he comes.Our spear is broken stilland our bolo bent and blunt!
Huwag ka ngang umiyakHala ka at mapukawPusang-ligaw sa gubatNgumiyaw, maghihiyawWala kitang pambugawSibat nati'y nawasakGulok nati'y nabingaw!
![Page 31: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
Conversational language
Ambahan language English
amang bansay fatherinang suyong motherdanom kagnan waterbalay labag houseniyog bu-anay coconutbagaw duyan talkmata pamidkan eye
![Page 32: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
![Page 33: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Vocal Music
Iyaya- lullabyeAyung or Ngayung – ritual chantIgway- Mangyan province musicMarayaw- spirit songPamuybuyen- (legend)- it means fear of water
![Page 34: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
Instrumental Music
![Page 35: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
Bangsi-is an external duct flute, which has chip glued on to the tube of the flute
![Page 36: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
Gitgit – a three-stringed indigenous violin with human hair for strings.
![Page 37: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
Lantoy - is a nose flute
![Page 38: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
![Page 39: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
Batiwtiw = a bamboo instrument from Mindoro about 40 cm long, played by striking the split end of a bamboo against the left palm
![Page 40: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
![Page 41: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
Kinaban or Subing - a bamboo jaw’s harp or jew’s harp.The jaw harp is a slim bamboo instrument approximately of ball-pen size, of different shapes and lengths varying from 10 cm. to 40 cm.
![Page 42: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
![Page 43: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
kudlong or kutiyapi - is a two-stringed lute shaped like a boat. It has wooden tightening rods and frets made of beeswax.
![Page 44: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
![Page 45: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
kudlung- a parallel two-stringed bamboo tube zither where the bamboo strings were stretched out of the tube itself.
![Page 46: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
![Page 47: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
Musical Ensemble
![Page 48: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
Buray-Dipay -a bean-pod rattle used with the kalutang instrument.
![Page 49: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
Kalutang-consists of two pieces of wood, graduated in sizes, to produce different note ranges.
![Page 50: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
![Page 51: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
Agung- ensemble consisting of two light gongs played by two men squatting on the floor. One plays the gong’s rim with padded sticks.
![Page 52: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
![Page 53: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/53.jpg)
ag
Agung
![Page 54: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/54.jpg)
![Page 55: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/55.jpg)
Musical Context
![Page 56: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/56.jpg)
Marayaw is a genre of Iraya-Mangyan songs used to communicate with spirits in rituals for healing the sick or protecting the community.
![Page 57: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/57.jpg)
The "marayaw" was once seen by the Iraya as a symbol of power - or one's ability to cope with hazards of everyday life as well as a way where one gains control over events for his own advantage.
![Page 58: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/58.jpg)
Music for the Hanunuo is a part of celebrating ordinary and festive occasions. Accompnying themselveswith their instruments as they recite their love poems.During the wedding rituals, song are sung,musical instruments are played, food is eaten and wine is drunk. The songs of Mangyan are lullabies, recollection of war explouits in distant past, lamentations, lovelyrics and stories based on persona.
![Page 59: Mindoromusic 131111083814-phpapp02](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062303/556d10a2d8b42ad34f8b50ad/html5/thumbnails/59.jpg)
Hi! I’m ElmerThank you for
listening