Media studies @salman#1
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:: media studies :::: media studies ::
lecture 01lecture 01@wowoxarc@wowoxarc
[email protected]@gmail.com or or [email protected]@unpad.ac.id
komunikasi massakomunikasi massa
komunikator terinstitusisatu arah feedback tidak langsungpesan bersifat general, berkesinambungan,
dan berkalaaudiens massalmenggunakan media massa
(r)evolution of communication(r)evolution of communication
Shannon and Weaver’s communication model
level A: akurasi transmisi simbol level B: ketepatan simbol dg makna diinginkan level C: efek dari makna yg diterima
Source transmitter channel receiver Destination
noise
(r)evolution of communication(r)evolution of communication
jarum hipodermik (magic bullet)two step flowphenomenological effectsmedia and violence (effects)uses and gratificationagenda setting – priming – framingdiffusion of innovationsspiral of silence
fungsi media fungsi media
Informasimemberikan informasi ttg kejadian di muka bumimemfasilitasi inovasi, adaptasi dan kemajuan
Korelasimenjelaskan, menginterpretasikan, dan
mengomentari dan memaknai sebuah kejadian dan informasi
sosialisasikoordinasi berbagai aktifitas yang tersebarmembangun konsensus
fungsi mediafungsi media
Kontinuitasmengekspresikan budaya transmisi budaya internal dan eksternal
Hiburanpengalihan (diversion) dan relaksasimengurangi ketegangan sosial
Mobilisasikampanye atau gerakan di berbagai ranah
kehidupan
fungsi mediafungsi media
Media adalah industriPasar dua sisi
Media AudienceAdvertiser
Demand
Supply Demand
Supply
Production
Attention
Let’s discuss Let’s discuss
How’s your view about media in the society?are they free? what’s about their objectivity?are their content diverse? do the audience have choices?are their professionals autonomous?
don’t afraid to speakdon’t afraid to speak
are the audience active to select the media and the contents/programs?
are their effect strong?what’s about media owner? who are they? what’s
interest that might be? can the media control the government?
Media sebagai IndustriMedia sebagai Industri
Media adalah sebuah industri logika pasar rating