Lisahistory: The High Medieval Church
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Transcript of Lisahistory: The High Medieval Church
High Middle Ages
Culture and Society
Lisa M. LaneHistory 103
Music:Hildegard von Bingen,O Greenest Branch(12th c.)
Medieval Church
Lisa M Lane
The Imperial Papacy
Innocent III1198-1216
Urban II and FirstCrusade 1095
Innocent’sdream of St.Francis
John, by the grace of God king of England, lord of Ireland, Duke of Normandy...etc.By this charter attested by our golden seal we wish it to be known to you all that...we offer and freely yield to God and to SS Peter and Paul...and to the Holy Roman Church our mother, and to our lord Pope Innocent III and his catholic successors, the whole kingdom of England and the whole kingdom of Ireland with all their rights (1213)
• interdict• excommunication
Towns, heresy and new orders
Cathedrals
Romanesque
Gothic
Faith and Reason
It must be said that God's existence can be proved in five ways. The first and most obvious way is based on the existence of motion. It is certain and in fact evident to our senses that some things in the world are moved. Everything that is moved, however, is moved by something else, for a thing cannot be moved unless that movement is potentially within it. A thing moves something else insofar as it actually exists, for to move something is simply to actualize what is potentially within that thing. Something can be led thus from potentiality to actuality only by something else which is already actualized.
-- Aquinas
Abelard and Heloise
St Thomas Aquinas
Logic +FaithSt. Bernard of Clairvaux
and Hildegard of Bingen
12th century 13th century
Chivalric culture
Mariolatry
Tournament
Troubador
Knight and Lady
Image sources
Imperial Papacyhttp://www.medievaltymes.com/courtyard/images/crusades/first_crusade_route_map.jpgTowns, heresy and new orders http://www.prague-hotel-service.com/upload/spaw/oldtsq-1.JPG
http://www.allempires.com/empires/venice/Commercial-routes.jpg
Cathedrals http://www.freefoto.com/images/14/17/14_17_3---Romanesque-Church--Monteriggioni--Tuscany--Italy_web.jpghttp://www.columbia.edu/cu/gsapp/BT/EEI/MASONRY/14typgoth.jpghttp://media-2.web.britannica.com/eb-media/63/29963-004-2202D622.jpghttp://www.saintmarycathedral.org/images/renovation3.jpghttp://www.brynmawr.edu/Acads/Cities/wld/00436/00436a.jpg
Scholasticism and universitieshttp://www.texasmusicforge.com/images/AbelardHeloise.JPGhttp://www.sciencemusings.com/uploaded_images/Aquinas-720293.jpghttp://bp2.blogger.com/_xmIuUUZvjPo/R8bWJ_zXNBI/AAAAAAAAALU/1dO2AMRmWP8/s400/Hildegard.png
Chivalric culturehttp://www.texasmusicforge.com/images/AbelardHeloise.JPGhttp://content.answers.com/main/content/wp/en/thumb/1/12/170px-Vladimirskaya.jpghttp://upload.wikimedia
.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9d/Perdigon_with_fiddle,_reversed.PNG/180px-Perdigon_with_fiddle,_reversed.PNG
http://cla.calpoly.edu/~dschwart/engl513/courtly/picg2x.jpg