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    Standard Curriculum for Primary

    Schools

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    Background

    The national curriculum should be reviewed to

    ensure a holistic curriculum and are relevant

    to produce a balanced human capital that can

    handle current and future challenges

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    Background

    The speech from the Prime Minister in the

    General Assembly 2006 given the idea

    to demand the Malaysias educational system to emphasize:

    The development of human capital

    The production of bright students

    The formation of citizen who dominated knowledge,

    skills and information Program to develop the human mind in creating man of Ulul

    al-bab

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    Background

    The second core of PIPP

    Policy

    Developing human capital with knowledge, skills

    and appreciate good values.

    Objectives

    To ensure that Malaysians are nurtured by the spirit to acquireknowledge, skills and competencies, applying good values.

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    Background

    Primary Schools Curriculum

    1983- New Curriculum for Primary Schools (KBSR)

    1993- Integrated Curriculum for Primary Schools (KBSR)

    2003- KBSR (review)

    2011- Standard Curriculum for Primary Schools

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    Curriculum Transformation

    The process of performing a form of holistic changes to the

    existing school curriculum that involves changes in the

    design, organization, content, pedagogy, time allocation,

    assessment methods, materials and management of theschool curriculum

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    Educational Aspiration

    curriculum development themes

    National education philosophy

    National education policy

    Vision of 2020

    Long term perspective plan

    Challenges of 21st century

    New economic modelLearning theory

    4 Pillars of education

    Global Player competitiveness

    resistance

    communication

    skills

    self-esteem

    Balanced students in

    terms of intellectual,

    spiritual, physical

    and emotional

    knowledgeable

    Competent

    Believe in God

    Morality

    Confidence

    Independent learner

    Responsible citizen

    Courteous

    Unity Patriotic

    Fair

    Loving

    Serve

    Knowledgeable workers

    innovative

    creative

    craving of knowledge

    master the skills oftechnology &

    communication

    creator of technology

    lifetime learning

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    Human capital characteristics (primary

    schools)

    At the end of primary education, students must have basic

    skills for daily living. Among the basic skills are as follows:

    mastery of basic skills in reading, writing, mathematics

    reasoning skills, creative & innovative

    awareness of personal wellness (physical & mental)

    believe in God, moral values and practices

    self-esteem & patriotism

    understand and appreciate the national culture

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    Curriculum Transformation

    KSSR

    material

    Curriculummanagement

    assessment

    pedagody

    shape

    organisation

    contents

    Time

    allocation

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    Curriculum Transformation Primary

    School Concept

    based on the national education philosophy Based on KBSR principal:

    integrated approach

    Overall individual development

    Chances and quality education for all students

    Long-life education

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    Existing form of KBSR

    students

    Communication

    Basic Skills (Reading,

    Writing, Counting)

    Language

    Mathematics

    Individual Development

    Art & Recreation

    Music

    Visual artsPhysical & health

    education

    Living skills

    Human & nature

    spirituality, values and attitudes

    Islamic education

    Moral educationCivic education and citizenship

    humanity and the environment

    Science

    Local research

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    forms of curriculum transformation

    Well

    balancedpersonality

    Communication

    Integration of oral language skills and non-verbal when interacting

    spirituality, attitudes and values

    appreciation of the religious practices,

    beliefs, attitudes and values

    Humanity

    mastery of

    knowledge and practices about nature an

    d about the local community, nation

    and globalappreciation of the spirit

    of patriotism and unity

    Self skills

    nurturing leadership and

    personal

    development through cur

    ricular and extra-

    curricularactivities

    physical and

    aesthetic development

    physical development and

    health for the well-being

    cultivation of imagination,

    creativity, talents and

    aspirations

    Science & technology

    mastery of scientific

    knowledge, skills and

    scientific attitudes

    mastery

    of mathematical knowledge

    and skills

    masteryof technology knowledge and

    skills

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    Value-added skills Creativity and innovation

    Technology and communication

    Entrepreneurship

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    Curriculum Focus

    Stage of schooling

    Preschool

    The development of emotion, spiritual, physical,

    cognitive, personality, school preparation and disclosure

    of 3M and reasoning skills

    Primary School, Phase I (Primary 1-3)

    Mastery of 3M and reasoning skills, basic

    skills ICT, development of emotion, spiritual, physical,

    cognitive, attitudes and values

    Primary School, Phase II (Primary 4-6)

    consolidation and application of 3M and reasoning, basic

    skills ICT, development of emotion, spiritual, physical,

    attitudes and values

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    standards-based curriculum

    lower school curriculum transformation is legislated based on

    the content and learning standards

    Content standard Learning standard

    specific statements about what students

    should know and can do, overthe school covers the knowledge, skills

    and values

    a determination of the criteria

    or indicators of the quality oflearning and achievement can be

    measured for each content standard

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    examples of content standards and learning standards

    CONTENT STANDARD

    Bahasa Malaysia

    listen, understand and respond to any commands, questions and messages correctly

    Bahasa Inggeris

    Able to express personal response to literary texts

    Mathematics

    named and determine the number

    LEARNING STANDARD

    Bahasa Malaysia

    listen, understand and correctly respond to various verbal questions

    Bahasa InggerisAble to respond to : book covers, pictures in books, characters with guidance

    Matematik

    Named numbers until 100: Counting objects in group, named numbers to objectgroups as a quantity

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    Organisation of KSSR Phase INo. BASIC CORE MODULE

    1 Bahasa Malaysia

    2 Bahasa Inggeris

    3 Bahasa Cina

    Bahasa Tamil

    4 Pendidikan Islam

    Pendidikan Moral

    5 Pendidikan Jasmani

    Pendidikan Kesihatan

    CORE THEME MODULE

    8 Visual Arts and Musics

    World of science and technologyMalaysia Negaraku

    ELECTIVE MODULE

    9 BCSK/BTSK/B.ARAB/B.IBAN

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    KSSR ORGANISATION PHASE IIMODUL Subject

    Communication Module Bahasa Malaysia

    Bahasa Inggeris

    Bahasa Cina

    Bahasa Tamil

    Elective Communication Module BCSK/BTSK/Bahasa

    Arab/B.Iban/B.Semai/KadazandusunSpirituality, attitudes and values Module Pendidikan Islam

    Pendidikan Moral

    Physical & Aesthetics Module Pendidikan Jasmani & Kesihatan

    P.Muzik/P.Seni Visual

    Science & Technology Module Sains

    Reka Bentuk & Teknologi

    Humanity Module Sejarah/Malaysia Negaraku

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    Curriculum Materials

    Curriculum Materials

    Content standard

    Learning standard

    Text Books Modular approach

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    PEDAGOGY

    thinking skills in

    teaching & learning

    learn how to learn

    mastery

    learning

    Self access

    learning

    contextual learningConstructivism

    learning

    future based

    teaching

    The uses oftechnology &

    communication

    application of thetheory of multiple

    intelligences in

    teaching & learning

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    assessment

    Teaching & learning assessment

    carried out continuously to track the

    progress and achievement of students in learning

    using a variety of assessment methods

    authentic and holistic

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    Conclusion

    improve the quality of primary education to be more relevant

    to the challenges of today and 21st centuries

    teachers play an important role for enabling the effective

    teaching and learning

    successful transformation of the curriculum requires total

    commitment from all parties, including policy

    makers, curriculum managers, parents and stakeholders