Indorama Ventures Public Company Limited (“IVL”) · This presentation has been prepared by...
Transcript of Indorama Ventures Public Company Limited (“IVL”) · This presentation has been prepared by...
Indorama Ventures Public
Company Limited (“IVL”)
“Metamorphosis”
Analyst Presentation
Thailand Opportunity Day
The Stock Exchange of Thailand
Bangkok, March 4, 2010
Synonyms: alteration, change,
evolution [Webster's]
Disclaimer
This presentation has been prepared by Indorama Ventures Public Company Limited (“IVL” or the
“Company”) solely for use at a presentation to potential investors. By attending the meeting where the
presentation is made, or by reading the presentation slides, you agree to the following limitations and
notifications and represent that you are a person who is permitted under applicable law and regulation to
receive information of the kind contained in this presentation. This presentation does not constitute or purport
to be an offer of shares under the laws of Thailand, as the transactions described herein are subject to
numerous conditions precedent, contingencies and approvals.
This presentation is strictly confidential to the recipient, may not be reproduced, retransmitted or further
distributed to the press or any other person, may not be reproduced in any form and may not be published, in
whole or in part, for any purpose. This presentation is not directed to, or intended for distribution to or use by,
any person or entity that is a citizen or resident or located in any locality, state, country or other jurisdiction
where such distribution, transmission, publication, availability or use would be contrary to law or regulation or
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copy of it may be taken, published, transmitted or distributed, directly or indirectly, in or into the United States
of America (the “United States”), Australia, Canada or Japan. Failure to comply with this restriction may
constitute a violation of applicable securities laws.
This presentation is for informational purposes only, is not intended for potential investors and does not
constitute, or form part of, and should not be construed as, an offer to sell or issue, or invitation to purchase or
subscribe for or the solicitation of an offer to buy, acquire or subscribe for, any securities of the Company or
any of its subsidiaries, joint ventures or affiliates in any jurisdiction or an inducement to enter into investment
activity. No part of this presentation, nor the fact of its presentation or distribution, should form the basis of, or
be relied on in connection with, any offer, contract, commitment or investment decision whatsoever and it
does not constitute a recommendation regarding the securities of the Company.
No reliance may be placed for any purposes whatsoever on the information contained in this presentation, or
any other material discussed at the presentation, or on the completeness, accuracy or fairness thereof. The
provision of the information in this document should not be treated as giving investment advice. The
information in this presentation is subject to verification, completion and change. Accordingly, no
representation or warranty, express or implied, is made or given as to, and no reliance should be placed on
the completeness, accuracy or fairness of the information or opinions contained herein. Neither the Company
nor any of its affiliates, members, directors, officers or employees nor any other person accepts any liability
whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising, directly or indirectly, from any use of this presentation or its
contents or otherwise arising in connection therewith.
Neither the presentation nor any part or copy of it may be taken, published, transmitted or distributed, directly
or indirectly, in or into the United States, its territories or possessions or to any “U.S. person” as such terms
are defined in Rule 902 of Regulation S under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
“Securities Act”), except to “Qualified Institutional Buyers” as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act.
Any failure to comply with this restriction may constitute a violation of United States securities laws. No
securities of the Company may be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an exemption
from registration or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements under the Securities Act. The
Company has not registered and does not intend to register any portion of the Offering or shares offered
thereby under the Securities Act or the securities law of any state in the United States or to conduct a public
offering of securities in the United States. By attending the meeting where the presentation is made, or by
reading the presentation slides, you represent and warrant that you are either (1) a qualified institutional buyer
or (2) a non-U.S. person located outside the United States and to the extent you purchase any Securities in
the Offering you will be doing so pursuant to Rule 144A or Regulation S under the Securities Act.
This presentation contains “forward-looking statements”, which are based on current expectations and
projections about future events, and include all statements other than statements of historical facts, including,
without limitation, any statements preceded by, followed by or that include the words “targets”, “believes”,
“expects”, “aims”, “intends”, “will”, “may”, “anticipates”, “would”, “plans”, “could”, “should”, “predicts”, “projects”,
“estimates”, “foresees” or similar expressions or the negative thereof, as well as predictions, projections and
forecasts of the economy or economic trends of the markets, which are not necessarily indicative of the future or
likely performance of the Company. Such forward-looking statements, as well as those included in any other
material discussed at the presentation, concern future circumstances and results and involve known and
unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors beyond the Company‟s control that could cause the
actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from future results,
performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking
statements are based on numerous assumptions and estimates regarding the Company and its subsidiaries‟
present and future business strategies and the environment in which the Company will operate in the future.
Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance. These forward-looking statements speak
only as at the date of this presentation, and none of the Company, nor any of its agents, employees or advisors
intends or has any duty or obligation to supplement, amend, update or revise any such forward-looking
statements to reflect any change in the Company‟s expectations with regard thereto or any change in events,
conditions or circumstances on which any such statements are based or whether in the light of new information,
future events or otherwise. Given the aforementioned risks, uncertainties and assumptions, you should not
place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements as a prediction of actual results or otherwise.
The results of operations for the periods reflected herein are not necessarily indicative of results that may be
achieved for future periods, and the Company‟s actual results may differ materially from those discussed in the
forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including but not limited, to those discussed in the
offering memorandum and any supplement thereto.
This presentation should not be treated as advice relating to legal, taxation, financial, accounting or investment
matters. By attending this presentation you (i) acknowledge that you will be solely responsible for your own
assessment of the market and the market position of the Company and of the risks and merits of any investment
in the Shares, and that you will conduct your own analysis and be solely responsible for forming your own view
of the potential future performance of the Company‟s business and (ii) agree to be bound by the foregoing terms
and to keep this presentation and the information contained herein confidential.
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Agenda
3
Section 1 Achieved “Transformation”
Section 2 Our Markets
Section 3 Our Feedstocks
Section 4 Our Business Prospects
Section 5 Our Performance
Section 6 Our Financial Position
Section 7 Our Growth Strategy
Section 8 Conclusions
Achieved “Transformation”
IVL 23rd largest listed company by market cap on SET
IVL 16th largest non-bank listed company by market cap on SET
Free float enlarged 3 times, 29% of free float of IVL is equal to around Baht 16,340 MM
Products resilient to recession, positive demand growth in the Polyester value chain
Reduce volatility through seamless integration in the Polyester Value Chain
Increase in gross margin through integration and optimized allocation of fixed overheads over larger revenue
Lower effective tax, benefit from integration
Stronger financial position to enable future consolidation
Larger cashflow from operations to enable future integrated projects of economic sizes
41. Based on closing price of Baht 13.00 per share on Tuesday, 2 March 2010
Indorama Ventures Public Company Ltd “IVL”
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1. Major shareholder and after exercise of over-allotment option for 60 million shares equivalent to 1.4%
2. Based on closing price of Baht 13.00 per share on Tuesday, 2 March 2010
Issued and paid-up capital
Pre-IPO THB 3,351.5 MM
Post-IPO THB 4,334.3 MM
Par value THB 1 per share
Increase in issued and paid-up capital consists of :
IPO THB 400.0 MM
Exchange offer IRP minorities THB 582.8 MM
IPO Price
IPO price THB 10.20 per share
IPO funds raised in cash THB 4,080 MM
International and domestic placement to institutional investors and individuals
Market capitalization on IPO price THB 44,210 MM
Use of Proceeds
Repay existing indebtedness
Acquisition of assets
Working capital and general corporate purposes
Shareholding Structure
(1)
Listing & Trading
Stock Exchange of Thailand “SET”
Sector “Petrochemicals”
Free float around 29.6%
First day trading on February 5, 2010
Top 20 listed company‟s on SET by market capitalization
Market capitalization THB 56,345 MM(2)
Market Capitalization
(THB Bn)
Agenda
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Section 1 Achieved “Transformation”
Section 2 Our Markets
Section 3 Our Feedstocks
Section 4 Our Business Prospects
Section 5 Our Performance
Section 6 Our Financial Position
Section 7 Our Growth Strategy
Section 8 Conclusions
The Polyester Chain
Global Polyester Chain Industry Overview 2009E (2010F)
Source: SBA-CCI (February 2010)
Demand(Million tonnes)
Growth(%)
Global Capacity Utilization(%)
PX 26.3 (28.9) 7.1% (10.0%) 81% (79%)
PTA 38.5 (42.2) 5.4% (9.6%) 84% (86%)
Polyester
Fiber32.5 (35.7) 7.7% (10.0%) 64% (67%)
PET Resin 15.1 (16.1) 2.2% (6.8%) 79% (78%)
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Polyester Fiber Consumer Demand by Region
44.2Mt
1. Real GDP, US$-based, Constant 1998 Prices. Source: IMF
2. SBA-CCI (February 2010)
31.9Mt
North
America
Asia
European
Union
Central
Europe
South
America
Middle
East &
Africa
2009
North
America
Asia
European
Union
Central
Europe
South
America
Middle
East &
Africa
2013F
Spectacular Polyester Fiber Demand GrowthA global demand CAGR of 8.5% from 2009-2013, well above GDP
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PET Resin Demand by Region
20.5Mt
1. Real GDP, US$-based, Constant 1998 Prices. Source: IMF
2. SBA-CCI (February 2010)
15.3Mt
North
America
Asia
European
Union
Central
Europe
South
America
Middle
East &
Africa
2009 2013F
North
America
Asia
European
Union
Central
Europe
South
America
Middle
East &
Africa
Spectacular PET Demand Growth A global demand CAGR of 7.6% from 2009-2013, well above GDP
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PTA expected to become tighter Driven by strong polyester demand and limited capacity additions
Global/Asia PTA Structural Surplus/Deficit
Source: SBA-CCI (February 2010)
Surplus (deficit) at 96% capacity utilization less demand
Surplus (Deficit) MMt Capacity Utilization (%)
10Global Asia
Polyester MarginsIndustry Monthly Integrated PTA/PET and PTA/DTY spreads
Integrated PTA/PET Margins (2004 – 2009) Integrated PTA/DTY Margins (2007-2009)
Source: SBA-CCI
Spread definitions:
PTA Spread = China Spot PTA CFR
PET Spread = China Export FOB PET
DTY Spread = China dom. 150 den
US$/tonne US$/tonne
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Agenda
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Section 1 Achieved “Transformation”
Section 2 Our Markets
Section 3 Our Feedstocks
Section 4 Our Business Prospects
Section 5 Our Performance
Section 6 Our Financial Position
Section 7 Our Growth Strategy
Section 8 Conclusions
PX as well as MEG are expected to remain longLarge supply additions, putting pressure on utilization rates
PX Structural Surplus/Deficit MEG Structural Surplus/Deficit
Source: SBA-CCI (February 2010)
MMt Utilization (%) MMt Utilization (%)
13
Energy Prices ForecastCrude Oil and Natural Gas Quarterly Price Forecast
Crude Oil Q/Q Price Forecast Natural Gas Q/Q Price ForecastWTI, US$ per barrel U.S. Gulf Coast Natural Gas Burner Tip, US$ per Million Btu
Source: CMAI (February, 2010)
*Current Month-to-Date Average Price 14
Agenda
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Section 1 Achieved “Transformation”
Section 2 Our Markets
Section 3 Our Feedstocks
Section 4 Our Business Prospects
Section 5 Our Performance
Section 6 Our Financial Position
Section 7 Our Growth Strategy
Section 8 Conclusions
Polyester Industry DriversNear Term & Short Term
2010 20112009 2012
PX Tightness
Delays in PTA/PET project start-ups
Long PX/MEG supply position
Continued capacity rationalization
Robust Polyester & PTA demand growth
PTA Inventory Rebuilding
16
PTA /PET and PX/MEG run counter-cyclesPotential upside in margins for PTA/PET
Polyester Chain Margin Distribution
(Q/Q, Asia example)
PTA/PET Downtrend –
PX/MEG Uptrend
PTA/PET
Uptrend –
PX/MEG
Downtrend
Source: SBA-CCI and IVL Analysis
MEG spread = MEG CFR China less Asia Spot Ethylene CFR x 0.6
PX spread = ACP less Naphtha price
PTA spread = PTA CFR China less ACP x 0.66
PET spread = PET China Average Price less (MEG CFR China x 0.345 + PTA CFR China x 0.87)
PTA/PET Uptrend –
PX/MEG Downtrend
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Agenda
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Section 1 Achieved “Transformation”
Section 2 Our Markets
Section 3 Our Feedstocks
Section 4 Our Business Prospects
Section 5 Our Performance
Section 6 Our Financial Position
Section 7 Our Growth Strategy
Section 8 Conclusions
Higher returns to shareholders
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Return on equity
Achieve higher returns on a larger equity and capital base in year 2009
*Earnings per ShareReturn on capital employed
*Earnings per share based on issued and paid-up capital at the end of year Baht 3,352 million
Improved margins
20
Gross Margin Net Profit Margin
Margin improvement from upward integration with PTA in year 2009
Operating EBITDA Margin
21
Increase in volumes and utilization rateProducts resilient to recession and global distribution platform
(„000 tpa)
Volume Growth (2008-2009) PTA/PET Capacity Utilization (2008-2009)
(%)
Achieve Higher Revenues and Operating EBITDA
2008 - Revenues
2008 – *Operating EBITDA
2009 - Revenues
2009 – *Operating EBITDA
EBITDA Margin
9.5% 6.2% 7.0% 7.2% 11.6% 14.9% 12.8% 13.3%
(THB Bn) (THB Bn)
(THB Bn) (THB Bn)
22*Based on pro-rata allocation of EBITDA of PTA business calculated on intra-group sales to PET and Polyester fibers
Agenda
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Section 1 Achieved “Transformation”
Section 2 Our Markets
Section 3 Our Feedstocks
Section 4 Our Business Prospects
Section 5 Our Performance
Section 6 Our Financial Position
Section 7 Our Growth Strategy
Section 8 Conclusions
Capital structure
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IVL Net Financial Debt as at 31-Dec-09 IVL Balance Sheet as at 31-Dec-09
(THB Bn) (THB Bn)
*ST Debt includes short term loans, bank overdrafts and Baht 4.7 Bn in current portion of long term loans
Stronger financial position
25
Long-Term Loans by Currency Repayment Schedule for Long Term Loans
*Net Operating Debt/EBITDA (x) Net Gearing
*Net operating debt includes net debt less project debt not generating revenues and earnings
Higher cash flow from operations
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Notes:
1. After change in working capital, net financial expenses and income tax
2. Includes consolidation on acquisition of Indorama Petrochem, TPT Petrochemicals and Indorama Polyester Industries
2008 2009
Positive free cash flow in year 2009 and limited on-going capex requirement
Funded from
project loans and
capital increase
Repayment
of debt
(1) (1)
(THB Bn) (THB Bn)
(2)
4,106
2,642
687
3,785
712
430
62
4,856
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
2008 2009
No project execution risk
27
Capex in Progress
AlphaPet Line 2 project completion
Capacity expansion in Petform
Capacity debottlenecking in Indorama
Polyester
Annual maintenance capex of around
US$ 15 million
Major capex and investment projects undertaken in year 2008-9 completed
Capital Expenditure by Business Segment
(THB MM)
4.7%9.1%% of Sales
Agenda
28
Section 1 Achieved “Transformation”
Section 2 Our Markets
Section 3 Our Feedstocks
Section 4 Our Business Prospects
Section 5 Our Performance
Section 6 Our Financial Position
Section 7 Our Growth Strategy
Section 8 Conclusions
Committed revenue growth in 2010
29
Around 20% growth in consolidated revenue from external sales
(„000 tpa)(„000 tpa)
Year 2009 Available for sale in Year 2010
IPI
Rayong facility has
switched one line
with capacity
108,000 tpa to produce PET resins
(1)
Notes:
1. Captive sales to PET resins and Polyester fibers
1,593 1,600
(1)
Expand gross margin
Increase PTA integration
Captive consumption
Virtual integration - strategic alliance with
suppliers (AlphaPet located next door to
BP Chemicals PTA plant)
Lower conversion cost
Optimize fixed overheads, scale
from revenue growth
30
PTA Sourcing
Our financial condition will be healthier
31
Prepare to enter next phase of growth through acquisitions and brownfield/greenfield expansions
Net gearing
Target level
Net gearing to fall below 50% through:
Cash from IPO proceeds received in
February, 2010
Increase investment in IRP from
69.3% to 99.1%
Higher cashflow from operations
Repayment of loans
Agenda
32
Section 1 Achieved “Transformation”
Section 2 Our Markets
Section 3 Our Feedstocks
Section 4 Our Business Prospects
Section 5 Our Performance
Section 6 Our Financial Position
Section 7 Our Growth Strategy
Section 8 Conclusions
Conclusions
33
+
+
+
+
+
+
=
+ Larger market cap and liquidity
High growth industry provides significant room for expansion
Secured PTA feedstock through integration
Favorable PX and MEG supply scenario
Potential upside in margins for the polyester value chain
Stronger financial position
Committed top-line growth, Q1 2010 in line with our expectations
Promising 2010 outlook
34
Thank you
Q&A