Hot Gas Path Inspection 1

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    THE SUM OF ALL MEASURES

    INTENDED TO DETERMINE THE

    ACTUAL CONDITION OF THE GAS

    TURBINE, TOGETHER WITH THE

    MEASURES REQUIRED TO PRESERVE /RESTORE THE SPECIFIED CONDITION

    MAINTENANCE OF GAS TURBINE

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    IMPACT ON QUALITY OF MAINTENANCE

    ADOPTING MANUFACTURERS RECOMMENDATION

    PROPER PLANNING OF INSPECTIONS

    AVAILABILITY OF DOCUMENTS AND INSTRUCTIONS

    AVAILABILTY OF TOOLS

    STOCKING AND PROCUREMENT OF SPARES

    REPLACEMENT OF WORNOUT SPARES INSTEAD OF

    REPAIR

    WORKING CONDITIONS AND SKILLED WORK CREW

    ACCESSIBILITY OF OEMS TECHNICAL SUPPORT

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    HOT GAS PATH INSPECTION

    GT #11 06-12-2002 to 15-02-2003

    GT #12 02-05-2003 to 27-05-2003

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    ROTOR

    UPENDING

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    TIE ROD

    COLLAR

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    CONSTRUCTION

    Gas Turbine: SIEMENS make V94.2

    Rating: 137.7 MW at ISO

    Conditions

    Turbine: 4 Stages

    Compressor: 16 Stages

    Combustion Chamber: 2 SILO type with

    eight Burners in each

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    HOT GAS PATH INSPECTION

    ORIGINAL INTERVAL : 25,000 EOH TO ENSURE

    BASE MATERIAL WAS NOT DAMAGED AND

    SUBSEQUENT REFURBISHMENT ALLOWED

    REVISED INTERVAL: 33,000 EOH . MOVING ROW

    1 AND 2 NO LONGER REFURBISHED

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    HGPI

    INVOLVES

    DISASSEMBLY COMBUSTION

    CHAMBERSDISASSEMBLY OUTER CASING

    REMOVAL OF TURBINE

    STATIONARYBLADE CARRIERSREMOVAL OF TURBINE ROTATING

    BLADES STAGE 1 AND 2

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    Activities to be carried out HGPI

    Components Measure HGPI Major

    inspection

    1. Turbine blades

    Moving blade row 1 & 2 Replacement Yes Yes

    Moving blade row 3, stationary

    blade rows 1 & 2

    Refurbishment Yes Yes

    Moving blade row 4, stationary

    rows 3 & 4

    NDE Yes Yes

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    Activities to be carried out HGPIComponents Measure HGPI Major

    inspection

    2. Compressor blades

    Coated rows Refurbishment No Yes

    Uncoated rows NDE, Visual

    inspection

    No Yes

    Components Measure HGPI Major

    inspection

    3. Stationary bladecarriers

    Turbine NDE, Visual

    inspection

    Yes Yes

    Compressor NDE, Visual

    inspection

    No Yes

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    Activities to be carried out HGPIComponents Measure HGPI Major inspection

    4. Casing hot gas

    path boundary

    items

    Inner casing Regenerative heat treatment No yes

    Mixing casing Regenerative heat treatment No yes

    Combustion chamber tiles

    (flame tube)

    Replace in the event of negative

    findings

    Yes Yes

    Components Measure HGPI Major inspection

    5. Rotor (highly

    stressed locations)

    NDE, Visual inspection No Yes

    6. Burners NDE, Visual inspection, boroscopicinspection, pressure/ leak test

    Yes Yes

    7. Control

    equipment, piping

    Function test, pressure/ leak test,

    condition based repair or

    replacement

    Yes Yes

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    Magnetic Particle Inspection

    Hirth Coupling of Turbine as well as

    compressor disc

    Compressor vanes and blades

    Tie Rod

    Matching grooves of Damping rings

    Transition of aerofoil to bearing ofIGV

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    Ultrasonic Testing

    Gas Distribution Pipings and SpiderArms

    Transition of aerofoil to hook ofcompressor vanes

    Inner casing & Mixing Chamber walls

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    Dye Penetrant Test

    Bearings / Thrust Pads

    K-Ring

    All weld seams Tile Holders in combustion chambers

    Stationary & Rotating blades of Turbine

    Stage #3 & #4Grooves of Turbine Rotor Disc Stage #1 & #2

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    Major Observations

    Cracks in turbine stationary vanes stage 3and stage 4 lower half

    Coating abrasion in compressor bladesCracks in right side of inner casing

    Dent marks in inner casing seal ring

    Wear in cooling ring of mixing chamberGap in compressor stationary vane

    transition hook has increased.

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    VIEW OF

    DAMAGED

    TILES AND TILE

    HOLDERS

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    BOROSCOPIC

    INSPECTION OF

    FUEL OIL BURNER