Healthy lifestyle throughout young adulthood remarkably reduces cardiovascular risk in middle age

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To assess whether adopting a healthy lifestyle throughout young adulthood is associated with the presence of the low cardiovascular disease profile in middle age. Objective: Methods: Multicenter longitudinal study. Main follow up visits: Y0, Y7, Y20. Healthy lifestyle factors: average BMI 25 kg/m 2 , no or moderate alcohol intake, higher healthy diet score, higher physical activity score, and never smoking. Study sample: 3154 black and white men and women, 18 to 30 years of age, who were free of CVD and were recruited from 1985 to 1986 from four urban centers in the US. Liu K, Daviglus ML, Loria CM, et al. Circulation. 2012;125:996-1004

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Healthy lifestyle throughout young adulthood remarkably reduces cardiovascular risk in middle age. CARDIA STUDY*. Objective:. To assess whether adopting a healthy lifestyle throughout young adulthood is associated with the presence of the low cardiovascular disease profile in middle age. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Healthy lifestyle throughout young adulthood remarkably reduces cardiovascular risk in middle age

Page 1: Healthy lifestyle throughout young adulthood remarkably reduces cardiovascular risk in middle age

To assess whether adopting a healthy lifestyle throughout young adulthood is associated with the presence of the low cardiovascular disease profile in middle age.

Objective:

Methods:Multicenter longitudinal study.Main follow up visits: Y0, Y7, Y20.Healthy lifestyle factors: average BMI 25 kg/m2, no or moderate alcohol intake, higher healthy diet score, higher physical activity score, and never smoking.

Study sample:3154 black and white men and women, 18 to 30 years of age, who were free of CVD and were recruited from 1985 to 1986 from four urban centers in the US.

Liu K, Daviglus ML, Loria CM, et al. Circulation. 2012;125:996-1004

Page 2: Healthy lifestyle throughout young adulthood remarkably reduces cardiovascular risk in middle age

SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; and Y0, year 0.†The overall unadjusted prevalence rate of low risk at baseline is 43.7%.

Liu K, Daviglus ML, Loria CM, et al. Circulation. 2012;125:996-1004

Number of healthy lifestyle factors (HLFs), n=3154

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Page 3: Healthy lifestyle throughout young adulthood remarkably reduces cardiovascular risk in middle age

Liu K, Daviglus ML, Loria CM, et al. Circulation. 2012;125:996-1004,

Number of healthy life style factors (HLFs), n=3154

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Page 4: Healthy lifestyle throughout young adulthood remarkably reduces cardiovascular risk in middle age

Liu K, Daviglus ML, Loria CM, et al. Circulation. 2012;125:996-1004.

CONCLUSION:CONCLUSION: Maintaining a healthy lifestyle throughout young adulthood is strongly associated with a low cardiovascular disease risk profile in middle age.