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    Guidebookfor Living

    in KoreaforForeigners한국생활 가이드북

    *The contents of this book are also available through

    the multicultural family support portal site

    (www.liveinkorea.go.kr)

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    8  General Information

    8  Ofcial Name of Country: Republic of Korea

    8  Location and Area 

    8  National Flag 

    9  National Flower 

    9  Population

    9  Economy

    10  Administrative Districts

    11  Climate

    11 Spring

    11  Summer

    11  Fall

    11  Winter

    12  Currency

    12  Festivals and Seasonal Events

    12  Festivals

    13  Holidays

    16  Foreigner Support Services

    16  Korean Language Education 

    16  Education on Korean Culture and Life in Korea 

    17  ICT Education 

    17  Counseling 

    17  How to Use Foreigner Support Services 

    18  Foreign Resident Support Organizations 

    18  Multicultural Family Support Centers

    20  Korea Migrants’ Center 

    21  Emergency Support Center for Migrant Women

    22  Korea Immigration Service

    23  Websites with Support for Multiple Languages 

    26  Residence of Foreigners

    26  Conrmation of Passport and Visa Expiry Date

    28  Registration of Foreign Residents 

    33  Extension of Stay 

    35  Change of Nonimmigrant Status 

    36  Activities Other Than Those Permitted under

    the Status 

    37  Reentry Permit 

    38  Obligation of Foreign Residents to Report 

    39  Denizenship 

    39  Qualication

    40  Marriage Immigrants

    41  Loss of Denizenship

    42  Naturalization 

    42  Qualications

    42 Marriage Immigrants

    Co

    ntent

    s

    I  Introduction to the Republic of Korea

    III 

    Residence and Naturalization

    II  Foreign Resident Support Services

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    47 Social Integration Programs

    50  Inviting Parents and Relatives of

    Marriage Immigrants 

    54  Family Culture

    54  Characteristics of Korean Families

    55  Language Etiquette

    60  Important Days of Celebration for Families 

    64  Food

    64  Food that Koreans Usually Eat

    65  Korean Food

    71  Sauces

    73  Housing Culture

    73  Housing Types, and Matters to be Attended to

    77  Electricity 

    78  Use of Water

    78  Use of Gas

    80  Heating

    81  Telecommunications 

    86  Garbage Collection System

    88  Consumption and Economic Life 

    88  Household Economy 

    90  How to Purchase and Use Goods 

    93  How to Save Money, and How to Use Banking

    Services 

    97  Transportation in Korea

    97 Buses

    100  Subway

    104 Taxis

    105  Passenger Vehicles

    107  Trains

    110  Airlines 

    112  Use of Public Administration 

    112  Public Administrative Bodies

    112  Police Stations

    113 Fire Stations

    113 Post Ofces 

    114  Libraries 

    115  Use of Convenience Facilities 115  Barbershops

    115  Beauty Salons

    115  Public Baths

    120  Pregnancy and Childbirth 

    120  Recommended Checkups for Expecting

    Mothers

    120  General Good Practices for Prenatal Health 

    122  Public Health Centers that Provide Help for

    Pregnant Women 

    124  Giving Birth 

    125  Infant Healthcare

    125  Stages of Infant Development

    126 Vaccinations

    128  Vaccinations Available at Public Health

    Centers

    129  Infant Growth Information and Education 

    129  Pre-Primary Education 

    130  Childcare Subsidy and Financial Assistance

    for Kindergarten 

    134  Childcare Subsidy for Farmers and Fishers 

    IV 

    Korean Culture and Life

    V  Pregnancy and Childcare

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    VII  Health and Healthcare

    V  Education of Children

    138  Educational System of Korea 

    138  Overview of the Educational System of Korea 

    138  Operation of the Educational System 

    139  Primary School Education 

    139  Guide to Elementary School Admission 142  Prepare to Enter School

    144  Make the Child Familiar with School Life at the

    Beginning of School Year 

    149  Middle School Education 

    149  Academic Programs and Courses 

    150  Electives 

    151  Extracurricular Activities 

    156  High School Education 

    156  Types of High Schools 

    157  Welfare Services for Students 

    161  University Education 

    161 Types of Higher Education 

    162  Scholarships

    166  National Health Insurance 

    166 Overview of National Health Insurance 

    166 Foreign residents who are required

    to subscribe to the national health insurance 

    167 How to Register 

    167 Benets 

    168  Payment of Insurance Premium 

    168 Counseling and Inquiries 

    169  Medical Allowance System 

    169 Qualications 

    170 Fees to Be Charged to Recipients 

    171  Medical Institutions

    171 Types of Medical Institutions 

    172 Major Services and Major Diseases 

    173 How to Use Medical Services 

    174 Coping with Emergency Situations 

    175Pharmacy

     

    176  Public Health Centers

    176 Medical Examination and

    Treatment

    177 Customized Home Visit Medical

    Care Service 

    178 Free Mental Healthcare Service 

    179  First Aids

    184  Basic Livelihood Security

    System 

    184 Qualications 

    185  Types of Aid 

    186  How to Apply 

    187 National Pension 

    187  Qualications 

    188  Amount of Pension 

    188  Benets 

    190 Emergency Welfare Aid 

    190  Qualications 

    191  How to Apply and Procedures

    192  Criteria for Income and Properties

    and Eligibility Review Standards 

    192  Types of Aid 

    194 Self-Support Services 

    VIII  Social Security System

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    224 Cultural Spaces of Korea 

    225 Tourist Destinations 

    225  UNESCO World Heritage Sites 

    228 National Parks 

    229Major Tourist Destinations by Region

     

    240 Museums and Art Galleries 

    243 Theme Parks 

    245 Popular Neighborhoods for Foreigners

    250 Multicultural Family Support Centers

    ☎1577-5432 

    255 Emergency Support Center for Migrant

    Women ☎1577-1366

    255 Support Centers for Foreign Workers 

    256 Korea Immigration Service ☎1345

    X  Enjoy Korea!

    Reference

    194  Qualications 

    194  Working Conditions 

    195  How to Apply 

    196 Support for Single-Parent

    Families 

    196  Types of Services

    197  How to Apply

     

    200  Employment and Vocational

    Training

    200  Employment 

    204  Vocational Training 

    206 Major Issues Related to Labor 

    206  Social Insurance 

    206  Overview of the Labor Standards Law 

    208  Labor Standards

    210  Salary 

    211 Employment Insurance 

    211  Unemployment Benets

    213 Industrial Accident Compensation

    Insurance 

    213  Industrial Accidents

    215  Basic Safety Rules 

    216  Safety Signs 

    217 Maternity Leave and Childcare

    Leave 

    217  Maternity Leave 

    218  Stillbirth and Miscarriage Leave

    219  Childcare Leave 

    IX  Employment and Labor 

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     Introduction to theRepublic of Korea8  General Information

    8  Ofcial Name of Country: Republic of Korea

    8 Location and Area 

    8 National Flag 

    9 National Flower 

    9 Population

    9 Economy 

    10 Administrative Districts

    11  Climate

    11 Spring

    11 Summer

    11 Fall

    11 Winter

    12  Currency

    12  Festivals and Seasonal Events 

    12 Festivals

    13 Holidays

     I

    Guidebookfor Livingin Korea

    for Foreigners

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    8

     Guidebook for Living in Korea

    1>> General Information 

    1_Ofcial Name of CountryRepublic of Korea, usually called Korea.

    2_Location and AreaNortheastern part of Asia, 99,000㎢ 

    (Occupying 45% of the Korean peninsula, which has a total area of 221,000㎢)

    3_National Flag (Taegeukgi)The national ag of Korea is called Taegeukgi.

    The patterns of the Taegeukgi symbolize the Yin-Yang theory of oriental philosophy,and represent the harmony and equality of the world.

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    9

    4_National Flower (Mugungwha)

    The national ower of Korea is the Mugungwha.Mugungwha means “eternal ower.” It blooms from July to October.

    5_PopulationAs of October 31, 2007, the total population of Korea is 50,087,307, including foreign

    residents, making it the 24th most populated country of the 194 countries in the

    world. Its population density is 490/㎢, which is the world’s 3rd highest.

    6_EconomyAs of 2008, Korea has the world’s 15th largest economy according to the World Bank,

    and is a member of OECD. In 2007, Korea recorded a GDP of USD 887.4 billion, and

    per capita GNI of USD 18,372. It exports automotives, ships, steel and IT goods.

    I  Introduction to the Republic of Korea

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     Guidebook for Living in Korea

    10

    Special City Metropolitan Cities ProvincesSpecial Self-

    Governing District

    1 Seoul

    Special City

    2 Busan Metropolitan City

    3 Daegu Metropolitan City

    4 Incheon Metropolitan City

    5 Gwangju Metropolitan City

    6 Daejeon Metropolitan City

    7 Ulsan Metropolitan City

    8 Gyeonggi-do

    9 Gangwon-do

    10 Chungcheongbuk-do

    11 Chungcheongnam-do

    12 Jeollabuk-do

    13 Jeollanam-do

    14 Gyeongsangbuk-do

    15 Gyeongsangnam-do

    16 Jeju Special

    Self-

    Governing

    Province

    7_Administrative Districts

    Korea consists of 16 self-governing regions.The self-governing districts include one special

    city, six metropolitan cities, eight provinces and

    one special self-governing province. The self-

    governing districts are divided into basic local

    governments.

    The special city consists of self-governing gus,

    while the metropolitan cities consist of self-

    governing cities and guns. As of December

    2008, the special City and the six metropolitan

    cities have a total of 69 self-governing gus. The

    six metropolitan cities and eight provinces have

    a total of 75 self-governing cities and 86 guns.

    Seoul and its vicinities are commonly referred

    as the “Capital area”, which includes the cities

    of Incheon, Bucheon, Anyang, Seongnam,Uijeongbu, Gwangmyeong, Siheung, Uiwang,

    Gunpo, Gwacheon, Guri, Migeum, Gwangju,

    Goyang and Hanam. 50% of the entire Korean

    population resides in this area with 10 million

    in Seoul, 2.5 million in Incheon and another 10

    million in other cities of Gyeonggi-do.

    41

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    3

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    I  Introduction to the Republic of Korea

    11

    2>> Climate

    The climate of Korea is temperate, with four distinct seasons.

    1_SpringSpring is usually warm, though mornings and

    evenings can be chilly from March to May.

    Trees and flowers bloom. Winter clothes are

    still needed in March. People tend to dress

    lightly in April, and it sometimes gets very hot

    in May.

    2_SummerFrom June to August, the weather is hot, with

    temperatures ranging from 25℃  to 35℃.

    Heavy rainfalls, called Jangma, frequently

    occur between late June and late July. A fewtyphoons with heavy rain and wind visit the

    country between August and September.

    3_FallFrom September to November, temperatures

    get colder, ranging from 10℃  to 25℃. In

    November it is almost as cold as it is in winter.People prepare winter clothes and heaters in

    advance. The autumn leaves are very beautiful.

    4_WinterIn winter, the weather stays very cold, ranging

    from -10℃ to 10℃ from December to February.

    During this period, the weather seems to run

    in a cycle of three very cold days followed by four less cold days. Snow and harsh

    winds can be expected. Warm clothes and heaters are necessary until it gets a little

    warmer in late February.

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     Guidebook for Living in Korea

    12

    3>> Currency

    • The currency of Korea is KRW (Won, ₩ ).

    • Exchange rate (as of September 2009) USD 1 = KRW 1,204 / EUR 1 = krw 1,766 /

    JPY 100 = KRW 1,310

    4>> Festivals and Seasonal Events

    1_Festivals

    There are various festivals and seasonal events in

    Korea. The Korean calendar uses both solar and

    lunar dates. Festivals usually follow the lunar

    calendar.

    • Seollal (January 1)- Meaning: First day of the new year

    - Food: Rice cake soup, dumplings

    - Characteristics: Wearing new clothes (seolbim),

    new year’s greetings to adults, visiting ancestral

    graves, and playing a game of yut

    • Chuseok(August 15)

    - Meaning: Harvest festival

    - Food: The year’s new crops and fruits

    - Characteristics: Ancestor-memorial services,

    visiting ancestral graves, viewing the full moon,

    enjoying a Korean circle dance

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     Foreign Resident SupportServices16  Foreigner Support Services

    16 Korean Language Education 

    16 Education on Korean Culture and Life in Korea 

    17 ICT Education 

    17 Counseling 

    17 How to Use Foreigner Support Services 

    18 Foreign Resident Support Organizations 

    18 Multicultural Family Support Centers(☎1577-5432)

    20 Korea Migrants’ Center 

    21 Emergency Support Center for

    Migrant Women (☎1577-1366) 

    22 Korea Immigration Service (☎1345) 

    23 Websites with Support for Multiple Languages

     II

    외국인을

    위한

    생활안내

    Guidebookfor Livingin Korea

    for Foreigners

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    Guidebook for Living in Korea

    16

    1>> Foreigner Support Services 

    The number of foreign residents in Korea, including immigrant workers and marriage

    immigrants, is growing, and services to support foreign residents in their adaptation

    to life in Korea are being provided at the public and the private levels, including Korean

    language and culture education, as well as counseling services. In particular, the diverse

    services offered by foreign resident support organizations are extremely useful when

    foreign residents have difculties in communication, are unfamiliar with Korean culture,

    and need to build a network with native Koreans during their early stage of immigration.

    1_Korean Language Education

    For foreign residents, learning Korean is essential to successfully settling in Korea

    and gaining a better understanding of Korean culture. Fortunately, there are many

    organizations in Korea that provide opportunities for foreign residents to learn Korean

    free of charge. Multicultural Family Support Centers, Korea migrants’ Center and Korean

    Language School are a few of the leading organizations that provide Korean languageeducation for foreign residents.

    The Multicultural Family Support Centers also operate a Visiting Education Program,

    through which Korean language instructors are dispatched to the homes of marriage

    immigrants.

    With an increasing number of online Korean language education programs being

    provided, foreign residents can now easily learn Korean at home.

    2_Education on Korean Culture and Life in Korea

    Programs for education on Korean culture and life in Korea are being provided in order

    to help foreign residents overcome difculties in Korean life caused by gaps in cultures

    and lifestyle. There are lectures and experience programs dedicated to education on

    multicultural understanding, law, human rights, marriage, family and adaptation to

    Korean society.

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    II Introduction to the Republic of Korea

    17

    3_ICT Education

    Most Korean households use PCs, and Korea has a highly advanced Internet network.

    Users can obtain rich information using the Internet, and enjoy the convenience of various

    online services, such as Internet banking and administrative services. Accordingly, many

    organizations, including the Multicultural Family Support Centers and the Korea Migrants’

    Center, operate ICT education programs to enable foreign residents to learn how to

    search for information through the Internet, and how to use diverse applications.

    4_Counseling

    Counseling services aim to help foreign residents that

    are experiencing difficulties in Korea, by providing

    them with the advice that they need to solve their

    problems. (Family affairs, labor, residence and law)

    5_How to Use Foreigner Support Services

    Additional services for foreign residents include employment and business start-up

    assistance, and translation and interpretation services. For information on these services,

    check the programs of the following foreign resident support organizations, and contact

    each organization for more details.

    .Useful Information

    Translation and Interpretation Service for Marriage Immigrants

    • Marriage immigrants who are uent in Korean and their mother languages provide interpretation and

    translation services for new marriage immigrants at Multicultural Family Support Centers.

    • This service is offered in 12 languages, including Chinese, Vietnamese, English, Tagalog, Mongolian,

    Russian, Japanese, Cambodian, Indonesian, Nepali, Thai and Uzbek. Marriage immigrants can freely

    use this service when they require counseling, or when accessing government services at the early stage

    of immigration.

    • Call☎1577-5432, and you will be connected to the nearest Multicultural Family Support Center.

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    Guidebook for Living in Korea

    18

    2>> Foreign Resident Support Organizations 

    Foreign resident support organizations are organizations established for the purpose of

    providing foreign residents and their families with support during their life in Korea. These

    organizations include the Multicultural Family Support Centers, the Korea Migrants’ Center

    and the Emergency Support Center for Migrant Women, and are operated through the

    support of the government. There are also local or private foreign resident support centers,

    such as Global Center. Ansan City, which has a dense population of foreign residents, has

    established Ansan Migrant Community Service Center to provide diverse administrative

    services for foreign residents. In addition, various organizations providing services for

    Korean citizens, such as community centers and local cultural centers, also operate services

    dedicated to supporting foreign residents.

    1_Multicultural Family Support Centers (☎1577-5432)

    The Multicultural Family Support Centers were established to help marriage immigrants and

    their families to successfully settle in Korea, and there are a total of 100 Multicultural FamilySupport Centers being operated in Korea. The Centers provide Korean language education

    for marriage immigrants, education on multicultural understanding, education for families,

    counseling for individuals and families, employment and business start-up support services,

    and translation and interpretation services. The Centers also operate bilingual classes and

    services for language development support (support for Korean language education) for the

    children of marriage immigrants.

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    II Introduction to the Republic of Korea

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    (1) Overview of Programs

    (2) How to Use

    • Multicultural Family Support Centers are locally operated. The Centers are open from

    09:00 to 18:00 during weekdays.

    • As of 2009, a total of 100 Centers are being operated across the nation.

    •☎ Call 1577-5432 to contact the nearest Multicultural Family Support Center.

    Program Descriptions

    Educational Programs

    • Korean language education

    • Education for families

    • Education on multicultural understanding

    • Capability development

    Counseling Programs

    • Counseling (residence, finance, employment, human rights, domestic violence

    and sexual violence)

    • Counseling on family affairs and marital relations, as well as counseling therapy

    Programs for Children

    • Childcare Information Center

    • Programs for the development of children’s learning capability

    • Support for children’s language development

    • Bilingual classes

    • Support for language education of multicultural children provided by local

    childcare centers

    • Learning support, through mentoring programs with college students

    Programs for the

    Development of

    Marriage Immigrants’

    Capabilities

    • Family volunteer club

    • Employment and business start-up programs, as well as cooperation with

    industry

    • Opportunities to serve as native language instructors, multicultural instructors,

    translators and interpreters

    Improvement of

    Awareness and Opinions

    of Multiculturalism

    • Relationship-building with mothers of marriage immigrants

    • Organization of self-reliance groups by nationality

    Home Visiting Services

    • Visiting childcare support services

    • Visiting Korean language education services

    • Maternity guidance services

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    Guidebook for Living in Korea

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    2_Korea Migrants’ Center

    (1) Overview of Programs

    (2) How to Use the Programs

    • The Center is open from 09:00 to 18:00 during weekdays, and some educational

    programs are operated on Sundays.

    • For information and counseling in multiple languages, call the Migrants’ Help-line

    (1644-0644).

    • For help, call 1644-0644 on Sundays (13:00 ~ 19:00) and weekdays, and 02-6900-8000 on

    Saturdays.

    Program Descriptions

    Counseling

    • Delays in salary payment

    • Change (transfer) of employer

    • Immigration and residence

    • Industrial accidents

    • Healthcare and welfare

    • Domestic affairs and international marriage• Fraud and violence

    Education

    • Korean language education

    • ICT education

    • Taekwondo lessons

    • Special education: law, safety and adaptation to Korean society

    Events

    • Community events

    • Educational events

    • Cultural events

    Healthcare• Basic healthcare services for migrant workers who have difficulties visiting

    small clinics due to language problems.

    Media

    • MNTV.NET: Internet broadcasting station for immigrants

    • Migrant.kr: Network of ofcials in charge

    • MigrantOK: Monthly newsletter published in multiple languages

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    II Introduction to the Republic of Korea

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    3_Emergency Support Center for Migrant Women (☎1577-1366)

    The Emergency Support Center for Migrant Women provides emergency services for

    migrant women 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. Migrant women may use the Center if

    they have become victims of domestic violence, sexual violence and sexual abuse, or if they

    need emergency shelter. They can also access the services of the Center if they are having

    difculties or need information, and access the legal counseling services regarding issues

    related to immigration and nationality.

    Migrant women who can speak Korean, English, Vietnamese, Russian, Thai, Mongolian

    and Tagalog serve as counselors. After providing counseling services, the Center connectswomen in crisis to related organizations (domestic violence counseling centers, sexual

    violence counseling centers, shelters for victims of domestic violence, police stations, law

    rms, hospitals, women’s organizations, welfare organizations and one-stop service centers

    of hospitals) so that migrant women can solve their problems.

    (1) Overview of Programs

    (2) How to Use the Programs

    • For counseling services, call☎1577-1366.

    • If necessary, counseling services can be provided through interviews, the website or

    e-mail. All information related to the counseling services are not disclosed for protection

    of personal information.

    • Online counseling services are available in Korean and eight foreign languages

    (Vietnamese, Chinese, English, Tagalog, Russian, Mongolian, Thai and Cambodian)

    • Local centers in Suwon, Daejeon, Gwangju and Busan offer counseling services through

    interviews and visiting counseling services.

    Program Descriptions

    Counseling

    • Primary counseling services for migrant victims of violence, provided in their mother languages

    • Phone counseling service available for 365 days (1577-1366)

    • Counseling services provided in eight languages

    Collaborative

    Emergency

    Support

    Services

    • Emergency shelter services

    • Collaboration with shelters for victims of domestic violence, sexual violence and human

    trafcking

    • Collaboration with healthcare, legal, prosecution and police services

    Others

    • Living and legal information for successful settlement in the Korean society

    • Visiting counseling services provided by local centers

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    Guidebook for Living in Korea

    22

    4_Korea Immigration Service (☎1345)

    The Korea Immigration Service manages affairs

    related to foreign resident registration and residence

    permits, and operates additional programs for

    education and information services for immigrants.

    The Service operates the “Happy Dream Happy Start

    Program” at 14 offices from 14:00 to 16:00 on the

    second and fourth Thursdays of every month (Day of

    Support for Marriage Immigrants), in order to provide newly married immigrants with theinformation they need for a successful life in Korea.

    Overview of “Happy Dream Happy Start Program”

      - Introduction to Korean society

    - Immigration affairs management, including entry permit, family invitations and

    nationality- Laws and regulations that apply to everyday life

    - Medicine, health insurance and legal counseling

    - Introduction of programs for social integration

    - Introduction of programs supporting marriage immigrants including Korean language

    education programs

    .Useful Information

    Comprehensive Foreign Resident Support Services (Hi Korea)

    Through Hi Korea, applicants can submit online applications for services provided by the Ministry of

    Justice, including reservations, reentry permit and visa extensions, in four languages, including Korean,

    English, Japanese and Chinese.

    • How To Use

      - Visit the website (www.hikorea.go.kr)

      - Sign up for membership

      - Use the services, including e-service, reservations and My Page

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    II Introduction to the Republic of Korea

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    5_Websites with Support for Multiple Languages

    As Korea has an advanced ICT network, foreign immigrants are able to obtain information

    on life in Korea through websites, and can use cyber educational programs such as

    Korean language programs and Korean culture education. In particular, the websites

    operated by organizations supporting foreign residents are very useful, as they support

    multiple languages.

    Websites with Support for Multiple Languages

    Websites Address Organizer Services

    Multicultural Family

    Support Portal Site

    www.liveinkorea.

    go.kr

    The Central Ofce for

    Multicultural Family

    Support Centers

    Korean language education and guide

    to life in Korea, integrated multicultural

    family support service including

    multilingual news

    korea.net korea.netKorean Culture and

    Information ServiceOfcial website of Korea

    KBS World News world.kbs.co.kr KBS WorldMulticultural news, cultural programs

    and entertainment programsBroadcasting

    Services for

    Immigrants

    www.mntv.netKorea Migrants’

    Center

    News in multiple languages and

    Korean, in everyday life

    e-Learning Services

    for Multicultural

    Families

    ecamp.kdu.eduKorea Digital

    UniversityKorean language education

    Korea Migrants’

    Center

     www.migrantok.

    org

    Korea Migrants’

    CenterCounseling and education information

    Hi Koreawww.hikorea.

    go.krMinistry of Justice

    Online applications for services of

    the Ministry of Justice, including

    reservations, reentry permit, and visa

    extension

    Mango Net www.mangonet.kr Window to Asia

    Community services for marriage

    immigrants, including information on

    education, healthcare and employment

    Salad TV www.saladtv.kr

    Salad TV

    MulticulturalBroadcasting Station

    Internet broadcasting station for

    foreign residents, multiculturalfamilies and overseas Koreans

    korea sparklingwww.visitkorea.

    or.kr

    Korea Tourism

    Organization

    Information on tourist destinations and

    festivals of Korea

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     Residence and

    Naturalization

    26  Residence of Foreigners 

    26  Conrmation of Passport and Visa Expiry Date 

    28  Registration of Foreign Residents 

    33  Extension of Stay 

    35  Change of Nonimmigrant Status 

    36  Activities Other Than Those Permitted under the Status 

    37  Reentry Permit 

    38  Obligation of Foreign Residents to Report 

    39  Denizenship 

    39  Qualication

    40  Marriage Immigrants

    41  Loss of Denizenship

    42  Naturalization 

    42  Qualications 

    42  Marriage Immigrants

    47  Social Integration Programs

    50  Inviting Parents and Relatives of Marriage Immigrants 

    III

    외국인을

    위한

    생활안내

    Guidebookfor Livingin Korea

    for Foreigners

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    1>> Residence of Foreigners

    1_Conrmation of Passport and Visa Expiry Date

    All foreigners in Korea must be aware of the expiry dates of the passport and their visa, in

    order to avoid inconveniences in the event that they require a visa extension.

    Passport

    Passports are identification documents containing the personal information of the passport

    holders, including their nationality. Travelers are required to carry the passport, as they guarantee

    the personal status of the passport holders and are used for diverse purposes.

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    Korean Visa

    •The date of entry is printed

    under “ADMITTED.” The

    period of sojourn will be

    counted beginning this day.

    •The period of sojourn is

    90 days after the dateof entry. You must apply

    for an extension of the

    sojourn period and alien

    registration before the

    sojourn period expires.

    The “Expiry Date” printed under the “Period

    of Sojourn” is not the expiration date for your

    period of sojourn but for your Korean visa.

    Certicate of Alien Registration

    ① Alien registration number

    ② Name printed in your passport

    ③ Nationality printed in your

    passport

    ④ Address in Korea

    ⑤ Visa status

    ⑥ Date of issue (top)

      Expiration date (bottom)

      ※ You must apply for an extensionof the sojourn period before the

    sojourn period expires.

    ⑦ Immigration ofce of issue

    ⑤⑥

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    (1) Short-term Residents (Type C – up to 90 days)

    The expiry date specied on the Visa is the expiry date of the permitted stay.

    (2) Long-term Residents and Denizened Foreign Residents: Holders of foreign

    resident registration cards

    The dates marked on the right side of the bottom of the Foreign Resident Registration

    Card are the expiry dates of the permitted stay. When an extension to the permitted stay

    is granted, the dates marked on the back of the card are the expiry dates of the permitted

    stay.

    (3) Marriage Immigrants

    The rules applicable to long-term residents and denizened foreign residents are applied

    to marriage immigrants.

    2_Registration of Foreign Residents

    (1) Qualications and Period of Foreign Resident RegistrationForeigners who intend to stay in Korea for more than 90 days are required to register as

    foreign residents within 90 days from their date of entry.

    • If the period of stay is marked as 59 days on the visa of the passport, registration shall

    be made within 59 days from the date of entry.

    • If the certicate of stay or the permit for changes is granted during the stay in Korea,

    registration shall be made immediately after the permit is granted.

    (2) Required Documents

    • Required Documents for All Foreign Residents

    - Passport

    - Application for foreign resident registration (can be obtained at Korea Immigration

    Service)

    - Two color ID photos (3 cm X 4 cm)

    - Supplementary documents (Different supplementary documents are required

    according to the status of stay. Please contact the Korea Immigration Service to checkwhich documents are required. )

    - Service charge: KRW 10,000 (Government Revenue Stamp)

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    (3) Marriage Immigrants

    In addition to the above documents, marriage immigrants are required to submit thefollowing documents regarding their spouses (Korean husbands or wives).

    - Certicate of Family Relations

    - Copy of Resident Registration

    - Letter of Reference

    (4) Application and Issuance of Certicate of Alien Registration

    • The competent ofce of the Korea Immigration Service manages the applications and

    issuance of certicates of alien registration.

    Korea Immigration Service (☎1345)!

    Name of Ofce Address Service Areas

    ⊙ Seoul, Gyeonggi and Incheon Areas

    Seoul

    Immigration

    Service

    121 Mokdong-no, Yangcheon-gu,Seoul

    Seoul Special City; Anyang, Gwacheon,

    Seongnam, Hanam and Gwangmyeong of

    Gyeonggi-do

    Sejongno

    Branch Ofce

    Unhyeongung SK Hub Building, 2F, 12

    Samil-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul

    Jongno-gu, Jung-gu, Eunpyeong-gu,

    Dongdaemun-gu, Jungnang-gu, Dobong-

    gu, Seongbuk-gu, Gangbuk-gu and

    Nowon-gu of Seoul Special City

    Incheon

    Immigration

    Service

    1-31, Hang-dong 7-ga, Jung-gu,

    Incheon

    Incheon Metropolitan City;

    Ansan, Bucheon, Siheung, Gimpo and

    Ongjin of Gyeonggi-do

    Suwon

    Immigration

    Service

    1012-6 Yeongtong-dong, Yeongtong-

    gu, Suwon, Gyeonggi-do

    Gunpo, Euiwang, Suwon Yongin, Osan,

    Icheon, Anseong, Hwaseong, Gwangju,

    Yangpyeong-gun and Yeoju-gun of

    Gyeonggi-do

     Pyeongtaek

    Branch Ofce

    5 Sinjang-dong, Pyeongtaek,

    Gyeonggi-do  Pyeongtaek Port and Dangjin Port

    Osan Branch

    Ofce

    Post Ofce Box No. 3, Songtan Post

    Ofce, Pyeongtaek, Gyeonggi-doOsan Airbase

    Uijeongbu

    Immigration

    Service

    467-2 Deokgye-dong, Yangju,

    Gyeonggi-do

    Uijeongbu, Dongducheon, Guri, Goyang,Namyangju, Paju, Yangju, Yeoncheon,

    Pocheon of Gyeonggi-do;

    Cheolwon-gun of Gangwon-do

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    Name of Ofce Address Service Areas

    ⊙ Gangwon Areas

    Chuncheon

    Immigration Service

    6 Saam-ri, Dongnae-myeon,

    Chuncheon, Gangwon-do

    Gangwon-do

    Gapyeong-gun of Gyeonggi-do

    Donghae Branch

    Ofce

    Dongjin Building, 4F, 847

    Cheongok-dong, Donghae,

    Gangwon-do

    Donghae, Gangneung, Samcheok,

    Taebaek and Jeongsun-gun of

    Gangwon-do

    Sokcho Branch Ofce

    Sokcho Port Support Center,

    53-3 Dongmyeong-dong, Sokcho,

    Gangwon-do

    Sokcho, Yangyang and Goseong of

    Gangwon-do

    Goseong Branch

    Ofce

    88 Myeongho-ri, Hyeonnae-myeon,

    Goseong-gun, Gangwon-do

    Immigration affairs between North and

    South Koreas

    ⊙ Chungbuk, Chungnam and Daejeon Areas

    Cheongju

    Immigration Service

    23, Saeteo1-gil, Heungdeok-gu,

    Cheongju, Chungcheongbuk-do  Chungcheongbuk-do

    Daejeon Immigration

    Service

    Mokdong-gil 150, Jung-gu, Daejeon

    Metropolitan City

    Daejeon Metropolitan City;

    Chungcheongnam-do;

    Yeongdong-gun and Okcheon-gun of

    Chungcheongbuk-do

    Daesan Branch

    Ofce

    Hanseong Building, 3F, 197-8,

    Daesan-ri, Daesan-eup, Seosan,

    Chungcheongnam-do

    Seosan, Taean-gun, Hongseong-gun,

    Dangjin-gun and Boryeong Port of

    Chungcheongnam-do

    ⊙ Jeonbuk, Jeonnam and Gwangju Areas

    Jeonju Immigration

    Service

    213 Hoseong-ro, Jeonju,

    Jeollabuk-do  Jeollabuk-do

    Gunsan Branch

    Ofce

    49-32 Jangmi-dong, Gunsn,

    Jeollabuk-do

    Gunsan and Janghang Port of

    Jeollabuk-do

    Yeoju Immigration

    Service

    267 Museon-ro, Yeosu,

    Jeollanam-do

    Yeosu, Suncheon and Gwangyang of

    Jeollanam-do

    Gwangyang Branch

    Ofce

    1359-5 Jung-dong, Gwangyang,

    Jeollanam-do  Gwangyang Port

    Gwangju

    Immigration Service196 Hwajeong-ro, Seo-gu, Gwangju

    Gwnagju Metropolitan City and

    Jeollanam-do (excluding Yeosu,

    Suncheon and Gwangyang)

    Mokpo Branch Ofce982-2 Ogam-dong, Mokpo,

    Jeollanam-do

    Mokpo, Wando-gun, Sinan-gun, Muan-

    gun, Jindo-gun, Yeongam-gun and

    Haenam-gun of Jeollanam-do

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    Issuance Procedure of Certicate of Alien RegistrationThe issuance period of the certificate of alien registration may vary according to

    the competent office. In general, applicants can pick up their certificate of alien

    registration from the office seven to ten days after the date of application, or can

    receive it through home delivery by prepaying a delivery charge of KRW 3,000.

    !

    Name of Ofce Address Service Areas

    ⊙ Gyeongbuk, Gyeongnam, Daegu and Ulsan Areas

    Busan Immigration

    Service14 Chungjang-ro, Jung-gu, Busan

    Busan Metropolitan City; Gijang-gun and

    Gyeongsangnam-do (Gimhae, Yangsan

    and Miryang)

    Ulsan Branch

    Ofce

    139-16 Maeam-dong, Nam-gu,

    Ulsan Metropolitan CityUlsan Metropolitan City and Ulju-gun

    Daegu

    Immigration

    Service

    117 Ansim-ro, Dong-gu, Daegu

    Metropolitan City

    Daegu Metropolitan City and

    Gyeongsangbuk-do

    Pohang Branch

    Ofce

    58-13 Hanggu-dong, Buk-gu,

    Pohang, Gyeongsangbuk-do

    Pohang, Uljin-gun, Yeongdeok—gun and

    Uleung-gun of Gyeongsangbuk-do

    Masan

    Immigration

    Service

    260 Haean-ro, Masan,

    Gyeongsangnam Province

    Gyeongsangnam-do (excluding Gimhae,

    Yangsan and Miryang)

    Tongyeong Branch

    Ofce

    17`1-10 Dongho-dong, Tongyeong,

    Gyeongsangnam-do  Tongyeong

    Sacheon Branch

    Ofce

    44-5 Donggeum-dong, Sacheon,

    Gyeongsangnam-do

    Sacheon, Namhae-gun and Hadong-gun

    of Gyeongsangnam-do

    Geoje Branch

    Ofce

    535-5 Majeon-dong, Geoje,

    Gyeongsangnam-do  Geoje of Gyeongsangnam-do

    ⊙ Jeju Areas

    Jeju Immigration

    Service

    277 Imhang-no, Jeju, Jeju Special

    Self-Governing Province  Jeju Special Self-Governing Province

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    (5) Management of Certicate of Alien Registration

    The certificate of alien registration is necessary for identification of foreign residents.Foreign residents are mandated to carry it.

    • Reissuance of the certicate of alien registration : In the below cases, foreign residents

    shall apply for reissuance of their certicate of alien registration at the competent Korea

    Immigration Service within 14 days.

    - When the certicate of alien registration is lost

    - When the certicate of alien registration is worn-out

    - When there is no room to mark information

    - When there is any change of information (name, sex, date of birth or nationality)

    • Return of Certificate of Alien Registration : You must return your certificate of alien

    registration in the following cases.

    Cases When to Return the Card Required Documents

    When you leave the

    country permanently  At the airport before departure None

    When you achieve Korean

    nationality

    Within 14 days of becoming a Korean

    citizen

    Certicate of Korean

    nationality acquisition

    and certicate of foreign

    nationality loss

    In the event of your death

    Within 14 days from announcement

    of death or within 30 days from the

    occurrence of death

    Death certicate

    Required Documents

    • Application for reissuance of the certicate of alien registration

    • Letter specifying the reason for application (in the case of a lost card). (There is no

    xed form, and the letter should simply detail the circumstances that led to the loss

    of the card)• Color photo (3 cm X 4 cm)

    • Service charge: KRW 10,000

    !

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    3_Extension of Stay

    (1) Qualication and Period of Extension

    If foreign residents intend to stay for a period longer than the permitted stay, they must

    apply for an extension of stay during the period from two months before the expiry date to

    the expiry date itself. The foreign resident will be ned if an application is made after the

    expiry date.

    While a foreign resident may submit an application for an extension of stay up until the

    expiry date of the current stay, it is highly recommended to submit such applications in

    advance, as foreign residents whose applications are not granted within the period of

    permitted stay may become illegal immigrants.

    (2) Procedure of Extension of Stay

    (3) Required Documents

    • Application for extension of stay

    • Passport and Foreign Resident Card (if applicable)

    • Attached documents, according to status of stay

    • Service charge: KRW 30,000

    Permit(Information

    about permit ismarked on thepassport and

    certicate of alienregistration)

    Denial(Notice of denial

    and order forleave)

    Applications forExtension of Stay(Competent Korea

    Immigration Serviceor branch ofces)

    Review

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    (4) Marriage Immigrants

    • In addition to the above documents, marriage immigrants are required to submit thefollowing documents.

    - Certicate of Family Relations of Korean spouse

    - Copy of Resident Registration of Korean spouse

    - Letter of Reference regarding Korean spouse

    • It is recommended that marriage immigrants who divorce due to unreasonable

    treatment by their Korean spouses counsel with experts, as divorces by mutual

    agreement do not clarify where the responsibility lies.• If marriage immigrants are ling for divorce, the period of stay may be extended once

    until the procedure is closed. The length of such an extension is limited to three months.

    If marriage immigrants are unreasonably treated by their Korean spouses or have

    difficulties in submitting a good reference regarding their Korean spouses due tounilateral withdrawal, they may visit and seek the help of the nearest immigration

    counseling centers, counseling centers for women or Multicultural Family Support

    Centers.

    !

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    4_Change of Nonimmigrant Status

    (1) Qualication and Period of Change of Nonimmigrant Status

    If foreign residents in Korea intend to cease the activities permitted under their current

    status and undertake activities permitted under another status, they shall apply to the

    competent Immigration Service for a permit before undertaking the activities.

    • If foreign residents with C-2 Visa make investments in Korea (D-8)

    • If foreign residents intend to attend university (D-2) after completing language courses

    (D-4)

    • If foreign residents with another status get married to a Korean (F-2)

    (2) Required Documents

    • Application for change of status of stay

    • Passport and certicate of alien registration

    (if applicable)

    • Attached documents, according to status of

    stay• Service charge: KRW 50,000

    (3) Approval

    If the changes are permitted, the permit is

    stamped on the passport, and information on

    the permit is marked on the Foreign Resident

    Card. If changes are not granted, the reason

    for denial is provided to the applicant.

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    5_Activities Other Than Those Permitted under the Status

    (1) Qualication and Period

    If long-term foreign residents of Korea who stay for more than 90 days intend to maintain

    their current status and undertake activities permitted under another status, they shall

    apply for a permit for said activities before undertaking the activities. (Short-term foreign

    residents who stay for 90 days or less shall not apply for such permit)

    • If foreign students with a D-2 visa continue their studies while working in part-time jobs

    (S-3)

    • If missionaries with a D-6 visa deliver lectures at universities (E-1)

    (2) Required Documents

    • Application for change of status of stay

    • Passport and certicate of alien registration (if applicable)

    • Attached documents, according to status of stay

    • Service charge: KRW 50,000 (KRW 30,000 for part-time workers with D-2 or F-2 status)

    (3) Approval

    If the changes are permitted, the permit is stamped on the passport, and information on

    the permit is marked on the certicate of alien registration. If changes are not granted,

    the reason for denial is provided to the applicant.

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    6_Reentry Permit

    (1) Qualication and Period

    If long-term foreign residents who stay for 90 days or longer intend to leave and reenter

    Korea during their period of stay, they shall first obtain a reentry permit from the

    competent ofce of the Korea Immigration Service.

    • On the day of departure, foreign residents leaving Korea may purchase a single reentry

    permit at the airport or the port, regardless of the competent office of the Korea

    Immigration Service.

    • If foreign residents leave Korea without rst obtaining a reentry permit, or fail to reenter

    during the reentry period, their existing status of stay will be invalidated.

    (2) Type

    • Single reentry permit: allows foreign residents to reenter Korea once in a year

    • Multiple reentry permit: allows foreign residents to reenter Korea more than twice in

    two years

    (3) Required Documents

    • Application for reentry permit

    • Passport and certicate of alien registration (if applicable)

    • Attached documents, according to status of stay

    • Service charge - Single reentry permit: KRW 30,000; Multiple reentry permit: KRW

    50,000

    (4) Marriage Immigrants

    Spouses of Korean citizens (F-2-1) may apply for a multiple reentry permit during the

    period of stay. For a marriage immigrant with an F-2-1 visa who is ling for divorce, and

    whose period of stay is being extended by three months, a single reentry permit is given.

    (5) Extension of Reentry Permit Period

    If foreign residents who have left the country with a reentry permit are unable to reenter

    Korea due to unavoidable circumstances, they may apply for extension at the localembassy or the local consulate of Korea during the permitted period.

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    (2) Obligation to Report Changes in Location of Residence

    • Qualication and PeriodIf a foreign resident changes his or her place of residence, the foreign resident must

    give moving-in notification to the new competent office of the Korea Immigration

    Service or the head of cities, guns or gus of their new addresses within 14 days from

    the transfer.

    7_Obligation of Foreign Residents to Report

    Should any of the following changes occur to a foreign resident during his/her stay in

    Korea, the foreign resident is obliged to report the change to the competent ofce of the

    Korea Immigration Service. Penalties and disadvantages may be imposed upon foreign

    residents who do not observe the obligation to report.

    (1) Obligation to Report Changes in Foreign Resident Registration Status

    • Qualication and Period

    Foreign residents who have been registered in Korea shall report the following changes

    of foreign resident information to the competent ofce of the Korea Immigration Service

    within 14 days from the date of such change.

    • Items to Be Reported

    - Changes in name, sex, date of birth and nationality

    - Changes in passport number, date of issuance and passport expiry date

    - Changes in foreign resident’s organization, or name of the organization

    • Report of changes in foreign resident information

    • Passport and certicate of alien registration

    • Reference of changes

    Required

    Documents!

    • Report of changes of residence

    • Passport and certicate of alien registration

    Required

    Documents

    !

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    2>> Denizenship

    Foreign residents who meet the following qualications may apply for denizenship at the

    competent ofce of the Korea Immigration Service by submitting the required documents

    according to status of stay.

    1_Qualication

    ① Foreign residents who have stayed in Korea for more than ve years

    ② Spouses of Korean citizens, or underage children of Korean denizens

    ③ Foreign residents who have invested USD 0.5 million or more

    ④ Overseas Koreans

    ⑤ Chinese Koreans who were born in Korea

    ⑥ Doctoral degree holders in high-tech industries

    ⑦ Bachelor’s degree holders and license holders in high-tech industries

    ⑧ Experts in specic areas⑨ Special contributors

    ⑩ Pension subscribers

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    2_Marriage Immigrants

    Marriage immigrants who meet the following qualications may apply for denizenship by

    applying for a permit for change of the status of stay, if they have stayed in Korea for two

    or more years.

    (1) Qualication

    • Marriage immigrants who maintain marital relations with their Korean spouses

    • Marriage immigrants whose Korean spouses are dead or missing according to the

    adjudication of the Court

    • Marriage immigrants who are divorced or separated from their Korean spouses, and

    can prove that they are not responsible for the dissolution of the marriage

    • Marriage immigrants who had children with Korean spouses and are raising underage

    children, regardless of the marital status

    (2) Required Documents

    • Application for change of status of stay (F-2→

    F-5)• Passport and certicate of alien registration

    • Certicate of family relations and copy of resident registration of Korean spouses

    ※ Adjudication of disappearance (if Korean spouses are missing), death certicate (if Korean spouses are

    dead), or court decision specifying that Korean spouses are responsible for dissolution of marriage (if

    marriage immigrants are divorced or separated from Korean spouses)

    • References proving nancial ability (one of the following documents)

    - A bank statement with the savings of KRW 30 million or more deposited in the name

    of the foreign resident or a family member living together with the foreign resident- A copy of real estate registration or a copy of a lease agreement

    - References proving the income of the foreign resident or their spouse, including the

    certicate of employment

    • Personal reference

    ※ Persons other than the Korean spouse may provide a personal reference. The referrer shall submit a

    certicate of employment, certicate of tax payment and certicate of property tax payment to prove the

    ability to give a reference.

    • Service charge: KRW 50,000

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    (3) Benets

    • Marriage immigrants do not have to give up their original nationality.• Marriage immigrants may maintain denizenship even when they divorce Korean

    spouses.

    • Marriage immigrants may vote in local elections, beginning three years after the date of

    denizenship.

    • Marriage immigrants do not have to apply for a reentry permit if they reenter Korea

    within one year from the date of leave.

    3_Loss of Denizenship

    Denizened foreign residents may lose denizenship for the following reasons.

    • Failure to reenter Korea within the permitted reentry period

    • Committing a crime of rebellion or foreign troubles in accordance with the Criminal Law

    • Committing a crime such as murder, burglary, drug trafcking, violation of the national

    security law, rape, sexual violence and indecent assault

    • Giving false information on the application for denizenship, or attempting to subvert theapplication process in another manner

    • Marriage to Korean spouse has been determined to be a marriage of convenience

    • Entering Korea with a forged, modied, or transferred passport

    ※ A marriage of convenience is a marriage reported solely for immigration purposes, without the intention

    of living in a married relationship with the spouse, and is subject to criminal punishment. Paying a service

    charge to a marriage broker does not meet the condition of a marriage of convenience.

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    3>> Naturalization

    1_Qualication

    Foreign residents who meet one of the following qualications may apply for naturalization

    at the competent ofce of the Korea Immigration Service.

    • To ensure that the detailed qualifications are met, it is recommended to carefully

    prepare documents after consulting with experts.

    ① Foreign residents who have lived in Korea for ve or more years

    ② Foreign residents whose father or mother was a citizen of Korea or was born in

    Korea, who were born in Korea and who have lived in Korea for three or more years

    ③ Foreign residents who are married to Korean citizens and have lived in Korea for two

    or more years

    ④ Foreign residents whose father or mother is a citizen of Korea

    ※ Foreign residents whose father or mother was naturalized may apply for a special permit for

    naturalization, regardless of age, marital status or period of stay in Korea.

    ⑤ Foreign residents who have made a special contribution to Korea

    2_Marriage Immigrants

    (1) Qualication

    • Marriage immigrants who entered Korea, were registered as foreign residents, and who

    have legally stayed in Korea for two or more years

    • Marriage immigrants who have been married to Korean citizens for three or moreyears, and who have lived in Korea for one or more years

    • Marriage immigrants who have failed to maintain normal marital relations for a reason

    attributable to the Korean spouse, including death, disappearance and other reasons,

    and who have stayed in Korea for two or more years

    • Marriage immigrants who have had children with Korean spouses and who are raising

    the underage children, or who will raise underage children

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    (2) Required Documents

    • Application for Naturalization (attached: one color photo, 4 cm X 5 cm)※ A copy of the rst page of the application

    • Statement of intention of naturalization

    • Statement of reference (attached photo)

    • A copy of passport

    • Certicate of family relations and a copy of the resident registration of Korean spouses

    • References proving nancial ability (one of the following documents)

    - A bank statement with the savings of KRW 30 million or more deposited in the name of the

    foreign resident or a family member living together with the foreign resident

    - A copy of real estate registration or a copy of a lease agreement

    - References proving the income of the foreign resident or their spouse, including the

    certicate of employment

    • References proving the suspension of marital relations with the Korean spouse (if

    applicable)

    ※ The adjudication of disappearance (if Korean spouses are missing), the death certicate (if Korean spouses

    are dead) or the court decision specifying Korean spouses are responsible for the dissolution of the

    marriage (if marriage immigrants have divorced or are separated from Korean spouses)

    Additional documents that marriage immigrants need to submit for extension

    of stay, application for denizenship and application for naturalization (if marriage

    immigrants are not the responsible parties, one or more of the following documents)

    • Criminal sentences or decision of divorce (specifying responsibilities of Korean spouses)

    • If marriage immigrant led a lawsuit due to violence of Korean spouse: Prosecutor’s decision

    of non-prosecution (suspension of indictment or absence of the right of arraignment)• If marriage immigrant was beaten by Korean spouse: Medical certicate (specifying

    detailed injury caused by violence of Korean spouse) and image of injury

    • If Korean spouse of marriage immigrant is financially incompetent: Decision of

    bankruptcy of Korean spouse

    • If Korean spouse is missing: Declaration of Korean spouse as a Missing Person

    • Statement specifying the reason for suspension of the marital relations written by

    relatives who are cousins or closer relatives of the Korean spouse

    • Statement specifying that Korean spouses are responsible for suspension of the

    marital relations written by the head of the competent tong (ban). (The statement shallinclude the detailed reasons and the courses of suspension of the marital relations.)

    • Other documents: Certicates of certied women’s organizations

    !

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    • If a marriage immigrant is raising Korean children after divorcing a Korean spouse, the

    marriage immigrant shall submit a certicate of family relations of Korean children, and

    references proving that the marriage immigrant is raising children or is responsible for

    raising children.

    • Service charge: KRW 100,000

    .Useful Information

    If a marriage immigrant has difficulties in maintaining marital relations due to unreasonable

    treatment by the Korean spouse, and can prove that he or she is not responsible for the difculties,

    the marriage immigrant may be naturalized in Korea even before a divorce is finalized. It is

    recommended to consult with an expert on the details of this procedure.

    (3) Naturalization Procedure

    ① Naturalization Permission

    Applications for naturalization are only accepted at the ofces of the Korea Immigration Servicethat offer naturalization services. Your Korean spouse must accompany you to your local ofce.

    ③ Naturalization Permit Granted

    Once granted a naturalization permit from the Minister of Justice, you must register

    your name in the family register, report renunciation of your foreign nationality, apply forissuance of a resident registration card, and return your certicate of alien registration.

    ② Applicant Qualication Examination and Interview

    • If you apply for naturalization, it will take over one year to have an interview,

    including document screening and site survey.

    • As notication of your interview will arrive two to four weeks before the day of your

    interview, you must inform your local ofce of your new address if your address

    changes after your application for naturalization.

    • Foreign spouses are exempt from taking the written test, and only need to

    be interviewed. Interviews will be graded based on the applicant’s Korean

    communication ability and other basic qualications as a Korean national.

    • If applicants fail the rst interview, they will be given two more chances to pass the

    interview.

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    ④ Registering Your Name in Family Register

    • You must visit your (eup, myeon, or dong) ofce to register your name in your family

    register within a month of receiving notication of permission of naturalization.

    • You must take your alien registration card and the notification of permission of

    naturalization with you.

    ⑤ Renunciation of Foreign Nationality

    • Within six months of receiving notication of permission of naturalization, you must

    notify the embassy of your native country or the consulate ofce of the renunciationof your original nationality, and receive a written conrmation of foreign nationality

    renunciation. You must then submit this to the person in charge of nationality at

    your local ofce of the Korea Immigration Service to receive your foreign nationality

    renunciation conrmation.

    • You will automatically lose your Korean nationality if you do not receive a “written

    confirmation of foreign nationality renunciation” from the embassy within six

    months.

    • If you cannot issue a “written conrmation of foreign nationality renunciation” in

    time due to the immigration laws in your native country or because the embassyof your native country does not exist in Korea, you may submit a “written pledge

    of foreign nationality renunciation,” and receive a written conrmation of foreign

    nationality renunciation reserve confirmation at your local office of the Korea

    Immigration Service. You must submit this to apply for issuance of a resident

    registration card.

    ⑦ Return of Certicate of Alien Registration

    • You must return your certicate of alien registration to your local ofce of the Korea

    Immigration Service within 14 days of receiving a resident registration card. Be sure

    to take your notication of permission of naturalization, a copy of family registration,

    your resident registration card, and your certicate of alien registration.

    ⑥ Application for Resident Registration Card Issuance

    • You must take your notification of permission of naturalization, a copy of family

    register, and a written confirmation of your foreign nationality renunciation to

    your local town, myeon, or dong office, and apply for the issuance of a resident

    registration card.

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    • Reissuance of a Resident Registration Card : If you lose your resident registration card,

    you may have it reissued at your eup, myeon, or dong ofce by preparing a photo (3x4cm)

    of yourself taken within the previous six months.

    • In the Event of Change in Residence : You must report your new residence to your new

    eup, myeon, or dong ofce within 14 days.

    (4) Issuance of Resident Registration Card

    You will receive a resident registration card after you register your residence. Residentregistration cards prove that you have Korean nationality. Resident registration cards are

    used when using administrative agencies and services, and when issuing civil documents.

    Be sure not to lend your resident registration card, or tell your resident registration

    number to another person. Your resident registration information could be used to

    implicate you in a crime.

    !

    If you do not report your new residence, your resident registration could be cancelled

    after an inspection.!

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    3_Social Integration Programs

    “Social Integration Programs” refer to the educational programs on the Korean language

    and Korean society that have been standardized for immigrants. Immigrants who have

    completed the programs at the organizations designated by the Ministry of Justice will be

    given advantages during the naturalization process.

    • Purpose of programs: To promote the early adaptation and successful settlement of

    immigrants in Korean society

    • Educational programs:① Korean language courses② Courses on Korean society• Program hours: From 50 to 450 hours per person

    - Up to 400 hours of Korean language courses, plus 50 hours of courses on Korean

    society

    - Frequency: Korean language courses – twice per year; Courses on Korean society –

    three times per year

    ※ Required program hours may vary according to the learner’s Korean ability. Marriage

    immigrants may skip Levels 3 and 4 of the Korean language courses (please refer to the

    detailed map of the Social Integration Program)

    • Organizations operating programs: 20 organizations (one per region and two or three

    organizations in the Seoul Metropolitan area, as of 2009)

    • Advantages for immigrants completing the programs

    - Marriage immigrants: Waiting period for review for naturalization is shortened, and

    the results are reected in the interviews for naturalization.

    - Other immigrants: Exemption from written examination for naturalization, shortened

    waiting period for review for naturalization, and results reected in the interviews fornaturalization.

    ※ At the request of learners, diverse counseling services can be provided during the

    education.

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    Detailed Map of the Social Integration Program

    Organizations Operating Social Integration Programs (as of 2009)

      Level Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 4 Level 5

    Korean Language Courses Beginner 1 Beginner 2   Intermediate 1 Intermediate 2   Advanced

    Program Hours 100 Hours 100 Hours 100 Hours 100 Hours Exempt

    Courses on Korean Society

    General

    Education

    (50 Hours)

    Evaluation

    of Basic

    Understanding

    (Grade)

    Marriage

    Immigrants  29 or lower 30~49 - - 50~100

    Other

    Immigrants  29 or lower 30~49 50~69 70~89 90~100

    Area Organization Tel Address

    Seoul

    Seoul National University of

    Education

    (Research Center ofMulticultural Education)

    82-2-3475-2324

    Seoul National University of

    Education, 1650 Seocho1-dong,

    Seocho-gu, Seoul

    Dongdaemun-gu Multicultural

    Family Support Center  82-2-957-1073

      Kyung Hee University, 1 Hoegi-

    dong, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul

    Hwawon Community Welfare

    Center  82-2-837-0761

      476-134 Gurobon-dong, Guro-gu,

    Seoul

    Gyeonggi-do

    Suwon Multicultural Family

    Support Center  82-31-257-8504

      102-1 Hwaseo-dong, Paldal-gu,

    Suwon, Gyeonggi-do

    International Unity Network(Pocheon Multicultural Family

    Support Center)

    82-31-544-0611  191-5 Songwu-ri, Soheul-eup,

    Pocheon, Gyeonggi-do

    Ansan Migrant Community

    Service Center  82-31-481-3297

      67 Sincheon-gil, Danwon-gu,

    Ansan, Gyeonggi-do

    Incheon  Incheon Nam-gu Multicultural

    Family Support Center  032-440-6545

      16 Yeoseonghoegwan-gil, Nam-

    gu, Incheon Metropolitan City

    Busan

    (Ulsan)

    Dong-Eui University

    (Busan Center of Multiculture

    and Social Integration)

    82-51-890-1038  995 Eomgwang-ro, Busanjin-gu,

    Busan Metropolitan City

    Yeongdo-gu Ofce of Busan

    Metropolitan City  82-51-419-4631

      1151 Taejong-ro, Yeongdo-gu,

    Busan Metropolitan City

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    Area Organization Tel Address

    Daegu  Hanuri Family Love

    Center  82-53-553-2780

      285-23 Sincheon4-dong, Dong-gu,

    Daegu Metropolitan City

    Gyeongsangbuk-

    do

    Gumi Multicultural

    Family Support Center

    (Building Beautiful

    Families)

    82-54-464-0545  314-3 Hyeonggok-dong, Gumi,

    Gyeongsangbuk-do

    Gyeongsangnam-

    do

    Chinju National

    University of Education

    (Research Center ofMulticultural Families)

    82-55-740-1209  380 Sinan-dong, Jinju,

    Gyeongsangnam-do

    Gwangju

    Gwangju Buk-gu

    Multicultural Family

    Support Center

    82-62-363-2963

    3F, 3 Dongmun-ro, Wusan-dong,

    Buk-gu, Gwangju Metropolitan

    City

    Jeollanam-do

    Jangseong-gun

    Multicultural Family

    Support Center

    82-62-944-9225

    1083-9 Yeongcheon-ri, Jangseong-

    eup, Jangseong-gun, Jeollanam-

    do

    Jeollabuk-do

    Wanju-gun Multicultural

    Family Support Center

    (Woosuk University)

    82-63-290-1036

    Woosuk University, 409 Hujeong-ri,

    Samrye-ro, Samrye-eup, Wanju-

    gun, Jeollabuk-do

    Daejeon

    Mokwon University

    (Center of Research and

    Education on Multiculture

    and Social Integration)

    82-42-829-7288

    Mokwon University, 21 Mokwon-

    gil, Seo-gu, Daejeon Metropolitan

    City

    Chungcheongnam-

    do

    Sangmyung University

    (Korean Culture Center)  82-41-550-5391

    Sangmyung University, San

    92 Anseo-dong, Dongnam-gu,

    Cheonan, Chungcheongnam-do

    Chungcheongbuk-

    do

    Chungcheongbuk-

    do Women’s Group

    Association

    82-43-223-5253

    2F Gijeong Building, 16-4

    Bukmunro 2-ga, Sangdang-gu,

    Cheongju, Chungcheongbuk-do

    Gangwon-do  Kangwon University

    (Korean Culture Center)  82-33-250-8137

    Kangwon University, 1

    Kangwondaehak-gil, Chuncheon,

    Gangwon-do

    Jeju Province Jeju Immigration Center 82-64-712-1140   6F Eunhye Building, #47, Gwawon3-ro, Nohyeong-dong, Jeju

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    4>> Inviting Parents and Relatives of Marriage Immigrants

    Your parents and relatives must apply at a Korean Embassy or Consulate abroad for you

    to invite them to Korea. Required documents and the number of guests you may invite will

    differ based on the Korean Embassy or Consulate abroad. Please consult with an agent at

    a Korean Embassy or Consulate abroad.

    Contact Information of Foreign Ofcial Residences

    Foreign Ofcial Residence Contact Information

    Consulate General of Guangzhou, China 86-20) 3887-0555

    Embassy of Thailand 66-2) 247-7537

    Embassy of Vietnam (Hanoi) 84-4) 3831-5110

    Consulate General of Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam 84-8) 3822-5757

    Embassy of Mongolia 976-11) 32-1548

    Embassy of the Philippines 63-2) 811-6139

    Embassy of Indonesia 62-21) 520-1915

    Embassy of Cambodia 855-23) 211-900/3

    Embassy of Bangladesh 8802) 881-2088

     

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    Memo

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     Korean Culture and Life

    54  Family Culture

    54  Characteristics of Korean Families

    55  Language Etiquette

    60  Important Days of Celebration for

    Families 

    64  Food

    64  Food that Koreans Usually Eat

    65  Korean Food

    71  Sauces

    73  Housing Culture

    73  Housing Types, and Matters to be

    Attended to

    77

      Electricity 

    78  Use of Water

    78  Use of Gas

    80  Heating

    81  Telecommunications 

    86  Garbage Collection System

    88  Consumption and Economic Life 

    88  Household Economy 

    IV 

    외국인을

    위한

    생활안내

    90  How to Purchase and Use Goods 

    93  How to Save Money, and How to

    Use Banking Services

    97  Transportation in Korea 

    97  Buses

    100  Subway

    104  Taxis

    105  Passenger Vehicles

    107  Trains

    110  Airlines 

    112  Use of Public Administration 

    112  Public Administrative Bodies

    112

      Police Stations113  Fire Stations

    113  Post Ofces 

    114  Libraries 

    115  Use of Convenience Facilities 

    115  Barbershops

    115  Beauty Salons

    115  Public Baths

    Guidebookfor Livingin Korea

    for Foreigners

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    1>> Family Culture 

    1_Characteristics of Korean Families

    Family life in Korea is unique. Marriage immigrants who understand the characteristics

    of Korean families can more easily adjust themselves to their new families, and

    understand the culture of Korea. Family culture can vary by family and by region. Korean

    culture is based on Confucianism. The family culture of Korea has some similarities

    to that of countries with Confucian culture, but it has changed in the course of rapid

    industrialization.

    (1) Family Relations

    • A harmonious family is just as important as each member’s happiness.

    • Hierarchy is important within the family. Children should be taught to respect their

    elders and to express their opinions in a polite manner.

    • Parent-child relationships are special. Korean parents place great emphasis on

    providing love and care for their children. Sometimes, they can overly indulge their

    children and cause them to become extremely dependent.

    • Filial piety is greatly emphasized. This refers to the children’s duty to take care of their

    parents in their old ages.

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    (2) Husband and Wife Relations

    • Husband and wife relations are important, but your role as a son or daughter and aparent plays a large part as well.

    • Housework and bringing up children have traditionally been considered the woman’s

     job. But recently more men are starting to help out at home.

    • Korean men are not used to showing affection in public. As a husband praising his wife

    in front of other family members is generally frowned upon, they take a prudent attitude

    about it.

    (3) Adapting to Family Life

    In order to have a happy marriage in Korea, it is important to overcome the cultural

    differences. It can be difficult to adapt to family life and culture in Korea. If you are

    experiencing problems, consider the following recommendations.

    ※ If you are still facing difculties, contact your nearest Multicultural Family Support Center

    (☎1577-5432) or the Migrant Women’s Hotline 1366 Center (☎1577-1366).

    • Try to understand each other’s family culture

    • Learn more about family tradition from your husband and in-laws

    • Respect and follow the family culture

    • Solve problems through communication

    • Seek help from others

    !

    2_Language Etiquette“Title” is used when we call someone, and “Designation” is used when we speak of the

    person. In Korea, we often use diverse titles or designations to call or refer to the same

    person. Korean names and names in Chinese characters are mixed and used as titles and

    designations. The use of an incorrect title or designation may give offense to others.

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    (1) Titles and Designations of Family Members

    In Korea, there are specic titles for each family member. The family trees* below showthe titles and designations used by the husband and wife within the family. The wife

    usually uses the honorific level towards the husband’s family, regardless of age. The

    husband uses the honorific towards the wife’s family if they are older in age, and less

    formal language if they are younger. These customs differ according to the household, so

    you should discuss this matter with your husband or in-laws beforehand.

     Family tree: Connecting lines are used to explain family relations. A horizontal lineindicates ties by marriage, while a vertical line refers to parent-children relationships.

    Titles of Husband’s Family called by the Wife

    You-siabeonimChildren-harabeoji

    You-sieomeonimChildren-halmeoni

    Husband’s Family Tree

    You-ajubeonimChildren-keunabeoji

    You-hyeongnimChildren-keuneomeoni

    Elder brother   Elder brother’swife

    You-hyeongnimChildren-gomo

    You-ajubeonimChildren-gomobu

    Elder sister   Elder sister’sHusband

    You-agassiChildren-gomo

    You-seobangnimChildren-gomobu

    Youngersister   Youngersister’sHusband

    You-doryeonnim,seobangnimChildren-samchon

    You-dongseoChildren-sungmo

    Youngerbrother   Youngerbrother’swife

    Mother

    You-jokaChilden-eonni, obba, hyeong, nuna

    You-yeobo, OO abbaChildren-abeoji, abba

    Your children

    Husband You

    Father

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    (2) Titles and Designations Used by the Wife in Addressing the Husband’s

    Family Tree

    ✽ Title : Used to call someone

    ✽ Designation : Used to refer to someone

    OO> Son & daughter’s name, O> Family name

    Relation  Title

    (hoching)

    Designation (jiching)

    Husband  Parents-in-

    law

    Husband’s

    family  Others Children

    Father-in-law abeonim abeonim abeonim abeonim siabeonim harabeoji

    Mother-in-law   eomeonim eomeonim eomeonim eomeonim sieomeonim halmeoni

    Husband   yeoboOOabba

    yeoboOOabba

    abeom, aebi,

    geusaram,geui

    abeom,aebi

    nampyeon,geui, aeabba

    abeoji,abba

    Elder brother ajubeonim ajubeonim ajubeonim ajubeonim siajubeonim keunabeoji

    Elder sister/

    younger sister

    hyeongnim/

    agasi

    hyeongnim/

    agasi

    hyeongnim/

    agasi

    hyeongnim/

    agasi

    sinui,

    sidongsaeng  gomo

    Younger

    brother

    doryeonnim,

    seobangnim

    doryeonnim,

    seobangnim

    doryeonnim,

    seobangnim

    doryeonnim,

    seobangnim

    doryeonnim,

    seobangnim

    samchon

    (unmarried),

     jageunabeojiElder

    brother’s wife  hyeongnim hyeongnim hyeongnim hyeongnim

      hyeongnim,

    keun dongseokeuneomeonim

    Sister’s

    husband  seobangnim

      seobangnim,

    gomobu  seobangnim seobangnim gomobu gomobu

    Younger

    brother’s wife  dongseo dongseo dongseo dongseo dongseo   jageuneomeonim

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    Titles of Wife’s Family called by the Husband

    Wife’s Family Tree

    You-jangin, abeonimChildren-oeharabeoji

    You-jangmonim, eomeonimChildren-oehalmeoni

    You-hyeongnimChildren-oesamchon

    You-ajumeoniChildren-oesungmo

    Brother Brother’s wife

    You-cheohyeongChildren-imo

    You-hyeongnim,dongseoChildren-imobu

    Elder sister   Elder sister’shusband

    You-cheojeChildren-imo

    You-dongseoChildren-imobu

    Younger sister Youngerister’shusband

    You-cheonamChildren-oesamchon

    You-cheonamdaekChildren-oesungmo

    Youngerbrother

    Youngerbrother’s wife

    Mother

    You-jokaChildren-eonni, obba, hyeong, nuna

    You-yeobo, OO eommaChildren-eomeoni, eomma

    Wife You

    Father

    Your children

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    (3) Titles and Designations Used by the Husband in Addressing the Husband’s

    Family Tree

    ✽ Title : Used to call someone

    ✽ Designation: Used to refer to someone

    OO> Son & daughter’s name, O> Family name

    Relation

    Mutual

    Destinations

    (hoching)

    Title (jiching)

    Husband

    (Wife)  Wife’s parents Wife’s family Others Chillren

    Father-in-law  jangin,

    abeonim

    abernim,

     jangineoreun

    abernim,

     jangineoreun

    abernim,

     jangineoreun

    oeharabeoji,

     jangineoreunoeharabeoji

    Mother-in-

    law

     jangmo,

    eomeonim

    eomeonim,

     jangmonim

    eomeonim,

     jangmonim

    eomeonim,

     jangmonim

    00 oeharabeoji,

     janomonim

    oehalmeoni

    Wife  yeobo,

    00 eomma

    dangsin,

    00 eomma

    00 eomi,

     jipsaram

    00 eomi,

     jipsaram

    00 eomma,

    cheo, anae 00

    eomeoni,

    eomma

    Elder brother/

    younger

    brother

    hyengnim/

    cheonam

    hyengnim/

    cheonam

    hyengnim/

    cheonam

    hyengnim/

    cheonam  cheonam

      oesamchon,

    oesukbu

    Elder sister/

    younger sister

    cheohyeong,

    cheoje

    cheohyeong,

    cheoje

    cheohyeong,

    cheoje

    cheohyeong,

    cheoje

    cheohyeong,

    cheoje  imo

    Elder

    brother’s wifeajumeoni   cheonamdaek cheonamdaek cheonamdaek cheonamdaek   oesukmo

    Younger

    brother’s wife  cheonamdaek cheonamdaek cheonamdaek cheonamdaek

      cheonamdaek,

    00 oesukmo  oesukmo

    Elder sister’shyeongnim,

    dongseo

    hyeongnim,

    dongseo

    hyeongnim,

    dongseo

    hyeongnim,

    dongseo

    dongseo,

    imobuimobu

    Younger

    sister’s

    husband

    dongseo, 0

    seobang

    dongseo,

    0 seobang

    dongseo,

    0 seobang

    dongseo,

    0 seobang

    dongseo,

    00 imobuimobu

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    Modern First Birthday TableTraditional First Birthday Table

    (4) Honoric and Casual Expressions

    In Korea, there are slight differences in language style depending on the difference in age,relation, and social status between the speaker and the listener. These differences can be

    broadly described as two speaking styles: honoric and casual.

    • The honoric level is used towards elders and less formal language for younger people.

    • Speak at a casual level when speaking to a friend or someone younger than you.

    3_Important Days of Celebration for Families

    In family life, many signicant events take place, such as the births, marriages, or deaths

    of family members or friends. These are important to both the individual and the family,

    so you should spend time with members of your family on such occasions.

     (1) Birth

    • Baekil (One Hundredth Day): In Korea, the hundredth day following the birth of a child is

    cause for a big celebration. Typical foods served at a hundredth day celebration include

    steamed rice cakes, honey cakes made from red bean, and seaweed soup. The child isdressed in new clothes to celebrate this special day.

    • Dol (First Birthday): Relatives and friends are invited to the child’s rst birthday party.

    The child is dressed in a traditional Korean costume, known as hanbok. Traditionally,

    a table is laid in celebration, with steamed rice cakes, honey cakes, fruits, thread, rice,

    money, a pencil, and a book. The child selects an object from the table, and he or she is

    given words of wisdom from his or her elders. Recently, some restaurants have begun

    to offer a rst birthday table preparation service.

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    • Birthday: With regards to one’s elders, birthdays are referred to as saengshin. In Korea,

    seaweed soup is cooked for breakfast on birthdays. Sometimes, relatives and friendsare invited to celebrate together. The invited guests prepare birthday gifts, or give money.

    (2) Marriage

    In Korea today, most weddings are performed in the modern instead of the traditional

    style. Modern style weddings can be held in wedding halls, churches, or temples. During

    the ceremony, the groom wears a suit, and the bride wears a dress. After