General Rules of Jurisprudence Lesson 38 قاعدة التقية Part Two The rule of TAQIYAH...

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General Rules of Jurisprudence Lesson 38 ة ي ق ت ل ا اعدة قPart Two The rule of TAQIYAH (prevention) The evidence: The narrations of the Infallibles (AS)

Transcript of General Rules of Jurisprudence Lesson 38 قاعدة التقية Part Two The rule of TAQIYAH...

Page 1: General Rules of Jurisprudence Lesson 38 قاعدة التقية Part Two The rule of TAQIYAH (prevention) The evidence: The narrations of the Infallibles (AS)

General Rules of JurisprudenceLesson 38

التقية Part Two قاعدةThe rule of TAQIYAH (prevention) •The evidence: The narrations of the Infallibles (AS)

Page 2: General Rules of Jurisprudence Lesson 38 قاعدة التقية Part Two The rule of TAQIYAH (prevention) The evidence: The narrations of the Infallibles (AS)

The abundance of narrations• TAWATOR: There are plenty

(140) narrations from the Infallibles (AS) emphasizing on practicing the TAQIYAH, so it does not need any further verification in the SANAD, yes there will be discussion in the TEXT or the MATN, for each HADEETH later, in this lesson we will just mention the narrations from each Infallible (AS) from the vol. 16 chapter 28 from WASAEL ASHIA: These narrations are narrated by Imam Hassan Alaskari (AS)

• http://www.rafed.net/books/hadith/wasael-16/11.html#69

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The Prophet (S):• وآله ) ( : عليه الله صلى الله رسول وقال

رأس ال جسد كمثل له تقية ال مؤمن مثلله

• The Messenger of Allah (S) Said: “The resemblance of a believer who does not observe TAQIYAH (Protection) is as a body without head”, that means a person without head is either without strategy or like a blind person who might hurt him self.

• In another narration it is a shield or like a body armor

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Imam Ali (AS):• عليه ) المؤمنين أمير وقال

أعمال ( : أفضل من التقية السالموإخوانه نفسه بها يصون ، المؤمن

الفاجرين عن• The chief of the believer

(Imam Ali -AS-) said: TAQIYAH is among the best deeds of a believer, with it he protects his life and his brothers from (the harm of) the worst ones.

• Imam Ali (AS) mentions the TAQIYAH could be for saying the life of ones self or others.

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Imam Hassan (AS):• إن ) ( : السالم عليه علي بن الحسن وقال

مثل لصاحبها ، أمة بها الله يصلح التقية ، مwة

xأ أهلك تركها فإن ، أعمالهم ثوابأهلكهم من شريك تاركها

• Imam Hasan son of Imam Ali (AS) said: Verily the TAQIYAH of a person becomes cause of Allah to maintain peace in nation, then for the one who performs it gets the reward of them, and if he forsakes it (TAQIYAH) and causes destruction of nation, then the one who forsakes it shares the ones who destroyed it.

• It can be observed that Imam Ali (AS) performed the TAQIYAH for the sake pf protracting the nation from the destruction of the roman armies.

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Imam Hussain (AS):• عليه ) علي بن الحسين وقالعرف ( : ما التقية لوال السالم

عدونا من ولينا• Imam Hussain son of Ali

(AS): If it was not for the TAQIYAH, our follower (WALI) would not have been distinguished from our enemy.

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Imam Zainul Abdeen (AS)• السالم ) عليه الحسين بن علي وقال

: )، ذنب كل للمؤمن الله يغفرما واآلخرة الدنيا في منه ويطهره

وتضييع : ، التقية ترك ذنبين خالاالخوان حقوق

• Imam Zainul Abdeen (AS) said: Allah forgives every sin of a believer, and cleans him from it in this world and the here after, except for two things: Leaving the TAQIYAH (when required) and wasting (ignoring) the rights of the brothers.

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Imam Mohammad ALBAQIR (AS)• السالم ) ( : عليه علي بن محمد وقال

من والفاضلين االئمة أخالق أشرفوأخذ ، التقية استعمال شيعتنا

االخوان بحقوق النفس• And Imam Mohammad son of

Ali (AS) said: The most honorable etiquettes of the Imams (AS) and the virtuous ones from our SHIAS, is practicing the TAQIYAH, taking ones self towards observing the rights of the brothers.

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Imam Jafer ALSADIQ (AS) • السالم ) عليه محمد بن جعفر وقال

: )، االخوان بصيانة التقية استعمالمن فهو الخائف يحمي هو كان فإن

الكرم خصال أشرف• Imam Jafer son of

Mohammad (AS) said: Practicing the TAQIYAH to protect the brothers, so if he protects those who have fear, then it is from the honored qualities of kindness

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Imam Mosa ALKAZHIM (AS)• السالم ) ( عليه جعفر بن موسى وقالما : الدنيا في التمني اليك جعل لو لرجلأرزق : أن أتمنى كنت قال ؟ تتمنى كنتإخواني حقوق وقضاء ، ديني في التقية

: فقال• درهم ألفي اعطوه أحسنت

• Imam Mosa son of Jafer (AS) asked a man: That if you had a wish in this world then what would you have wished? He said: I would have wished the TAQIYAH (protection) in my religion and fulfilling the needs of my brothers, so he (AS) said: very well, (he told his servant to) give him 2000 dirhams.

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Imam Ali ALREDHA (AS):• لي ) ( : سل السالم عليه للرضا رجل وقال

بحقوق والمعرفة ، الحسنة التقية ربكفقال ، ذلك من أعرف بما والعمل ، االخوان

ذلك ) ( : الله أعطاك قد السالم عليه الرضاودثارهم الصالحين شعار أفضل سألت لقد

• One man asked Imam Redha (AS): Ask your lord to bless me with a appropriate TAQIYAH, and to know the rights of my brothers, and to practice what I know from those (rights), So The (Imam) REDHA (AS) said: Verily Allah has given you that, for you have asked the best emblem of the virtuous and their covers (مدثر) .

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Imam Mohammad ALJAWAAD (AS)• السالم ) ( : عليه علي بن لمحمد وقيلسوط مائة فضربوه بتهمة اخذ فالنا إنالسالم ) ( : عليه علي بن محمد فقال ،

التقية وترك ، مؤمن أخ حق ضيع انه• It was told to Mohammad Son

of Ali (AS) that a so called (FOLAAN) person was taken convicted with a charge, and was flogged with one hundred lashes, so he (AS) said: Verily he ignored the right of his believer brother, and left the TAQIYAH …...

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Imam Ali ALHADI ALNAQI (AS)• قال ) ( : : ؟ الناس اكمل من السالم عليه محمد بن لعلي وقيل

قوله : في ـ قال ان إلى ـ إخوانه لحقوق وأقضاهم بالتقية أعلمهم تعالى

• الرحيم ) : الرحمن هو إال إله ال واحد إله ( والهكم• لهم : (1) وسع ، محمد آل شيعة من المؤمنين بعباده الرحيم قال

إذا اعدائه ومعاداة ، الله اولياء مواالة باظهار يجاهرون ، التقية فيعجزوا إذا بها ويسرون ، قدروا

• Some one asked Imam Ali son of Mohammad (AS): Who is the most complete (ideal) person? He (AS) said the one who is the most knowledgeable in the TAQIYAH, and the most fulfilling in the deeds of his brothers… Until he (AS) recited this verse: [Shakir 2:163] And your Allah is one Allah! there is no god but He; He is the Beneficent, the Merciful.

• He (AS) said: the merciful to his servants from the SHIA (supporters) of the household of prophet Mohammad (S), he made for them flexibility by the use of the TAQIYAH, they proclaim by expressing the allegiance to guardians from Allah, and disassociation from His enemies, if they are able to do so, and if not, then to conceal it. .

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Imam Hassan Al ASKARI (AS)• ولو ) ( : وآله عليه الله صلى الله رسول قالعلى بالصبر وامركم ، التقية عليكم لحرم شاءأال ، الحق اظهاركم عند أعدائكم من ينالكم مامواالتنا فرض بعد عليكم الله فرائض فأعظم

انفسكم على التقية استعمال أعدائكم ومعاداةحقوق ( 1 )وأموالكم وقضاء ومعارفكم

وال ذلك بعد ذنب كل يغفر الله وان ، اخوانكمإال منهما ينجو من فقل هذان وأما ، يستقصيمظالم لهم يكون أن إال ، شديد عذاب مس بعد

هذين عقاب فيكون والكفار النواصب علىبمالكم قصاصا والنواصب الكفار اولئك على

، الظلم من إليكم لهم وما ، الحقوق من عليهالتقية بترك الله لمقت تتعرضوا وال الله فاتقوا

المؤمنين إخوانكم حقوق في ، والتقصير ،.

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