Evidencias UTE 3 / Lic. en Educacion

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    FUTURE CITY

    Names:

    Jacquelin Alejandra Orozco Montao

    Rosaura Zulema Vallecillo EscalanteAngelica Citlalli Tamayo Molina

    Subject: English

    Teacher: Liyith

    period: 2ndSchool: Secondary Technique # 59

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    ENVIRONMENTAL CARE

    Impact of not taking care of water

    Water pollution is an existential problem in the world, since it is a major source of life on earth.

    Among the many consequences of the pollution that man proposes water from lakes, rivers and seas, we can highlight:

    Disappearance of marine life and aquatic ecosystem destruction due to the extreme toxicity of industrial waste.

    Generation diseases in the human population, such as hepatitis, cholera and dysentery.Adverse effects on development of the species based on the weakening of your immune system, your bad prospect of

    survival and reproduction difficulties, as well as deadly diseases like cancer.

    Groundwater seepage from landfills or buried toxic waste, pollution of fresh water precluding its use for humanconsumption, thus decrease in recreational activities, the production of food raw material, etc. ..

    Strong impact poisoning in species from other ecosystems due to water consumption or total lack of it.

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    There are several measures that can help save and better use of water. Let's have a responsible water consumption andcontribute well to their care.

    In the kitchen: Let's use phosphate-free detergents.

    When wash our dishes, replacing the cap. You can save up to 80 liters of water. In summer, do not let the water run until it gets cold, we use water from the refrigerator.

    It is best to use the washing machine and dishwasher when they are full, we save more water.

    In the shower: If you shower instead of a bath, you can save about 100 liters of water.

    If Cerras the shower while soaping these saves you about 10 liters. A family install a low power head can save 50,000 liters a year.

    To save hot water not only water but also save energy.

    In the bathroom: try to avoid unnecessary flushing. In addition to saving water, avoid sewage contamination.

    Gardens: If you have a garden, plant native species, consume less water.

    Small areas gunwales with shower, instead of using a hose. Non-potable water (for washing vegetables or fruit, for example) you can use it to water your plants

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    We need to conserve water to have a good life and away our children, grandchildren and future generations we theyneed it in daily life and not have to suffer shortages of this product that is so necessary to live and that whenever find

    less.

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    Why conserve water?

    Did you know that experts predict that there will be wars in this century to get water?

    Did you know that water is a limited natural resource and every day more scarce and without it life would end?

    The lack and misuse water drought have resulted in different places. Drought devastating effects in countries thatsuffer. Currently, there are many countries that have less water than they need and it is estimated that by early nextcentury, one-third of the water shortage nations will permanently.

    Other countries have more water than they actually need. It is a fact that the existing amount of water, enough to coverthe basic needs of everyone if well managed. If it is true that the lack of water in many places is a big problem.

    But the biggest problem is not the lack of water, but there is mismanagement of this precious liquid.

    Water consumption in the world increased between 1900 and 1995 (more than double the growth rate of thepopulation) and continues to rise as demand increases both domestic and industrial.

    The quality is as important as quantity increased pollution in certain areas, decreases the amount of usable water.

    More than five million people die each year from water-related diseases, equivalent to ten times the number killed in warsin the world. The side effects of the lack of water are of concern as the view that there is not enough water to drink in the

    future.

    The United Nations says that each person needs at least 50 liters a day for drinking, bathing, cooking and sanitation.But what actually happens? There are places where people do not have even 1% of that amount, as elsewhere, peopleuse more than 100 times that amount.

    Provide universal access to the minimum of 50 liters for 2015, would take less than 1% of the amount of water used in theworld today. However, it seems like a long way from achieving it every day, people forget how important this liquid and

    waste.

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    If the population continues to increase (estimated to be 6,000 million spend 8,900 million for 2050), which means you willneed about 43% more water to feed them.

    Interviews with researchers from the IPN, UNAM and UAM, noted that water scarcity has caused disputes over the

    resource, and scholars have pointed out that in this century the wars will be also called blue gold.It is indeed disturbing to know that this resource is ending and that without life can not exist. That's why everyone,globally, we must change the way we use water can make the most on what really is needed, minimizing their use and

    avoiding waste in things where you can replace its use.

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    Water is the main source of life on Earth, but not unlimited. From the Conference of the United Nations (UN) held inRio de Janeiro in 1992, the General Assembly declared March 22 as the date of official celebration of World Water

    Day.

    The idea of this day is mainly to inform and raise awareness to as many countries as possible, about the status of watersources in the world to design policies for care.

    So, on this day we say what is the importance of water in the world in 10 data. The importance of protecting the water.

    For many years, water has been synonymous with life, purity and welfare. It has been the main source of life for the entireplanet Earth and perhaps the most pure, vital that we have.

    At present the importance given to water is greater, and not because of what it represents, because it is running andperhaps in the not too distant water completely disappears leaving a big problem to future generations. But why is

    running?, Why neglect, ignorance or why just do not care?, There are many reasons, there are few clear solutions. Aremark, water occupies 71% of the land area is mainly distributed in the oceans which accounts for 96.5%, glaciers and icecaps have the 1.74%, that's not counting some are melting, underground tanks in aquifers, the permafrost and continentalglaciers contain the remaining 1.72% and the 04% is distributed among lakes, rivers, atmosphere, soil moisture and living

    beings, only a small amount is fresh water for consumption, which taking into account the size of Earth's population is

    very low.For the year 2006, according to the World Health Organization (WHO), 900 million people lacked access to safe

    drinking water services, representing 14% of the world population, the most affected countries in the Asian and Africancontinents. In a list of countries with higher water coverage Mexico is ranked 89, with a percentage of 90%. The

    National Water Commission (CNA) believes that drinking water coverage includes people who have piped water insidethe house, outside the house, but within the field; public key or another home. The people have not necessarily covered

    with potable quality water.

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    Water is essential for life to exist, not only because it is part of the composition of their molecular structure, but also bythe multitude of processes and chemical reactions, biological and physical in which it participates.

    For humans, the role is not only to give and sustain life, but is also used in many other processes that enter into a moresocial, or industrial production.

    Even the body of most living things is composed mostly of water, and maintain this level is essential for the body tofunction properly.

    Water covers three quarters of the Earth's surface, and that amount of water, 3% is freshwater and of that 3% of freshwater, only 1% is in liquid state, forming rivers, lakes and ponds, for care what this resource is becoming a necessity rather

    than an option.

    Only 3% of all the planet's water is suitable for the growth and development of terrestrial life on the planet, and still isunevenly distributed concentrating more than 90% in glaciers, ice caps and ice sheets on the planet.

    Life without water is impossible, so we have seen forced to employ our expertise into ways to purify water, making it safeto drink and use in our activities.

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    Importance of lectric nergy SavingsCurrently the use of electricity is essential for most of our activities with this type of energy we have a better quality oflife. With just push buttons get light, heat, cold, sound or image. Their use is indispensable and we hardly stop to think

    about the importance and benefits when used efficiently.

    The power saving is fundamental to the use of energy resources; saving equivalent to reducing the consumption of fuelin electricity generation also avoiding the emission of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.

    Our country has a lot of energy sources. In Mexico, the majority of electricity generation is done through the oil, coaland natural gas, significantly impacting the environment by relying on non-renewable resources such as fossil fuels. When

    used is emitted into the atmosphere a lot of greenhouse gases, which, cause global warming of the earth, whose effectsare being manifested and are devastating. FIDE *** Savings Trust Electricity

    How to save energy from my workplace? Save and use electricity efficiently and protect the environment, are notsynonymous with sacrifice or reduce our level of comfort or satisfaction of our daily needs, however, a change of habitsand attitudes can foster greater efficient use of electricity, the rational use of energy resources, protecting the family

    economy and the preservation of our natural environment. Here are a list of tips you can apply in your school or office:

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    Turn off electrical equipment

    Establish a rule that computers, printers, fans, heater / cooler water and even coffee, are off and possibly disconnected at the end of theworkday.

    Frequently clean air conditioning filters

    Permanently establish a maintenance program and cleaning electrical equipment, such as lamps and air conditioners.

    Turn off equipment when not in use

    Computers and other equipment (copiers and printers, illuminated), usually on all day and even at night. Turn them off at the end of workday.

    Turn off computer monitors

    You can save a lot of electricity if you turn off the monitor, it uses a high power consumption.

    Using solar energyAllow the sun to seep into the offices, raising curtains and / or blinds.

    Do not allow waste energy through windows

    If the office has air conditioning, make sure windows are closed tightly.

    Turn off the lights

    Turn off lights whenever the offices are unoccupied.Reminder to turn off equipment

    Place reminders help get this important habit. Make new reminders from time to time, to re-draw the user's attention.

    Turn on just enough

    If you work at night, illuminate only the areas you need and turn off equipment when not in use.

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    Employ electric energy saving technology

    A company should always choose a server with the most energy efficient available.

    Optimizing ApplicationsInefficient software, including one that generates little business value, must be debugged, optimized or discontinued.

    Maintenance Data Centers

    The computer center managers should improve the efficiency of its facilities to ensure that all equipment is functioningoptimally and reduce cooling requirements.

    Presence detectors

    Use occupancy sensors. These lamps turn off automatically when not anyone.

    Power verification

    Request the last people who retire from the office, turn off the lights or give notice to shut off.

    Avoid standby electricity consumption

    Disconnect the load, removing the plug from the outlet.

    Use a manual switch or a power strip from which you can cut the supply current.

    Using a more sophisticated element such as regulators, to turn off the computer without unconfigure fully functions.

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    How can we save energy?

    Saving energy means reducing your intake getting the same results as spending more. Decrease energy expenditure aremany benefits, saves money and protects the environment. Generate energy means benefit from a precious natural

    sources such as coal, oil or gas

    Why is it important to save energy?If people spend less energy, reduces the pressure to increase the supply of building new power plants or other energyimporting countries.

    What does "life cycle"? What has to do with energy expenditure?

    Nearly all everyday products generate energy impact, evident considering the energy spent over the life cycle:production, use and end. In most cases the most important stage is the shelf life. In the case of plastics, for example, are

    one of the materials which are more energy efficient. In the use phase, plastic products help save more energy than ittakes to make them. An example: when choosing a water bottle packaged in a lightweight material such as plastic,remember that the lighter the package, less energy is spent on transport. Whereupon, the truck carrying those plastic

    bottles requires less fuel to operate.