Environment, Social & Gender Safeguards · presented in ANDAL/UKL-UPL or SPPL documents, or other...
Transcript of Environment, Social & Gender Safeguards · presented in ANDAL/UKL-UPL or SPPL documents, or other...
![Page 1: Environment, Social & Gender Safeguards · presented in ANDAL/UKL-UPL or SPPL documents, or other relevant environmental and social studies must meet IFC Performance Standards. •](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022041420/5e1ea1d8510ae04bc86b1b50/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Environment, Social & Gender
Safeguards
February 3, 2015
![Page 2: Environment, Social & Gender Safeguards · presented in ANDAL/UKL-UPL or SPPL documents, or other relevant environmental and social studies must meet IFC Performance Standards. •](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022041420/5e1ea1d8510ae04bc86b1b50/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
TIER 3 - Proponents
EIA, Planning, ESMP,
Project Implementation, M&E,
Reporting and Project Closure.
TIER 2
GPP
TIER 1
MCA-Indonesia
Environmental and Social Management
System (ESMS)POLICY
Government of Indonesia Rules and Regulation
Millennium Challenge COMPACT : GOI and US Govt.
MCC Environmental and Social guidelines and Gender PolicyIFC Performance Standards
Community-based
Health and Nutrition to
Reduce Stunting Project
Green
Prosperity
Project
Procurement
Modernization
Project
Green Prosperity
Investment
Compact Level
![Page 3: Environment, Social & Gender Safeguards · presented in ANDAL/UKL-UPL or SPPL documents, or other relevant environmental and social studies must meet IFC Performance Standards. •](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022041420/5e1ea1d8510ae04bc86b1b50/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
IFC Performance Standard (IFC-PS)
(Annex 27)
• PS 1: Assessment and Management of Environmental
and Social Risks and Impacts
• PS 2 : Labor and Working Conditions
• PS 3 : Resource Efficiency and Pollution Prevention
• PS 4 : Community Health, Safety, and Security
• PS 5 : Land Acquisition and Involuntary Resettlement
• PS 6 : Biodiversity Conservation and Sustainable
Management of Living Natural Resources
• PS 7 : Indigenous Peoples
• PS 8 : Cultural Heritage
3
![Page 4: Environment, Social & Gender Safeguards · presented in ANDAL/UKL-UPL or SPPL documents, or other relevant environmental and social studies must meet IFC Performance Standards. •](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022041420/5e1ea1d8510ae04bc86b1b50/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Environmental and Social Performance
• ESMS and IFC Performance Standards (Annex 27) as
presented in ANDAL/UKL-UPL or SPPL documents, or
other relevant environmental and social studies must
meet IFC Performance Standards.
• Annex 11 - Environmental and Social Performance Data
Sheet
![Page 5: Environment, Social & Gender Safeguards · presented in ANDAL/UKL-UPL or SPPL documents, or other relevant environmental and social studies must meet IFC Performance Standards. •](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022041420/5e1ea1d8510ae04bc86b1b50/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Social and Gender Integration
• Annex 10 – Social and Gender Inclusion Plan
• Annex 26 – Social and Gender Integration Guidance
• Basic criteria to be included in the Application
Participation
Access and Opportunity
Benefit Sharing to Achieve Affordability
Budget
• Expanded Social Gender and Landscape Study, to be
included in initial funded activities
![Page 6: Environment, Social & Gender Safeguards · presented in ANDAL/UKL-UPL or SPPL documents, or other relevant environmental and social studies must meet IFC Performance Standards. •](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022041420/5e1ea1d8510ae04bc86b1b50/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Monitoring
Annex 12 – Monitoring & Evaluation Plan
Indicative data required
Outcome Estimated diesel
generators and coal power
plants use displaced
Estimated diesel generator
and coal power use displaced
as a result of the Project
MWh
Output Electricity connections
energized (if applicable)
Total number of connections
(household and business)
installed and energized by the
Project
Number
Output Additional capacity of
renewable energy added
The amount of additional
capacity of renewable energy
that is installed (i.e.
constructed) or enabled (i.e.
operationalized) by the Project
Mega
watts
![Page 7: Environment, Social & Gender Safeguards · presented in ANDAL/UKL-UPL or SPPL documents, or other relevant environmental and social studies must meet IFC Performance Standards. •](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022041420/5e1ea1d8510ae04bc86b1b50/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Economic Analysis
• Annex 17 – Data Sheet for Economic Analysis
• MCA-Indonesia requires that the Economic Rate of Return on all proposed projects in this CfP is 10% or greater.
• MCA-Indonesia will undertake the calculations based on the proposed project logic and data.
• Applicants are not expected to do so.
![Page 8: Environment, Social & Gender Safeguards · presented in ANDAL/UKL-UPL or SPPL documents, or other relevant environmental and social studies must meet IFC Performance Standards. •](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022041420/5e1ea1d8510ae04bc86b1b50/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Disclaimer
All figures, numbers and dates stated in our presentation are tentative, subject to change, based on our best efforts and subject to
the timely action by the pertinent local government.
Any requirement stated in our presentation may change from time to time as determined by MCA-Indonesia and/or MCC and is
subject to the applicable laws and regulations of the Republic of Indonesia.
…thank you…
![Page 9: Environment, Social & Gender Safeguards · presented in ANDAL/UKL-UPL or SPPL documents, or other relevant environmental and social studies must meet IFC Performance Standards. •](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022041420/5e1ea1d8510ae04bc86b1b50/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Environmental and Social Management System
(Annex 27)
• MCA-Indonesia ESMS Framework Policy Statement– Maximize environmental and social benefits for the people of Indonesia
(including women and marginalized groups), – Minimize the adverse impacts to the environment and society.
• All MCA-Indonesia investments and operations shall comply with environmental and social safeguards: – Laws and regulations of the Government of Indonesia– MCC Environmental Guidelines– MCC Gender Policy– IFC Performance Standards on Environmental and Social Sustainability.
• Specific guidelines for GP include:– MCA-Indonesia ESMS Framework– MCA-Indonesia GP Project ESMS– MCA-Indonesia SGIP and the GP SGIP– Others guidelines: SEP & Public Consultation and Disclosure Policy,
GMP/GRM, Landscape/Lifescape-based Methodology, etc.
9
![Page 10: Environment, Social & Gender Safeguards · presented in ANDAL/UKL-UPL or SPPL documents, or other relevant environmental and social studies must meet IFC Performance Standards. •](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022041420/5e1ea1d8510ae04bc86b1b50/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
GP Project
ESMS Screening
Flow and
Instruments for
GP Commercial
RE Projects
Screening Flow ESMS Instruments/tools
• Screen for ESMS instruments/tools
(EIAs/ESMP new/upgrading, LARAP,
IPP, etc.) use screening checklist/ESDS
• Boundaries and Scope for
environmental & social impacts
• Prepare ESMP (AMDAL or UKL/UPL or
SPPL) report
• Consultation and disclosure (PCDP)
• ESMP process: Resourcing &Budgeting
• Environmental permit process
• MCA Indonesia approval process
• ESMP implementation
• Monitoring
• Supervision/Oversight
• Evaluation & Review
Proposed Project
Screening and
Scoping
Prepare
ESMP docs
ESMP Appraisal
and
Environmental
Permit
Project
Implementatio
n
![Page 11: Environment, Social & Gender Safeguards · presented in ANDAL/UKL-UPL or SPPL documents, or other relevant environmental and social studies must meet IFC Performance Standards. •](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022041420/5e1ea1d8510ae04bc86b1b50/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Social and Gender Gap in RE
Projects
• Lack of women’s and vulnarable
group access, participation, and
benefit from te projects
• Challanges and impact of RE
infrastructure on employment,
workloads, and the division of
labor
• Unaffordability of the poor,
female headed houshold, and
vulnerable group
• Short and long term risks for
women and young people
![Page 12: Environment, Social & Gender Safeguards · presented in ANDAL/UKL-UPL or SPPL documents, or other relevant environmental and social studies must meet IFC Performance Standards. •](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022041420/5e1ea1d8510ae04bc86b1b50/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Social and Gender Integration(Annex 26)
• Participation
• Access and Opportunity
• Benefit Sharing to Achieve Affordability
• Suggestions on merit-worthy local community development agencies
• Suggestions on indicators that could be used in Applications to promote social and gender inclusiveness: Participation, Access and Opportunities, Benefit Sharing, User Knowledge, Decision Making, Capacity Building, Trafficking in Person (TIP), etc
![Page 13: Environment, Social & Gender Safeguards · presented in ANDAL/UKL-UPL or SPPL documents, or other relevant environmental and social studies must meet IFC Performance Standards. •](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022041420/5e1ea1d8510ae04bc86b1b50/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
“Landscape/Lifescape-based Analysis
(L/L)”
Project planning process, investment, Infrastructure and services
Project Biophysical, Human and Social Environment
“Physic”: Project EIA and conventional safeguard obligations only, still riskingelite capture, social exclusion and jealousy, insufficient sources of natural capital and spill-over negative externalities, reducing livelihood potential and increasing poverty
L/L: Project sustained by the surrounding natural, human and societal resources, inclusive of the poor, women and other marginalized groups; widely-increased livelihood/ income opportunities, poverty reduction and growth; effectively safeguarded against spill-over negative externalities.
![Page 14: Environment, Social & Gender Safeguards · presented in ANDAL/UKL-UPL or SPPL documents, or other relevant environmental and social studies must meet IFC Performance Standards. •](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022041420/5e1ea1d8510ae04bc86b1b50/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
THE KEY ROLE OF ECON
To determine if the eligible
proposals meet the economic
rate of return criterion (i.e., ERR
≥ 10%).
![Page 15: Environment, Social & Gender Safeguards · presented in ANDAL/UKL-UPL or SPPL documents, or other relevant environmental and social studies must meet IFC Performance Standards. •](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022041420/5e1ea1d8510ae04bc86b1b50/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
ERR=Incremental Benefits
Tren income
With GP Project
2035
20
2015
Project DurationData Base
Household Income
(IDR)
year
40
60
80
100
120
2009
ERR
Without GP Project
With GP Project• Investment increase household
income broadly (include poor people)• Reduce emission • Protect natural asset s
2017
Intervention phase
Without GP Project • Investment increase household
income partially• Increase emission • Reduce natural assets
What Concerns Economics?• Efficient Allocation of Resources• Increase Output, Minimize Cost• Incremental Benefits• Economic Values
![Page 16: Environment, Social & Gender Safeguards · presented in ANDAL/UKL-UPL or SPPL documents, or other relevant environmental and social studies must meet IFC Performance Standards. •](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022041420/5e1ea1d8510ae04bc86b1b50/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
GENERAL FUNDING PROCESS & ROLE OF
ECON TEAM
Call for Proposals
(CfP)
Eligibility of Proposals Determined by TAP
Funding Decision
1
2
3
Proposal Stage for Window 3.b only
- Econ Team Begin the construction of Preliminary economic model
- TAP identify sensitive assumption and data, and possible to discuss the preliminary model
- Run Economic Analysis- Submission of “the Proposal
Econ Team Review”
Annex 17
![Page 17: Environment, Social & Gender Safeguards · presented in ANDAL/UKL-UPL or SPPL documents, or other relevant environmental and social studies must meet IFC Performance Standards. •](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022041420/5e1ea1d8510ae04bc86b1b50/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
M&E: Role and Function
the basic questions of aid effectiveness
• Do the expected results of this program justify the allocation of scarce aid dollars?
• Has program implementation met predetermined benchmarks for progress?
• Has the investment achieved its goals?
• What can we learn from the experience to inform future programs and international best practice?
M&E provides information necessary to answer these questions
![Page 18: Environment, Social & Gender Safeguards · presented in ANDAL/UKL-UPL or SPPL documents, or other relevant environmental and social studies must meet IFC Performance Standards. •](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022041420/5e1ea1d8510ae04bc86b1b50/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
M&E: Cycle
![Page 19: Environment, Social & Gender Safeguards · presented in ANDAL/UKL-UPL or SPPL documents, or other relevant environmental and social studies must meet IFC Performance Standards. •](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022041420/5e1ea1d8510ae04bc86b1b50/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
M&E: Reference and Guideline
• Economic and Beneficiary Analysis
• Common Indicators
• M&E Plan
• Modifications to Compact Programs
• Quarterly MCA Disbursement Request and Reporting
Package (QDRP), including ITT
• Procurement Guidelines
• Activity Review Guidance
• Guidelines for the Program Closure
• ESMS Guideline
• Gender Integration Guidelines
![Page 20: Environment, Social & Gender Safeguards · presented in ANDAL/UKL-UPL or SPPL documents, or other relevant environmental and social studies must meet IFC Performance Standards. •](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022041420/5e1ea1d8510ae04bc86b1b50/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
M&E: Logframe and Indicators
Process• Proposals that receive project
preparation support (#)
• Individual loan or grant finance facility
agreements approved by the GP Finance
Facility (#)
• GP Finance Facility agreements targeting
women and vulnerable groups (#)
• Number of proposals submitted to the GP
Investment Committee that promote
economically productive activity for
women or other vulnerable groups (#)
• Mechanism established to continue
execution and oversight of financial
agreements approved by the GP Finance
Facility (date)
• Financial service provider partnerships
established (date)
Outcome and Output• Project funds disbursed by the TA and
Oversight Activity. (%)-Outcome
• Additional capacity of renewable energy installed (MW)-Outcome
• GP-funded renewable energy systems installed (#)-Outcome
• Additional capacity of renewable energy planned (MW)-Outcome
• Power purchase or other power production agreements (#)-Outcome
• Project financing approved by the GP Finance Facility (USD)-Output
• Value of Projects Supported by the GP Finance Facility Amount of funds leveraged (USD)-Output
• Project financing disbursed by the GP Finance Facility (%)-Output