El Pretérito de los verbos 1. I went to the store. I bought a shirt. I paid in cash. 2 El...
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Transcript of El Pretérito de los verbos 1. I went to the store. I bought a shirt. I paid in cash. 2 El...
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El Pretéritode los verbos
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I went to the store.I bought a shirt.I paid in cash. 2
El Pretérito:
• is a past tense (“-ed”)• talks about what happened• is a completed action
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The stem for regular verbs in the pretérito is the infinitive stem.
Tomar tom-Hablar habl-Comer com-Bebe beb-Abrir abr-Salir sal- 3
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Pretérito endings for -ar verbs are:
-é -aste -ó
-amos-asteis-aron
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Pretérito endings for –er / -ir verbs are:
-í -iste -ió
-imos-isteis-ieron
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REMEMBER:
• accents on the “yo” form and the “él / ella / Ud.” form
•-ar / -ir “nosotros” form is the same in present and pretérito
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(-er / -ir verbs)
comícomistecomió
comimoscomisteiscomieron
Por ejemplo:
comer
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(-er / -ir verbs)
abríabristeabrió
abrimosabristeisabrieron
Por ejemplo:
abrir
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(-er / -ir verbs)
SalíSalistesalió
SalimosSalisteissalieron
Por ejemplo:
salir
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(-ar verbs)
CompréComprast
ecompró
Compramos
Comprasteis
compraron
Por ejemplo:
comprar
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Complete the following dialog with the verbs SALIR, COMER, BEBER and ABRIR in the PRETERITE TENSE.
1. ¿Cuándo _______ Alejandro su regalo? a. abrí b. abrimos c. abrieron d. abrió
2. El lo _____ a las diez y media, más o menos. a. abrió b. abrimos c. abrí d. abrieron
3. ¿A qué hora ______ tú de la fiesta? a. salió b. saliste c. salimos d. salieron
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Continue…
4. Yo ______ a la medianoche. a. salimos b. saliste c. salí d. salieron
5. ¿Quién ______ el refresco? a. bebí b. bebimos c. bebió d. bebieron
6. Emilia ______ el refresco. a. bebí b. bebió c. bebimos d. bebieron
7. Carmen y Lupita _______ las enchiladas. a. comió b. comí c. comimos d. comieron