EE221 Lect 2 Ver1

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    EE221 Electronics -II

    Lecture 2

    EE221 Spring 2012

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    EE-221 ELECTRONICS -II

    EE221 Spring 20122

    Acknowledgement: The author of these slides acknowledges thatmost of the slides used in this course have been taken from thecourse material provided in the CD accompanying the two text booksmentioned below. Some of the slides have been modified and some

    new slides have been added. The author would like to appreciateand give full credit to the efforts of the original creator of the slidesand would categorically mention that the material used ispurely for academic purpose and not whatsoever forcommercial use.

    No commercial use of these slides is either intended and allthose accessing this material are advised to use this materialonly for academic non-commercial purpose. Microelectronic Circuits Sixth Edition, by Sedra, Smith Oxford University Press

    Fundamentals of Microelectronics, by Behzad Razavi, John Wiley & Sons Inc

    Modified by Assistant Professor Saleem Iftekhar, SEECS NUST

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    RECALL: Increasing Gain of the Basic Cell

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    The Cascode Amplifier

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    Recall CG Configuration

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    Recall CG Amplifier

    m

    m

    vgg

    vi ==1

    DnodeAt

    iiiiii xrorox =+= or

    mxro

    vgii +=

    vrivvv ororox +=+=

    SxomSxxx RirgRiiv++=

    )(

    [ ]Smooxx Rgrriv )1( ++=

    Smooout RgrrR )1( ++=

    x

    xout

    i

    vR =

    + =

    _

    +

    _

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    The Cascode Amplifier

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    The Cascode Amplifier

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    AnodeAt

    2

    2

    1

    2

    221 o

    gs

    o

    gsgsmimr

    v

    r

    vvgvg ++=

    ++=

    21

    221

    1

    1

    oo

    mgsim

    rr

    gvvg

    >> )1(),1(Since212 oom rrg 221 gsmim vgvg

    The Cascode Amplifier

    0=

    =ov

    i

    om

    v

    iG

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    BnodeAt

    2

    2

    22

    o

    gs

    gsmor

    vvgi +=

    +=

    2

    22

    1

    o

    mgsor

    gvi

    >> )1(Since 22 om rg imgsmo vgvgi 122

    The Cascode Amplifier

    11 mmimo gGandvgiTherefore

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    0with/ == ixxout vivR

    = =

    The Cascode Amplifier

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    oxgs riv = 2

    0with/ == ixxout vivR

    +

    _

    22 gsorogsrox vrivvv ==

    22 gsmxro vgii =

    122)( oxogsmxx rirvgiv +=

    )(12221 oomooxx rrgrriv ++=

    12221 oomooout rrgrrR ++=

    >> ,Since 21122 oooom rrrrg 122 oomout rrgR

    The Cascode Amplifier

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    1oout rR =

    11 omvo rgA =

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    122)( oomout rrgR

    outm

    i

    ovo Rg

    v

    vA 1==

    )( 2211 omomvo rgrgA

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    )( 2211 omomvo rgrgA

    21212 andif)( oommomvo rrggrgA ==

    )(2

    ovo AA

    The Cascode Amplifier

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    )( 31 ooutmi

    ov rRg

    v

    vA ==

    vvooutooomm AARKrrrVmAgg and,Find200and/63.0If 32121 =====

    122 )( oomout rrgR

    The Cascode Amplifier

    (with Resistance of Current Source)

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    )(1 oponmi

    ov RRg

    v

    vA ==

    identicalarerstransistoallIf

    [ ] [ ] 22 2

    1

    2

    1oomv ArgA =

    [ ][ ]{ })()( 403310221 omommv rrgrrggA

    The Cascode Amp with Cascode CCS