寻找教师成长的“镜子” - yfxjxx.cn · 题呢?...

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大家谈 教师成长始于教师个人生涯设计,但教师个人生涯设计需要有一 个启动、启蒙的过程。 人容易被蒙蔽,这种蒙蔽并非由他人造成,最常见的蒙蔽是自己蒙 蔽自己:人陷入习以为常的日常生活中,已经很难发现自己需要改进或 改良的问题。 人究竟如何重新发现自己的问题?人究竟如何能够认识自己? 这是一个千古难题,至今虽然没有被解决,但人类找到了一个工 具,它让这个问题获得缓解。这个工具就是“镜子”。 镜子在现代生活中往往以“玻璃”的形式出现,其实,“镜子”是人类 生活中的原始现象:人类在以“玻璃”为镜之前,曾经“以铜为镜”;而在 “铜镜”出现以前,曾经以“人”(他人)为镜。 也就是说:“他人”是自己的镜子,这是人类生活中的基本事件。 若教师指望自己能够发现需要改进或改良的问题,教师也还是不 得不从“寻找镜子”开始。 教师可以向他人请教,可以拜师,可以到课堂亲自观察,这些都有 “镜子”的意义。但是,除此之外,还有一个比较稳定的办法,就是“教师 阅读”。 还有什么比“教师阅读”更能让教师本人发现自己不得不改进的问 题呢? 如果某个教师已经形成了自己的读书习惯,那么,这个教师就应该 不断询问自己:哪些书已经成为我的专业生活中自我改良、自我更新的 镜子? 建议“教师阅读”,并非怂恿教师博览群书。博览群书至多只能做 教师的个人追求,却不必成为教师的群体标准。 教师所需要考虑的是:有选择地阅读,因阅读而自我唤醒、自我更 新。 (责任编辑:张红燕) 寻找教师成长的“镜子”

Transcript of 寻找教师成长的“镜子” - yfxjxx.cn · 题呢?...

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    5A Unit8Part

    B Look, read and learnPart C Look and say &D Part Ask and answer

    1 a telescope, atin-opener, a pot, a stove, a blanket, a towel

    2have/hasWhat do/doeshave? have/has.

    3have/has

    12have/has

    What do/doeshave? have/has.

    have/has

    Step1. GreetingGood afternoon! How are you? What are you

    doing now?Yes, we are at an English class.

    Step2. Part B

    1. Show the picture and say: Look at thechildren. Are they at an English class? Where arethey?---at a camping site

    Theyre having a camping trip.2. They are showing their things to each other.

    What do they have? Look, whats this? How manytents can you see at the camping site? Can you spell

    tent?(write down the new word.)1) What do they have? They have three big

    tents. What else? (Point and teach: pot and stove)Can you spell it?Explain: They can cook food with a pot and a

    stove.2) They have a pot and a stove. What else?Look whats this? Point and teach: tin-openerThey have a tin-opener.What can they do with a tin-opener?3) What can they do in the tent? If they feel

    cold, what do they need? Teach: blanket4) If they want to see something far away from

    them, what do they need? Teach: telescope5) They are very happy at the camping site.

    They cook food, they eat food. If they want to cleantheir hands, what do they need? Teach: towel

    3. Lets read all the new words. These thingsare very useful for a camping trip. Why? Show PPT:

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    Because we can .Step4. Part C1. Show PPT. They are very happy. Lets

    listen to their song. Please watch and think.2. Play Compact Disc: sing a song.3. Check the answer.4. Explain:Haveandhashave the same

    meaning, but sometime we usehave, sometime weusehas. Why?

    5. Can you see? Show quick respond. Letssee which group has the quick respond.

    6. Show: Part C. Look and say. Choose one topractice. Then get them to say one picture by onepicture.

    Step5. Part D.1. Show PPT: I have got a bag. Guess what do I

    have in my bag?S: (help to say) I think you have a T: Look, I have a camera. Is it useful for a

    camping trip?T: I have a camera. What do you have?S: I have a T: (Point to the student) Children, I have a

    camera. What does she have?S: She has2. Get them to look at the blackboard, and read

    all the questions on it. Then get them to translate intoChinese.

    3. Lets practice. Using their objects, ask andanswer like a chain.

    T: Hi, A. I have a What does he have?A: He has a A: (help to go on ) Hi, B. I have a What does

    she have?B: She has

    4. Show Part D: Ask and answer.1,2. Chooseone to practice in pairs.

    5. Show Part D: Ask and answer.3,4 Explain:This time we should say: We have What do theyhave? They have .

    Step6. Extra exercises

    1. Show PPT: Here are some other lovelypictures, can you fill in the blank.

    2. Discuss in pairs3. Check the answer.4. Show the tips.5. Show another two pictures, get them say it

    out together.6. Talk about the last picture: What is she

    doing? She is very happy. Because she is going on acamping trip.

    Step7. ActivityT: Do you like a camping trip? Lets go a

    camping trip together! But first lets make a plan.Group cooperation:Student 1: Do a survey to your partners: What

    do you have?Student 2: Write down the list.Student 3: Check the list.Student 4: Read the listAll: Give a report.

    Unit 8 A camping trip (Part B,C,D)What do they have They have.What does he /she have? He/ She has

    9BCDA

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    1. The snacks in Jiangnan: Wonton, noodles,rice dumplings, dumplings, sticky rice balls, Springrolls

    2. Dialogue: What do you like to eat? I like toeat ...s. Do you like ...s? Yes, I do./ No, I dont.

    1. 2. 3.

    PPT

    Step1GreetingStep2Free talkT: How are you?How old are you?What can you do?I like peaches. What do you like to eat? (

    )S: T: Mm, Delicious.Step3PresentationT: Look at the picture, please. What place is it?

    ()S: Confucius Temple.T: What can we eat there?S: .T: There are a lot of snacks there.

    T: Lets go to this snack bar. ()Wow, there are many different kinds of snacks.

    Theyre delicious.()T: Look, the waitress is coming. What does she

    bring to us?1. DumplingsTLook, there are some dumplings.Read: dumplings

    Read it one by one.T: Can you make a dumpling?S: No, I cant.T: Look at me, please. Take out a wrapper, put

    some stuff in it, then kneading. Look, how nice. ()

    T: Do you like ?S: Yes, I do. / No, I dont.2. Rice dumplingsT: Boys and girls, lets play a game.Magic

    EyesT: ()dumplings, rice

    dumplingsLook, they are rice dumplings. ()T: ricedumplingsrice dumplings

    Readrice dumplingsT: Do you like rice dumplings?S: Yes, I do. / No, I dont.3. sticky rice balls

    The snacks in JiangnanThe snacks in JiangnanThe snacks in JiangnanThe snacks in JiangnanThe snacks in JiangnanThe snacks in JiangnanThe snacks in JiangnanThe snacks in JiangnanThe snacks in JiangnanThe snacks in JiangnanThe snacks in JiangnanThe snacks in JiangnanThe snacks in JiangnanThe snacks in JiangnanThe snacks in JiangnanThe snacks in JiangnanThe snacks in JiangnanThe snacks in JiangnanThe snacks in JiangnanThe snacks in JiangnanThe snacks in JiangnanThe snacks in JiangnanThe snacks in JiangnanThe snacks in JiangnanThe snacks in JiangnanThe snacks in JiangnanThe snacks in JiangnanThe snacks in JiangnanThe snacks in JiangnanThe snacks in JiangnanThe snacks in Jiangnan

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    T: Guess, Whats in it?(

    )S1T: Yes, youre right.T: Whats this? ()Guess.Lets have a look. Wow, sticky rice balls.Read: sticky

    riceballssticky rice balls

    T: Do you like sticky rice balls?

    S: Yes, I do. / No, I dont.4. RevisionReview the snacks: dumplings, rice dumplings,

    sticky rice balls.ppt()T: Do you like ? ()S: Yes, I do. / No, I dont.Practice in pairs.5. Spring rollsT: Wow, this is a picture of Jiangnan, how nice!

    There are some snacks under the picture. Guess,what are they? (

    )S: .T: They are spring rolls.Read: springrollsspring rollsS1Do you like ?S1: Yes, I do. / No, I dont.6.noodles

    T: Are they spring rolls?S: Yes. / No.T: Theyre noodles.Read: noodlesRead it one by one.T: Mm, youre perfect.

    T: Do you like noodles?S: Yes. / No.7. WontonT: Lets play a game: Whats missing?()Read: WontonT: Do you like Wontons?S: Yes. / No.Teach: Do you like Wontons?Yes. / No.Practice in groups.8. RevisionRead the words together.Step4Tasting timeI have snacks here, do you want to taste?Answer my questions.T: What do you like to eat?S: I like .T: Here you are.T: Do you like it?S: Yes, I do. Delicious.T: Talk with your friends, and ask some

    foreigners to taste.

    1.Read the new words 5 times.2.Try to make one snack.

    Do you like Wontons ?rice dumplingsdumplinsticky rice ballsnoodlesSpring rolls

    Yes, I do. / No, I dont.

    Wonton, noodles, rice dumplings,dumplings, sticky rice balls, Spring rolls

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    Cameron2001

    Long long agoOnce upon a time

    They all lived happilyever after.

    Jakbson 1960

    Hasan 1968

    Halliday

    Halliday Hasan

    Halliday Hasan1976

    Theme(Rheme)

    Ann hasan apple.Ann has an appleAnn Luckily he got full marks. Luckily he got full marks Luckily 1.2.3.

    referencesubstitution

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    ellipsisconjunction lexical cohesion

    Halliday Hasan

    van Dijk12345

    HallidayHasan Reinhart

    The little red riding hoodLRRH

    Mother warns LRRH not to leave the path ortalk to the wolf.

    LRRH leaves the path and talks to the wolf.LRRH tells the wolf about her grandmother.The wolf goes to the grandmas house.LRRH tells the wolf /grandmother she has big

    teeth.The wolf wants to eat the LRRH.

    1

    Three bears went for a walk and left theporridge on the table.

    Goldilocks came in the house and ate theporridge.

    Goldilocks slept on the bed.The bears came back and found Goldilocks at

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    the bedroom.

    She was afraidand ran out of the house with cryingTheres bearsin the forest! There arebears in the forest.

    1.Three bears, Goldilocks;house, kitchen bedroomTR

    The third chair(T)| was just right(R). She sat down with a flop,(T)| and the chair

    legs gave way(R).

    Goldilocks (T)| was right(R), ||but(T-Tex) it(T-Id)| was too sweet.

    She (T)| grabbed the third bowl and gobbled itdown(R).

    It (T)| was just right.

    The third chairShe (the chair)Goldilocks (porridge)ItShe (the third bowl of porridge)

    ItThe third chair

    The third chair

    Goldilocks porridge it thethird bowl of porridge it

    2. she Goldilocksthe three bears the the nextchair was smaller smaller She grabbedthe third bowl and gobbled it down. it bowl porridge

    The next the third The next was smaller, but too soft. Thethird chair was just right.

    One morning, thethree bears decided to go out for a walk, because theporridge for breakfast is too hot.

    She discovered the Bears house and wentinside without asking.

    Goldilocks tried the first bed, but it was too hard.

    The three bears growled as they climbed thebedroom stairs.

    It was somebodysbeen

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    Ex.1. After the first reading, how much aboutthe story can you remember?

    e.g How many characters are there in the story?

    Who are they? What did they do?Where did the story happen?

    2

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    Ex.2.Gap Filling

    3The three bears lived in the . They went for ,

    because is too hot.Goldilocks came in the house asking. First,

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    When the bears arrived home, they criedIn the kitchen, they criedIn the bedroom, they criedGoldilocks was . She was and out of the

    house, cryingTheres bears in the forest!

    2

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    Ex.3. True or False(1) The three bears lived in the forest, and

    Goldilocks lived in the forest too. ( )(2) Mama bear s chair was broken by

    Goldilocks. ( )(3) Baby bears porridge was neither too salty

    nor too sweet. ( )(4) The three bears were angry when they

    climbed the bedroom stairs. ( )(5) Goldilocks would never go to others house

    without asking. ( )

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    Ex.4. Jumbled story

    4

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    Ex.5. Review

    Ex.6. Create your own story

    1 . cohesion

    coherence[J]. , 2001(4) .

    2.[J].

    () ,

    2005(4).

    3.[M].

    1994.

    4.[M].:

    1999.

    5.[J].

    20063.

    6.

    [J].2006(6).

    7.2001.

    ()S

    .

    8 Cameron, L Teaching Languages to

    Young Learners[M]. Cambridge: Cambridge

    university press, 2001.

    9 Halliday and Hasan, R. Cohesion in

    English [M]. London: Longman, 1976.

    10 McCarthy. Discourse Analysis for

    Language Teachers [M]. Cambridge: Cambridge

    university press, 1999.

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    Littlewood1981Functional communicative activities Social interactionactivities

    5B Unit1 A new termPart BC and D

    1 8B2B,C3

    Part 11

    2

    Part 2 Do a Class SurveyWhich subject do you like best?

    _____ likes ____ best and I like ______ best, too._____ likes _____best but I like _____best.

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    [1]Littlewood, W.T.1981. Communicative

    Language Teaching. Cambridge: Cambridge

    University Press.2000.

    [2]Gillian, B. and G. Yule. Teaching the

    Spoken Language. Cambridge : Cambridge

    University Press.2000.

    [3].

    2007

    [4]

    20051

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