Delightful or Efficient? How Service Recovery Affects Customer Experience - Følstad, Kvale

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CUSTOMER CARE 2015 Deligh5ul or efficient? How service recovery affects customer experience Asbjørn Følstad, SINTEF Knut Kvale, Telenor Research ServDes 2016

Transcript of Delightful or Efficient? How Service Recovery Affects Customer Experience - Følstad, Kvale

CUSTOMERCARE2015

Deligh5ulorefficient?HowservicerecoveryaffectscustomerexperienceAsbjørnFølstad,SINTEFKnutKvale,TelenorResearchServDes2016

Lessonslearntfromearlieryears

Lessonslearntfromearlieryears

Lessonslearntfromearlieryears

Quitepossibly,oneofthemostfrequentlyappliedquotaVonsinthefieldsofservicedesignandinnovaVonis…

80%ofcompaniesbelievetheydeliverasuperiorexperiencetotheir

customer

8%oftheircustomers

agree

Allen, J., Reichheld, F. F., Hamilton, B., & Markey, R. (2005). Closing the delivery gap. Technical report. Bain & Co.

Butwhatdoesthisimply?

80%ofcompaniesbelievetheydeliverasuperiorexperiencetotheir

customer

8%oftheircustomers

agree

Allen, J., Reichheld, F. F., Hamilton, B., & Markey, R. (2005). Closing the delivery gap. Technical report. Bain & Co.

Increasedconcernfor

delightandcustomerexperience?OrjustprioriVzeplain,old,

efficiencyinservicedelivery?

80%ofcompaniesbelievetheydeliverasuperiorexperiencetotheir

customer

8%oftheircustomers

agree

Allen, J., Reichheld, F. F., Hamilton, B., & Markey, R. (2005). Closing the delivery gap. Technical report. Bain & Co.

Customerexperiencekeytoservicedesign.TheemoVonalaspectofcustomerexperienceseenascriVcal

Deligh'ulorefficient?

Berry,L.L.,Carbone,L.P.,&Haeckel,S.H.(2002).Managingthetotalcustomerexperience.MITSloanManagementReview,43(3),85.

Deligh5ulorefficient?

Dixon,M.,Freeman,K.,&Toman,N.(2010).Stoptryingtodelightyourcustomers.HarvardBusinessReview,88(7/8),116-122.

DonotprioriVzedelight,butefficiencyandloweringofcustomereffort•  systemaVcagemptsatdelighVng

customersdonotpayoff.

Servicerecoverypresentedasanareaofpoorcustomerexperience•  57%needtoswitchfromwebto

phoneduringrecovery•  62%needtomakerepeated

contacts

Servicerecovery

Goldstein,S.M.,Johnston,R.,Duffy,J.,&Rao,J.(2002).Theserviceconcept:themissinglinkinservicedesignresearch?.JournalofOperaVonsmanagement,20(2),121-134.

ConcernsthecapabilitytomiVgateservicefailures

Muchstudiedinthefieldofserviceresearch

…considered"acriVcalaspectofservicedesignresearch"

EfficientservicerecoveryposiVvelyaffectcustomersaVsfacVon

ServicerecoveryatServDes?

ServicerecoveryasatopicofpracVcalandresearchworkremarkablyabsentfromServDesBrieflymenVoned5(!)VmesinenVresetofServDesproceedings(acccordingtoaninformalcount:-)

Before,thelifeofcustomerwas,ifnoteasy,atleastsimple

Foto:LeifHarbue,flickr

Servicerecovery–increasinglyimportant

Now,thecustomerhasbeenhandedtheroleasserviceintegrator

Servicerecovery–increasinglyimportant

Thecase–orderinghomebroadbandconnecVon

Ordering Delivery 8weeksaperinstalling

Installing

Method

QuesVonnairesurvey•  fixedanswerandfreetextquesVonson

thecustomerjourneyandanycustomerservicecontact

Dependentvariable:Customerexperience•  measuredthroughtheNetPromoter

Score(NPS)quesVon–withqualitaVvefollow-up

312respondents•  167ofwhichhadiniVatedservice

recoverybycallingcustomerservice.

Onthebasisofyourexperienceconcerningtheorderingofbroadbandfrom[thebroadbandserviceprovider],howlikelyareyoutorecommend[thebroadbandserviceprovider]toyourfamily,friends,andcolleagues?(0=notatalllikely|10=extremelylikely)

Results–whatwedidnotfind(twfsl*)

WeinvesVgatedeffectsof

•  Timeaperdelivery•  Choiceoforderingchannel(weborphone)

•  Timefromorderingtodelivery

•  Comparisonsmadewithotherproviders

*)thoughweforsurelooked:-)

Results–whatwedidnotfind(twfsl*)

WeinvesVgatedeffectsof

•  Timea2erdelivery•  Choiceoforderingchannel(weborphone)

•  Timefromorderingtodelivery

•  Comparisonsmadewithotherproviders

Weeksaperdelivery

Meanscoreon

NPSque

sVon

*)thoughweforsurelooked:-)

Results–whatwedidnotfind(twfsl*)

WeinvesVgatedeffectsof

•  Timeaperdelivery•  Choiceoforderingchannel(weborphone)

•  Timefromorderingtodelivery

•  Comparisonsmadewithotherproviders

VS.

*)thoughweforsurelooked:-)

Results–whatwedidnotfind(twfsl*)

WeinvesVgatedeffectsof

•  Timeaperdelivery•  Choiceoforderingchannel(weborphone)

•  Timefromorderingtodelivery

•  Comparisonsmadewithotherproviders

*)thoughweforsurelooked:-)

Results–whatwedidnotfind(twfsl*)

WeinvesVgatedeffectsof

•  Timeaperdelivery•  Choiceoforderingchannel(weborphone)

•  Timefromorderingtodelivery

•  Comparisonsmadewithotherproviders

Provider1

Provider2

VS.

*)thoughweforsurelooked:-)

Results–whatwedidnotfind(twfsl*)

WeinvesVgatedeffectsof

•  Timeaperdelivery•  Choiceoforderingchannel(weborphone)

•  Timefromorderingtodelivery

•  Comparisonsmadewithotherproviders

NoneofthesefactorswereevenclosetoexplainingthevariaVonincustomerassessments

*)thoughweforsurelooked:-)

Results–whatwedidfind

Theeffectofservicerecovery

Results–whatwedidfind

Didnotcall (n=145)

Resolvedimmediately(n=60)

Resolveda2erawhile/notyet

Called1-2x(n=59)

Called3-5x(n=20)

Called>5x(n=18)

012345678910

MeanNPSscores

Results–whatwedidfind

Ordering Delivery 8weeksaperinstalling

Installing

Results–whatwedidfind

Customerswhoseissuewasresolvedimmediatelywereabout2xmorelikelytomenVoncustomerserviceastheirreasonfortheNPSscore

…describingthecustomerserviceas"pleasant","great",or"best"

Results–whatwedidfind

Customerswhoseissuewasresolvedimmediatelywereabout2xmorelikelytomenVoncustomerserviceastheirreasonfortheNPSscore

IalwaysgetgoodanswerswheneverIhavequesLons,andyouhavegreatcustomerservice.(P#56,NPS-score10)

Results–whatwedidfind

Customerswhoseissuewasresolvedimmediatelywereabout2xmorelikelytomenVoncustomerserviceastheirreasonfortheNPSscore

[…]excellentgreatcustomerservicewhenIcalledforhelpduringtheinstallaLonprocess.(P#221,NPS-score10)

ConclusionDeligh5ulorefficient–cometogetherinsuccessfulservicerecoveryCorteous,pleasant,andefficientservicerecoveryprovidesahighlymemorablecustomerexperienceServicerecoveryapotenVallyworthytopicforServDes?

ThanksforyouragenVon!