Critical Tool for Bisiness and ICT Managemnet

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    Michael Rosen

    Architecture:

    Critical Tool forBusiness and ICT

    Management

    Mike Rosen

    Director, Enterprise Architecture

    Cutter Consortium

    [email protected]

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    Agenda

    Why we need Architecture?

    What is Architecture?

    Management Processes

    Decision Framework

    Example

    Project Portfolio Management

    EA Programs

    Conclusions

    2

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    2012 Michael Rosen

    Mike Rosen Consultant

    IT Architecture and Strategy

    Chief Enterprise Architect for service- and component-based systems

    EA, SOA, programs, implementation, strategy and training

    30+ years experience in distributed systems, software and architecture

    Author Cutter Consortium Reports

    Business Capability MapsThe Rosetta Stone of IT Transformation

    Architecture for the Sustainable Enterprise 10 Things an Architect Does to Add Value

    EA by Example

    Designing Service Oriented Applications

    EAIts not Just for IT Anymore

    Agile Methods and Enterprise Architecture

    Enterprise Architecture Roll-out and Training

    An Application Centric Approach to Enterprise Architecture

    Books SOA Applied: Architecture and Design Strategies, 2008, Wiley

    Developing e-Business Systems and Architecture: A Managers Guide,2000, Morgan-Kaufman

    Integrating CORBA and COM Applications, 1998, Wiley

    Member Business Architecture GuildFounding Member

    Penn State Center for EA EducationAdvisor Board SOA InstituteEditorial Director

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    Banking Example

    Merger of two banks with different lines of business

    Need new payment mechanism that goes across lines of business

    Payments implemented on existing mainframe applications

    PolicyAdministration

    Quoting

    Pricing

    Customer

    Collect

    ApplicationInformation

    CreatePotential

    Customer

    Underwrite Price

    CreateQuoteReceive

    Request forQuote

    Validate

    Request

    QuoteRequest

    WithinLimits

    Yes

    ReceiveQuote

    No

    Policy

    Business ProcessModel

    Data

    Data

    Existing Systemsand Data

    How do you get fromhere to there?

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    A Typical Integration Scenario

    Data

    OtherSystem

    Data

    AccountSystem

    Data

    LOB

    System

    Data

    LOB 2 System

    PolicyAdministration Q

    uoting

    Pricing

    Customer

    CollectApplication

    Information

    CreatePotential

    Customer

    Underwrite Price

    Create QuoteReceive

    Request forQuote

    Validate

    Request

    QuoteRequest

    WithinLimits

    Yes

    ReceiveQuote

    No

    Policy

    Data

    ApplicationSystem

    Data

    Application 2System

    5

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    This Doesnt Scale

    Data

    OtherSystem

    Data

    AccountSystem

    Data

    Data

    LOB

    System

    LOB 2System

    PolicyAdministration

    Quoting

    Pricing

    Customer

    CollectApplicationInformation

    CreatePotentialCustomer

    Underwrite Price

    Create QuoteReceive

    Request forQuote

    ValidateRequest

    QuoteRequest

    WithinLimits

    Yes

    ReceiveQuote

    No

    Policy

    Data

    Data

    Application 1System

    Application 2System

    PolicyAdministration

    Quoting

    Pricing

    Customer

    CollectApplicationInformation

    CreatePotentialCustomer

    Underwrite Price

    Create QuoteReceive

    Request forQuote

    ValidateRequest

    QuoteRequest

    WithinLimits

    Yes

    ReceiveQuote

    No

    Policy

    PolicyAdministration Q

    uoting

    Pricing

    Customer

    CollectApplicationInformation

    CreatePotentialCustomer

    Underwrite Price

    Create QuoteReceive

    Request forQuote

    ValidateRequest

    QuoteRequest

    WithinLimits

    Yes

    ReceiveQuote

    No

    Policy

    6

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    The Result: Enterprise Application Spaghetti

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    Complexity and Inconsistency

    Multiple redundant applications and data

    Application responsibility overlap and gaps

    Proliferation of platforms and products

    New devices and sourcing models

    Virtualization, cloud computing

    Proliferation of data

    Inconsistency across data and application

    Projects done in isolation

    Wasted effort

    Short-sighted approach leads to increased maintenance8

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    Business Complexity

    IT will be complex when the business is complex.

    Todays business environments: Businesses demanding agility and adaptability

    Forays into new markets

    Dramatically upsizing and downsizing

    Mergers and acquisitions

    and so on.

    Complexity can be unavoidable or accidental

    You cant escape the complexity of your business. Instead,you must address complexity where it exists, to understand itat its source, and to then make decisions based on thatunderstanding.

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    Technical Debt

    Pay me now, or pay me later

    Technical Debt refers to delayed technical work that is incurred when

    technical short cuts are taken, usually in pursuit of calendar-driven

    software schedules. Just like financial debt, some technical debts can

    serve valuable business purposes. Other technical debts are simply

    counterproductive.

    Doing things the quick and dirty way sets up technical debt, which is

    similar to a financial debt. Like financial debt, technical debt incurs interest

    payments, in the form extra effort that we have to do in future

    development because of the quick and dirty design choice. We can

    choose to continue paying the interest, or we can pay down the principal

    by refactoring the quick and dirty design into better design. Although it

    costs to pay down the principal, we gain by reduced interest payments in

    the future.

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    Enterprise Technical Debt

    Technical debt accrues as we maintain and evolve systems without

    refactoring them to accommodate the changes. This builds up fragile systemsthat cant be changed, and cant accommodate the evolving businessrequirements.

    The Enterprise is also an evolving system. Enterprise complexity results intechnical debt in terms of system integration, system redundancy andinconsistency.

    The cost of technical debt isnt simply the cost to fix it, it is also the cost to thebusiness in terms of inflexible and fragile IT systems that cant be changed tomeet current business needs, and the lost opportunities they present.

    Architecture sets standards for platforms, data, security, and many otherthings. Not following the standards results in inconsistencies, redundancies,

    and additional operational costs, all a kind of debt that will either continue toincur interest, or require expenditures to pay down the principle.

    Architecture helps avoid and reduce technical debt, and address complexity,especially at the enterprise level (rather than the individual project level).

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    Important Questions

    What is the root cause of these problems?

    Does it have to be that way?

    How can we prevent them in the future and still meet the increasing

    demands on IT?

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    View of IT Architecture

    EnterpriseSystems

    Data

    representations

    Platforms andtechnologies

    Applications,

    services,

    processes

    Desktop and

    business systemsnot controlled by IT

    Source: Business Architecture:

    The Art and Practice of Business Transformation 13

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    IT System Spectrum

    Shadow Systems

    Enterprise SystemsLow cost to procure

    Unaccounted forHigh cost to procure

    Managed

    Management

    OperationsHelp Desk

    Availability

    Reliability

    Scalability

    Integration

    BackupDR / BCP

    Security

    Entitlements

    Compliance

    Audit

    Tech. Refresh

    High Risk High Cost

    Where will Cloud Systems Fit?

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    Who Owns the Problem?

    Application

    A

    Application

    C

    Application

    B

    Business

    Unit A

    Business

    Unit C

    Business

    Unit B

    CEO

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    Maintenance

    Integration

    New Applications

    The Cost of Technical Debt

    70-90%15-30%

    5-15%

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    Executive Summary

    Enterprise Architecture is essential for every modern

    enterprise that wants to be competitive in the future.

    The most vital [CIO level] decisions being made in companies today

    concern enterprise architectureCIO Magazine, 9/2010

    Technical Debt drives competitiveness down and costs up. But, is often overlooked by business planning processes

    EA can help

    Provide alignment with the business

    Support Portfolio Management and decision making

    Manage complexity

    Reduce costs and increase flexibility

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    Architecture to the Rescue

    The enterprise is not an application in isolation, it is the collection

    of all applications

    Put projects, applications, and data into context

    Understand the relationship between projects

    Align applications and projects to business and enterprise goals

    Standardize to simplify and economize

    Think ahead

    Be practical

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    Is Architecture Necessary?

    How can we address business complexity and avoid accidental

    (unnecessary) complexity?

    Business owners of any enterprise application:

    I cant get the data I need from application x.

    Enterprises require applications that: Support an enterprise value chain.

    Applications must exchange information.

    The enterprise needs common business semantics

    Aggregate information to support executive decision making. Correlate and combine information from disparate applications.

    The enterprise needs common business semantics.

    Enterprise Architecture provides a common understanding of the

    business, the processes and information that go into it, and how they

    contribute to meeting goals and strategy.

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    Agenda

    Why we need Architecture?

    What is Architecture?

    Management Processes

    Decision Framework

    Example

    Project Portfolio Management

    EA Programs

    Conclusions

    20

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    What is Enterprise Architecture?

    Fundamentally, EA is about:

    Managing complexity and change

    Aligning present and future IT systems with business goals and strategy

    Maximizing the business value of IT

    Additional (tactical) goals are to: Reduce IT expenditures via common infrastructure and platforms

    Provide integration of enterprise systems and data

    Reduce redundancies and inconsistencies

    Support IT portfolio management, decision making, and governance

    Guide development and outsourcing of applications

    Enterprise Architecture includes a wide range of topics

    ArchitecturalDomains include: Business, Information, Applications, Technology,

    Security, Performance

    ArchitecturalPractices include: Architecture development, design, governance, trends,

    portfolio management, planning, consulting, .

    Artifactsproduced include: Specific architectures and models, standards, reference

    models, roadmaps, processes, assessments, 21

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    BusinessCapabilities, Processes, Organizations

    InformationData + Context

    Drivers

    Internal

    Business

    Objectives,

    Goals,Strategies

    External

    IT Technologies

    Economic Environment

    Regulatory Environment

    Drivers

    InternalBusiness

    Strategy + Tactics

    Goals + Objectives

    External ApplicationPortfolio of IT Solutions, Systems

    TechnologyNetwork, Servers, Databases, Data Centers

    EA Stack Domains and Disciplines

    Technology

    Costs, Complexity

    Lifecycles

    Business

    Competition

    Regulations Economy

    Technology

    Trends

    Security

    Performance

    Metho

    ds,

    Tools,

    Governance

    Pe

    ople,

    Organizations

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    BusinessCapabilities, Processes, Organizations

    InformationData + Context

    Drivers

    Internal

    Business

    Objectives,

    Goals,Strategies

    External

    IT Technologies

    Economic Environment

    Regulatory Environment

    Drivers

    InternalBusiness

    Strategy + Tactics

    Goals + Objectives

    External ApplicationPortfolio of IT Solutions, Systems

    TechnologyNetwork, Servers, Databases, Data Centers

    Enable

    Decisions

    Manage

    Information

    Execute

    Processes

    Enable

    Applications

    EA Domain Relationships

    Technology

    Costs, Complexity

    Lifecycles

    Business

    Competition

    Regulations Economy

    Technology

    Trends

    Security

    Performance

    Metho

    ds,

    Tools,

    Governance

    Pe

    ople,

    Organizations

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    BusinessCapabilities, Processes, Organizations

    InformationData + Context

    Drivers

    Internal

    Business

    Objectives,

    Goals,Strategies

    External

    IT Technologies

    Economic Environment

    Regulatory Environment

    Drivers

    InternalBusiness

    Strategy + Tactics

    Goals + Objectives

    External ApplicationPortfolio of IT Solutions, Systems

    TechnologyNetwork, Servers, Databases, Data Centers

    EA Change Drivers

    Technology

    Costs, Complexity

    Lifecycles

    Business

    Competition

    Regulations Economy

    Technology

    Trends

    Security

    Performance

    Methods,

    Tools,

    Governance

    Pe

    ople,

    Organizations

    Busine

    ssChangedrives

    changed

    ownintoeachlay

    er

    TechnologyChangeatthelo

    werlevels

    enable

    schangesatthehig

    herlevels

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    Architecture Value Proposition

    The agile, real-time enterprise. Enterprise wide processing and

    value chain

    Reduced costs to implement, maintain, evolve, and retire

    applications

    Improved customer satisfaction

    Consistency across applications

    Improved IT Operations

    Common semantics and information

    Interoperability between applications

    Integration of applications

    Reuse of infrastructure, frameworks, utilities

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    User Interfaces

    Improving Productivity and Consistency

    Custom

    Infrastructure

    Architecture

    Custom

    Processes

    Business

    services, processes

    and entities

    Tools

    User Interfaces

    Infrastructure

    and processes

    Architecture

    Tools

    Business

    services, processes

    and entities

    Cost of a

    new

    application

    Dramatically

    reduce costs

    by utilizing

    existing IT

    assets

    Typical application

    Today

    Built mostly from scratch

    Infrastructure

    and processes

    Existing

    New

    Key: High productivity

    Tomorrow

    Built on an existing foundation

    Each

    application

    needs

    the sameparts. Dont

    build

    them all

    each time.

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    The Importance of Early Knowledge

    Courtesy: Cutter Fellow Ken Orr

    time

    expenditure

    expenditurescommitted

    domain/technology knowledge

    project costs

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    Architecture Reduces Risk

    Architecture determines: Flexibility or rigidity of the application

    Ability to combine or reuse services

    Ability of applications to integrate and interoperate

    Ability to evolve the applications and infrastructure

    Consistency of service implementations Consistency of operations and maintenance

    Consolidation of infrastructure

    Correct use of platform capabilities

    Performance, security, reliability, availability

    Achievement of QoS and non-functional requirements

    Reference architecture provides these capabilities to everyapplication and allows them to concentrate on providingbusiness value

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    Agenda

    Why we need Architecture?

    What is Architecture?

    Management Processes

    Decision Framework

    Example

    Project Portfolio Management

    EA Programs

    Conclusions

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    ICT Management

    S T R A T E G I C

    T A C T I C A L

    (MANAGERIAL CONTROL)

    O P E R A T I O N A L

    The

    Business ICT

    Demand

    Supply

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    The Tool Kit Needed (Competency)

    The

    Business ICT

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    Projects

    Planning

    Architecture Domains

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    Project Planning

    Project Execution

    (Business) Strategic IT Planning

    (Technology) Strategic IT Planning

    Architecture Domains

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    Portfolio Management

    Project Planning

    Project Execution

    (Business) Strategic IT Planning

    (Technology) Strategic IT Planning

    ApplicationPortfolio

    Management

    Project

    Portfolio

    Management

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    Thinking Strategic

    IT

    Application,

    Infrastructure

    Portfolios

    Business Gaps

    Technical Debt

    Performance Gaps

    IT Strategic Intentions

    and Strategic

    Initiatives

    Business and

    Technical

    Strategic Projects,

    Project Portfolio

    Business Strategic

    Intentions and

    Strategic Initiatives

    Business Strategic

    Requirements for IT

    The thought process

    begins with the business

    intentions and identifies

    the ICT required to meetneeds

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    Thinking Strategic to Projects

    IT

    Application,

    Infrastructure

    Portfolios

    Business Gaps

    Technical Debt

    Performance Gaps

    IT Strategic Intentions

    and Strategic

    Initiatives

    Business and

    Technical

    Strategic Projects,

    Project Portfolio

    Business Strategic

    Intentions and

    Strategic Initiatives

    The thought process

    begins with the business

    intentions and identifies

    the ICT required to meetneeds

    The second process

    considers gaps with

    current as-is ICT.

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    Thinking Strategic to Projects

    IT

    Application,

    Infrastructure

    Portfolios

    Business Gaps

    Technical Debt

    Performance Gaps

    IT Strategic Intentions

    and Strategic

    Initiatives

    Business Strategic

    Intentions and

    Strategic Initiatives

    The thought process

    begins with the business

    intentions and identifies

    the ICT required to meetneeds

    The second process

    considers gaps with

    current as-is ICT.

    The third translates

    this into needed

    ICT actions

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    Thinking Strategic to Projects

    IT

    Application,

    Infrastructure

    Portfolios

    Business Gaps

    Technical Debt

    Performance Gaps

    IT Strategic Intentions

    and Strategic

    Initiatives

    Business and

    Technical

    Strategic Projects,

    Project Portfolio

    Business Strategic

    Intentions and

    Strategic Initiatives

    Business Strategic

    Requirements for IT

    The thought process

    begins with the business

    intentions and identifies

    the ICT required to meetneeds

    The second process

    considers gaps with

    current as-is ICT.

    The third translates

    this into needed

    ICT actions

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    Architecture

    IT

    Application,

    Infrastructure

    Portfolios

    Business GapsTechnical Debt

    Performance Gaps

    IT Strategic Intentionsand Strategic

    Initiatives

    Business and

    Technical

    Strategic Projects,

    Project Portfolio

    Business Strategic

    Intentions and

    Strategic Initiatives

    Business Strategic

    Requirements for IT

    Architecture works at four levels:

    1. Assessment.

    This covers technical debt,

    other architecture reviews.

    2. Business plans for the use of

    IT in the business.

    Architecture provides

    frameworks for process and

    information.

    3. Create the architecture

    roadmap, standards and

    references that formalize theIT strategic intentions.

    4. Projects and initiatives.

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    Architecture

    IT

    Application,

    Infrastructure

    Portfolios

    Business GapsTechnical Debt

    Performance Gaps

    IT Strategic Intentionsand Strategic

    Initiatives

    Business and

    Technical

    Strategic Projects,

    Project Portfolio

    Business Strategic

    Intentions and

    Strategic Initiatives

    Business Strategic

    Requirements for IT

    Architecture works at four levels:

    1. Assessment.

    This covers technical debt,

    other architecture reviews.

    2. Business plans for the use ofIT in the business.

    Architecture provides

    frameworks for process and

    information.

    3. Create the architecture

    roadmap, standards and

    references that formalize the

    IT strategic intentions.

    4. Projects and initiatives.

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    Architecture

    ITApplication,

    Infrastructure

    Portfolios

    Business GapsTechnical Debt

    Performance Gaps

    IT Strategic Intentions

    and Strategic

    Initiatives

    Business and

    Technical

    Strategic Projects,

    Project Portfolio

    Business Strategic

    Intentions and

    Strategic Initiatives

    Business Strategic

    Requirements for IT

    Architecture works at four levels:

    1. Assessment.

    This covers technical debt,

    other architecture reviews.

    2. Business plans for the use ofIT in the business.

    Architecture provides

    frameworks for process and

    information.

    3. Create the architecture

    roadmap, standards andreferences that formalize the

    IT strategic intentions.

    4. Projects and initiatives.

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    Architecture

    ITApplication,

    Infrastructure

    Portfolios

    Business GapsTechnical Debt

    Performance Gaps

    IT Strategic Intentions

    and Strategic

    Initiatives

    Business and

    Technical

    Strategic Projects,

    Project Portfolio

    Business Strategic

    Intentions and

    Strategic Initiatives

    Business Strategic

    Requirements for IT

    Architecture works at four levels:

    1. Assessment.

    This covers technical debt,

    other architecture reviews.

    2. Business plans for the use ofIT in the business.

    Architecture provides

    frameworks for process and

    information.

    3. Create the architecture

    roadmap, standards andreferences that formalize the

    IT strategic intentions.

    4. Projects and initiatives.

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    Application Portfolio Management

    Application Portfolio Management

    assesses each application for:

    1. Technical gaps with performance,

    quality, risk; connection with

    architecture vision and standards.

    2. Business gaps with the as-is

    applicationshow they support

    current and future business

    strategic requirements

    3. Technical debt with theas-is applications

    The same assessment applies to

    infrastructure services.

    ITApplication,

    Infrastructure

    Portfolios

    Business GapsTechnical Debt

    Performance Gaps

    IT Strategic Intentions

    and Strategic

    Initiatives

    Business and

    Technical

    Strategic Projects,

    Project Portfolio

    Business Strategic

    Intentions and

    Strategic Initiatives

    Business Strategic

    Requirements for IT

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    Project Portfolio Management

    Project Portfolio Management

    assesses each project for:

    1. Technical gaps with

    performance, quality, risk;

    connection with architecturevision and standards.

    2. Project Management status,

    risks

    other mitigation issues

    3. Business Case

    4. Prioritization, Project

    Selection,

    Scheduling

    ITApplication,

    Infrastructure

    Portfolios

    Business GapsTechnical Debt

    Performance Gaps

    IT Strategic Intentions

    and Strategic

    Initiatives

    Business and

    Technical

    Strategic Projects,

    Project Portfolio

    Business Strategic

    Intentions and

    Strategic Initiatives

    Business Strategic

    Requirements for IT

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    Strategic IT Planning

    Strategic IT Planning

    focuses on business.

    It begins with strategic intentions,

    works with business capability /

    strategic activities, andidentifies where IT is a critical

    enabler.

    It concludes with the

    business strategic requirements.

    These become initiativesand projects. ITApplication,

    Infrastructure

    Portfolios

    Business GapsTechnical Debt

    Performance Gaps

    IT Strategic Intentions

    and Strategic

    Initiatives

    Business and

    Technical

    Strategic Projects,

    Project Portfolio

    Business Strategic

    Intentions and

    Strategic Initiatives

    Business Strategic

    Requirements for IT

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    The Process

    Architecture+

    IT Portfolio

    Planning

    Phase IStrategic BusinessIntentions:

    Phase II

    Use of IT:

    Capabilities

    Requirements Develop Gap

    Assessments

    Application Portfolio

    ManagementPhase III

    Supply of IT:

    Current Application Assessment

    Gap Analysis

    Phase IVStrategicInitiative

    Planning: Project Initiative

    Proposals

    Phase V

    Annual Planning:

    Process Prioritization and ITAlignment with SBIs

    Project Portfolio

    Management Desired Business Outcome

    Metrics

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    Agenda

    Why we need Architecture?

    What is Architecture?

    Management Processes

    Decision Framework

    Example

    Project Portfolio Management

    EA Programs

    Conclusions

    47

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    Context for Decisions

    Business Plan(Annual)

    IT Plan(Annual)

    Business

    Strategic

    Intentions

    (Strategic Business

    Plan)

    Strategic IT Planning

    Projects

    Performance Measurement Metrics

    Annual IT Planning

    Action

    and

    Results

    Strategic IT

    Requirements

    Strategic IT

    Agenda

    Strategic IT Plan

    Enterprise Architecture

    Project Plan(Annual)

    Projects Budget

    Lights-OnBudget

    The Business Enterprise Organization: Lines of Business, Departments1

    12

    42 11

    10

    86

    9

    7

    5

    3

    AssessedPortfolios

    (Alignment,

    Service/Quality,

    Technology)

    2

    1. Strategic Planning identifies demand; APM identifies

    gaps

    2. Architecture transforms demand into roadmap

    3. IT Planning identifies resources

    4. Project Portfolio Management balances projects

    5. Architecture provides lens for evaluation

    DEMAND

    SUPPLY

    5

    a2

    a

    48

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    Another View of an Overall Management Process

    Context

    Business Plan(Annual)

    IT Plan(Annual)

    Business

    Strategic

    Intentions

    (Strategic Business

    Plan)

    Strategic IT Planning

    Projects

    Performance Measurement Metrics

    Annual IT Planning

    Action

    and

    Results

    Strategic IT

    Requirements

    Strategic IT

    Agenda

    Strategic IT Plan

    Enterprise Architecture

    Project Plan(Annual)

    Projects Budget

    Lights-OnBudget

    The Business Enterprise Organization: Lines of Business, Departments1

    12

    42 11

    10

    86

    9

    7

    5

    3

    AssessedPortfolios

    (Alignment,

    Service/Quality,

    Technology) 2

    DEMAND

    SUPPLY

    49

    WhatDecisions Are

    Made at each

    Phase ?

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    Context for Decisions

    Business Plan(Annual)

    IT Plan(Annual)

    Business

    Strategic

    Intentions

    (Strategic Business

    Plan)

    Strategic IT Planning

    Projects

    Performance Measurement Metrics

    Annual IT Planning

    Action

    and

    Results

    Strategic IT

    Requirements

    Strategic IT

    Agenda

    Strategic IT Plan

    Enterprise Architecture

    Project Plan(Annual)

    Projects Budget

    Lights-OnBudget

    The Business Enterprise Organization: Lines of Business, Departments1

    12

    42 11

    10

    86

    9

    7

    5

    3

    AssessedPortfolios

    (Alignment,

    Service/Quality,

    Technology) 2

    a

    1. Strategic Planning identifies demand; APM identifies

    gaps

    2. Architecture transforms demand into roadmap

    3. IT Planning identifies resources

    4. Project Portfolio Management balances projects

    5. Architecture provides lens for evaluation

    DEMAND

    SUPPLY2

    5

    a

    50

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    A Process View

    BU Use of IT

    to Achieve

    Strategic

    Performance

    Agency Demand for IT IT Supply of Information, Automation

    Agency

    Strategic

    Intentions

    StrategicObjectives

    Business Unit

    Objectives

    for Strategic

    Intentions

    How will the

    BU achieve

    strategic

    objectives?

    Initiativesfor Strategic

    Intentions

    How will the

    BU and

    Agency Use IT

    to Achieve

    StrategicIntentions

    IT Strategic

    Intentions

    Strategic

    Objectives

    Strategic

    Intiatives

    (Programs)

    Strategic

    Roadmap

    Strategic

    Activities for

    the BU

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    The Process Integration

    The Strategies

    Needed for IT

    The IT

    StrategicIntentions

    The Strategic

    Roadmap

    Initiatives,

    Timelines andBudgets

    Business Demand for IT IT Supply of Information, Automation

    Defined

    Strategic

    Objectives

    The Business

    Strategic

    Intentions

    Each Business

    Unit's Strategic

    Objectives for

    addressing each

    of the Strategic

    Intentions

    HowtheBusiness Unit

    will address the

    Strategic

    Intentions

    The Business

    Initiatives being

    takenThe Strategic

    Initiatives

    (Programs,

    Projects)

    required

    Howthe BUswill use IT

    (Information,

    Automation,

    Communi-

    cations) to

    achieve the

    Strategic

    Objectives

    Howthe BUs

    will use IT

    (Information,

    Automation,

    Communi-

    cations) to

    improve the

    "Strategic

    Activities"

    The "Strategic

    Activities" that

    have to be

    done well, to

    achieve the

    Strategic

    Intentions

    The Strategies

    Needed for IT

    The IT

    Strategic

    Intentions

    The Business-

    Focused

    Strategic

    Initiatives

    (Programs,

    Projects)

    required

    The Strategic

    Roadmap

    Initiatives,

    Timelines and

    Budgets

    APM

    How IT will

    Achieve the

    Strategic

    Intentions

    The Initiatives

    To Be Taken

    1 2 3 4

    Business Plan(Annual)

    IT Plan(Annual)

    Business

    Strategic

    Intentions

    (Strategic BusinessPlan)

    Strategic IT Planning

    Projects

    Performance Measurement Metrics

    Annual IT Planning

    Actionand

    Results

    Strategic IT

    Requirements

    Strategic IT

    Agenda

    Strategic IT Plan

    Enterprise Architecture

    Project Plan(Annual)

    Projects Budget

    Lights-On

    Budget

    The Business Enterprise Organization: Lines of Business, Departments

    1

    12

    42 11

    10

    86

    9

    7

    5

    3

    Assessed

    Portfolios

    (Alignment,Service/Quality,

    Technology)

    52

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    The Process Integration

    The Strategies

    Needed for IT

    The IT

    StrategicIntentions

    The Strategic

    Roadmap

    Initiatives,

    Timelines andBudgets

    Business Demand for IT IT Supply of Information, Automation

    Defined

    Strategic

    Objectives

    The Business

    Strategic

    Intentions

    Each Business

    Unit's Strategic

    Objectives for

    addressing each

    of the Strategic

    Intentions

    HowtheBusiness Unit

    will address the

    Strategic

    Intentions

    The Business

    Initiatives being

    takenThe Strategic

    Initiatives

    (Programs,

    Projects)

    required

    Howthe BUswill use IT

    (Information,

    Automation,

    Communi-

    cations) to

    achieve the

    Strategic

    Objectives

    Howthe BUs

    will use IT

    (Information,

    Automation,

    Communi-

    cations) to

    improve the

    "Strategic

    Activities"

    The "Strategic

    Activities" that

    have to be

    done well, to

    achieve the

    Strategic

    Intentions

    The Strategies

    Needed for IT

    The IT

    Strategic

    Intentions

    The Business-

    Focused

    Strategic

    Initiatives

    (Programs,

    Projects)

    required

    The Strategic

    Roadmap

    Initiatives,

    Timelines and

    Budgets

    APM

    How IT will

    Achieve the

    Strategic

    Intentions

    The Initiatives

    To Be Taken

    1 2 3 4

    Planningfor

    a Business

    Planningfor the

    Enterprise

    53

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    The Process Integration

    The Strategies

    Needed for IT

    The IT

    StrategicIntentions

    The Strategic

    Roadmap

    Initiatives,

    Timelines andBudgets

    Business Demand for IT IT Supply of Information, Automation

    Defined

    Strategic

    Objectives

    The Business

    Strategic

    Intentions

    Each Business

    Unit's Strategic

    Objectives for

    addressing each

    of the Strategic

    Intentions

    HowtheBusiness Unit

    will address the

    Strategic

    Intentions

    The Business

    Initiatives being

    takenThe Strategic

    Initiatives

    (Programs,

    Projects)

    required

    Howthe BUswill use IT

    (Information,

    Automation,

    Communi-

    cations) to

    achieve the

    Strategic

    Objectives

    Howthe BUs

    will use IT

    (Information,

    Automation,

    Communi-

    cations) to

    improve the

    "Strategic

    Activities"

    The "Strategic

    Activities" that

    have to be

    done well, to

    achieve the

    Strategic

    Intentions

    The Strategies

    Needed for IT

    The IT

    Strategic

    Intentions

    The Business-

    Focused

    Strategic

    Initiatives

    (Programs,

    Projects)

    required

    The Strategic

    Roadmap

    Initiatives,

    Timelines and

    Budgets

    APM

    How IT will

    Achieve the

    Strategic

    Intentions

    The Initiatives

    To Be Taken

    1 2 3 4

    Enterprise

    Architecture

    54

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    Application

    Portfolio

    Management

    The Process Integration

    The Strategies

    Needed for IT

    The IT

    StrategicIntentions

    The Strategic

    Roadmap

    Initiatives,

    Timelines andBudgets

    Business Demand for IT IT Supply of Information, Automation

    Defined

    Strategic

    Objectives

    The Business

    Strategic

    Intentions

    Each Business

    Unit's Strategic

    Objectives for

    addressing each

    of the Strategic

    Intentions

    HowtheBusiness Unit

    will address the

    Strategic

    Intentions

    The Business

    Initiatives being

    takenThe Strategic

    Initiatives

    (Programs,

    Projects)

    required

    Howthe BUswill use IT

    (Information,

    Automation,

    Communi-

    cations) to

    achieve the

    Strategic

    Objectives

    Howthe BUs

    will use IT

    (Information,

    Automation,

    Communi-

    cations) to

    improve the

    "Strategic

    Activities"

    The "Strategic

    Activities" that

    have to be

    done well, to

    achieve the

    Strategic

    Intentions

    The Strategies

    Needed for IT

    The IT

    Strategic

    Intentions

    The Business-

    Focused

    Strategic

    Initiatives

    (Programs,

    Projects)

    required

    The Strategic

    Roadmap

    Initiatives,

    Timelines and

    Budgets

    APM

    How IT will

    Achieve the

    Strategic

    Intentions

    The Initiatives

    To Be Taken

    1 2 3 4

    55

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    Application

    Portfolio Management

    Objectives

    The Application Portfolio

    Management (APM) Framework

    Process is intended to answer the

    following questions: What exactly are we spending on

    applications?

    How well do our applications achieve

    our business goals?

    Are we effectively using our

    applications? Are our applications performing at the

    quality and service levels needed?

    Are there significant technical or

    business risks hidden in our current

    applications?

    The desired outcome of the

    APM Framework Process is

    better decisions:

    Achievement of the businessobjectives

    Cost Management

    Service level performance to

    attain higher quality applications

    Technology Risk Management

    Security Management

    56

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    Agenda

    Why we need Architecture?

    What is Architecture?

    Management Processes

    Decision Framework

    ExampleAngus Financial Services

    Project Portfolio Management

    EA Programs

    Conclusions

    58

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    Business Strategic Intentions

    Customer Relationship - Provide information and tools to

    strengthen the relationship with every customer.

    Branch Support - Provide the branch with tools, managementprocesses, and products to grow the business in the community.

    Personnel and Staffing - Provide tools to enhance theperformance of staff and reduce the requirements for staff.

    Integrated Financial Services - Strengthen the transition of AFSto an integrated financial services organization.

    Technology Business Support - Simplify, reduce complexity, andincrease speed of response to business requirements.

    Performance and SecurityOperate effectively in bankoperations, compliance and security areas.

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    Strategic IT Intentions

    Business Focus. Maintain a consistent business focus for IT

    planning and decisions at AFS.

    360 View Establish a complete, comprehensive view of everycustomer.

    Integrated Processes Integrate information and businessprocesses for all AFS business areas.

    Reduce complexity throughout AFS in both technology andbusiness process areas.

    Respond quickly and effectively to business change andopportunity.

    Quality of services Provide the highest quality of technologyservices throughout AFS.

    62

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    Analysis

    / Reporting

    Security

    Tools

    Presentation

    ChannelsInformation

    Mgmt

    Business

    Capabilities

    (SOA)

    Business

    Processes

    Internal

    Processes

    IT ManagementDW

    ODS

    Prime

    Info.

    Services

    CORE

    Strategic

    Applications

    Other Apps

    Industry and

    Market Data

    Applications Information Processes Analysis Access / Users

    Infrastructure

    Overall Architectural Vision

    Operational

    Efficiency

    Data

    Management User

    Relationship

    Project

    Enhancement

    Management

    and Planning

    Security

    Primary information flow

    63

    Applications Information Processes Analysis Access Users

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    Infrastructure

    Next Gen

    NetworkITIL Mgm t

    Virtual Servers

    (Wintel)

    Security

    Performance

    MonitoringImaging

    Analysis

    / Reporting

    Executive

    Dashboard

    Customer

    Relationship +

    Opportunities

    Risk

    Compliance

    Loan +

    Product

    Lifecycle

    Document

    Management

    Direct

    Customer

    Branches

    OperationsAudit

    Security

    Compliance

    Marketing

    LOBs

    Credit Card

    Wealth Mgmt

    Mortgage

    Holding

    HR

    Credit Admin

    Finance

    IT

    Compliance

    Tools

    Financial Plan

    Cost

    Accounting

    Risk Mgmt

    Profitability

    Presentation

    (SharePoint)

    Browser

    Mobile

    Spreadsheet

    Document

    . ..

    Channels

    ATM

    Internet

    Phone

    Teller

    .

    Info. Mgmt Business

    Capabilities

    (SOA)

    Business

    Processes

    Loan Orig.

    Internal Process

    HR

    Resources

    Training

    KPI

    KPI

    IT ManagementPerformance

    SubsystemKPI

    DW

    ODS

    Customer

    Product

    Services

    Employee

    Prime

    Info.

    Services

    (SOA)

    CORE

    Premier

    CC

    Trust

    PV

    Mortgage

    Strategic

    Applications

    EZ Teller

    Appro

    LazerPro

    360 View.

    Other Apps

    BCS

    BAM

    ABRA

    .Industry Data

    ConceptualTargetArchitecture

    Version0.2

    10-Dec-2009

    SLA

    SLA

    SLA

    Primary information flow64

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    Reminder: Application Portfolio Management

    Application Portfolio Management

    assesses each application for:

    1. Technical gaps with performance,

    quality, risk; connection witharchitecture vision and standards.

    2. Business gaps with the as-is

    applicationshow they support

    current and future business

    strategic requirements

    3. Technical debt with the

    as-is applications

    The same assessment applies to

    infrastructure services.

    IT

    Application,

    Infrastructure

    Portfolios

    Business GapsTechnical Debt

    Performance Gaps

    IT Strategic Intentionsand Strategic

    Initiatives

    Business and

    Technical

    Strategic Projects,

    Project Portfolio

    Business Strategic

    Intentions and

    Strategic Initiatives

    Business Strategic

    Requirements for IT

    65

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    Application Portfolio

    AppNumber

    ShortName

    LongApplicationN

    ame

    1 360 View In-business CRM application

    2 ACH Billing/ReturnsProcesses ACH Returns from PIM7000s and PIM3201. Unpaid items

    are processed for billing and/or returns.

    3 AppTracker

    Credit Card application processing Access database program.

    Receives applicants from Credit Time. Enables employee incentive

    payments, letter genenrating and data analysis.

    4 ATM Fraud UIUser interface for bank operations to monitor and manage fraud

    issue relating to debit/atm cards.

    5 ATM Web Admin

    Sometime called the "180 day database," it is a web based UI for

    bank operations personell to administer customer debit/atm cards.

    Provides transaction history (180 days) and card management

    functions.

    6 Automate Key emulator program

    7 AutoPrimeAutomates the creation and distribution of regularly scheduled prime

    reports

    8 BAM Anti money laundering and fraud detection system

    9 BCS

    Bank Control System - back office resolution, posting and

    reconciliation automation.

    10 BIL2006

    Back end process that monitors merchant capture, branch capture

    and Item processing systems for tracking duplicate deposit

    item submissions; also used for customer billing of deposited

    (Merchant Capture) items.

    66

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    Starting Point for Application Portfolio

    S

    hortName

    TotalRun(OM)Costs

    To

    talGTCost

    TotalRu

    n(OM)+GTCost

    Planned

    NumberofUsers

    Current

    NumberofUsers

    NumberofApplication

    Interfaces

    NumberofServers

    #ofSev1and2

    Brea

    k/Fixes(2009)

    BISPSecurity

    Classification

    InitialY

    earofProduction

    Last

    MajorUpdate

    Current

    PlanstoUpdate

    Minor

    Enhancements

    M

    aintenance

    360 View 167,241 55,200 222,441 1000 863 18 13 2 M 2002 2009 Y X X

    ACH 9,128 29,325 38,453 250 191 4 9 2 M 2006 2010 Y X X

    AppTracker 501,473 446,859 948,332 3550 3275 10 22 4 M 2002 2011 N X X

    ATM Fraud UI 16,000 333 16,333 265 265 3 7 M 2005 2005 Y X

    ATM Web Admin 150,000 308,000 458,000 300 300 3 4 1 L 1996 2007 Y X X

    Automate 6,500 15,000 21,500 156 156 4 L 1998 2009 Y X

    AutoPrime 16,000 16,000 1200 900 8 7 M 2010 2010 Y X X

    BAM 442,839 384,328 827,167 3700 3195 5 4 1 M 2011 Y X X

    BCS 105,000 187,000 292,000 200 200 4 4 L 2011 Y X

    BIL2006 290,315 197,620 487,935 3250 3250 2 8 1 L 2006 2011 Y X X

    CETO 1,626,118 198,474 1,824,592 600 470 3 61 3 M 2008 2011 Y X X

    Check Kit 246,250 305,000 551,250 400 400 8 L 2003 2009 N X

    Dealer Billing 630,620 630,620 2500 2500 13 7 M 2003 2009 N

    Dealer Reserve 182,320 512,330 694,650 600 270 1 3 L 2010 2011 Y X X

    DealerTrack 11,088 11,088 50 50 1 3 1 M 2001 2005 Y X X

    Docuware 6,853 6,853 M 2009 2009 N

    DTS Run 217,000 217,000 1000 250 H 2009 2009 N

    DTSRun (DP) 249,407 527,383 776,790 5000 1500 1 8 M 2007 2010 Y X X

    E3 0 19,300 19,300 600 500 1 M 1997 2009 Y X

    eCAS 970,852 991,640 1,962,492 4000 4000 2 16 1 M 1997 2010 Y X X

    eCom 304,783 228,176 532,959 4 21 L 1990 2006 N X X

    EcomAdmin 246,250 246,250 600 600 1 20 M 2007 2010 Y X XEcomFocus 556,928 359,000 915,928 3000 3000 21 3 M 2007 2009 Y X X

    ExactTMS 9,000 9,000 10 10 1 2 M 1992 2009 Y X

    EZTeller 537,524 241,076 778,600 3000 3000 1 3 M 2003 2010 Y X X

    Cash Balance 246,250 605,000 851,250 600 600 1 10 M 2001 2011 S X X

    FIB Tickler 16,000 16,000 1200 900 8 7 M 2010 2010 Y X X

    FIBLynx 1,671 109,610 111,281 5000 3650 2 7 3 L 2008 2011 Y X X

    Focus 1,723,333 1,861,175 3,584,508 250 200 11 8 2 M 2007 2009 N X X

    Focus-Credit Cards 246,250 250,000 496,250 600 600 1 20 M 2003 2010 N X X

    Focus-Mortgage 464,775 185,130 649,905 100 100 2 10 M 2009 2009 N X X

    GenerateHsaOutput 88,000 88,000 150 150 1 6 M 2002 2005 Y X X

    ImageRPS/Lockbox 406,120 97,944 504,064 3000 2670 4 8 L 1998 2010 Y X X

    10,691,889 8,114,903 18,806,791

    67

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    Application Portfolio Data

    ApplicationNumber

    ShortName

    TotalRun(OM)+GTCost

    CustomerRelationship

    BranchSupport

    PersonnelandStaffing

    IntegratedFinancialServices

    TechnologyBusinessSupport

    PerformanceandSecurity

    BusinessStrategicIntention

    Index

    BusinessStrategic

    IntentionRank

    RequrementforFuture

    StrategicIntentionSupport

    InvestmentforGreater

    BusinessImpact

    BusinessFocus

    360View

    IntegratedProcesses

    ReduceComplexity

    RespondQuickly

    ServiceQuality

    AdjustmentStrategic

    IntentionSupport

    ITStrategicIntentionSupport

    Index

    ITStrategicIntentionRank

    OpportunityforGreater

    TechnicalImpact

    CostforGreaterTechnical

    Impact

    ImpactofArchitecture

    Roadmap

    CompliancewithCurrent

    ArchitectureStandards

    ArchitectureandTechnology

    Fit

    TECHNICALDEBT

    AdjustmentITArchitecture

    ArchitectureIndex

    ArchitectureRank

    Availability

    Responsiveness

    Reliability(Breakage)

    PerformanceIndex

    Functionality

    EaseofUse

    DataAvailability

    DataAccuracy&Quality

    DataTimeliness

    TrainingRequirements

    QualityIndex

    Availability

    Responsiveness

    Reliability(Breakage)

    RemotePerformanceIndex

    Functionality

    EaseofUse

    DataAvailability

    DataAccuracy&Quality

    DataTimeliness

    TrainingRequirements

    RemoteQualityIndex

    ICTAbilitytoSupport

    VendorCommitmenttoSupp

    QualityofVendorSupport

    ImpactofVendorFailure

    Complexity

    (Old)SupportRiskRank

    SupportRiskindex

    SupportRiskRank

    AvailabilityImpact

    IntegrityImpact

    ConfidentialityImpact

    DataVulnerability

    OtherVulnerability

    SecurityIndex

    SecurityRiskRank

    3 2 1 2 1 1 10 1 2 1 1 2 3 10 1 2 1 5 1 10 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 1 10 1 1 1 1 1 6

    1 360 View 222,441 3 3 3 3 4 2 30 7 1 5 4 4 5 4 3 34 4 2 3 5 5 4 3 34 10 3 3 3 9 5 5 4 3 3 3 23 3 3 3 9 5 5 4 3 3 3 23 5 3 4 19 8 5 3 3 5 3 19 16

    2 ACH 38,453 4 5 4 4 4 2 40 1 3 5 4 4 1 4 3 4 - 3 35 2 3 3 2 3 3 2 21 23 4 5 4 13 2 3 3 2 5 4 19 5 2 4 11 2 3 3 2 5 4 19 4 3 18 18 17 3 3 3 5 3 17 26

    3 AppTracker 948,332 4 4 4 1 3 3 32 5 5 3 5 5 4 1 4 28 10 3 2 4 5 3 4 37 4 4 4 4 12 4 5 3 4 4 4 24 4 4 4 12 4 5 3 4 4 4 24 5 3 4 19 8 3 3 3 1 2 12 33

    4 ATM Fraud UI 16,333 1 1 4 4 13 27 5 3 2 4 1 4 3 3 -3 30 7 4 1 4 1 15 32 5 4 4 13 4 5 4 4 4 4 25 4 2 4 10 4 2 4 4 4 4 22 4 4 4 19 8 5 3 3 5 3 19 16

    5 ATM Web Admin 458,000 4 4 4 4 3 35 3 4 2 5 1 1 3 3 2 -3 23 15 3 4 4 5 5 4 39 1 4 4 4 12 4 5 5 4 4 4 26 4 2 4 10 4 2 2 1 4 4 17 4 3 18 18 17 3 4 18 24

    6 Automate 21,500 5 5 4 4 23 12 1 3 5 1 3 2 18 21 3 3 3 3 3 1 17 30 5 5 3 3 3 3 5 17 2 5 7 3 2 3 3 5 16 3 4 18 18 17 3 4 18 24

    7 AutoPrime 16,000 3 4 5 3 25 8 1 2 5 4 1 4 3 24 14 3 3 4 1 4 5 35 7 3 4 1 8 4 5 4 5 4 1 23 4 2 1 7 4 2 4 5 4 1 20 4 3 18 18 17 5 3 3 5 4 20 10

    8 BAM 827,167 1 3 3 8 32 2 1 5 4 1 4 23 15 3 2 4 1 3 4 29 16 3 3 1 7 4 5 3 4 3 1 20 3 2 1 6 4 5 3 4 3 1 20 5 3 4 19 8 3 3 3 1 3 13 31

    9 BCS 292,000 4 3 1 20 18 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 14 26 4 2 4 1 4 1 15 32 1 3 1 5 4 4 4 4 3 1 20 3 2 1 6 4 4 4 1 3 1 17 4 4 5 3 3 15 19 16 5 4 23 3

    10 BIL2006 487,935 1 4 4 1 3 19 20 1 3 2 1 4 1 2 1 - 2 16 25 4 3 4 1 4 3 25 21 1 5 1 7 4 4 4 3 5 1 21 5 5 1 11 4 4 2 1 2 1 14 4 4 4 4 4 4 2 0 4 5 3 3 5 4 20 1 0

    11 CETO 1,824,592 5 1 5 1 22 14 3 4 2 1 4 1 4 1 - 2 20 19 4 2 4 4 5 4 37 4 1 5 1 7 4 4 5 4 5 1 23 5 1 1 7 4 1 5 1 5 1 17 4 4 5 2 2 30 17 30 5 3 3 1 5 1 7 26

    12 Check Kit 551,250 4 3 4 3 17 21 3 4 1 1 4 4 4 -2 27 12 4 3 4 4 1 3 28 17 1 4 1 6 4 4 4 3 4 1 20 4 4 1 9 4 4 4 1 2 1 16 4 3 18 18 17 5 5 5 5 4 24 1

    13 Dealer Billing 630,620 5 3 1 14 25 1 3 4 3 1 3 3 3 -3 29 8 4 3 1 3 26 19 1 5 1 7 4 3 4 4 5 1 21 5 5 1 11 4 1 4 1 5 1 16 5 2 3 4 1 31 15 31 5 3 3 5 3 1 9 16

    14 Dealer Reserve 694,650 1 4 1 4 1 13 27 3 2 5 1 4 2 4 -3 31 6 3 3 5 5 1 1 21 23 5 5 4 14 5 5 5 4 5 4 28 5 1 4 10 5 5 5 4 5 4 28 4 4 5 3 4 4 20 4 5 4 23 3

    15 DealerTrack 11,088 1 3 1 5 1 21 15 4 1 4 4 1 3 2 3 - 3 29 8 3 4 3 4 1 4 32 12 4 3 4 1 1 3 4 4 4 3 4 22 3 3 4 10 3 4 2 4 1 4 18 4 4 4 19 8 5 3 3 5 4 20 10

    17 Docuware 6,853 5 1 2 1 21 15 2 2 4 4 2 4 28 10 2 4 2 3 1 3 24 22 5 4 9 2 3 4 3 4 16 4 4 2 1 4 3 1 4 15 3 4 18 18 17 5 3 3 5 5 21 5

    18 DTS Run 217,000 4 5 1 23 12 3 5 4 1 4 1 1 14 26 3 3 4 3 7.0 26 19 4 5 4 13 4 4 5 4 17 5 5 4 14 4 1 5 4 14 5 5 2 3 16 19 1 5 5 3 3 1 1 13 3 1

    19 DTSRun (DP) 776,790 4 4 8 32 5 3 4 1 1 2 1 14 26 5 3 5 5 5 3 35 7 4 5 4 13 5 5 5 4 5 4 28 5 1 4 10 5 5 5 4 5 4 28 4 4 5 3 2 17 18 29 5 3 3 5 4 2 0 10

    20 E3 19,300 2 1 3 1 2 2 17 21 5 3 3 3 1 2 1 17 23 3 3 3 2 3 2 20 26 2 1 3 6 3 2 3 2 1 3 14 1 1 3 5 3 2 3 2 1 3 14 4 3 18 18 17 5 3 3 3 2 16 28

    21 eCAS 1,962,492 4 5 4 3 24 9 4 2 4 1 1 2 1 -2 17 23 4 3 4 5 4 3 33 11 4 4 5 13 4 5 4 3 4 5 25 4 4 5 13 4 2 4 3 4 5 22 4 4 4 4 4 20 7 3 3 3 3 3 15 30

    22 eCom 532,959 4 3 5 3 4 33 4 1 3 5 1 4 4 4 -3 35 2 3 2 5 1 4 4 31 13 4 3 5 12 5 5 4 4 3 5 26 3 3 5 11 5 2 4 4 3 5 23 5 5 5 4 4 1 2 3 1 5 5 5 3 5 23 2

    23 EcomAdmin 246,250 1 1 4 1 12 29 1 2 5 1 5 1 5 - 3 33 5 4 3 4 4 4 3 31 13 4 4 4 12 4 4 4 3 4 4 23 4 4 4 12 4 2 2 3 4 4 19 4 3 18 18 17 3 3 3 5 5 19 16

    24 EcomFocus 915,928 4 1 3 1 21 15 2 1 1 4 4 4 26 13 3 4 4 4 4 1 21 23 4 3 1 8 4 4 4 4 3 1 20 3 3 1 7 4 4 2 4 3 1 18 5 2 18 18 17 5 5 3 3 3 19 16

    25 ExactTMS 9,000 4 1 1 4 1 20 18 1 1 3 1 4 1 4 23 15 3 4 4 1 3 2.7 27 18 4 1 1 6 4 4 4 1 1 14 1 1 1 3 4 2 4 1 1 12 3 5 4 1 2 31 15 31 5 3 3 5 5 2 1 5

    26 EZTeller 778,600 3 1 3 4 15 24 1 3 1 1 4 1 1 1 - 2 13 31 3 3 4 5 1 3 30 15 4 1 1 6 4 5 5 4 1 1 20 1 1 1 3 4 1 2 1 1 1 10 5 3 4 19 8 3 3 3 3 4 16 28

    27 Cash Balance 851,250 5 1 1 3 11 31 3 4 5 1 1 5 4 5 - 4 36 1 4 3 4 4 1 1 18 28 5 5 1 11 4 4 4 4 5 1 22 5 5 1 11 4 1 4 1 1 1 12 4 3 18 18 17 5 3 3 3 5 19 16

    28 FIB Tickler 16,000 4 1 1 1 12 29 3 4 1 1 1 2 1 - 1 11 33 3 3 4 5 1 4 35 7 4 4 3 11 4 5 4 4 4 3 24 4 4 3 11 4 1 4 1 1 3 14 4 3 18 18 17 5 3 3 5 4 20 10

    29 FIBLynx 111,281 1 1 4 1 4 16 23 1 3 4 1 5 2 18 21 2 4 2 3 5 1 18 28 4 4 4 12 2 3 5 4 4 4 22 4 2 4 10 2 1 5 1 1 4 14 5 4 2 20 2 5 5 5 5 1 21 5

    30 Focus 3,584,508 3 3 2 14 25 3 2 1 4 4 4 3 21 18 4 2 5 4 4 4.3 38 2 4 3 3 10 5 4 4 3 3 19 3 2 3 8 5 4 4 3 3 19 4 5 4 4 3 4 2 0 4 5 3 3 5 3 19 1 6

    31 Focus-Credit Cards 4 96,250 3 1 3 4 3 24 9 4 1 1 5 1 1 2 14 26 4 4 5 4 4 4 37 4 3 4 3 10 5 4 4 4 4 3 24 4 2 3 9 5 4 2 4 4 3 22 4 3 18 18 17 5 3 3 5 5 21 5

    32 Focus-Mortgage 649,905 3 4 3 4 24 9 2 2 1 4 5 4 1 20 19 1 4 5 1 4 1 16 31 3 4 3 10 5 5 4 3 4 3 24 4 2 3 9 5 5 4 3 1 3 21 5 4 2 20 2 5 3 3 5 5 21 5

    33 GenerateHsaOutput 88,000 4 5 3 4 4 31 6 4 1 3 3 3 1 3 14 26 2 3 4 1 3 2 19 27 4 4 5 13 4 4 3 2 4 5 22 4 4 5 13 4 4 3 2 4 5 22 4 1 2 4 3 33 14 33 5 3 3 5 4 2 0 10

    34 ImageRPS/Lockbox 5 04,064 4 4 3 4 3 3 37 2 2 2 3 3 2 1 2 1 3 31 5 1 4 5 4 4 38 3 4 4 3 11 4 5 4 4 4 3 24 4 4 3 11 4 5 4 4 4 3 24 5 3 4 19 8 5 5 1 18 23

    Basic Information Business Stategic Intentions Quality in OfficePerformance In Office Performance Remote Quality RemoteIT Strategic Intentions IT Architecture Support Risk Security Risk

    Business Strategic IntentionsIT Strategic Intentions

    IT Architecture

    PerformanceOffice

    QualityOffice

    PerformanceRemoteQualityRemote

    Support Risk

    Security Risk

    68

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    Business Assessment

    Quality - Remote Application Portfolio Variance

    Functionality 4.0 3.8

    Ease of Use 3.9 3.7

    Data Availability 4.0 3.8

    Data Accuracy & Quality 4.1 3.9

    Data Timeliness 3.9 3.9

    Training Requirements 3.7 3.8

    Performance - Remote Application Portfolio Variance

    Availability 3.9 3.9

    Responsiveness 3.7 3.7

    Reliabilty (Breakage) 3.8 3.8

    Quality In Office Application Portfolio Variance

    Functionality 4.1 4.0

    Ease of Use 4.1 3.9

    Data Availability 4.1 4.0

    Data Accuracy & Quality 4.1 3.9

    Data Timeliness 3.9 3.9

    Training Requirements 3.7 3.8

    Performance In Office Application Portfolio Variance

    Availability 4.2 4.3

    Responsiveness 4.1 4.2

    Reliabilty (Breakage) 4.1 4.2

    Dependency (Use) Application Portfolio Variance

    Dependency 4.5 3.8

    Business Strategic Intentions Application Portfolio Variance

    Promote Financial Stability 3.0 2.9

    Effectively Supervise Financial Institutions 4.0 3.4

    Protect Consumers 4.0 2.7Promote Compliance 2.0 2.7

    Maintain Continuous Organizational Learning 2.0 2.1

    The information seen to theright shows the assessment

    results by category, for one

    application.

    This shows the absolute value

    of the assessment, on a 5

    point scale, and comparesthese scores to the portfolio

    averages.

    The Variance column flags

    attributes where the

    application is below the

    portfolio average.

    This information can be used

    to determine the areas

    needing focus for current and

    future planning.

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    So What ?

    ApplicationNumber

    ShortName

    TotalRun(OM)+GTCost

    CustomerRelationship

    BranchSupport

    PersonnelandStaffin

    g

    IntegratedFinancialS

    ervices

    TechnologyBusiness

    Support

    PerformanceandSec

    urity

    BusinessStrategic

    Intention

    Index

    BusinessStrategic

    IntentionRank

    RequrementforFuture

    StrategicIntentionSupport

    InvestmentforGrea

    ter

    BusinessImpact

    3 2 1 2 1 1 10

    30 Focus 3,584,508 3 3 2 14 25 3 2

    21 eCAS 1,962,492 4 5 4 3 24 9 4 2

    11 CETO 1,824,592 5 1 5 1 22 14 3 4

    3 AppTracker 948,332 4 4 4 1 3 3 32 5 5 3

    24 EcomFocus 915,928 4 1 3 1 21 15 2 1

    27 Cash Balance 851,250 5 1 1 3 11 31 3 4

    8 BAM 827,167 1 3 3 8 32 2 1

    26 EZTeller 778,600 3 1 3 4 15 24 1 3

    19 DTSRun (DP) 776,790 4 4 8 32 5 3

    14 Dealer Reserve 694,650 1 4 1 4 1 13 27 3 2

    32 Focus-Mortgage 649,905 3 4 3 4 24 9 2 2

    13 Dealer Billing 630,620 5 3 1 14 25 1 3

    12 Check Kit 551,250 4 3 4 3 17 21 3 4

    22 eCom 532,959 4 3 5 3 4 33 4 1 3

    34 ImageRPS/Lockbox 504,064 4 4 3 4 3 3 37 2 2 2

    31 Focus-Credit Cards 496,250 3 1 3 4 3 24 9 4 1

    10 BIL2006 487,935 1 4 4 1 3 19 20 1 3

    5 ATM Web Admin 458,000 4 4 4 4 3 35 3 4 2

    9 BCS 292,000 4 3 1 20 18 1 1

    23 EcomAdmin 246,250 1 1 4 1 12 29 1 2

    1 360 View 222,441 3 3 3 3 4 2 30 7 1 5

    18 DTS Run 217,000 4 5 1 23 12 3 5

    29 FIBLynx 111,281 1 1 4 1 4 16 23 1 3

    33 GenerateHsaOutput 88,000 4 5 3 4 4 31 6 4 1

    2 ACH 38,453 4 5 4 4 4 2 40 1 3 5

    6 Automate 21,500 5 5 4 4 23 12 1 3

    20 E3 19,300 2 1 3 1 2 2 17 21 5 3

    4 ATM Fraud UI 16,333 1 1 4 4 13 27 5 3

    7 AutoPrime 16,000 3 4 5 3 25 8 1 2

    28 FIB Tickler 16,000 4 1 1 1 12 29 3 4

    15 DealerTrack 11,088 1 3 1 5 1 21 15 4 1

    25 ExactTMS 9,000 4 1 1 4 1 20 18 1 1

    17 Docuware 6,853 5 1 2 1 21 15 2 2

    Basic Information Business Stategic Intentions

    Customer Relationship - Provide information and tools to

    strengthen the relationship with every customer.

    Branch Support - Provide the branch with tools, management

    processes, and products to grow the business in the community.

    Personnel and Staffing - Provide tools to enhance the

    performance of staff and reduce the requirements for staff.

    Integrated Financial Services - Strengthen the transition of FIB to

    an integrated financial services organization.

    Technology Business Support - Simplify, reduce complexity, and

    increase speed of response to business requirements.

    Performance and Security Operate effectively in bank

    operations, compliance and security areas.

    3,325,137 4,037,234 3,277,278 2,747,190 2,655,723 938,478

    31% 38% 31% 26% 25% 9%

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    Customer

    Relationship

    Branch Support Personnel and

    Staffing

    Integrated

    Financial Services

    Technology

    Business Support

    Strat Int

    Count

    Cost

    70

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    So What ?

    Applicatio

    nNumber

    Applicatio

    nName

    TotalRu

    n(OM)Costs

    RankebasedonValue-SI

    Support

    Index

    Availab

    ility

    Respon

    siveness

    Reliability(Breakage)

    Functio

    nality

    EaseofUse

    DataAvailability

    DataAccuracy&

    Quality

    DataTimeliness

    TrainingRequirements

    RankPerformanceand

    Quality

    5 2 3 5 4 3 3 4 1

    2 ACH 9,128 1 4 5 4 2 3 3 2 5 4 23

    34 ImageRPS/Lockbox 406,120 2 4 4 3 4 5 4 4 4 3 7

    5 ATM Web Admin 150,000 3 4 4 4 4 5 5 4 4 4 4

    22 eCom 304,783 4 4 3 5 5 5 4 4 3 5 5

    3 AppTracker 501,473 5 4 4 4 4 5 3 4 4 4 7

    33 GenerateHsaOutput 88,000 6 4 4 5 4 4 3 2 4 5 16

    1 360 View 167,241 7 3 3 3 5 5 4 3 3 3 15

    7 AutoPrime 16,000 8 3 4 1 4 5 4 5 4 1 14

    21 eCAS 970,852 9 4 4 5 4 5 4 3 4 5 6

    31 Focus-Credit Cards 246,250 9 3 4 3 5 4 4 4 4 3 12

    32 Focus-Mortgage 464,775 9 3 4 3 5 5 4 3 4 3 10

    6 Automate 6,500 12 5 3 3 3 3 5 32

    18 DTS Run 217,000 12 4 5 4 4 4 5 4 29

    11 CETO 1,626,118 14 1 5 1 4 4 5 4 5 1 18

    15 DealerTrack 11,088 15 4 3 4 3 4 4 4 3 4 17

    17 Docuware 6,853 15 5 4 2 3 4 3 4 30

    24 EcomFocus 556,928 15 4 3 1 4 4 4 4 3 1 20

    9 BCS 105,000 18 1 3 1 4 4 4 4 3 1 27

    25 ExactTMS 9,000 18 4 1 1 4 4 4 1 1 31

    10 BIL2006 290,315 20 1 5 1 4 4 4 3 5 1 21

    12 Check Kit 246,250 21 1 4 1 4 4 4 3 4 1 26

    20 E3 0 21 2 1 3 3 2 3 2 1 3 33

    29 FIBLynx 1,671 23 4 4 4 2 3 5 4 4 4 19

    26 EZTeller 537,524 24 4 1 1 4 5 5 4 1 1 25

    13 Dealer Billing 630,620 25 1 5 1 4 3 4 4 5 1 23

    30 Focus 1,723,333 25 4 3 3 5 4 4 3 3 27

    4 ATM Fraud UI 16,000 27 5 4 4 4 5 4 4 4 4 3

    14 Dealer Reserve 182,320 27 5 5 4 5 5 5 4 5 4 1

    23 EcomAdmin 246,250 29 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 4 4 13

    28 FIB Tickler 16,000 29 4 4 3 4 5 4 4 4 3 7

    27 Cash Balance 246,250 31 5 5 1 4 4 4 4 5 1 108 BAM 442,839 32 3 3 1 4 5 3 4 3 1 21

    19 DTSRun (DP) 249,407 32 4 5 4 5 5 5 4 5 4 2

    Basic Information Performance and Quality (in Office)Valu

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    Availability

    Responsiveness

    Reliability(Breakage)

    Functionality

    EaseofUse

    DataAvailability

    DataAccuracy&

    Quality

    DataTimeliness

    TrainingRequirements

    Perform

    Count

    Cost

    6,449,980 6,820,799 2,961,325 8,707,315 9,820,117 9,643,949 8,195,724 9,643,949 2,961,325

    Availability

    Responsivene

    ss

    Reliability

    (Breakage)

    Functionality

    EaseofUse

    Data

    Availability

    Data

    Accuracy&

    Quality

    Data

    Timeliness

    Training

    Requirements

    71

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    Architecture

    ApplicationNumber

    ApplicationName

    TotalGTCost

    TotalRun(OM)C

    osts

    ImpactofArchitecture

    Roadmap

    CompliancewithCurrent

    ArchitectureStan

    dards

    Architectureand

    TechnologyFit

    TECHNICALDEB

    T

    ArchitectureRank

    1 2 1 5

    5 ATM Web Admin 308,000 150,000 4 5 5 4 1

    30 Focus 1,861,175 1,723,333 5 4 4 2

    34 ImageRPS/Lockbox 97,944 406,120 4 5 4 4 3

    11 CETO 198,474 1,626,118 4 4 5 4 4

    31 Focus-Credit Cards 250,000 246,250 5 4 4 4 43 AppTracker 446,859 501,473 4 5 3 4 4

    19 DTSRun (DP) 527,383 249,407 5 5 5 3 7

    7 AutoPrime 16,000 4 1 4 5 7

    28 FIB Tickler 16,000 4 5 1 4 7

    1 360 View 55,200 167,241 5 5 4 3 10

    21 eCAS 991,640 970,852 4 5 4 3 11

    15 DealerTrack 11,088 3 4 1 4 12

    22 eCom 228,176 304,783 5 1 4 4 13

    23 EcomAdmin 246,250 4 4 4 3 13

    26 EZTeller 241,076 537,524 4 5 1 3 15

    8 BAM 384,328 442,839 4 1 3 4 16

    12 Check Kit 305,000 246,250 4 4 1 3 17

    25 ExactTMS 9,000 4 1 3 18

    18 DTS Run 217,000 4 3 19

    13 Dealer Billing 630,620 4 3 1 3 19

    10 BIL2006 197,620 290,315 4 1 4 3 21

    17 Docuware 6,853 2 3 1 3 22

    14 Dealer Reserve 512,330 182,320 5 5 1 1 23

    24 EcomFocus 359,000 556,928 4 4 4 1 23

    2 ACH 29,325 9,128 2 3 3 2 23

    20 E3 19,300 0 3 2 3 2 26

    33 GenerateHsaOutput 88,000 4 1 3 2 27

    27 Cash Balance 605,000 246,250 4 4 1 1 28

    29 FIBLynx 109,610 1,671 2 3 5 1 28

    6 Automate 15,000 6,500 3 3 3 1 30

    32 Focus-Mortgage 185,130 464,775 5 1 4 1 31

    4 ATM Fraud UI 333 16,000 4 1 4 1 32

    9 BCS 187,000 105,000 4 1 4 1 32

    Basic Information IT Architecture

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    Impact of

    Architecture

    Roadmap

    Compliance with

    Current

    Architecture

    Standards

    Architecture and

    Technology Fit

    TECHNICAL DEBTPercentageofApplic

    ationsand

    Cost

    Architecture Profile

    % of Applications Rated "Good" or

    Excellent"

    % of Applications Rated "Deficient" or

    Unacceptable"

    % of Total Portfolio OM Cost for

    Applications Rated "Good or

    "Excellent"

    % of Total Portfolio OM Cost for

    Applications Rated "Deficient" or

    "Unacceptable"

    73

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    Context: APM

    ApplicationNumber

    ShortName

    TotalRun(OM)+GTCost

    ImpactofArchitectu

    re

    Roadmap

    CompliancewithCu

    rrent

    ArchitectureStanda

    rds

    ArchitectureandTe

    chnology

    Fit

    TECHNICALDEBT

    ArchitectureRank

    1 2 1 5

    30 Focus 3,584,508 5 4 4 2

    21 eCAS 1,962,492 4 5 4 3 11

    11 CETO 1,824,592 4 4 5 4 4

    3 AppTracker 948,332 4 5 3 4 4

    24 EcomFocus 915,928 4 4 4 1 23

    27 Cash Balance 851,250 4 4 1 1 288 BAM 827,167 4 1 3 4 16

    26 EZTeller 778,600 4 5 1 3 15

    19 DTSRun (DP) 776,790 5 5 5 3 7

    14 Dealer Reserve 694,650 5 5 1 1 23

    32 Focus-Mortgage 649,905 5 1 4 1 31

    13 Dealer Billing 630,620 4 3 1 3 19

    12 Check Kit 551,250 4 4 1 3 17

    22 eCom 532,959 5 1 4 4 13

    34 ImageRPS/Lockbox 504,064 4 5 4 4 3

    31 Focus-Credit Cards 496,250 5 4 4 4 4

    10 BIL2006 487,935 4 1 4 3 21

    5 ATM Web Admin 458,000 4 5 5 4 1

    9 BCS 292,000 4 1 4 1 32

    23 EcomAdmin 246,250 4 4 4 3 131 360 View 222,441 5 5 4 3 10

    18 DTS Run 217,000 4 3 19

    29 FIBLynx 111,281 2 3 5 1 28

    33 GenerateHsaOutput 88,000 4 1 3 2 27

    2 ACH 38,453 2 3 3 2 23

    6 Automate 21,500 3 3 3 1 30

    20 E3 19,300 3 2 3 2 26

    4 ATM Fraud UI 16,333 4 1 4 1 32

    7 AutoPrime 16,000 4 1 4 5 7

    28 FIB Tickler 16,000 4 5 1 4 7

    15 DealerTrack 11,088 3 4 1 4 12

    25 ExactTMS 9,000 4 1 3 18

    17 Docuware 6,853 2 3 1 3 22

    Basic Information IT Architecture

    IT

    Application,

    InfrastructurePortfolios

    Business Gaps

    Technical Debt

    Performance Gaps

    IT Strategic Intentions

    and Strategic

    Initiatives

    Business andTechnical

    Strategic Projects,

    Project Portfolio

    Business Strategic

    Intentions and

    Strategic Initiatives

    Business Strategic

    Requirements for IT

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    Agenda

    Why we need Architecture?

    What is Architecture?

    Management Processes

    Decision Framework

    ExampleAngus Financial Services

    Project Portfolio Management

    EA Programs

    Conclusions

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    EA Engagement with Project Portfolio Management

    Strategic

    Intentions(CIO)

    Project

    Requests

    Future State

    Architectureand standards

    Plan View(PMO)

    Architecture

    Assessment

    Design

    Review(If significant)

    Project

    Deployed

    Solution

    78

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    Project Lifecycle Value Stream - EA Mapping

    A

    Identify

    idea

    B

    Evaluate

    idea

    D

    Project

    kickoff

    E

    Analyze and

    Design

    F

    Imple-

    ment

    G

    Deploy

    H

    Monitor

    I

    Maintain

    Business

    architecture

    workshop

    Arch.

    assess-

    ment

    Arch.

    consulting

    Guide-

    lines

    Repos.

    Update

    Perform

    F/W

    Monitor

    change

    BPM

    workshop

    Align-

    mentreport

    Modeling Harvest

    arch.

    Data

    model

    A rc h. V is io n D es ig n r ev ie w P er fo rm

    F/W

    D/W

    Reference

    arch.

    Patterns

    Standards D a ta m o de l S O A r e po s.

    Evaluate Kickoff MaintainIdentify ImplementAnalyze

    +DesignDeploy Monitor

    79

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    Sample Streamlined Review Process

    80

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    Architecture Review Template

    Architecture Advisory Review

    Project Name:

    Description

    Architecture Review of xxx Project

    Is the project architecturally significant?

    No no further action needed

    Yes

    - Requires design review

    - Requires architecture participation

    - Provides opportunity to implement Strategic Vision

    Is an information component required?

    Does the Business Architecture align with strategic goals and objectives?

    Will the proposed application integrate with the target architecture?

    What is the anticipated technology platform for the project?

    Will the proposed solution meet Security, Risk Management, and Compliance requirements?81

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    Sample Design Review Checklist (excerpt)DESIGN REVIEW CHECK-LIST

    DESIGN SUGGESTED A RTIFAC T

    1 ) D e s c r ib e t h e h i g h l e v e l d e s i g n i n c l ud i n g t h em ajor subsystem s and com ponents. Should

    depict users, system s, prject com ponent,

    infrastructure and scope. Generally laid out

    with user on the left and system s are to the

    right.

    C o n c e p t u al D r a w i n g ( V i si o o r t o o l o f

    choice)

    2 ) What architectural layers are encom passedwithin the project design? Describe the

    m apping of architectural layers to technologies.

    C o n c e p t u al D r a w i n g o r U M L P a c ka g e

    Diagram

    3 ) Describe m easures taken to ensure ex tensibilityand m aintainability.

    Short description during design

    review m eeting.

    ARCH ITECTURE

    4 ) What is the design of any ex ternal interfacesex posed by this project?

    UML Class Diagram

    5 ) If the application integrates with anothersystem , how is this integration accom plished?

    UML Sequence Diagram

    D ATA

    6 ) What is the source of data? What DataMovem ent Patterns have been im plem ented?

    List sources and patterns; can use

    diagram s for data m ovem ent or

    descriptions.

    7 ) Identify Ex tract Transform Load (ETL) processand corresponding process nam e.

    SSIS Control Flow

    8 ) How/where is data being stored? Is it using acom m on data store? If not, why not?

    List data stores

    9 ) W h a t i s t h e c o n c e p t ua l d a t a m o d e l ? C o n c e p t u al D a t a M o d e l ( C D M )1 0 )Define the Ex trinsic Metadata. List, m ay be part of the CDM1 1 )Does the project ex port data? List destinationsSECURITY AND RISK

    1 2 )How does the project design address concernsregarding Security and Risk Managem ent?

    TBD (need to consult with S& R)

    82

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    Example of Project Portfolio Management

    Slide 83

    Individual

    ProjectLife Cycle

    Project

    Portfolio

    Management

    PRE-

    CONCEPT CONCEPT DESIGN BUILD

    IDEA

    ASSESS-

    MENT

    CONCEPT

    PAPERCHARTER

    USE

    Manager

    Project Name

    Curren

    tPhase

    New

    Pro

    jec

    tIndica

    tor

    Urgency

    Class

    Pay

    bac

    kRan

    k

    Ran

    kBase

    don

    AllRisk

    Ran

    kbase

    don

    Va

    lero,

    BU

    ,IT

    Stra

    teg

    icInten

    tions

    Curren

    tQuar

    terDec

    ision

    Priori

    ty

    Percen

    tage

    Comp

    leted

    Sc

    he

    du

    leStatus

    Cos

    tStatus

    Scope

    Status

    Forecas

    tCos

    t(in

    000)

    3Year

    Bene

    fits(000)

    Pay

    bac

    k(Years

    )

    Bus

    iness

    Depen

    dency

    Brea

    dtho

    fUsage

    -

    -

    -

    -

    Stokes, Glenn xMII2008 Operations CenterDashboard Develop 18 13 1 30 On Time Unchanged Expanding $ 2,877 $ 4,000 2.16 5 5Medina, Glenn RefineryVoice/Network Tech Refresh Develop 6 34 2 50 Unchanged Unchanged $ 852 $ 6,000 0.43 5 2Cheng, Michael MDM-Material Cleans/Catalog Basel in Mngt Design 35 39 3 10 Late Unchanged Unchanged $ 1,417 $ 1,000 4.25 5 1Z esch, H. A dvanced Process Control -A nnua l Ma in t Proposed New 17 27 4 $ 1,920 $ 4,000 1.44 4 3Soi leau, Shawn 2008 FiberOptic Upgrade -SCRF Proposed New 9 17 5 $ 953 $ 3,000 0.95 4 4Wilson, James (WFRF)2008 I/S GeneratorSystem - WFRF Design Tech 3 23 6 10 On Time Unchanged Unchanged $ 333 $ 5,000 0.20 3 2

    Westbrook, Gary KrotzDivesti ture & Transition ServiceScheduled

    5 20 7 5 On Time Unchanged Unchanged$ 512 $ 4,000

    0.38 2 4Gunte r, Dana 2008 I /S Genera to rS ys tem -T RRF Scheduled 4 2 8 25 On Time Expanding Unchanged $ 392 $ 4,000 0.29 3 3Barnfield, Matthew E-Sourcing-Contract Lifecycle-TRACK Intf Develop Other 14 1 9 Late Unchanged $ 1,248 $ 3,000 1.25 4 3Stokes, Glenn Operation DB Dri l ldown Implementation Design 8 15 10 30 On Time Unchanged Unchanged $ 408 $ 2,000 0.61 5 5Davenport, H. ProcHist -KrotzSprings Foxboro OMS Upg Design 13 35 34 30 On Time Unchanged Unchanged $ 132 $ 329 1.20 3 4Gordon, Michael Analyze and Develop Oil Loss Report Develop 16 32 35 50 L ate Unchanged $ 159 $ 335 1.43 4 4Soi leau, Shawn Oil Mvmt System Off Platform -SCRF/HORF Design 15 8 36 10 Late Unchanged Unchanged $ 160 $ 344 1.40 3 3Wilson, James (WFRF)2008 Desktop H/W Replacement -WFRF Idea New 1 16 37 $ 0$ 0 4 4G ri ff in , R . L im a R ef in er y Tr an si ti on Idea New 1 9 38 $ 0$ 0 5 3Stokes, Glenn Aruba xMIIRefineryOperations Dashboard Not Scheduled 11 3 39 10 Late Unchanged Unchanged $ 150 $ 408 1.11 5 4Barnfield, Matthew Electronic PO Enhancement & Rol l-out Not Scheduled 12 10 40 10 Late Unchanged Unchanged $ 138 $ 349 1.19 4 4

    Project information Status Priority Decision Project Status Project Cost / Benefit Usage

    Primary Input Updates

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    Agenda

    Why we need Architecture?

    What is Architecture?

    Management Processes

    Decision Framework

    ExampleAngus Financial Services

    Project Portfolio Management

    EA Programs

    Conclusions

    84

    C

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    Architecture Extends How We Consider Projects

    The Project in isolation

    The Project within the Enterprise

    The Project connected to the Infrastructure

    91

    P j t i I l ti

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    Total Value Vt = Vu

    Vu = Value to User

    Project by itself

    Vu = Value to user

    Project in Isolation

    92

    P j t Withi th E t i

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    Project Within the Enterprise

    Ve = Value to Enterprise

    Total Value Vt = Vu + Ve

    Vu = Value to User

    Project within the Enterprise

    93

    P j t C t d t I f t t

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    Project Connected to Infrastructure

    Project connected to Infrastructure

    Vi = Value to Infrastructure

    Total Value Vt = Vu + Ve+ Vi

    Ve = Value to Enterprise

    Vu = Value to User

    94

    T Eiff l

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    Tour Eiffel

    Built in 1889 for Universal

    Exposition

    Worlds most visited paid

    tourist attraction

    Over 220M visitors

    300m high, 125m wide

    Cost: 7.7M francs

    Paid for itself in 1 year

    What is the Value?

    95

    T Eiff l C t ti

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    Tour Eiffel Construction

    18,038 parts prefabricated in

    the workshop by 100 workers

    Assembled on site by 132

    workers using 2.5M rivets

    Revolutionized buildingconstruction

    First major structure built using

    prefabricated parts

    What was the value?

    96

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    Questions?