Count ISP Sub · September 2015 Intesa Sanpaolo – Research Department 2 Contents Cross-country...

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Transcript of Count ISP Sub · September 2015 Intesa Sanpaolo – Research Department 2 Contents Cross-country...

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  • Forecast Note September 2015

    Intesa Sanpaolo – Research Department 2

    Contents

    Cross-country Forecast 3

    Recent developments 3

    The International Outlook underlying the Scenario 5

    Economic outlook 5

    Country-Specific Forecasts 8

    Albania 8

    Bosnia and Herzegovina 9

    Croatia 10

    Egypt 11

    Hungary 12

    Romania 13

    Russia 14

    Serbia 15

    Slovakia 16

    Slovenia 17

    Ukraine 18

    Country Data: Economy, Markets and Banks - the economic cycle 19

    Country Outlook 20 

    This note has been coordinated by Gianluca Salsecci. The names of the authors are reported in the single sections.

    The note considers the countries with Intesa Sanpaolo Subsidiaries and in particular: Slovakia, Slovenia and Hungary among CEE Countries, Albania, Bosnia, Croatia, Serbia and Romania among SEE Countries, Russia and Ukraine among CSI Countries and Egypt among MENA Countries

  • Forecast Note September 2015

    Intesa Sanpaolo – Research Department 3

    Cross-country Forecast

    Recent developments

    In the CEE/SEE countries with ISP Subsidiaries, GDP performance in 2Q15 consolidated the cyclical recovery overall. In the CEE area in 2Q15 GDP growth remained quite strong both in Hungary (+2.7% yoy) and Slovenia (2.6%), albeit slightly slower than in 1Q215 (3.5% and 2.8%, respectively). In Slovakia the 2Q15 GDP growth rate (3.2% yoy) remained in line with 1Q15 (3.1%). In the SEE countries, GDP accelerated in Croatia (1.2% yoy) after a positive but still weak figure in 1Q15 (0.5% yoy), and maintained a strong dynamic in Romania (3.2% yoy after 4.3% in the previous quarter); in Serbia in 2Q15 the GDP growth rate was in positive territory (1.0% yoy) after five quarters of decline.

    The most recent high frequency data point to a stabilisation of the recovery cycle seen so far in the CEE and SEE countries. In July industrial production went up in Hungary (3.4% yoy) – below the average for 2Q15 (6.3%) but still healthy. In the same month, exports increased by 6.1% on an annual basis (with respect to an average of 8.1% in the second quarter). In Slovakia the Economic Sentiment Indicator (ESI) improved to 98.7 in August from 95.7 the previous month, and industrial production went up by 11.9% in July, broadly above the average for 2Q15. In July, exports improved in Slovenia (4.8% yoy), where in August the ESI reached its maximum of the last years at 112.5.

    In April industrial production also increased in the SEE Area. In Croatia, the increase was 3.9% yoy and in Bosnia it was 2.4%. Industrial production growth in Romania (3.0% in June) was stronger than in 2Q15 (1.5%), but in August the ESI stayed close to the historical maximum. In July exports also generally recorded a positive trend in the area, with the only exception being Albania, where they fell by 2.6% yoy.

    In all CEE/SEE countries, consumer price dynamics were below the targeted inflation rates of the Central Banks due to the hindering effect of weak wage performance and modest energy prices, as well as the absence of significant pressure on prices regarding both domestic and external demand. In July inflation was still negative in Slovakia, Slovenia, Bosnia and Croatia, with positive figures recorded in Serbia and in August, in Albania too. Consumer prices were stagnant in Hungary in August. Faced with weaker than expected inflation and easy monetary policy in the Euro area, the monetary policy stance has remained expansionary in CEE and SEE countries. In September, the Central Bank of Serbia lowered rates by 50 bps to 5.0%.

    In Russia, the latest activity data showed that the economy continued to contract in 3Q. Industrial production fell by 4.6% yoy in July, slightly below that seen in 2Q (-4.8% yoy) even if, seasonally adjusted, it stalled with respect to the previous month. Retail sales also dropped in yoy terms (-9.2%) but not in seasonally adjusted terms. Fixed investment contracted, however, by 8.5% yoy in the same month. This was the sharpest drop in five years. Forward looking indicators such as the services PMI and the manufacturing PMI, equal to 49.1 and 47.9, respectively, in August, point to persisting weakness in the economy in 3Q.

    With the conflict in the East lingering on and the fiscal adjustment measures agreed with the IMF taking their toll, the Ukraine economy remains extremely weak. Industrial production fell by 13.4% in July, following the 19.9% slide recorded in 2Q. Nominal exports tumbled by 35.4% in June and by 35.5% in 2Q. Meanwhile runaway inflation (the annual rate was 52.8% in August) continues to dent the purchasing power of households. Retail sales were down by 24.2% in July and by 25.7% in 2Q. The Ukraine government reached a preliminary agreement with creditors about the restructuring of its foreign debt. The deal includes a 20% haircut on USD18bn of government’s Eurobonds as well as maturity extension and a moratorium on principal repayments on this debt for four years. As compensation, creditors have been offered GDP-linked warrants, with coupons paid between 2021-2040 in years when annual (real) GDP growth exceeds 4%. Ukraine’s bond markets rallied at the news and at the end of August the Central bank cut its reference rate to 27%, from 30%.

    Gianluca Salsecci, Giancarlo Frigoli, Antonio Pesce and Davidia Zucchelli

    Real cyclical indicators confirm the stabilisation of the economic cycle for CEE countries and a recovery in SEE countries

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  • Forecast Note September 2015

    Intesa Sanpaolo – Research Department 5

    The International Outlook underlying the Scenario

    Performance of major economies. Global GDP growth is expected to slow slightly in 2015 compared to last year and to post weaker than previously forecast acceleration in 2016, reflecting a more moderate cycle among BRICS countries and more generally among the emerging economies.

    In Advanced countries growth is expected to increase both in the US and in the Euro Area. In the EA in particular the GDP growth rate is confirmed at 1.5% in 2015 and marginally cut to 1.7%, from previously forecast 1.8%, for 2016. The negative trade effect from the expected slowdown of emerging economies is seen to be partly offset by the boost to household disposable income coming from a lower oil price profile and by the ECB announcement of a more flexible Quantitative Easing Programme if necessary.

    Monetary Policies of the major Central Banks. In the US the tightening of FED monetary policy is expected to take place by year end and continued in 2016. In Europe the lower than expected inflation dynamics and the announcement of a more flexible (if necessary) QE by the ECB is expected to keep money market rates at current lows for an extended period, beyond the forecast horizon of 2016.

    Market and national banking system stability The main central banks (FED, ECB), the international authorities (G20, IMF and EU) and the leading financial institutions (EBRD, IEB, WB) contributed to overcoming the financial crisis in the peaks of 2008-2009 and 2011-2012 by acting to stabilise the markets along with foreign banks with a strategic presence in transition countries (Vienna Initiative). This Scenario assumes that the stability of the markets and banking systems remains a primary objective pursued by the international authorities.

    Economic outlook

    GDP Growth and Inflation

    In the CEE area, thanks to a GDP profile that was above expectations in 2Q15, the GDP forecast has been revised slightly upwards for the year 2015 to 2.8% from 2.7% expected in June but left unchanged in 2016 at 2.4%. GDP in 1Q15 and 2Q15 continues to signal a progressive (even if lagging the CEE countries) recovery in the SEE area, where for 2015, in parallel to what happened in the CEE area, we revise our forecasts upwards (at 2.3% from the 2% in June), leaving them at 2.4% for 2016. In Serbia in 2Q15 the GDP growth came in positive territory (at 1.0% yoy above previous expectations). The GDP forecast has been revised upwards for 2015, now set at 0.5% yoy from -0.3% in June, but kept at 1.5% in 2016. Our forecasts have also been revised upwards in 2015 in Albania and Croatia (at 2.5 % and 0.9% respectively).

    We expect the average inflation rate in 2015 to increase in CEE/SEE countries even if this is with a slightly lower profile with respect to June forecasts, in line with developments in the Euro area. Overall inflation in 2015 is seen to remain just around the lower limit of the target ranges set by the Central Banks. The rise in inflation in 2016 should bring price dynamics closer to or within the targets.

    In the CIS Area, we confirm our previous 2015 GDP forecasts for Russia (-3.5%) while we expect a slightly deeper fall in Ukraine (-11% vs -10% previously). We see both countries possibly returning to a modest expansionary path in 2016, gaining more strength thereafter, on the assumption of an at least partial recovery of the oil price cycle from the lows recorded in the 3Q 2015 and of a gradual easing of geopolitical tensions.

    As regards to Egypt, notwithstanding the recent positive news (announcement of ambitious investment projects, doubling of the Suez Canal, recent discoveries of gas reserves), we confirm our previous forecasts for the calendar years 2015 and 2016 at 4.3% and 4.5% respectively. Experience suggests that ambitious investment projects take some time to complete and show their full impact on the economy. We expect the GDP growth rate to accelerate, however, to 5% in the fiscal year 2016/2017.

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    d of loans slowng in the nomminal recoveryld continue in

    untries with ISred to loans. Wrther, as a resn the other, onal funding so

    Loca

    Source

    ountries is expemain negative onal factors inl measure im

    uro at the raterease by arounerall, althoughdemand side

    cess in the privassets, as well of bad banks

    e process of reand 13.4% in

    MC, a further 16 (+0.5%). Iast a decrease

    ment of a bad ns prolonged retroactive) prrates.

    wed in 2014 in inal growth ray is forecast foline with nom

    SP subsidiariesWe therefore sult, on the onof the current ources.

    al claims expos

    e: Intesa Sanpaolo p

    ected to be in Albania, these last posing the e prevailing nd 3% this h values are , by weak vate sector,

    as specific and, in the

    estructuring 2014, due substantial n Hungary, of 10% in bank) and conversion ovisions on

    Russia and tes of bank r 2015 and inal GDP in

    s (the only expect the

    ne hand, of process of

    ure of BRI bank

    processing of Bank f

    FS

    ks (yoy % chan

    for International Set

    Aggregates inexpected to re

    orecast Noteptember 201

    7

    nge)

    tlements’ data.

    n the CIS area emain weak

    e 5

    7

  • In

    C

    A

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    Aag20coth

    F

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    ntesa Sanpao

    Country-S

    Albania

    Real Econo

    015 should pctivity in Q1 g

    Q2. The secondffects from destimated to reowever, the atuation. The Ahe banking ausiness climate

    Annual inflationgricultural prod015, inflation ontinue to risehe end of 2017

    inancial M

    he second quxpectations foelds. Participaositive differenigher preferen

    Banking Se

    n June 2015 leriven by the grrew 0.2% YoYs a result of bhe second half.9% and FCY .6%, of which

    Forecasts

    Real GDP yoy CPI avg Euro Exchnage raEuro Exchange raShort term rate (Short term rate (L/T bond yields (aBank Loans yoy (Bank Deposits yo

    Source: Intesa Sanpa

    lo – Research

    Specific F

    my

    roduce higherrew 2.8% in a

    d half of the yvelopments ineduce the ecoagreement reaAlbanian econond private sece are expected

    n averaged 1.8duction rose. Fshould averag

    e over the nex7.

    Markets

    arter of 2015or lower goveration in auctionce of yields oce for long-ter

    ector

    ending to privarowth of LCY Y, in June 201anks reducing

    f. Total depositdeposits saw

    h the corporate

    ate avg ate (end of perio(avg.) (end of period) avg.) (end of period) oy (end of period

    aolo Research Depar

    h Department

    Forecasts

    r growth thanannual terms.

    year should see Greece. Dece

    onomic growtched in July 2omy is projectctor balance s to improve ov

    8% in the secFor this reasonge around 1.6

    xt two years an

    was characternment demanons was geneon securities wrm instruments

    ate resident selending. Lendi5. In the first NPL through ts expanded b2.6% growth

    e deposit contr

    2014 2.1 1.6

    140.4 od) 140.1

    3.0 2.8 n.a. 2.2

    d) 2.9

    rtment forecasts

    t

    s

    the previous The new data

    e slower groweleration of exph for the yea

    2015 is a startted to see fastsheets, externver this period.

    cond quarter. n, we see this 6%. CB projecnd will see a s

    erised by downd for financinerally high, al

    with the interes.

    ector grew by ing to Househhalf of 2015, write offs, a py 1.7% YOY i

    h. However in racted by -3.1%

    2015F 202.5 1.6

    141.0 14141.8 14

    2.5 2.4 n.a. -1.0 0.5

    year. Accordas point to sim

    wth rates, due ports and remar by around ting point for ter growth pacnal economic .

    Inflation fell infactor as havinctions suggestsustained retur

    wn-trending yieng generated lso driven by st on term de

    0.8% YoY. Aolds grew 2.5loan portfolio

    process that isn June 2015 wH1, 2015 tot

    %.

    Expor16F2.61.7

    42.142.3

    2.42.3n.a.3.02.0

    Source:

    ing to INSTATmilar growth ra

    to the potentimittances from

    0.25 percentathe normalisace in the next environment a

    n the summer ng a transitoryt that inflationrn towards 3%

    elds across all downward prhousehold d

    eposits drove h

    nnual Credit g% while loan

    o shrank by 1.4s expected to where LCY deptal deposits dr

    rt and Inflation

    National Statistics O

    T economic ates for the al negative Greece are age points. tion of the two years.

    and overall

    months as y effect. For n rates will

    % target by

    maturities. ressures on emand.The

    households’

    growth was to business 4%, mainly continue in posits grew opped by -

    n

    Office

    FS

    Kledi Gjorden

    orecast Noteptember 201

    8

    i

    e 5

    8

  • In

    B

    R

    Reinimfrgsimcosugp

    Thdeexrem

    B

    A1tococo(+

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    F ReCEuEuShShL/BaBa

    So

    ntesa Sanpao

    Bosnia and

    Real Econo

    eal sector indindustrial produmproved its surom 2.7% yoyrew by 2.4% xth consecutiv

    months. Cumuoverage increaupported by srowth to speerivate consump

    he deflation pecline of the laxpected recoveemain low at -

    more favourable

    Banking Se

    According to th.1% yoy (sameo decline withompared to abontinued to gr+4.5%) rise.

    According to ourowth in depo+2.5%) in 201

    Forecasts

    eal GDP yoy PI avg uro Exchnage raturo Exchange rathort term rate (ahort term rate (e/T bond yields (avank Loans yoy (eank Deposits yoy

    ource: Intesa Sanpao

    lo – Research

    Herzegov

    my

    icators suggesuction acceleraupport to 10.6y. Positive highand retail saleve month, whlative trade dased to 56.9stable househod up slightly inption support.

    ath strengthenast eight montery in price lev-0.4% yoy. In e labour marke

    ector

    he latest availabe as in June) buh -2.3% yoy bove 5% growrow by a high

    ur forecast, 20osits. Amid bett6, while growt

    te avg te (end of period

    avg.) end of period) vg.)

    end of period) y (end of period)

    olo Research Depart

    h Department

    vina

    t more robustated to an ave6% growth (frh frequency daes by 9.1% yohile imports redeficit in the 9% (+1.8 p.pold consumptn 2016 to 2.2

    ned in July andths, pushing tvels and the d2016 slightly set developmen

    ble data, loansut declined onprint, while lo

    wth in the first 8% yoy, owin

    015 should mater economic pth in deposits s

    2014 1.1

    -0.9 1.96

    d) 1.96 n.a. n.a. n.a. 1.9

    ) 6.4

    ment forecasts

    t

    t growth in 2Qerage 5.2% gom 7.0% in 1ata readings coy. Exports of ecorded 4.3%Jan-July perio

    p.). Thus the ion and impro% amid bette

    d the CPI indehe 12-month

    declining price stronger demants should shift

    s to the private a monthly levoans to houssix months. Atg to both hou

    ark a solid 2.0%prospects we eshould continu

    2015F 21.8

    -0.41.961.96n.a.n.a.n.a.2.05.2

    Q2015 comparowth (from a1q) while expocontinued in Jgoods increas

    % growth, the od declined by

    2015 outloooved export pr a investment

    ex declined by average to -0.of oil we exp

    and side pressut inflation to 1

    e sector in July vel by 0.3%. Ceholds slowedt the same timseholds (+9.2%

    % growth in loexpect slightly ue around a 5%

    Indu2016F

    2.21.4

    1.961.96n.a.n.a.n.a.2.55.4

    Source

    ared to 1Q201a flattish 1q), orts accelerateuly. Industrial sed by 2.4% y

    highest of thy 3.4% yoy ak remains enperformance. ts outlook and

    1.1% yoy, th5%. Amid a s

    pect 2015 averures, low base.4% yoy.

    marked a groorporate loansd slightly to +

    me, private sect%) and corpor

    oans followed stronger grow

    %growth path

    ustrial Producti

    e: National Statistics

    5. Namely, retail trade

    ed to 6.1% production

    yoy, for the he last five and import ncouraging, We expect

    d continued

    e strongest slower than rage CPI to effect and

    wth rate of s continued +4.9% yoy tor deposits ate deposit

    with 5.2% wth in loans

    .

    on and Inflatio

    s Office

    FS

    Ivana Jovic

    on

    orecast Noteptember 201

    9

    e 5

    9

  • In

    C

    R

    Gwfususureco1Q10

    Losibyto0(gadsesu

    F

    Ththsuuel

    B

    Dofhocrmra

    F ReCEuEuShShL/BaBa

    So

    ntesa Sanpao

    Croatia

    Real Econo

    GDP growth picwas 0.7%) andurther strengthurprise (0.8% upported by eneal net wagesonsumption coQ2015) path. 0.2% export g

    ooking forwargnals robust ry 3.9% and 4ourist season s.3% to 0.9%general electiodopted CHF-inector, could imubdued econo

    inancial M

    he summer mohe highest levupported by hnder the influlevated interes

    Banking Se

    eposit growthf loan declineousehold loanredit activity (1

    mark a decline ate valid at the

    Forecasts

    eal GDP yoy PI avg uro Exchnage raturo Exchange rathort term rate (ahort term rate (e/T bond yields (avank Loans yoy (eank Deposits yoy

    ource: Intesa Sanpao

    lo – Research

    my

    cked up to 1.2d recording thhening on the

    yoy, first pond-2014 changs by 3.5% yoontinued on aNet exports de

    growth and off

    rd, we see cureal sector dev4.5% yoy, resstrengthening

    %, leaving 201ns due in Novndexed loans mpose negativmic growth ev

    Markets

    onths brought vel in 2015. Ahigh tourist-relaence of the C

    st rates and mo

    ector

    in July was 1.e accelerated s. We expect c1% ca.) basedowing to a CH

    e time loans we

    te avg te (end of period

    avg.) end of period) vg.)

    end of period) y (end of period)

    olo Research Depart

    h Department

    % yoy in 2Q20he strongest pe domestic demositive since 3ges in personaoy in 1H2015a positive althelivered a 1.1pfsetting a 6.9%

    rrent growth melopments witpectively. Goooverall. Thus, 6 unchangedember imply pconversion sc

    ve risks on lenven more pron

    liquidity declinAugust averagated fx inflow

    CHF-indexed loore volatile fx m

    .9% yoy, with to -1.6% yo

    continued growd on an expecHF indexed-loaere approved (

    2014 -0.4 -0.2 7.63

    d) 7.67 0.7 0.8 4.4

    -2.0 ) 2.3

    ment forecasts

    t

    015, overshooperformance smand side, wi3q2013). Housal income tax a. Contrary to

    hough slightly pp contribution% increase in im

    momentum lath industrial prods exports shwe have upgrat 1.5%, ow

    preliminary finaheme which iding activity, ounced.

    ne, with the 3Me exchange ra

    w. Financial maoans conversiomarket.

    households hoy, amid a 3.wth in depositcted recovery. ans conversion30% ca. lowe

    2015F 20.9

    -0.17.617.61

    1.21.53.7

    -3.21.5

    oting all expectsince 3Q2008ith positive invsehold consumand declining io EDP-linked e

    lower 0.4% n to headline mports.

    argely continuiroduction and hould remain sraded our GDwing to an unancing for 1Qimplies EUR 1which makes

    M rate increasate fell slightlarkets developn thus we exp

    olding on to 25% decline ints in 2016 (2%However, end to EUR-indexer than the curr

    Indu2016F

    1.51.0

    7.627.63

    1.51.54.01.22.0

    Source

    tations (market8. The structurvestments as tmption (0.6%nflation, whic

    expectations gyoy growth (vgrowth, reflec

    ng in 2H2015real retail trad

    supportive witP forecast for ncertain budg2016). Howev billion loss fnegative risk

    ing to 1.5% ey to 7.56, -0ments in 4q20pect continued

    2% ca. yoy raten corporate a

    % ca.), and mildd-2015 loans aed loans at therent market fx

    ustrial Producti

    e: National Statistics

    t consensus re revealed the biggest

    % yoy) was h increased

    government vs 0.6% in cting robust

    5. July data de growing th a record 2015 from et position er, recently or banking on already

    nd-August, .3% mom, 015 will be d period of

    e. The pace and flattish d growth in are seen to e exchange rate).

    on and Inflatio

    s Office

    FS

    on

    Ivana Jovic

    orecast Noteptember 201

    10

    e 5

    0

  • In

    E

    G

    Gdanimaffo20vast

    A8la

    F

    Thwco

    ThoJuef

    B

    Ba2of20re

    F ReCUUEuEuShShL/BaBa

    So

    ntesa Sanpao

    Egypt

    Growth and

    GDP recorded 4uring the samnd the reviva

    mprovement infter a period oorecast GDP t016/2017 drivarious projectstart-up of the s

    Annual headlin.4% in Jly on t

    ast year’s fiscal

    inancial M

    he EGP/USD exwhile the EGP dompared to EG

    he CBE maintperation unchuly 2015. Morefforts to boost

    Banking Se

    ank deposits 1.4% comparef 81.6% of to015 recordingepresented the

    Forecasts

    eal GDP yoy PI avg SD exchange ratSD exchange raturo Exchange raturo Exchange rathort term rate (ahort term rate (e/T bond yields (avank Loans yoy (eank Deposits yoy

    ource: Intesa Sanpao

    lo – Research

    d Inflation

    4.7% growth e period of thl of the Egyp

    n the manufactof decline, beso grow at 4.ven by rising s concerning second phase o

    e inflation regthe back of a consolidation

    Markets

    xchange rate sdepreciated byGP 8.56 at the

    ained its overanged at 8.75e cuts in intere the economy

    ector

    have seen sused to June 20otal deposits. Tg an annual ine highest share

    te (avg.) te (end of periodte avg te (end of period

    avg.) end of period) vg.)

    end of period) y (end of period)

    olo Research Depart

    h Department

    n

    during the fihe previous yeptian economyturing sector inides the launc5% in the caFDI inflows, tnew energy, of the Suez Ca

    gistered its lowfavourable bameasures fade

    settled at EGP y 3.3% againsend of July.

    rnight deposit 5%, 9.75% aest rates are exand stimulate

    stained growth014, whereas pTotal bank loanncrease of 22

    e of 65% of to

    2014 2.2

    10.1 7.1

    d) 7.2 9.4

    d) 8.9 11.2 11.3 n.a.

    12.7 ) 16.6

    ment forecasts

    t

    rst nine montear, reflecting ty. The performn addition to hh of mega pro

    alendar year 2he recovery oinfrastructure

    anal developm

    west level in 2se effect fromed away.

    7.83 at the enst the EUR reco

    rate, lending nd 9.25%, rexpected in theinvestments.

    h during the yprivate sector dns continued t2.2% at the etal loans.

    2015F 24.3

    10.07.77.88.58.4

    11.211.0n.a.

    16.016.0

    ths of FY2014the steadinessmance was pohigh growth raojects such as2016 and reacof tourism and

    and agricultuent project.

    2015 of 7.9% the previous

    nd of August 2ording EGP 8.

    rate, and theespectively, due near future,

    year ending Jdeposits repreto increase durend of June 2

    Indu2016F

    4.59.57.98.08.99.4

    10.810.5n.a.

    15.013.0

    Source

    4/15, compares in the politicositively affect

    ates in the tourthe new Suez

    ch 5% in the d the implemeural reclamatio

    % in August, dyear, while the

    2015 compared84 at the end

    e rate of the Cring its latest supporting go

    une 2015, incesented the higring the year e2015 as corpo

    ustrial Producti

    e: National Statistics

    d to 1.6% al situation ted by the rism sector, Canal. We fiscal year

    entation of on and the

    down from e impact of

    d with July, d of August

    CBE’s main meeting in vernmental

    creasing by ghest share ending June orate loans

    on and Inflatio

    s Office

    FS

    on

    Emil Eskander

    orecast Noteptember 201

    11

    r

    e 5

    1

  • In

    H

    R

    Hshcopav2cothcomal

    FoStefthW

    F

    ThJudoexthlofa

    B

    Inofleof

    F ReCEuEuShShL/BaBa

    So

    ntesa Sanpao

    Hungary

    Real Econo

    ungary’s GDPhowed widely onsensus. Baseroject a slowdverage annual .8%). The deontribution cohe export peonsumption gr

    manufacturing lso maintain a

    ollowing a halftill, we do not ffect makes ushe last two mo

    We expect to se

    inancial M

    he National Bauly 2015 at 1.ownward presxpected forthche current rateow inflation levactors. The EUR

    Banking Se

    n the banking f loan market,

    ending for growf the NHP, we

    Forecasts

    eal GDP yoy PI avg uro Exchnage raturo Exchange rathort term rate (ahort term rate (e/T bond yields (avank Loans yoy (eank Deposits yoy

    ource: Intesa Sanpao

    lo – Research

    my

    growth was expected dec

    ed on the detaown in H2 angrowth rate c

    etailed Q1 GDmpared to pre

    erformance ofrew at 3.0%, is set to remaistrong surplus

    f-year period oexpect negati

    s maintaining onths of 2015.ee further rise

    Markets

    ank of Hungary35%. Accordi

    ssure of items coming Fed hike to be maintavel, a supportivR/HUF also sho

    ector

    sector develop while credit swth programmexpect ongoin

    te avg te (end of period

    avg.) end of period) vg.)

    end of period) y (end of period)

    olo Research Depart

    h Department

    2.7% yoy in celeration fromailed GDP figud for overall Glose to, but pr

    DP data confieceding years.f car manufafaster than inn a major drivs this year.

    of positive, butve inflation toour forecast o

    . The annual ain CPI in 2016

    y announced tingly the mainout of the scokes and externined for severave inflation outowed relative s

    pments in the upply remaine

    me (NHP+). Wing weakness fr

    2014 3.6

    -0.2 308.6

    d) 310.8 2.4 2.1 4.8

    -0.3 ) 1.3

    ment forecasts

    t

    Q2 as a resulm Q1 (3.6%), re and the sub

    GDP growth foobably slightlyrmed the ongNet exports a

    acturing reman any quarter er of economi

    t moderate inflreturn while d

    of an acceleraverage CPI ma, but still below

    the conclusion n policy rate wope of monetarnal (geopoliticaal quarters, potlook and ongstability within

    real economy ed boosted by ith slower GDProm the deman

    2015F 22.80.1

    311.0312.0

    1.71.43.6

    -10.0-1.0

    lt of 0.8% qowith the yoy

    bsequent monor 2015 (also fy lower than 3%going shift inare not the soained of keysince the 200c growth and

    lation, CPI drodemand factortion of inflatioay arrive withinw the central b

    of its easing cwas left on hory policy (inclual) risks warranotentially throuoing ECB QE amostly the 30

    lent some supthe second phP growth and nd side of the

    Indu2016F

    2.22.3

    311.5311.0

    1.61.84.10.01.0

    Source

    oq growth. Thrate even bel

    nthly data we cfor 2016), resu% (our currentn the structurole growth drivy importance.8 start of the the trade bala

    opped to 0.0%rs and especiaon this year, en the range ofbank’s target (

    cycle with a 15ld in August.

    uding fuels andnt caution, butghout 2016. A

    are among the5-315 range.

    pport to the dehase of the centhe expected corporate cred

    ustrial Producti

    e: National Statistics

    ese figures ow market continue to ulting in an t forecast is e of GDP-ver, though Domestic crisis. Still,

    ance should

    in August. lly the base

    especially in f 0.0-0.5%. 3%).

    5-bps cut in The strong

    d food), the t we expect A persistent supportive

    emand side ntral bank’s elimination dit market.

    on and Inflatio

    s Office

    FS

    on

    Mariann Tripp

    orecast Noteptember 201

    12

    pon

    e 5

    2

  • In

    R

    R

    RoPrshin(+(+imsh

    Ainfo20

    F

    Thtesuwpoea

    B

    Aofyerapdeyo

    F ReCEuEuShShL/BaBa

    So

    ntesa Sanpao

    Romania

    Real Econo

    omania’s econrivate demandhowed significndicators sugge+3.8% yoy July+7.6 yoy July), mpact in Q3 rhould remain r

    August CPI camnflation in negor 2016 (includ016 average a

    inancial M

    he NBR kept thepid economic urrounding Ch

    well as domestolicy mix. The asing is consid

    Banking Se

    Aggregate loanf FX loans conear (policy rateatios and adeqrivate sector (+ecreased to 52oy in 2015 and

    Forecasts

    eal GDP yoy PI avg uro Exchnage raturo Exchange rathort term rate (ahort term rate (e/T bond yields (avank Loans yoy (eank Deposits yoy

    ource: Intesa Sanpao

    lo – Research

    my

    nomic growth d and investmcant contractiest positive dyy Industrial oulow inflation a

    results (given robust at 3.2%

    me in at -1.9%ative teritory fding VAT rate t 0.5% yoy.

    Markets

    he monetary p recovery and

    hina, the divergic imbalances,central bank

    ered pro-cyclic

    ector

    ns to the privatntinued. The gre cuts, narrowuate liquidity m+13% yoy in J2% in July (frod 3% in 2016

    te avg te (end of period

    avg.) end of period) vg.)

    end of period) y (end of period)

    olo Research Depart

    h Department

    slowed in Qments continuon while netnamics of priv

    utput; +9.6% yand lower inte2015 draught

    % in 2015 and

    % yoy (negativefor the next thcut from 24%

    policy rate at 1heightened vo

    ging monetary, are all puttinreiterated the

    cal, warning in

    te sector contrradual ease of

    wing of the symmanagement) July 2015). Thom top 64% idue to RON cr

    2014 2.8 1.1 4.4

    d) 4.5 2.3 1.4 4.6

    -3.7 ) 8.9

    ment forecasts

    t

    2 2015 to 3.2ed to be thet exports hadate consumptiyoy July Retail erest rates. Agrt conditions a3% in 2016.

    e inflation for three quarters

    % to 20%). W

    .75% p.a. (histolatility in deve

    policy stancesng pressure one importance oflationary pres

    racted by -0.8 the monetary

    mmetrical corricontinued the

    he FX loans shn mid-2012). Aredit growth.

    2015F 23.2

    -0.54.44.41.21.13.70.52.0

    2% yoy from e main driversd a negative ion and investSales), suppo

    riculture is expnd 2014 elev

    the third conseas more fiscal

    We estimate 20

    torical low) at eloped marketss of the world’n the NBR to of adopting a ssures might a

    % yoy in July y policy mix ovdor of interest

    e positive dynaare of total loAggregate loa

    Indu2016F

    3.00.54.44.41.11.04.13.03.5

    Source

    4.3% yoy ins of growth. contribution. ments will be rted also by ri

    pected to haveated base). G

    ecutive month easing measu15 CPI at -0.5

    the August ms, economic un’s major centrareconsider theprudent stanc

    rise).

    as the reductiver the course t rates, reduct

    amics of RON looans to the prians are expecte

    ustrial Producti

    e: National Statistics

    Q1 2015. Inventories Short-term maintained sing wages a negative DP growth

    ). NBR sees ures are set % yoy and

    eeting. The ncertainties al banks, as e economic ce (as fiscal

    on in stock of the past ion in MRR oans to the vate sector ed at 0.5%

    on and Inflatio

    s Office

    FS

    on

    Ancuta Covac

    orecast Noteptember 201

    13

    ci

    e 5

    3

  • In

    R

    R

    Aredyanredeea

    OFuinpein

    F

    Ththththmra

    B

    Inby0poaninDanex

    F ReCUUEuEuShShL/BaBa

    So

    ntesa Sanpao

    Russia

    Real Econo

    After several mecorded a +0.1ynamics in thend water, andesult in five yeemand. In 201ase, we expect

    On September urther decisionn July amounteeak. If the CBR

    n key interest ra

    inancial M

    he oil market he ruble exchahe year and dehe oil industry

    monetary policyate increase by

    Banking Se

    n July banking y 2.3% up to .1%). Interbanortfolio increasnd funds depo

    ndividuals by 2eposits of Fednd the Centrxtension of con

    Forecasts

    eal GDP yoy PI avg SD exchange ratSD exchange raturo Exchnage raturo Exchange rathort term rate (ahort term rate (e/T bond yields (avank Loans yoy (eank Deposits yoy

    ource: Intesa Sanpao

    lo – Research

    my

    months of neg1% (seasonallye mining indusd retail trade. ears reflecting16, provided at GDP to grow

    11 CBR decidns will depend ed to 15.6% aR proceeds witates, then ave

    Markets

    has been extrnge rate. Curr

    ecreasing pricey for most of y are among ty the FRS would

    ector

    sector assets gRUB 41trn (lo

    nk lending to rsed by 5.2%, osited in accou2.6% up to RUderal Treasury al Bank annontingency mea

    te (avg.) te (end of periodte avg te (end of period

    avg.) end of period) vg.)

    end of period) y (end of period)

    olo Research Depart

    h Department

    gative values, y adjusted) wistry, manufactFixed capital

    g limited funda recovery in o

    w by 0.5%.

    ded to leave ton the balanc

    and in August th a relatively rage inflation i

    emely volatile rent excessive s will likely chathe producers

    the main risks d have a negat

    grew by 1.8%oans to non-firesident bankswith debt secuunts of organiUB 20trn. Borrwith credit or

    ounced their asures, includin

    2014 0.6 7.8

    38.6 d) 57.5

    51.3 d) 70.7

    10.6 19.9

    9.1 25.4

    ) 27.9

    ment forecasts

    t

    GDP growth th respect to tturing, producinvestment stiing sources fo

    oil price occur a

    the policy ratece of inflation a

    increased to 1moderate monin 2016 should

    recently and toil supply fromange directions. Turbulent Cfor the Russiative impact on

    %, up to RUB 7nancial organis grew by 5.0%urities (80% osations grew b

    rowing from thganisations incintention to

    ng a preferenti

    2015F 2-3.515.557.065.063.370.214.211.511.5-3.0-2.0

    in July while the previous m

    ction and distrll saw a drop or the compaand sanction i

    e at the curreand economic 15.8% (YoY), netary policy, wd fall to 9.5%.

    the future devm OPEC mightn. This will be dChinese markean financial ma the Russian n

    75trn. Total voisations by 3.1%, to non-resi

    of portfolio) groby 1.3% up tohe Bank of Rucreased by 1.4support the ial dollar rate f

    Indu2016F

    0.59.5

    64.063.072.374.310.5

    9.510.5

    2.03.0

    Source

    still falling bymonth, thanks ibution of elecof 8.5% yoy,

    nies and weainduced trade

    ent level of 11slowdown riskconsidered howithout a shar

    velopmetns wit be limited by due to low proets and tightearkets. A highational currenc

    lume of credit1% and to indident by 4.2%owing by 6.2%o RUB 23trn,

    ussia decreased4 times. The gbanking sectofor calculating

    ustrial Producti

    e: National Statistics

    4.6% yoy to positive

    ctricity, gas , the worst k domestic constraints

    1.00% p.a. ks. Inflation owever as a rp decrease

    ll influence the end of

    ofitability of ning of US ly probable cy rate.

    ts increased dividuals by

    %. Securities %. Deposits deposits of d by 3.4%. government or and the standards.

    on and Inflatio

    s Office

    FS

    on

    Anna Mokina

    orecast Noteptember 201

    14

    e 5

    4

  • In

    S

    R

    SeexyostpcoInlo(4

    F

    Thinamkemanbyrem

    B

    Thmbaladthreinrelo

    F ReCEuEuShShL/BaBa

    So

    ntesa Sanpao

    Serbia

    Real Econo

    erbia’s economxpansion (of 1oy supported btronger recoverojected to exonsumption isnflation remainower bound of4±1.5%) in late

    inancial M

    he key policy nflationary premounts to 5%ey policy rate r

    monetary policynd progress iny a favourableeviews of the

    movements in t

    Banking Se

    he NBS has dmonths, while anks will boost

    atest bank lenriven by comphe collection oesolving NPL wncluding improeporting standoan collateral.

    Forecasts

    eal GDP yoy PI avg uro Exchnage raturo Exchange rathort term rate (ahort term rate (e/T bond yields (avank Loans yoy (eank Deposits yoy

    ource: Intesa Sanpao

    lo – Research

    my

    my improved %) since 4Q 2

    by faster growtery is currentxpand by 1.5% likely to contns low, amouf the target be 2015 or early

    Markets

    rate has been ssures, low in

    %, its lowest leresulted in a fay easing will d fiscal consolide balance of arrangement

    he country’s ri

    ector

    ecided to lowleaving the mt their lending ding survey, t

    petition and chf receivables a

    which should eovement of badards and supp

    te avg te (end of period

    avg.) end of period) vg.)

    end of period) y (end of period)

    olo Research Depart

    h Department

    markedly in s2013. IMF andth of industrialy postponed

    % in 2016, ledtinue contractnting to 2.1%

    band (2.5%) iny 2016 and tre

    cut by 300bpflation abroad

    evel since the all in interest radepend on infdation. The dinpayments andwith IMF, af

    isk premium.

    wer its mandatmandatory dina

    activity and lothe relaxation heaper sourcesand collateral. nsure a more eanking superviport for the a

    2014 -1.8 2.1

    117.3 d) 121.6

    8.8 8.0 n.a. 4.4

    ) 9.7

    ment forecasts

    t

    second quarted NBS upgradel production, iby ongoing

    d by investmeting due to fu

    % in August, an the coming ending closer t

    ps since the bed and stable cinflation targeates in the inteflation expectanar is projectedd fiscal trendsffirmation of t

    tory FX reservear reserve rateower the rates of corporate

    s of funding dIn addition, thefficient debt sion, implemedequate valua

    2015F 20.51.5

    121.3121.0

    6.45.0n.a.0.54.0

    er of 2015, reed the GDP fonvestments anfiscal consolid

    ent and net exurther reductioand we projemonths, retur

    to the 4% targ

    eginning of thcurrency. Curreeting regime werbank money ations, externad to remain res, as confirmethe country’s

    e rate by 1ppes unchanged,on new loans.credit standar

    despite continue governmentresolution systentation of IFRation of immov

    Indu2016F

    1.52.5

    121.3121.5

    4.94.8n.a.2.54.2

    Source

    ecording the forecast for 201nd external demdation. The exports while gon of the budct it moving arning to the t

    get from mid-2

    he year supporently, the key was adopted. Cand loan mark

    al financing eelatively stable,d by the twocredit rating

    p in each of t, in the expec. At the same trds was reportuing risks asso adopted the stem, with the RS by local bavable assets fu

    ustrial Producti

    e: National Statistics

    first annual 5 to 0.5%

    mand while economy is government get deficit. around the arget band 016.

    rted by low policy rate

    Cuts in the ket. Further nvironment , supported

    o successful and stable

    he next six ctation that time, in the ted, mainly ciated with strategy for key aspects nks, better urnished as

    on and Inflatio

    s Office

    FS

    on

    Marija Arsic

    orecast Noteptember 201

    15

    e 5

    5

  • In

    S

    R

    Slhasuthabpne

    Menleresu3to

    F

    Thgtofa

    B

    Ahare

    Vsobythreca

    Fo ReCPShShL/TBaBa

    Sou

    ntesa Sanpao

    Slovakia

    Real Econo

    lovakia continualf of 2015 froupported by EUhis year end. Nbout half of throgramming pext year seems

    Meanwhile, fasnjoying two ye

    evels, while unelatively modesupressed energ%yoy in 2Q. To increase their

    inancial M

    he Slovak boniven the shalloo QE-driven boar from the all-

    Banking Se

    Alongside the tave bottomedefinancing the

    olume-wise, inome payback iy central bankhe corporate loesident non-finautious 2%yoy

    orecasts

    eal GDP yoy PI avg hort term rate (avhort term rate (enT bond yields (avank Loans yoy (eank Deposits yoy

    urce: Intesa Sanpao

    lo – Research

    my

    ues to do well om 2.4% in 20U-funded projNote that pubhe overal GDP period has bares likely.

    st domestic deears of uninteemployment dst, at 2.3%yoygy and food This has allower saving rate to

    Markets

    d market has ow local markeond purchases.-time lows pos

    ector

    turnaround in in the summold loan stock

    n retail lendinn 2Q for the a

    k regulation, aioan market, hnancial compay at the start o

    vg.) nd of period) vg.) nd of period)

    y (end of period)

    lo Research Departm

    h Department

    in terms of gr014. The caveaects from the lic investmentgrowth of 3.2

    ely started, som

    emand growtherrupted job crdeclined to a py, yet with conprices, househed households o new 15-year

    continued to et and scarcity . Slovak long-tsted in mid-Ap

    the bond yiemer, which couk will remain co

    ng, strong, doanticipated demming to progr

    hitherto broadlanies finally beof 3Q.

    2014 2.4

    -0.1 0.2 0.1 2.0 6.4 3.8

    ment forecasts

    t

    owth, which hat of current f2006-13 progshot up to 8

    2%. As drawinme payback in

    h continues toreation. In 2Q,post-crisis low onsumer prices hold real dispo

    not only to comaximum.

    follow developof available boterm yields areril.

    ld environmenuld alleviate thostly for banks

    ouble-digit gromand in the prressively tightey stagnant, thegan to increa

    2015F 23.1

    -0.2 0.0 0.0 1.2 6.0 5.5

    has acceleratedfaster than expgramming perio80%yoy growtng on funds frpublic spendin

    o support the , employmentof 11.2%. Wastill below yea

    osable incomeonsume more

    pments elsewhonds, local yiele thus lower no

    nt, rates on mhe pressure ons.

    owth continuerevious two qun credit condit

    he new develoase from year

    Indu2016F

    2.80.8

    -0.1-0.11.76.24.5

    Source

    d to above 3%pected growthod, which will h in 2Q and c

    rom the new 2ng and GDP g

    labour markefinally reache

    age growth haar-earlier level

    e has grown b– up 2.3%yoy

    here in the Euds remain oveow than in Au

    mortgage loansn NII going for

    s, albeit thereuarters (which tions to retail

    opment is thatr-earlier levels,

    strial Productio

    e: National Statistics

    in the first is that it is run out by

    contributed 2014-20 EU rowth itself

    et, which is ed pre-crisis s remained s thanks to by a sound y – but also

    rozone, yet rly sensitive stria, albeit

    s appear to rward. Still,

    e has been was driven clients). On lending to

    if only by

    on and Inflatio

    Office

    FS

    Zdenko Štefan

    on

    orecast Noteptember 201

    16

    nides

    e 5

    6

  • In

    S

    R

    Ecgcosipede

    Inininex

    F

    Fr10MthoOsuthpbe

    B

    EvCAthes4frra

    F ReCShShL/BaBa

    So

    ntesa Sanpao

    Slovenia

    Real Econo

    conomic activirowth being onsumption inde that had aerformance inecelerating slig

    n August 2015nfluenced by lnflation rate bxpected gradu

    inancial M

    rom mid-June 0Y-yield curre

    Ministry of Finahree auctions riginally matur

    On the second aucceeded in isshe internationrefinance the een covered by

    Banking Se

    vidence of coommission ha

    Apollo, a US prihe acquisition specially prono.0% yoy in Derom the privatates. Growth in

    Forecasts

    eal GDP yoy PI avg hort term rate (ahort term rate (e/T bond yields (avank Loans yoy (eank Deposits yoy

    ource:: Intesa Sanpa

    lo – Research

    my

    ty in Slovenia mainly attrib

    ncreased as wea negative imn the first twoghtly in 2016.

    5 inflation (HICower prices o

    below zero in al recovery in d

    Markets

    2015, Sloveniantly moves aro

    ance took advafor bonds: on

    ring in Februarauction a newsuing a 30-yeaal debt markedebt that willy a EUR 1 billio

    ector

    onsolidation is approved thivate equity fu

    of Hypo. Meounced in len

    ecember while te sector contin deposit volum

    avg.) end of period) vg.)

    end of period) y (end of period)

    olo Research Depart

    h Department

    continued to utable to an ell, while invespact on the eo quarters, w

    CP measure) wof petroleum

    2015. Prices domestic dem

    an governmenound 1,8%. Tantage of impn the first onery 2016, with

    w 10-year bondar bond, whichets. The procl mature in 20on euro bond i

    is emerging e acquisition ond. Advent Inteanwhile the ding to corpowe forecast a nued to rise imes should co

    2014 3.0 0.4 0.2 0.1 3.3

    -13.4 ) 6.6

    tment forecasts

    t

    recover in 2Q2increase in

    stment was theconomic active forecast GD

    was -0.6%. A products, whiare forecast

    and and some

    t bond yields hhe situation inroved market e it made a pthe bond RS7 was issued anh is the longeseeds of both 016, since theissued in Marc

    in the Slovenof the second-ternational hasdecline in len

    orate clients. Tmodest recoven 2Q2015 desntinue over th

    2015F 22.4

    -0.40.00.01.8

    -4.03.5

    2015. GDP incexports. Hous

    he only compovity in 2Q201DP to grow b

    lower inflatioch are expectto start incre

    ewhat higher e

    have been gradn Greece calmconditions an

    partial replacem2, which will

    nd on the thirdst maturity bonewly issued

    e budget needch.

    nian banking -largest bank is entered the Snding continuTotal loans areery for 2016. Cspite the low e following mo

    Indu2016F

    2.11.2

    -0.1-0.12.40.53.8

    Source

    creased by 2.6sehold and g

    onent on the e5. Considerin

    by 2.4% in 20

    n rate this yeated to keep tasing in 2016nergy prices.

    dually decreasied down and d successfully ment of the bmature in Oct

    d auction the gond issued by Sd bonds will bds for 2015 ha

    system. Then the country,Slovenian marked in 2Q2015e expected to Conversely, totlevels of depoonths as well a

    ustrial Producti

    e: National Statistic

    % yoy, the government expenditure g the solid 015 before

    ar is mainly he average 6, with the

    ing and the in July the carried out

    bond RS59, ober 2017.

    government Slovenia on be used to ave already

    European NKBM, by

    ket through 5 and was decline by

    tal deposits osit interest as in 2016.

    on and Inflatio

    cs Office

    FS

    on

    Nastja Benčič

    orecast Noteptember 201

    17

    e 5

    7

  • In

    U

    R

    GadexthfrpoIM

    F

    Forefiis faboexin

    B

    Inreanal40coAarstexJunoto

    RCUESLBB

    S

    ntesa Sanpao

    Ukraine

    Real Econo

    GDP fell by 14djusted terms,xpect less negahe 11% plungrom next yearolitical solution

    MF and the inte

    inancial M

    ollowing montestructuring denancial marketexpected to

    avouring the eond yields ovexpect more co

    nflation and to

    Banking Se

    n Ukraine the ecession. Nomnd -0.9% for lso showed a s0%) net of thonfidence from

    An additional sround 600% latill buoyant in xchange rate eune (-86.6% aominal terms io support bank

    Forecasts

    Real GDP yoy CPI avg USD exchange raEuro Exchnage rShort term rate aL/T bond yields aBank lending Bank deposits

    Source: Intesa Sanpa

    lo – Research

    my

    4.7% yoy in 2 real GDP easeative GDP numge we forecastr and gaining n of the confliernational com

    Markets

    ths of difficuleal with its crets after the turcontinue, also

    easing of moner the forecasontained depre

    defend the co

    ector

    performance oinal loan growhouseholds); nslight nominal he exchange m savers. NPLssource of conast June (from nominal termeffect (approxiand 6.1%, ren 2015 (+2%

    king aggregate

    ate avg rate avg avg. avg.

    aolo Research Depa

    h Department

    2Q after the ed by 0.9% in

    mbers, mainly dt for this yearmore strengtct in the East

    mmunity which

    t negotiationsditors. The dearmoil seen lasto helped by sunetary conditiot period. For

    eciation over thountry’s compe

    of banking agwth was 5.9%net of the excincrease (1.4%

    rate, due to ps remained ovencern is “the 250% in Dec

    ms (22.5% in imately -56%)spectively). Loand -0.5%, re

    es, albeit still w

    2014 -6.7 12.2 12.0 15.9 17.9 14.0 10.9 -1.8

    rtment forecasts

    t

    17.2% annuan 2Q compareddue to a favou, we see the eh in subsequeand advances

    h have provided

    s Ukraine has al is a new stet year and earlyubsiding politions and a gradthe currency, he forecast peetitive position

    gregates cont in June (fromhange rate eff% yoy in June)plummeting reer 24% in Junlarge exposurember). In UkrJune), but co. ROE and ROA

    oans and depoespectively). W

    weak in nomina

    2015F -11.0 45.0 21.6 24.0 25.8 15.8

    2.2 -0.5

    al drop recordd to 1Q. Over rable base effeeconomy retuent years. Ouin the reform

    d financial sup

    finally managp towards they this year. In cal tensions adual drop in after the rece

    eriod to partial.

    tinued to be am 2.8% in Mafect it saw a d), but declinedemittances frone, putting furres to capitalraine, the tren

    oncealed a stroA continued tosits are expe

    We expect a sligal terms.

    Ind2016F

    1.025.022.525.421.514.0

    4.03.0

    Sour

    ed in 1Q. In the coming q

    ect, started its rning to a recr forecast is b process agree

    pport to the co

    ged to agree stabilisation oour scenario, t

    and advances money marketent large devaly offset highe

    affected by they), +8.0% for decline of 34%d sharply (approm Russia andrther pressure ” ratio, whichd in foreign liaong decrease o be strongly

    ected to remaght GDP recove

    dustrial Product

    rce: National Statisti

    seasonally-uarters, we slide. After

    covery path based on a ed with the untry.

    on a debt of Ukraine’s this process in reforms, t rates and

    aluation we er domestic

    e economic businesses

    %. Deposits roximately -d a lack of on capital.

    h remained abilities was net of the negative in in weak in ery in 2016

    tion and Inflati

    cs Office

    FS

    Giancarlo Frig

    Davidia Zucch

    ion

    orecast Noteptember 201

    18

    oli

    elli

    e 5

    8

  • Forecast Note September 2015

    Intesa Sanpaolo – Research Department 19

    Country Data: Economy, Markets and Banks - the economic cycle Economy

    GDP %chg yoy* Ind. Prod. chg yoy Export* nom. chg yoy Inflation %chg yoy Reserve Chg. Euro** mln

    CA bal. Euro ** mln

    2Q15 1Q15 2014 Last mth 2Q15 Last mth 2Q15 Last mth 2Q15 2014 2Q15 1Q15 2014 2Q15 1Q15CEE Slovakia 3.2 3.1 2.4 11.9 Jul 3.6 8.3 Jul 4.2 -0.2 Aug -0.1 -0.1 ns ns ns -239 321Slovenia 2.6 2.8 3.1 6.8 Jun 3.9 4.8 Jul 6.2 -0.6 Aug -0.8 0.4 ns ns ns 806 451Hungary 2.7 3.6 3.6 3.4 Jul 6.3 6.1 Jul 8.1 0.0 Aug 0.3 -0.2 -770 -2157 -7638 NA 1981SEE Albania NA 2.8 2.1 NA NA NA -2.6 Jul -2.0 1.9 Aug 1.8 1.6 44 -125 -149 NA -230Bosnia H. NA 2.1 1.1 2.4 Jul 5.2 2.4 Jul 6.1 -1.1 Jul -0.5 -0.9 59 -15 387 NA -197Croatia 1.2 0.5 -0.4 3.9 Jul 2.4 19.3 Jun 14.6 -0.4 Jul 0.0 -0.2 1470 572 -220 NA -1296Romania 3.2 4.3 2.8 3.8 Jul 1.5 6.7 Jul 7.2 -1.9 Aug 0.1 1.1 799 -5625 -7737 -809 524Serbia 1.0 -2.0 -1.8 13.0 Jul 12.1 1.4 Jul 5.1 2.1 Aug 1.7 2.1 -192 526 -460 -208 -520CIS MENA Russia -4.6 -2.2 0.6 -4.6 Jul -4.8 -25.6 Jun -29.8 15.8 Aug 15.8 7.8 4063 -29062 -129935 28947 15389Ukraine -14.7 -17.2 -6.7 -13.4 Jul -19.9 -35.3 Jun -35.4 52.8 Aug 58.9 12.4 298 2434 -12141 -473 -1540Egypt NA 3.0 4.3 -12.4 Jun -4.8 -25.8 Jun -21.5 7.9 Aug 12.3 10.1 5213 -30 -1113 -4081 -2857m.i. A.E. 1.5 1.0 0.9 1.2 Jun 1.2 12.3 Jun 7.8 0.2 Aug 0.2 0.4

    *2Q 2015 GDP is flash estimate; **USD for Russia, Egypt and Ukraine;

    Markets and Ratings S/T rates* L/T rates** Foreign exchange (***) Stock market CDS spread Rating 09.09.15 %chg 3M 09.09.15 %chg 3M 09.09.15 %chg 3M %chg1Y %chg 3M %chg 1 09.09.2015 09.06.2015 S&P CEE Vs. EUR Slovakia 0.0 0.0 1.0 -0.4 Euro Euro Euro 3,7 17,0 43 42 A Slovenia 0.0 0.0 1.8 -0.4 Euro Euro Euro -6,7 7,3 104 106 A- Hungary 1.4 -0.1 4.0 0.6 313.2 0.1 1.8 13,3 29,9 137 125 BB+ SEE Albania 2.8 -0.3 n.a. n.a. 139.7 -1.0 0.1 Na Na n.a. n.a. B Bosnia H. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 2.0 Board Board Na Na n.a. n.a. B Croatia 1.2 0.5 4.0 0.7 7.6 0.0 0.0 1,6 -1,2 261 258 BB Romania 1.2 0.2 3.8 -0.2 4.4 -1.1 2.0 5,2 16,9 109 95 BBB-Serbia 5.5 -1.0 n.d. n.d. 120.2 -0.3 4.6 3,0 -19,8 234 230 BB- CSI MENA Vs USD Russia 11,8 -2,1 11,7 1,0 68,8 23,0 58,7 3,4 18,0 328 373 BB+/NUkraine 26,3 -3,1 10,1 -5,1 22,1 4,8 83,2 -3,1 49,2 13957 14259 CCC-Egypt 11,3 0,4 15,4 0,9 7,8 2,6 6,7 -7,1 14,0 312 319 B-m.i. A. E. 0,0 0,0 0,7 -0,3 1,12 -1,2 -16,1 -3,1 18,9 8 8

    (*) For Albania, the figure refers to June 2015 and the difference compared to March; (**)For Ukraine, the long-term rate refers to a government issue in dollars; (***) The (-) sign indicates appreciation. Sources: Thomson Reuters-Datastream, Bloomberg

    Aggregates and bank rates for the private sector Loans NPL/Loans Foreign Liab. Deposits Loans rate1-NewB. DepositsRate1-NewB. Loans/Dep Rating Chg yoy % % Chg yoy % Chg yoy % % % Sector % % Sector (%) Moody’s 12/14 7/15 12/13 7/15 12/14 7/15 12/14 7/15 12/14 7/15 12/14 7/15 12/14 7/15 BFSR*CEE Slovakia 5.8 6.8 4.9 5.6 42.5 13.3 3.8 8.9 2.91 2.78 Corporates3 1.70 1.38 Househ.3 91 90 C-Slovenia -13.4 -11.4 13.4 11.66 -10.9 -25.5 6.6 4.0 4.99 4.01 Corporates3 0.66 0.31 Househ.3 99 95 EHungary -0.3 -8.4 18.4 15.64 -1.3 2.5 1.3 4.0 4.97 4.11 Corporates 1.64 0.92 Corporates 111 103 D-SEE Albania 2.2 0.86 24.2 20,96 -10.8 -11.66 2.9 1.76 8.19 9.286 All 1.51 1.456 All 56 566 E+Bosnia H. 1.9 1.1 15.1 14,16 -9.1 -6.5 6.4 8.7 5.80 5.84 Corporates 1.26 1.23 Househ. 124 121 NaCroatia -2 -1.6 15.7 17,36 -10.6 -6.3 2.3 1.9 8.38 8.08 Priv.Sect. 2.07 1.75 Priv.Sect. 95 94 NaRomania -3.7 -0.8 21.9 12,8 -14.2 -15.3 8.9 7.9 6.46 5.93 All 1.72 1.13 All 95 97 E+Serbia 4.4 4.0 21.4 22,86 -16.5 -7.8 9.7 6.4 12.6 13.18 Priv.Sect. 6.8 4.84 Priv.Sect. 116 115 NaCIS & MENA Russia 25.4 147 6.0 6.79 38.4 10.77,2 27.9 19.27 18.31 16.027 Corporates 12.29 9.817 Househ. 119 1187 RUkraine 10.9 5.96 12.9 24.36 31.3 22.56 -1.8 1.46 17.38 22.66 Residents5 10.44 15.36 Resid.5 154 1596 EEgypt 12.7 18.07 9.3 8.39 5.0 64.67 16.6 17.17 11.8 11.67 Corporates 7.2 6.87 Househ. 40 41.27 E

    Note:1monthly average 2ISP calculations on IMF data 3lending rate on current account overdraft; on deposits up to 1 year 4March 5does not include banks 6June 7May 8loans over EUR 1M 9December *Bank Financial Strength Ratings ranging from E (lowest) to A (highest). NewB.=NewBusiness. Source: Central Banks, IMF, Moody’s

  • Forecast Note September 2015

    Intesa Sanpaolo – Research Department 20

    Country Outlook The economy

    2012 2013 2014 2015F 2016F 2012 2013 2014 2015F 2016FGDP (% yoy) Inflation (average) CEE CEE Slovakia 1.6 1.4 2.4 3.1 2.8 Slovakia 3.8 1.5 -0.1 -0.2 0.8Slovenia -2.7 -1.1 3.0 2.4 2.1 Slovenia 2.8 1.9 0.4 -0.4 1.2Hungary -1.5 1.5 3.6 2.8 2.2 Hungary 5.7 1.7 -0.2 0.1 2.3Average -0.7 1.1 3.1 2.8 2.4 SEE SEE Albania 2.0 1.9 1.6 1.6 1.7Albania 1.4 1.1 2.1 2.5 2.6 Bosnia Herzegovina 2.1 0.0 -0.9 -0.4 1.4Bosnia Herzegovina -0.9 2.4 1.1 1.8 2.2 Croatia 3.4 2.2 -0.2 -0.1 1.0Croatia -2.2 -1.1 -0.4 0.9 1.5 Romania 3.3 4.0 1.1 -0.5 0.5Romania 0.6 3.4 2.8 3.2 3.0 Serbia 7.3 7.9 2.1 1.5 2.5Serbia -1.0 2.6 -1.8 0.5 1.5 CIS e MENA Average -0.2 2.4 1.4 2.3 2.4 Russia 5.1 6.7 7.8 15.5 9.5CIS Ukraine 0.6 -0.3 12.2 45.0 25.0Russia 3.4 1.3 0.6 -3.5 0.5 Egypt 7.2 9.5 10.1 10.5 9.5Ukraine 0.2 0.0 -6.7 -11.0 1.0 Average 3.0 1.1 -0.3 -4.5 0.6 MENA Egypt 3.2 1.6 4.3 4.0 4.7 Average ISP Subsidiaries 2.3 1.3 0.7 -2.0 1.4

    Market

    2012 2013 2014 2015F 2016F 2012 2013 2014 2015F 2016FExchange rate (average) Interest rate (average)

    CEE CEE Slovakia Slovakia 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.0 -0.1Slovenia Slovenia 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.0 -0.1Hungary 289.3 297.0 308.6 311.0 311.5 Hungary 7.0 4.3 2.4 1.7 1.6SEE SEE Albania 139.1 140.0 140.4 141.0 142.1 Albania 5.2 4.3 3.0 2.5 2.4Bosnia Herzegovina 1.96 1.96 1.96 1.96 1.96 Bosnia Herzegovina n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.Croatia 7.52 7.57 7.63 7.61 7.62 Croatia 3.1 1.3 0.7 1.2 1.5Romania 4.45 4.42 4.44 4.44 4.42 Romania 5.1 4.0 2.3 1.2 1.1Serbia 113.1 113.1 117.3 121.3 121.3 Serbia 10.1 11.1 8.8 6.4 4.9CSI MENA CIS MENA Russia (USD) 31.1 31.8 38.6 57.0 64.0 Russia 7.1 7.0 10.6 14.2 10.5Ukraine (USD) 8.1 8.2 12.0 21.6 22.5 Ukraine 20.4 11.4 17.9 25.8 21.5Egypt (USD) 6.1 6.9 7.1 7.7 7.9 Egypt 13.6 12.3 11.2 11.2 10.8

    Bank

    2012 2013 2014 2015F 2016F 2012 2013 2014 2015F 2016FLoans to private sector (% change yoy) Deposit by private sector (% change yoy) CEE CEE Slovakia 2.7 5.7 6.4 6.0 6.2 Slovakia 6.0 4.3 3.8 5.5 4.5Slovenia -5.5 -17.4 -13.4 -4.0 0.5 Slovenia -1.2 0.0 6.6 3.5 3.8Hungary -12.8 -4.4 -0.3 -10.0 0.0 Hungary -0.9 -1.0 1.3 -1.0 1.0SEE SEE Albania 2.4 -1.2 2.2 -1.0 3.0 Albania 6.3 2.1 2.9 0.5 2.0Bosnia Herzegovina 2.9 2.6 1.9 2.0 2.5 Bosnia Herzegovina 4.4 8.9 6.4 5.2 5.4Croatia -6.9 -1.5 -2.0 -3.2 1.2 Croatia 2.3 4.9 2.3 1.5 2.0Romania 1.6 -3.4 -3.7 0.5 3.0 Romania 4.7 9.3 8.9 2.0 3.5Serbia 9.4 -4.9 4.4 0.5 2.5 Serbia 11.1 3.3 9.7 4.0 4.2CIS CIS Russia 19.6 17.4 25.4 -3.0 2.0 Russia 17.9 16.4 27.9 -2.0 3.0Ukraine 2.2 13.5 10.9 2.2 4.0 Ukraine 15.7 18.5 -1.8 -0.5 3.0MENA MENA Egypt 6.9 7.1 12.7 16.0 15.0 Egypt 12.1 18.3 16.6 16.0 13.0

    Source: Intesa Sanpaolo Research Department forecasts

  • Forecast Note September 2015

    Intesa Sanpaolo – Research Department 21

    Intesa Sanpaolo Research Department – Head of Research Gregorio De Felice International Research Network Coordination e-mail addressGianluca Salsecci (Head) [email protected] ISP - Research Department (Milan)

    Giancarlo Frigoli (CIS, MENA and Lat. Am. Countries) [email protected] Guizzo (Emerging Asia) [email protected] Pesce (CEE and SEE Countries) [email protected] Vergi (Trade and Industry) [email protected] Zucchelli (Banks and Financial Markets) [email protected] International Subsidiaries’ Research Departments:

    VUB (Slovakia) Zdenko Štefanides (Head) [email protected] Arady [email protected] (Croatia) and ISP Banka (Bosnia I Hercegovina) Ivana Jovic (Head) [email protected] Lokin [email protected] (Hungary) Mariann Trippon (Head) [email protected] Jobbagy [email protected] Intesa (Serbia) Marija Arsic (Head) [email protected] Poznanovic [email protected] (Egypt) Emil Eskander (Head) [email protected] Mostafa Ismaeil [email protected] Samy Halim [email protected] International Subsidiaries’ Research Contacts:

    Banka Koper (Slovenia) Nastja Benčič [email protected] Intesa (Russia) Anna Mokina [email protected] Sanpaolo Bank (Romania) Ancuta Covaci [email protected] Sanpaolo Bank (Albania) Kledi Gjordeni [email protected]

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