Construction Cost Report July 2013

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    cassidyturley.com | 1

    Construction ReportJuly 2013

    Summary

    The most recent economic data suggests that private non-residential construction

    activity will experience a modest increase during the remainder of the year.

    The overall cost of construction increased by +2.5% in July 2013 relative to one year

    ago.

    The level of commercial real estate construction has trended up over the past 12months.

    The cost of petroleum has been rising as recent turmoil in Egypt is reverberating in the

    oil markets.

    Analysis

    Unlike the residential sector, which finally found its growth spurt, private non-residential

    construction spending has gained only a little momentum in the 1st half of 2013

    registering an average growth rate of 0.4% per month. The good news is that there

    have been flashes of increased spending for certain sectors. For instance in May 2013,

    spending was up for hotels (25%), office properties (10%) and retail structures (5%)

    when compared to the same period a year ago. However, the improvements still are not

    widespread regionally. The uptick in construction activity continues to be concentrated

    in prime locations like Boston-Cambridge, Houston, Dallas and Phoenix though thereis some evidence of speculative construction beginning to pop up in select areas. For

    example, since the recession, markets such as Minneapolis and Louisville have experienced

    rent growth and significant declines in vacancy for industrial properties, which lured some

    developers off the sidelines. Conversely, public non-residential construction has been

    plagued by sequestration. From January to May 2013 federal and state construction outlays

    declined 17.0% and 3.7%, respectively, compared to the same period a year ago. This

    trend is not expected to change any time soon.

    Construction costs are rising. Prices for the bulk of raw materials such as gypsum (17.2%),

    lumber (10.3%), glass (3.3%) and concrete products (1.9%) all increased over the past

    12 months, while iron/ steel (-7.2%) and copper (-1.1%) posted price declines. According

    to Engineering News Record (ENR), the overall cost of construction grew by +2.5% in July

    relative to the year ago. Meanwhile, the cost of petroleum has been rising as recent turmoil

    in Egypt is reverberating in the oil markets. Petroleum costs soared in June, posting a 4.5%

    gain from the prior month. Construction industry labor costs have also been trending up.

    Average earnings registered at $25.92/hour in June a 1.7% increase from last year.

    The Architecture Billings Index (ABI) that leads construction activity by approximately

    3-4 quarters rose 4.3 points from its April reading to 52.9 in May 2013. A reading

    above a 50-level threshold indicates construction activity is likely to rise. Incremental

    improvement in construction will continue for residential and institutional projects, while

    activity for commercial projects will be minimal in most markets. On the contrary, ongoing

    sequestration cuts will remain a hindrance to public non-residential construction spending

    and activity into 2014.

    Modest Rise in Building Activity

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau

    Non-residential Construction SpendingSA, $Billions

    Source: ENR

    Source: BLS

    Average Hourly EarningsYr/Yr % Chg.

    Mo/Mo Yr/Yr

    Construction +0.1% +2.5%

    Common Labor +0.2% +2.6%

    Building -0.1% +1.9%

    Skilled Labor 0.0% +1.9%

    Materials -0.3% +1.8%

    1.7%

    2.2%

    0.0%

    0.5%

    1.0%

    1.5%

    2.0%

    2.5%

    Apr2011

    Jun2011

    Aug2011

    Oct2011

    Dec2011

    Feb2012

    Apr2012

    Jun2012

    Aug2012

    Oct2012

    Dec2012

    Feb2013

    Apr2013

    Jun2013

    Avg. Hrly Earnings: Construction Avg. Hrly Earnings: Total Private

    July 2013, % Chg.

    ENR Cost Indexes

    $250

    $255

    $260

    $265

    $270

    $275

    $280

    $285

    $260

    $270

    $280

    $290

    $300

    $310

    $320

    May-1

    2

    Jun-1

    2

    Jul-12

    Aug-1

    2

    Sep-1

    2

    Oct-12

    Nov-1

    2

    Dec-1

    2

    Jan-1

    3

    Feb-1

    3

    Mar-13

    Apr-13

    May-1

    3

    Private Non-residential Public Non-residential

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    2 | Cassidy Turley

    Construction ReportJuly 2013

    Cassidy Turley

    2101 L Street, NW

    Suite 700

    Washington, DC 20037

    Tel: 202-463-2100

    Project and Development Services

    Gary Helminski

    Executive Managing Director, Principal

    Adrian Conforti

    Managing Director, Principal

    Construction Jobs Construction Wages

    MarketQ2 13/Q2 12

    Yr/Yr %Chg

    Avg WeeklyQ4 12

    Yr/Yr %Chg

    Atlanta 3,650 4.2% $1,385 5.4%

    Baltimore* 5,970 8.7% $1,406 5.9%

    Boston-Cambridge 5,790 7.0% $1,699 6.3%

    Chicago -3,530 -2.4% $1,153 -

    Denver* 5,450 7.5% $1,458 10.5%

    Houston 10,500 5.9% $1,636 5.4%

    Indianapolis 1,150 2.8% $1,407 -

    LA/Long Beach/Santa Ana 14,090 8.0% $1,365 6.9%

    Milwaukee 2,220 9.5% $1,203 6.7%

    New York* 9,030 3.0% $1,407 -1.3%

    Phoenix 9,850 11.4% $1,390 10.8%

    Sacramento -1,880 -5.0% $1,179 -5.7%

    San Diego 0 0.0% $1,256 1.0%

    San Francisco 7,330 8.5% $1,528 3.5%

    San Jose 3,690 10.6% $1,637 6.6%

    Seattle 680 0.8% $1,265 3.9%

    Tampa 3,340 6.3% $1,054 -4.4%

    Washington DC Metro* -1,830 -1.6% $1,208 -3.2%

    Select Market Statistics:

    * Employment data includes mining and lodging

    Source: BLS

    Construction Spending

    $Billions, SA

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau

    Producer Price IndexNSA, % Chg.

    Apr-13 May-13 Jun-13 Yr/Yr

    Concrete Products 0.2% -0.5% 0.4% 2.0%

    Copper -5.9% -4.9% 0.9% -1.1%

    Glass -0.6% 1.6% 0.2% 3.3%

    Gypsum 0.2% 1.1% -0.5% 17.2%

    Lumber 2.6% -3.8% -4.4% 10.3%

    Petroleum* -5.4% -0.2% 4.5% 1.7%

    Iron & Steel -0.4% -2.2% -0.9% -7.2%

    Labor Costs

    Avg Hourly Earnings $26.04 $25.94 $25.92 1.7%

    Avg Weekly Hours 38.7 39.2 39.5 -

    Construction Costs

    * seasonally adjusted

    Source: BLS

    Mar-13 Apr-13 May-13

    Total Construction $869 $870 $875

    Total Private $604 $606 $605

    Residential $319 $319 $322

    Lodging $12 $13 $13

    Office $30 $28 $28

    Commercial $44 $45 $44

    Manufacturing $48 $48 $44