Common ground water pollutions of south 24 parganas

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WEST BENGAL UNIVERSITY OF ANIMAL AND FISHERY SCIENCES FACULTY OF FISHERY SCIENCES A SEMINAR ON : COMMON GROUND WATER POLLUTIONS IN SOUTH 24 PARGANAS SUBMITTED TO: SUBMITTED BY: SHIRSAK MONDAL B.F.Sc 1 st Year 2 nd semester

Transcript of Common ground water pollutions of south 24 parganas

Page 1: Common ground water pollutions of south 24 parganas

WEST BENGAL UNIVERSITY OF ANIMAL AND FISHERY SCIENCESFACULTY OF FISHERY SCIENCES

A SEMINAR ON : COMMON GROUND WATER POLLUTIONS IN SOUTH 24 PARGANAS

SUBMITTED TO:SUBMITTED BY:

SHIRSAK MONDALB.F.Sc 1st Year 2nd

semester

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INTRODUCTIONWhat is Ground Water?Groundwater (or ground water) is the water present beneath Earth's surface in soil pore spaces and in the fractures of rock formations. What is Ground Water pollution?Groundwater pollution (also called groundwater contamination) occurs when pollutants are released to the ground and make their way down into groundwater.

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GROUND WATER POLLUTION IN SOUTH 24 PARGANAS (WB) BLOCKS MOSTLY

AFFECTED :1. BARUIPUR2. SONARPUR3. JOYNAGAR I4. MOGRAHAT II5. BHANGOR I6. BHANGOR II7. BUDGE-BUDGE I8. BISHNUPUR I9. BISHNUPUR II10. CANNING I11. CANNING II12. MOGRAHAT I

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FACTORS AFFECTING GROUND WATER POLLUTION IN SOUTH 24 PARGANAS

ARSENIC POLLUTION

SALINITY HAZARDS IN COASTAL BELTS PRESENCE OF IRON BEYOND PERMISSIBLE LIMIT

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CONTINUED

DECLINING TREND OF WATER LEVEL

RISK TO NATURAL DISASTER MAINLY IN SAGAR BLOCK

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Efforts made by State Govt. Efforts made by State Govt.The Govt. of West Bengal constituted a SteeringCommittee (First Committee) in May 1988 to examineand investigate the Arsenic contamination of groundwater in the districts having reports of suchcontamination. The Committee submitted its finalreport in 1991 with the following majorrecommendations; Only the deep 3rd aquifer should be tapped fordrinking water supply. The water in new tube wells should be testedfor Arsenic prior to commissioning. The yield from the 3rd aquifer should be soregulated as to avoid large-scale vertical leakageof Arsenic-rich water from the Upper Zone

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