Lemoyne-Memorie biografiche di Don Giovanni Bosco Vol. 9, 1898
College, Johnnie B. Watson, LL HBCU 6.pdf · 2014. 3. 12. · Luther King, Jr. was assassinat-ed in...
Transcript of College, Johnnie B. Watson, LL HBCU 6.pdf · 2014. 3. 12. · Luther King, Jr. was assassinat-ed in...
Page 6February 2014 The Mid-South Tribune Black History Edition
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PROFILE: President of LeMoyne-OwenCollege, Johnnie B. Watson, LL.D
From Staff of The Mid-SouthTribune and the BlackInformation Highway
If anyone has a reality checkabout what Black colleges haveto go through to make it throughthe 21st century or the next dayfor that matter it is Johnnie B.Watson LL.D, president ofLeMoyne-Owen College inMemphis, TN. It’s hard not tonotice the ‘hyphen’ in‘LeMoyne-Owen College’. Thathyphen is indicative of what hadto be done four years after theCivil Rights Bill became lawand a year later when Congressthought it had better define whata Black College was which was“ an institution whose primarymission was to educate Blackstudents”. The official definitionseems redundant at best.Nevertheless, it is a slice of timeensconced in the Civil RightsMovement when integration
brought about a change in thenation’s higher education struc-ture. That inevitably meantreconfiguring Black collegesinto the educational landscape,and in 1968, the year Dr. MartinLuther King, Jr. was assassinat-ed in Memphis, TN, LeMoyneCollege joined with OwenCollege to survive and providewhat it had long provided forAfrican American college-bound students before the offi-cial definition put its purpose incontext. LeMoyne College wasfounded in 1871. Owen Collegewas founded in 1947. Bringingtheir conjoined histories into the21st century is Johnnie B.Watson, a longtime staple in theeducation fabric of Memphisand the Mid-South. As aremany historical black institu-tions, LeMoyne-Owen is locatedin the heart of an AfricanAmerican community whichitself has seen a transition fromwhat would have been a normalAfrican American neighborhoodwhere the ‘village raised thechild’, to an blight area of proj-ects and poverty, and now to anarea of revitalization where pic-turesque apartments and housesthat happened under Memphisfirst elected African Americanmayor, Dr. W.W. Herenton, whoalso happened to have beenMemphis’ first AfricanAmerican school superinten-dent. Watson, who once servedas deputy superintendent of theMemphis City Schools System,is no stranger to the communityand knows that to keep this his-torical African American collegegoing, he has to get out in thecommunity to do grassrootsfundraising. Unlike Ivy Leagueor mainstream universities
where presidents can raise mil-lions at one gala sitting, Blackcollege presidents have had tonickel and dime it. And Watsonhas nickeled-and-dimed it quitewell, thank you. “In fact, I knowI have made more public appear-ances than any president thiscollege has had,” says Watson inthe confines of his comfortablebut modest office in BrownleeHall on campus, “ primarilybecause I am a knownentity…people know I don’tmind speaking.” Let’s make itclear, he’s not even taking awayany credit from previous presi-dents, but just putting the job ofpresident in its present econom-ic environment when times aretighter. Watson said that peoplelearned about what type ofadministrator he was when hewas in the Memphis CitySchools System. “I neveraccepted a personal honorarium.I speak on Men’s Day and otherevents at churches and so on. Iwill ask that they give a dona-tion to the college [instead of anhonorarium]. I am just as appre-ciative of the dollars I willreceive from a small church with25 people present than I am ofthe $5,000 I receive from achurch of 1500 members --- sothat’s the message I am trying tosend out, and the alumni associ-ation is helping me with it. Itdoesn’t always take the big bigcontribution to get somethingdone. If we get consistent con-tributions, we can keep this col-lege afloat, and that’s one of themessages I am trying to send.No amount is too small. Nowalmost every day when I leave achurch I will get a check – twoor three checks for five dollars,and I am so appreciative of that
because I feel the kind of faiththat the five dollar donation hasin us is just as important in thiseconomy as any larger donation.I can depend on the five dollars.In this economy, it’s the peoplewho gave me $20,000 who willcall and say they are going tohave to decrease or won’t beable to give this time. I amaware of the economy, and I’mworking to reestablish relation-ships with corporate Memphis, abase we have lost since theeconomy is bad.” Because therehas over the decades been theissue of ‘Black student flight’ topredominant white colleges,Watson was asked if Black col-leges shouldn’t just go by thewayside of the Dodo bird. Thequestion annoys him but heseems to welcome the opportu-nity to answer it, saying it is aquestion that’s presented topractically every Black presi-dent of an HBCU (HistoricalBlack Colleges andUniversities). “I don’t think Iwould totally agree with thatbecause when I look at the num-ber of doors that have actuallyclosed,” he begins having earlierdiscussed that since integrationsome Black colleges have had toclose their doors such asMississippi Industrial College(MI) in Holly Springs,Mississippi. “I see that somedoors are not closing as quicklyas some would think. Now Iwould have to admit that everyBlack college may have fiscalproblems every day of the yearwith the exception of maybethree such as Morehouse—Howard—and maybe Spelman.We struggle for our very exis-tence. So when they say a col-lege is on probation because of
fiscal problems that doesn’tembarrass us [Black colleges].Right now I am very pleased toreport that I have been able togive bonuses. Our enrollmentincreased so significantly thatour board of trustees approvedfor me to show appreciation toevery staff member by givingthem a one time bonus…hope-fully, our enrollment will contin-ue to increase, and I will notonly be able to give a bonus butgive raises, because people atleast look forward to a threepercent raise…but these areproblems that are experiencedby almost every historical Blackcollege and university that Iknow and these problems arefrom fiscal instability—and peo-ple want to know how do youkeep the staff? I say it is becauseof the love they have for theirinstitution.” He continues tobeat the drum on why professorsstick with Black colleges: “Theyhave a commitment when theycome—a tradition of providingan education and the feeling ofgiving something back to thecommunity and helping Blackstudents to get where they havegotten. We don’t have a lot ofturnover. The turnover is in theyoung people you hire. If theycan find a ten cents an hour raisethen they’re gone,” he says withire sarcasm that defines a gener-ation gap, “but the older peoplestick when they accept thesejobs in historical Black colleges.They’re wedded to them.”Besides, he thinks there willalways be a place for BlackHistorical Colleges andUniversities, and he points outhow no one ever questions thevalidity of predominantly whitecolleges in the area of higher
learning. “I worked at RhodesCollege [in Memphis] and I rep-resented that college on manyoccasions. The president ofRhodes College was very com-fortable with me. In those eightyears not a single person askedme what place Rhodes Collegehas. Rhodes College is a pre-dominantly white institution—an outstanding institution. Everyday that I have been president ofLeMoyne-Owen College, some-body has asked me why is thatHistorical Black College stillneeded? My response is thatLeMoyne-Owen fills a need thatRhodes, Christian BrothersCollege, and the University ofMemphis cannot fill. You know,I’m not shucking and jivingwhen I tell you that we know ourstudents by name and not bynumber, that we have smallclassrooms and that we also areaware of the social and econom-ic problems that our studentsface. You know they have apresident of the college whogrew up across the street inLeMoyne Garden HousingProject with five sisters, and if Idon’t know the needs of poorBlack children…I don’t knowanybody who does. I spent myentire life working in publiceducation.”
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For more on LeMoyne-OwenCollege, link to the HBCU Laneon the Education Lane on theBlack Information Highway andThe Mid-South Tribune ONLINEat www.blackinformationhigh-way.com
Dr. Louis W. Sullivan honors King at Tuskegee;Receives Booker T. Washington Legacy AwardTUSKEGEE, Ala. (January 22,2014) – Using some of blackAmerican history’s greatest fig-ures as examples, students atTuskegee University were givena lesson about leadership today.Former secretary of the U.S.Department of Health andHuman Services, Dr. Louis W.Sullivan, spoke at a universityevent honoring the life of MartinLuther King, Jr. and said theCivil Rights figure demonstratedthe right qualities needed in aleader.“[King] was a person who madea difference in the lives of all ofus, not only here but around theglobe,” Sullivan said.Sullivan addressed the universi-ty community as well as 200 stu-dents from the Macon CountySchool System about what ittakes to grow into being a goodand effective leader for the 21stCentury. He said that a goodleader has to have several quali-ties such as courage, creativity,intelligence, and perseverance.He said King’s leadership duringthe Montgomery Bus Boycottdemonstrated many of thesequalities.“Leaders have determination.They are not deterred by road-blocks; they find a way aroundthem,” he said. “Martin LutherKing was such a person.”
He also urged the students toprepare themselves for thefuture. He said that everyonewas a beneficiary of the work ofKing and others who camebefore them.“I challenge you here atTuskegee University. Will yoube the leaders we need fortomorrow?” he asked.
Diversity in health care neededSullivan is the founding deanand former president of TheSchool of Medicine atMorehouse College in Atlanta.He also is chairman of theWashington, D.C.-basedSullivan Alliance to TransformAmerica’s Health Professions.He is the author of “TheMorehouse Mystique:Becoming a Doctor at theNation’s Newest AfricanAmerican Medical School” andhis autobiography “BreakingGround: My Life in Medicine”.Sullivan said America’s popula-tion is rapidly becoming morediverse, but less than 10 percentof nation’s health professionalsare from minority backgrounds.He said that this disparity mustchange in order to adequatelycare for ethnic and underservedpopulations. He said it’s impor-tant that a physician understandsthe language, culture and social
values of their patients’ back-grounds.“You must have trust and engagein a dialogue,” he said. “Well-trained people and a good sci-ence base, that is not enough.”
Holistic educationAfter his address, TuskegeeUniversity Acting President Dr.Matthew Jenkins presentedSullivan with the Booker T.Washington Legacy Award.Jenkins said Sullivan’s remarkswere timely and vital to helpingsupplement the students’ holisticeducations. He said it wasimportant that the students learnnot to choose a future careerbased on money, but to follow ahigher calling.“You’re expected to try andmake humanity better,” Jenkinssaid.Jenkins also said the world isbecoming more competitive andgathering as much informationas possible is vital to success. Asa child, he said he was an avid
reader of the 12 periodicals thatcame to his home every month.He said being exposed to thatknowledge changed his outlookon life. “I thought I could do anything.It’s a mindset,” Jenkins said.“It’s a mindset I hope you get.”About Tuskegee University
Founded in 1881 by Booker T.Washington, TuskegeeUniversity is home to approxi-mately 3,000 students from theU.S. and 30 foreign countries.The academic programs areorganized into seven collegesand schools: 1.) Andrew F.Brimmer College of Businessand Information Science, 2.)College of Agriculture,Environment and NutritionSciences, 3.) College of Arts andSciences, 4.) College ofEngineering, 5.) College ofVeterinary Medicine, Nursingand Allied Health, 6.) Robert R.Taylor School of Architectureand Construction Science, and7.) School of Education.
Tuskegee University is accredit-ed with the SouthernAssociation of Colleges andSchools Commission onColleges to award baccalaure-ate, master's, doctorate, and pro-fessional degrees. The following
Pres. Johnnie B. Watson
programs are accredited bynational agencies: architecture,business, education, engineer-ing, clinical laboratory sciences,nursing, occupational therapy,social work, and veterinary med-icine.To learn more aboutTuskegee University, go to:www.tuskegee.edu. To follow us
on Facebook, go to:https://www.facebook.com/TUSKEGEEUNIVERSITY?ref=hl;Twitter at:https://twitter.com/TuskegeeUniv; and LinkedIn at:http://www.linkedin.com/com-pany/24601?trk=prof-exp-com-pany-name
“You must have trustand engage in a dia-logue... Well-trainedpeople and a good
science base, that isnot enough.”
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