Climate Change, Disasters and Security…Issues, Concerns and Implications for India 5/18/2015 1 Cdr...
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Transcript of Climate Change, Disasters and Security…Issues, Concerns and Implications for India 5/18/2015 1 Cdr...
![Page 1: Climate Change, Disasters and Security…Issues, Concerns and Implications for India 5/18/2015 1 Cdr Sunil Chauhan, Senior Fellow, CS3/USI.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062714/56649d025503460f949d5b9a/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Climate Change, Disasters and Security…Issues, Concerns and Implications for India
04/18/23 1Cdr Sunil Chauhan, Senior Fellow, CS3/USI
![Page 2: Climate Change, Disasters and Security…Issues, Concerns and Implications for India 5/18/2015 1 Cdr Sunil Chauhan, Senior Fellow, CS3/USI.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062714/56649d025503460f949d5b9a/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Cdr Sunil Chauhan, Senior Fellow, CS3/USI 304/18/23
Climate Disasters- CRED 2007 Report
1987-1998Average- 195
2000-2006Average- 365
www.em-dat.net
![Page 3: Climate Change, Disasters and Security…Issues, Concerns and Implications for India 5/18/2015 1 Cdr Sunil Chauhan, Senior Fellow, CS3/USI.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062714/56649d025503460f949d5b9a/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Cdr Sunil Chauhan, Senior Fellow, CS3/USI 704/18/23
Time Line Trend of Natural Disasters 1975-2007
www.em-dat.net
![Page 4: Climate Change, Disasters and Security…Issues, Concerns and Implications for India 5/18/2015 1 Cdr Sunil Chauhan, Senior Fellow, CS3/USI.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062714/56649d025503460f949d5b9a/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Cdr Sunil Chauhan, Senior Fellow, CS3/USI 904/18/23
Climate Change- Disasters –Security Nexus
Conflict
Natural Hazard
DisastersVulnerable Conditions
Resource scarcityPoverty/inequalityPolitical instabilityLack of developmentLack of human security
Climate Change
Security
![Page 5: Climate Change, Disasters and Security…Issues, Concerns and Implications for India 5/18/2015 1 Cdr Sunil Chauhan, Senior Fellow, CS3/USI.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062714/56649d025503460f949d5b9a/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Cdr Sunil Chauhan, Senior Fellow, CS3/USI 1104/18/23
Disasters- Indian Scenario
India supports 1/6th of world’s population on 2 % of world's landmass
• 59% of land vulnerable to Earthquakes • 28% of land vulnerable to Drought• 40 million hectares (12%) of land vulnerable to Floods• 80% of coast vulnerable to Cyclones • Different types of manmade Hazards• 1 million houses damaged annually + human, economic, social, other losses
![Page 6: Climate Change, Disasters and Security…Issues, Concerns and Implications for India 5/18/2015 1 Cdr Sunil Chauhan, Senior Fellow, CS3/USI.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062714/56649d025503460f949d5b9a/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
INDIA ECONOMIC LOSSES DUE TO DISASTERS
PERIOD
Annual- Impact on People 1. Losses in lives - 4334.2. People affected - 30 Million.3. Houses lost - 2.34 Million.
50 % 139 %
Losses in Losses in Thousand Thousand
Crores Crores
Annual- Financial Losses Percentage of Central Revenue (for relief) – 12%.
311 %
![Page 7: Climate Change, Disasters and Security…Issues, Concerns and Implications for India 5/18/2015 1 Cdr Sunil Chauhan, Senior Fellow, CS3/USI.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062714/56649d025503460f949d5b9a/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Cdr Sunil Chauhan, Senior Fellow, CS3/USI 1404/18/23
Projected Impacts of Climate Change in India
Coastal Zone Area (coastal districts ) approx 379,610 Km2, Population density of 455 pers /Km2, 1.5 times
national average of 324 pers/ Km2
Sea level rise highest along Gulf of Kutchh/ coast of West Bengal
01m Sea Level Rise displace approx 7.1 million people, about 5,764
Km2 of land are will be lost, 4200 km of road
![Page 8: Climate Change, Disasters and Security…Issues, Concerns and Implications for India 5/18/2015 1 Cdr Sunil Chauhan, Senior Fellow, CS3/USI.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062714/56649d025503460f949d5b9a/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Cdr Sunil Chauhan, Senior Fellow, CS3/USI 1504/18/23
Recommendations
Integrated Risk Management Framework Adaptation and Mitigation Structural to Non Structural Mitigation Impact Assessment CCDRI Modeling
![Page 9: Climate Change, Disasters and Security…Issues, Concerns and Implications for India 5/18/2015 1 Cdr Sunil Chauhan, Senior Fellow, CS3/USI.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062714/56649d025503460f949d5b9a/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Cdr Sunil Chauhan, Senior Fellow, CS3/USI 1604/18/23
Recommendations
Vulnerability Atlas Climate Change to “Climate Affairs” Development as a Tool for Risk Reduction Centre State Relations International Cooperation Climate Change- Need for Single Authority
![Page 10: Climate Change, Disasters and Security…Issues, Concerns and Implications for India 5/18/2015 1 Cdr Sunil Chauhan, Senior Fellow, CS3/USI.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062714/56649d025503460f949d5b9a/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Thank YouThank YouQuestions?Questions?
1704/18/23 Cdr Sunil Chauhan, Senior Fellow, CS3/USI