Climate 2 Grade 9

8/10/2019 Climate 2 Grade 9

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Weatheris the condition

of the atmosphere in aplace for a short periodof time.

Climateis the averageweather condition of a

place for a longer periodof time.


3/19

Torrid Zone-------- Tropical Climate

( wet and dry seasons)Temperate Zone Temperate

Climate(winter, spring, summer,fall)

Frigid Zone-------- Cold Climate(very cold; snow all year)


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altitude

latitude

rays of the sun

bodies of water

amount of rainfallwind system

*


5/19

Elevation- The height of a place above sea level.

The climate in higher places is coolerthan in lowlands.

!s height increases, air becomes thinneror less dense (can"t hold much heat)

#or every $ %%% ft increase in height, thetemperature drops by &.' C. ( $ %%% m---- decrease of * C)

+ample aguio and Tagaytay


6/19
http://www.google.com.ph/imgres?q=altitude+in+the+map+of+the+philippines&um=1&hl=en&biw=1024&bih=540&tbm=isch&tbnid=AlD5dLDFfK42TM:&imgrefurl=http://www.panoramio.com/photo/16885516&docid=YV4B7IqokM171M&imgurl=http://static.panoramio.com/photos/original/16885516.jpg&w=2304&h=1728&ei=bTrNTv-SFqjUmAXpwPmwDQ&zoom=1


7/19

- the distance of a place /orth or0outh of the e1uator.

The nearer the place is to the

e1uator, the hotter it is; the fartherthe place is, the cooler it gets.

The e1uator receives direct

sunlight, thus the temperature inplaces near it is high.


8/19
http://images.search.yahoo.com/images/view;_ylt=A2KJkevMPc1OhSsAEKCJzbkF;_ylu=X3oDMTBlMTQ4cGxyBHNlYwNzcgRzbGsDaW1n?back=http://images.search.yahoo.com/search/images?p=latitude&fr2=piv-web&b=1&tab=organic&w=1200&h=1200&imgurl=scienceblogs.com/startswithabang/upload/2009/05/stealing_daylight/earthlatitudergb.jpg&rurl=http://scienceblogs.com/startswithabang/2009/06/stealing_daylight.php&size=264.2+KB&name=...+latitude+is+right+now,+the+better+you&


9/19

- The amount of sunlight a placereceives

Equator direct rays from the sun (moreheat2radiation)

Temperate zone slanting rays from thesun (less heat)

North/South Pole very little heat fromthe sun


10/19
http://images.search.yahoo.com/images/view;_ylt=A2KJkIYIPc1OknAAbtqJzbkF;_ylu=X3oDMTBlMTQ4cGxyBHNlYwNzcgRzbGsDaW1n?back=http://images.search.yahoo.com/search/images?p=latitude+with+temperature+in+the+world+map&fr2=piv-web&b=29&tab=organic&w=400&h=332&imgurl=www.kidsgeo.com/images/latitude-effects-heat.jpg&rurl=http://www.diigo.com/profile/sulaiman2193&size=53.4+KB&name=Latitude+Effects+Temperature&p=latitude+with+temperature+in+the+world+map&oid=56eaf7aea390d79ec11094480c8c83e4&fr2=piv-web&fr=&tt=Latitude+Effects+Temperature&b=29&ni=28&no=32&tab=organic&ts=&sigr=119juk033&sigb=13mst338f&sigi=11gnbqfqp&.crumb=jti..m0crQJ


11/19

- 3ceans, seas, and other bodies of water control the

earth"s temperature.- 4laces near bodies of water are cooler than areas

surrounded by other land areas.

-

5and absorbs and loses heat 1uicly, while waterabsorbs and loses heat slowly.

5and ree6e (/ight time) cold air comes from theland

0ea ree6e (7ay time) - cold air comes from thewater


12/19
http://images.search.yahoo.com/images/view;_ylt=A2KJke2MQs1OhmAAoGqJzbkF;_ylu=X3oDMTBlMTQ4cGxyBHNlYwNzcgRzbGsDaW1n?back=http://images.search.yahoo.com/search/images?p=land+breeze&fr2=piv-web&b=1&tab=organic&w=450&h=205&imgurl=envis.tropmet.res.in/kidscorner/KidsCornerImg/wind/land_breeze.gif&rurl=http://envis.tropmet.res.in/kidscorner/wind.htm&size=13.6+KB&name=land+breeze+occurs+at+night+when+the+land+cools+faster+than+the+sea+...&p=land+breeze&oid=23d7b5568e98236a0a31cf1954cfe6dc&fr2=piv-web&fr=&tt=land+breeze+occurs+at+night+when+the+land+cools+faster+than+the+sea+...&b=0&ni=28&no=1&tab=organic&ts=&sigr=11foobkfb&sigb=12mu9suni&sigi=1225vf2qd&.crumb=jti..m0crQJ


13/19
http://images.search.yahoo.com/images/view;_ylt=A2KJkIW1Q81O5wIAkJOJzbkF;_ylu=X3oDMTBlMTQ4cGxyBHNlYwNzcgRzbGsDaW1n?back=http://images.search.yahoo.com/search/images?p=sea+breeze&fr2=piv-web&b=29&tab=organic&w=763&h=502&imgurl=brianmejia.files.wordpress.com/2011/06/site127.png&rurl=http://brianmejia.wordpress.com/2011/06/01/what-is-a-sea-breeze-shower/&size=24.1+KB&name=Figure+1.+Cycle+of+a+sea+breeze+event.+Sea+breezes+usually+occur+...&p=sea+breeze&oid=e91f8236ab805068533eb490564e585a&fr2=piv-web&fr=&tt=Figure+1.+Cycle+of+a+sea+breeze+event.+Sea+breezes+usually+occur+...&b=29&ni=28&no=48&tab=organic&ts=&sigr=127i9a2vc&sigb=12mn41j3c&sigi=11i4hiq8c&.crumb=jti..m0crQJ


14/19

Tropical areas are hot, with monthly temperatureabove 89.9 # or $: C and they receive large

amount of rainfall

Temperate zone, there are differences intemperature and precipitation patterns. inter can

be 1uite cold because of heav! sno"fall with atleast one month, averaging below free6ing point (-&C or


15/19

- Windis moving air. =t is formed by the

unequal heating of the Earth#s surface

- The 4hilippines" geographical locationcontributes to its prevailing wind systems

- a Northeast $onsoon >anging !mihan;from /ov to ?arch; blows from 0iberiatowards the 4hilippines; brings the cold

temperaturefrom northernhemisphere(winter).


16/19

% South"est $onsoon >anging >abagat; from @une to3ctober; develops because of the cold air mass coming

from the south, !ustralia, where it is winter. This coldfront meets the warm front in the 4hilippines and causesthe rain! season in the "estern part of the countr!

c Trade Winds from ?arch to early ?ay; blows from the

/orth 4acific 3cean and reach the 4hilippines from theeast. =t brings rain onl! to the eastern part of the countr!.


17/19
http://images.search.yahoo.com/images/view;_ylt=A2KJkK0YUM1OWygAfU6JzbkF;_ylu=X3oDMTBlMTQ4cGxyBHNlYwNzcgRzbGsDaW1n?back=http://images.search.yahoo.com/search/images?p=trade+winds+affecting+the+Phlippines+with+direction+and+northeast+and+southwest+monsoon&n=30&ei=utf-8&b=1&tab=organic&w=406&h=283&imgurl=www.geocities.ws/c_pling/monsoonwinds.jpg&rurl=http://www.geocities.ws/c_pling/weather.html&size=17.6+KB&name=northeast+monsoon+winds+december+january+southwest+monsoon+winds+june+...&p=trade+winds+affecting+the+Phlippines+with+direction+and+northeast+and+southwest+monsoon&oid=5f424345500abae11b314ffabf5545a7&fr2=&fr=&tt=northeast+monsoon+winds+december+january+southwest+monsoon+winds+june+...&b=0&ni=28&no=0&tab=organic&ts=&sigr=11c175ujv&sigb=1547vjhik&sigi=1194brqtf&.crumb=jti..m0crQJ


18/19

- Philippinesis located in the Torrid Zone, with tropicalclimate and also with

& ' t!pes of climate

T!pe () T"o pronounced and * season dry from7ecember to ?ay, and wet from @une to 0eptember (=locos,Aambales, Central 5u6on)

T!pe *) No dr! season "ith ma+imum rainfall in ,ec to

-an (Catanduanes, Camarines 0ur2/orte, 0amar, 5eyte,eastern ?indanao)T!pe .) Short dr! season that lasts onl! from ( to .

months "ith no ver! pronounced ma+imum rain period(Cagayan, =sabela, /ueva Biscaya, alinga, !payao,

enguet, =fugao) T!pe ') ainfall is evenl! distri%uted throughout the

!ear. (atanes, /ortheastern 5u6on, western part ofCamarines 0ur2/orte, !lbay, western 5eyte)


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* seasons 0"et and dr!1

- The 4hilippines has very little changes in

temperature but there are great

changes in rainfall because of its topography.

Climate Change) is a broader term that refers

to long term changes in climate, includingaverage temperature and precipitation.

Climate 2 Grade 9

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