5th Grade Ch 8 Lesson 5 What Is Climate
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Transcript of 5th Grade Ch 8 Lesson 5 What Is Climate
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Ch. 8 Lesson 5What is climate?
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weather•made up of all the conditions in one place @ single moment
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climate • average of weather conditions over long
time (usually 30 yrs.)• does not change much daily• incl:
1. avg. amt. precipitation
2. avg. temp
3. how much temp. changes during yr.
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landforms affect climate
• areas on opposite sides of mountain range can have different climates
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rain shadow• side of the mountain that
does not have clouds or rain
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oceans affect climate• slow rise & fall of air temp.
• currents can make climate warmer or cooler
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Gulf Stream
•ex. Gulf Stream & North Atlantic Drift
(warms wind)
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factors that can cause
climatechange
volcanic eruptions
asteroid/meteoroidimpacts
carbon dioxide,
methane,water vapor
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Scientists debate on why climates have changed.
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Review
•How are weather and climate different?
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Review
•What geographical features might affect
our local climate?
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Review
•How are fossils used to study past
climates?
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Review
•What can cause a sudden climate
change?
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Review
•Would a large volcanic eruption cool or warm the climate?
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Review
•How do the Gulf Stream and North
Atlantic Drift currents affect weather in
Europe?
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Review
•What human activity might have contributed
to an increase in average temperature in North America during
the 20th century? How?