Case Analysis on Winston & Homes
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Transcript of Case Analysis on Winston & Homes
7/21/2019 Case Analysis on Winston & Homes
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Written Analysis and Communication
Individual Assignment No 4
Case Analysis Report on
‘Winston & Holmes’
Submitted by:
Name : Ritika Siddharth
Roll No : 141242
Section : B
Batch: BA !"#$% 2&14'1(
Institute of Management, Nirma ni!ersity
)ate o* Su+mission: 14th Novem+er 2&14
"or ,**ice -se: .rade
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"#ecuti!e Summary
#he case deals /ith 0inston olmes /hich /as +rought into e3istence in 151 +y A+raham
6andau7 #he -S8 o* the company /as cigar and the 0 /as seen as a *ine to+acco shop7 #he
customer +ase gre/ and a gro/ing trend /as seen in the sales7 Soon therea*ter t/o more shops
/ere opened to cater the customers o* di**erent location7 A*ter proper research 6andau9s
managers suggested *or e3pansion o* the orkville location7 ;3pansion /as not seen as a
pro+lem +ut A+raham /as in a dilemma /hether the e3pansion /ill +ring the estimated returns
along /ith the sustaina+le market7
Word Count: 99
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Situation Analysis
A+raham !Bo+$ 6andau% president o* 0inston and olmes !0$% started his +usiness o*
to+acco in 1517Although +eing a success*ul <ean salesman *or 6ee throughout the 1=&s and
5&s% he /as passionate a+out pipes7 is dreams came into e3istence in the *orm o* his *irst *ine
to+acco shop at Cum+erland Street in orkville7 8lease re*er to e#$ibit % /hich sho/s the
variations o* Bo+9s career7 By o+serving these *acts it can +e in*erred that Bo+ /as a passionate
and hard/orking7
Customer satis*action /as his mantra *or a success*ul +usiness7 e /as a person +elieving in
personal touch and hence% he himsel* interacted /ith customers personally7 It can +e in*erred that
he /as an innovative person /ho kne/ his <o+ /ell7 is continuous hard /ork paid o** and his
+rand 0 /as no/ seen to +e associated /ith premium >uality% outstanding service and
trust/orthiness7
#he target customer o* the to+acco company !0$ /ere persons +et/een ?@'(&yrs /ho hadmedium to high disposa+le income7 As the customer +ase increased so the +usiness e3panded in
terms o* the num+er o* stores and the product line7 8lease re*er to e#$ibit /hich gives the
insight on the same7 "ive administrative managers /ere employee to run the operations%
accounting% mail'order +usiness and purchasing7 Re*er to e#$ibit ' to understand the di**erent
stores in terms o* sie and employees% time o* operation7
#he year 1? /as seen as a +oon *or the sale o* cigar and this led to the rapid e3pansion and
increased sales o* 07 #he passion o* cigar came into e3istence in the year 1& in -nited
States and Canada7 8lease re*er to e#$ibit ( to understand ho/ the pu+licity a**ected the sale and
consumption o* cigars7 #he pu+licity o* cigars /ere done +y various media *ronts such as printmedia in the *orm o* magaine7 Cigar A*icionado% a popular magaine portrayed the cigar as
sym+ol o* lu3ury% a**luence and the good li*e7 edia also sho/ed the glamor o* a /oman
smoking a cigar and hence% ignited the passion o* cigar among /omen as /ell7 #he market /as
at +oon *or cigar +ut at the same time the researchers *ound that the e3cessive cigar smoking
leads to various health concerns such as mouth% lung cancer etc7 It caused emission o* car+on
mono3ide almost ?& time higher than normal cigarettes7 6andau /as a risk taker as he did not
change its +usiness o* to+acco even though there /ere so many concerns raised7
0 continued to remain one step ahead o* its competitors +ecause o* innovation% customer
demands and catering to ne/ niches /ith ne/ product and services7 By 1(% 0 diversi*iedinto a num+er o* non'to+acco products such as humidors% *ragrances etc7
artin uck% 6andau9s partner in 0 along /ith )oron .old came up /ith the idea o*
e3panding the orkville location as this location accounted *or @5 o* the company9s overall
sales7 8lease re*er to e#$ibit ) /hich provides us the details o* their proposal *or e3pansion7
;3pansion +rought a lot o* cost and *or the detailed cost please re*er e#$ibit *+ 8lease re*er to the
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e#$ibit to kno/ company9s capital structure7 6andau /as perple3ed and /as surrounded +y a
lot o* >uestions% such as +ene*its o* e3pansion% +ene*its versus the cost o* e3pansion etc% /hich
crossed his minds regularly7
-roblem Statement
Bo+ /as in a dilemma /hether e3panding +usiness /ill lead to ma3imum +ene*it out o* it along
/ith sustaining its current market position7
.b/ecti!e :
S$ort term ob/ecti!e:
• #o sustain its market position during the construction period7
0ong term ob/ecti!e:
• #o have an increment in the consumer +ase and the sales a*ter the renovation7
• #o get the ma3imum return o* investment *rom e3pansion7
• #o reduce the inventory levels7
• #o sustain or improve the +rand image7
• #o reach out all the sections o* #oronto +y diversi*ying its product line according to the
target markets
.1tions:
• ;3panding the orkville store as proposed +y )oron and artin7
• Restructuring the company9s product line so that it can cater the needs o* all age group
and gender7
•#o e3pand the mail order services in orkville so that the market share is increased andthe needs o* customers outside #oronto is catered7
• Improvising its +rand image +y cross +randing7
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"!aluation of .1tions:
•
-ro1osed e#1ansion :
#he proposal made +y the t/o managers came /ith the *ollo/ing pros and cons
-ros
Sales /ill increase7
0ill +e +ene*icial *or the company *or a @'5 year period7
Cons
igh cost /ill +e incurred7
Risk as no there is no surety that e3pansion /ill +e +ene*icial *or complete
5 years
0ith increase in the retail space additional inventory level /ill +e needed7 Additional capacity /ill +e re>uired7
• 2estructuring t$e com1any’s 1roduct line:
#he store has already made its position in the cigar +usiness /hich has sho/n pro*its *or
the company7 Restructuring the product line along /ith e3panding /ill capture and make
a stronger consumer +ase7
-ros:
Sales /ill increase /hich /ill lead to huge pro*its
Consumer o* all age and gender /ill +e startled to *ind the products o*
their use under the 0 and hence% /ill create strong consumer +ase Customer loyalty to/ards the +rand /ill increase as they /ill try to +uy all
the product under the kno/n +rand as it is kno/n *or its >uality7
Cons:
No additional advertising cost /ill +e incurred as the +rand is /ell kno/n7
#he cost /ill increased7
A lot num+er o* products can lead to con*using consumers
• "#1anding mail order ser!ice
In order to cater and target the consumer outside #oronto% 0 can e3pand the mail
order service7 "ollo/ing are the pros and cons: -ros:
Brand name have visi+ility all around the /orld7
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0ill +e a+le to cater consumer o* di**erent locations +y this system7
Increase in market share7
Sales /ill +e high leading to higher pro*its7
Cons:
Resources /ill need to +e increased *or delivering purpose7
Cost /ill increase7 Inventory +ase /ill rise as many consumers /ill need to +e catered7
• Cross brandingCross +randing is a concept /here a +ig +rand <oins hand /ith a smaller non competing
+rand to promote their product7 "or eg 0 and any +rand o* lighter7 -ros:
Company9s image /ill +e increased and /ould +e seen as a +ig +rand7
Consumer /ho are loyal to the smaller +rand /ill s/itch to 0 as /ell7
ence% sales /ill improve and consumer +ase /ill gro/ stronger7
Cons: Cost /ill increase
7#he identity o* the +rand kno/n *or to+acco can get lost as there /ill +e
many products7
indly% re*er ;3hi+it 5 /hich sho/s ho/ /e arrive in taking a correct decision7
3ecision :
;3panding /ith a restructured product line is the most appropriate solution *or 07
#his /ould lead to sustain as /ell as improvise the +rands7 )iversi*ying the product line
/ill attract many customers o* various section o* the society and hence% +rand /ill not
only +e popular among the age group o* ?@'(& +ut also to younger age groups7 oreover%
the products /ill attract +oth the genders and hence% this can increase the sales and
market share o* the company7
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Action -lan:
• 0 can target di**erent section o* the society and not only the posh clientele7
• ,nce the target market is set% then 0 should restructure its product line
catering to the set target market7• #he restructured product line should +e introduced to the target market and hence%
the same should +e tested to kno/ the consumer9s response7
• ,nce 0 gets a positive response% it should go *or e3pansion and renovation o*
the store7
• #he ne/ renovated store should +e opened /ith a lot o* ne/ products /hich can
cater all sections o* the society7
Contingency -lan:
As an alternative plan 0 should e3pand according to the proposal made +y his long term
managers7 #he +rand image o* 0 is already set in the minds o* the consumers and hence% it
can proceed /ith the same product line7 #he company should check *or sustaina+ility during the
construction process7 In order to cater this issue% 0 can turn its *ocus to other store and create
a delivery system there *or the customers7 #he cost is high +ut in the long run it /ill +e +ene*icial
to 07
"#$ibit %: 4ariation in career of 5ob
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"#$ibit : 4arious location of stores and its features
Stores Yorkville store Queen’s Quay
store
King’s west store
Year of
establishment
1981 1987 1990
Location 138 Cumberland
street
207 Queens Quay
West
130 King street West
Attractions • Shopping
destination
• rime
lo!ation o"
#isit "or!elebrities or
star ga$ers
• %a&or tourist
attra!tion
• 'rea
"re(uently
#isited bylo!als
• )o!ation
!atered the
pro"essionals
o" *oronto+s
,nan!ial
distri!t
"ull time employees 4 2 4
8art time employees 2 ' '
Store9s sie 2@9D2@9 ?@9D2@9 2@9D?&9
-.'/
1970 1981 y 1990 y 1993
eans
salesman
"or )ee eans
perat
ed
W45as a
part
time
#entur
e
perate
d W45
as "ulltime
along
6ith his
partner
6ner o"
t6o
other
stores
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"#$ibit ': Calculation of em1loyees’ cost in eac$ store
Stores Yorkville store Queen’s Quay store King’s
weststore
"ull time employees 4 2 4
8art time employees 2 ' '
Cost o* electricity%gas% /ater
17=@E 17=@E 17=@E
ours o*operation!/eekdays$
11
ours o*operation!/eekends$
)ays o* operation per /eek
= ( (
Cost o*employeesFhr
12E !*ull time$1&E !part time$
12E 12E
#otal cost o**ulltimeemployee F/eek
E?@&4 12(E 2@2E
)uring Christmas
#otal employees !(G&7@D($ ?!2G&7@D2$ (!4G&7@D4$
#otal cost o**ulltimeemployee F/eek
E4@?( E144 E?555
Calculation:
For Yorkville store
No. of full time employee * Cost/hr *no. of days* ours of operation !
"#*$%*&*$$' ( "#*$%*%*)' !+&,#
-imilarly we alulate for every store.
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"#$ibit (: 6rend of gro7t$ in t$e sales of cigar
"#$ibit ): -ro1osed e#1ansion
8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888
;3isting -nit Ad<acent unit
Se!ond oor
Wal in humidor
arber
shop irst oor
asement 'rea
)easing this unit and epanding the basement
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)otted line '''' indicates the ne/ proposed plan *or e3pansion
#he proposed e3pansion has *ollo/ing *eature:
17 Basement is e3panded to increase the sie o* o**ice *acilities
27 Second *loor is added to the e3isting and ad<acent unit
?7 #he e3pansion >uadruple the e3isting retail space
47 Second *loor includes an e3pansive /alk'in humidor
@7 "irst *loor *eatures an in house +ar+er shop /ith its o/n resident +ar+er7
"#$ibit *: Cost incurred due to e#1ansion:
Cost o+<ect Cost
"urniture and *i3tures E12&&&&&
)epreciation o* *urniture!1&
years li*e$
E2@&&&
)epreciation o* +uilding!?&
years li*e$
E1&&&&&
Advertising +udget E15@@&2
#ravel ??%(?
;mployee salary and +ene*its =@5%=@1
Administrative &=%&12
Rent 1=(%?&4
Credit card commission 1&&%=44
Interest and +ank charges 1&%=4
Research E?@&&&
#otal estimated cost E?@%?2%5&&
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Cost 5enefit analysis
Incremental analysis E(5?(?(
Costs
C,.S E?1=@@&(
.ross pro*it E?((&5&
Rent E@?@(472
Interest E=2?54&
Salaries E=?=(
)epreciation E(2(4(4
Advertisement E=5=2?74
;lectricity E15&&&&
0ater E&&&&
.as E4@&&&
E?2==?(5
Net benefits 9'')+*
"#$ibit : Ca1ital structure of W&H
Capital o"
20 ;80 ;
)andau 4
5u!+s e(uity
stae
perating line o"
!redit and long
term debt
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"#$ibit : Matri# of e!aluating o1tions
#o sustain
in the
market
Increase in
sales
.et
ma3imum
return o*
investment
a*ter
e3pansion
Reduce
inventory
level
Improve
the +rand
image
Reach all
the section
o* society
oving*or/ard /ith
.pe!ted to
earn 1< ;
Credit "a!ilityinterest rate 8;
p=a
,+<ectives
,ptions
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the proposede3pansion
Restructuringthe product
line
;3pand mailorder service
Cross +randing
#his matri3 helps in taking the +est option *or 0 *or e3panding7 #he *irst column is the
various options /hich 0 can choose *rom in order to achieve its o+<ective7 #he *irst ro/ o*
the matri3 is the o+<ective9s ro/7 #hese are the o+<ectives /hich 0 /ants to achieve a*ter
e3panding7 #he tick indicates that /ith the respective options /hat the o+<ectives /hich can +e
achieved are7 #he option /hich is a+le to cater to the entire o+<ective is the +est option *or 07
N3"26A;IN<
#o 0hom It ay Concern:
I% Ritika Siddharth here+y declare that this assignment is my original /ork and is not copied
*rom anyoneFany/here7 I* *ound similar /ith sources% I shall take complete responsi+ility o*
action taken thereo* +y 0AC #eam7
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Signature
Name: 2I6I;A SI33HA26H
2oll No: %(%(
Section: B
5atc$: BA H "#% !2&14'1($