Bangladeshbankmonetarypolicy2014julytodec 150417155550 Conversion Gate02
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Transcript of Bangladeshbankmonetarypolicy2014julytodec 150417155550 Conversion Gate02
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BangladeshBank Monetary
Policy (July-December,
2014
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• regulates the supply of
money by targetingination rate or interestrate of a country to
assure price stability• contribute to economic
growth
• assurance of lowunemployment
• ensure predictable
exchange rates with
!om"onents
MonetaryPolicy
#$"ansionary %!ontractionary
Policy
!om"onents o&monetary "olicy
'euired 'eser)e'atio % Discount *indo+ ending
'ate
"en market"erations %Moral .uasion
.tatement
.ummary
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•
increases the total supplyof money in the economymore rapidly than usual.
• expands the moneysupply more slowly
than usual or even shrinksit.
!om"onents
Monetary Policy
#$"ansionary%
!ontractiona
ry Policy !om"onents o&monetary "olicy
'euired 'eser)e'atio % Discount *indo+ ending
'ate
"en market"erations %Moral .uasion
.tatement
.ummary
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• Setting the requiredreserve ratio
• Setting the discountwindow lending rate
• Open marketoperations
• Moral suasion
!om"onents
Monetary Policy
#$"ansionary %!ontractionary
Policy
!om"onentso& monetary
"olicy
'euired 'eser)e'atio % Discount *indo+ ending
'ate"en market"erations %Moral .uasion
.tatement.ummary
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• limits the amount of money
available in the economy bypreventing banks fromcreating more money than theCentral ank desires.
• rate at which the Central ankmakes loans exclusively to
other registered banks intimes of !nancial and bankinginstability.
!om"onents
Monetary Policy
#$"ansionary %!ontractionary
Policy
!om"onents o&monetary "olicy
'euired'eser)e'atio %
Discount *indo+
ending 'ate
"en market"erations %Moral .uasion
.tatement.ummary
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• buy and sell securities to andfrom the public and banks inwhat is known as Open marketoperations.
• encouraging people to takecertain actions that have
certain e"ects on the economy.#his is generally the one withthe least determinate e"ect andis heavily laden sociologically.
!om"onents
Monetary Policy
#$"ansionary %!ontractionary
Policy
!om"onents o&monetary "olicy
'euired 'eser)e'atio % Discount *indo+ ending
'ate"en
market"erations
% Moral
.uasion
.tatement.ummary
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• Monetary policy aims to limit
reserve money growth to$%.%& and broad moneygrowth to $'& by (ecember)*$+
• #he M,S has aimed average-nation bringing downbelow '.%& by une )*$%
•#he policy emphasi/es morequalitative support and lesson quantitative support
!om"onents
Monetary Policy
#$"ansionary %!ontractionary
Policy
!om"onents o&monetary "olicy
'euired 'eser)e'atio % Discount *indo+ ending
'ate
"en market"erations %Moral .uasion
.tatement
.ummary
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• ,olicy rate is kept unchanged
01.)%&2• ,rivate sector credit growth
target is target was $'.%&
•
#he si/e of the 3xport(evelopment 4und is raisedfrom 5$.) billion to 5$.%billion and the single party
ceiling of that fund is raisedfrom 5$) million to 5$%million.
!om"onents
Monetary Policy
#$"ansionary %!ontractionary
Policy
!om"onents o&monetary "olicy
'euired 'eser)e'atio % Discount *indo+ ending
'ate
"en market"erations %Moral .uasion
.tatement
.ummary
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• foreign investors are allowed tosource term loans from localbanks
• the policy gave -mportance onunder6served clients7 government
and business payments by mobilephone !nancial services7 closemonitoring of SM3 andagricultural credit
• this policy mentioned strictlyfollowing the applied ceilings onloan growth
!om"onents
Monetary Policy
#$"ansionary %!ontractionary
Policy
!om"onents o&monetary "olicy
'euired 'eser)e'atio % Discount *indo+ ending
'ate
"en market"erations %Moral .uasion
.tatement
.ummary
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• M,S gave importance on
appropriate regulatoryand policy frameworkand mentioned longer
term savings like pensionand provident funds as atentative debt marketparticipant
!om"onents
Monetary Policy
#$"ansionary %!ontractionary
Policy
!om"onents o&monetary "olicy
'euired 'eser)e'atio % Discount *indo+ ending
'ate
"en market"erations %Moral .uasion
.tatement
.ummary