Animalia & Plantae. Animalia -Type of cell: Eukaryotes -Type of cell: Eukaryotes Eukaroytes:...

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Animalia & Animalia & Plantae Plantae

Transcript of Animalia & Plantae. Animalia -Type of cell: Eukaryotes -Type of cell: Eukaryotes Eukaroytes:...

Page 1: Animalia & Plantae. Animalia -Type of cell: Eukaryotes -Type of cell: Eukaryotes Eukaroytes: contains a nucleus & membrane covered organelles. Eukaroytes:

Animalia & Animalia & PlantaePlantae

Page 2: Animalia & Plantae. Animalia -Type of cell: Eukaryotes -Type of cell: Eukaryotes Eukaroytes: contains a nucleus & membrane covered organelles. Eukaroytes:

AnimaliaAnimalia -Type of cell: Eukaryotes-Type of cell: Eukaryotes EukaroytesEukaroytes: contains a nucleus & : contains a nucleus &

membrane covered organelles. membrane covered organelles. Cell structure: No cell wall or Cell structure: No cell wall or

chloroplastschloroplasts Number of cells: MulticellularNumber of cells: Multicellular

Contains many cells Contains many cells

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AnimaliaAnimalia

Nutrition: Heterotroph/Consumer Nutrition: Heterotroph/Consumer

-eats other organisms (consumes)-eats other organisms (consumes)

Many move from place to placeMany move from place to place

All animals can reproduce sexually; All animals can reproduce sexually; some can also reproduce asexuallysome can also reproduce asexually

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AnimaliaAnimalia

All animals can reproduce sexually, All animals can reproduce sexually, some can also reproduce asexuallysome can also reproduce asexually

Asexual reproduction-Asexual reproduction- one parent, one parent, creates offspring that are identical to creates offspring that are identical to that parentthat parent

Sexual reproduction-Sexual reproduction- two parents, two parents, creates offspring that are a creates offspring that are a combination of the two parents. combination of the two parents.

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AnimaliaAnimalia

Symmetry- 2 types; radial & bilateralSymmetry- 2 types; radial & bilateral

RadialRadial- body parts arranged in a circle - body parts arranged in a circle around a central pointaround a central point

BilateralBilateral- body parts arranged in a - body parts arranged in a similar way on both sides of the bodysimilar way on both sides of the body

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AnimaliaAnimalia

VertebratesVertebrates- animals with a - animals with a backbonebackbone

InvertebratesInvertebrates- animals without a - animals without a backbonebackbone

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Examples of Examples of InvertebratesInvertebrates

SpongesSponges CnidariansCnidarians FlatwormsFlatworms RoundwormsRoundworms MollusksMollusks AnnelidsAnnelids ArthropodsArthropods EchinodermsEchinoderms

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Examples of VertebratesExamples of Vertebrates

Jawless fish (lamprey)Jawless fish (lamprey) Jawed Cartilaginous Fish (shark, ray)Jawed Cartilaginous Fish (shark, ray) Bony Fish (salmon, bass, guppy)Bony Fish (salmon, bass, guppy) Amphibians (frog, toad)Amphibians (frog, toad) Reptiles (lizards, snakes, turtles, Reptiles (lizards, snakes, turtles,

alligator)alligator) Birds (eagle, turkey) Birds (eagle, turkey) Mammals (human, whale, bat, mouse, Mammals (human, whale, bat, mouse,

lion, cow) lion, cow)

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PlantaePlantae

Plant CharacteristicsPlant CharacteristicsType of Cell: EukaryotesType of Cell: Eukaryotes

a. Contains a nucleus & other a. Contains a nucleus & other membrane covered organellesmembrane covered organelles

Cell Structure: Cell walls and chloroplastCell Structure: Cell walls and chloroplast

Number of cells: MulticellularNumber of cells: Multicellulara. Made of many cellsa. Made of many cells

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PlantaePlantae

Nutrition: autotroph/ProducerNutrition: autotroph/Producer

a. make own food a. make own food

Some reproduce asexually and others Some reproduce asexually and others reproduce sexually reproduce sexually

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PlantaePlantae

There are between 260,000 and There are between 260,000 and 300,000 different plant species.300,000 different plant species.

They range in sizes from microscopic They range in sizes from microscopic water ferns to giant sequoia treeswater ferns to giant sequoia trees

Most have root or root-like structuresMost have root or root-like structures

All plants need waterAll plants need water

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PlantaePlantae

Many contain chlorophyll to make Many contain chlorophyll to make food during photosynthesis.food during photosynthesis.

a. a. PhotosynthesisPhotosynthesis- the process in - the process in plants in which plants use the plants in which plants use the energy in sunlight to make food. energy in sunlight to make food.

Examples of Plants: tulips, grass, Examples of Plants: tulips, grass, trees, roses, trees, roses,