Ancient Greece Soc. St. Ch. 11. land with water on three sides p e n i n s u l a.

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Ancient Greece Soc. St. Ch. 11

Transcript of Ancient Greece Soc. St. Ch. 11. land with water on three sides p e n i n s u l a.

Page 1: Ancient Greece Soc. St. Ch. 11. land with water on three sides p e n i n s u l a.

Ancient Greece

Soc. St. Ch. 11

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land with water on

three sides

peninsula

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the peninsula that forms

the southern

part of Greece

Peloponnesus

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a narrow strip of land

isthmus

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the people of southwest

Asia; known for developing the

alphabet

Phoenicians

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a system of letters used to represent the sounds of language

alphabet

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ruler o

f the

Greek gods

Zeus

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the highest mountain in Greece; the gods

lived there

Mt. Olympus

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a story people tell to explain beliefs about

the world

myth

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games

hel

d

ever

y fo

ur

year

s to

honor

Zeus

Olympics

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a long poem about ancient

heroes

epic poem

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a moral-te

aching

story that u

sually

involves animals

fable

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Greek word for “city-state”

polis

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rule by the upper class

aristocracy

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rule by a few

oligarchy

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a ruler who takes power

illegally

tyrant

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a person who is loyal

to and protected

by the government

citize

n

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government in which citizens make political

decisions

democracy

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An arts and culture loving city-state of

ancient Greece Athens

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a warrior city-state of ancient

Greece

Sparta

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a slave

helot

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military houses

barracks

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a plain near

Athens

Marathon