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    Analysis on ChineseBanking Industry

    GROUP MEMBERS:

    Yan LiYuanyuan LinShasha LiuGuanlin YangZhimin YangCanhao Zheng

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    BackgroundThe total assets of China's bankingindustry rose 17.3 percent to 43.9 trillionyuan (US$5.48 trillion) at the end of 2006,according to the China Banking RegulatoryCommission (CBRC)

    The state-owned "Big Four" banks - Bankof China, China Construction Bank, the

    Industrial and Commercial Bank of China,and the Agricultural Bank of China - makeup 51.3 percent of the total assets,according to CBRC

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    Purpose of the Report

    To analyze the performance of sixChinese public listed banks based onperformance measurement & assetquality

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    Regulation: Interest Spread

    Time Deposit Rate Lending Rate

    07.12.20 4.14% 7.47%

    07.09.15 3.87% 7.29%

    07.08.22 3.60% 7.02%

    07.07.20 3.33% 6.84%

    07.05.19 3.06% 6.57%

    07.03.18 2.79% 6.39%

    Change in Interest Spread

    3.15%

    3.20%3.25%3.30%3.35%3.40%3.45%3.50%3.55%3.60%3.65%

    0 7 . 1 2 . 2 0

    0 7 . 0 9 . 1 5

    0 7 . 0 8 . 2 2

    0 7 . 0 7 . 2 0

    0 7 . 0 5 . 1 9

    0 7 . 0 3 . 1 8

    Change in IntSpread

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    Regulation: Reservation Rate

    0.00%

    2.00%

    4.00%

    6.00%

    8.00%

    10.00%

    12.00%

    14.00%

    16.00%

    1 5 J a n

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    2 5 F e b

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    1 6 A p r

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    1 5 M a y

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    5 J u

    n , 2 0

    0 7

    1 5 A u g

    , 2 0 0 7

    2 5 S e p

    , 2 0 0 7

    2 5 O c t

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    2 6 N o v

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    2 5 D e c

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    2 5 J a n

    , 2 0 0 8

    1

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    Introduction

    Bank Total Asset (inmillion)

    Net Income(in million)

    ICBC 7,388,648 49,900

    China ConstructionBank

    5,448,511 46,319

    Bank of China 5,325,273 41,892

    Bank of Communications 1,719,483 12,274

    China Merchant Bank 934,102 6,794

    Fujian Industrial Bank 617,704 3,798

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    ROA*EM=ROE

    Rank Bank Ratio

    1Bank Of China 0.94%

    2

    China Construction

    Bank

    0.92%

    3China MerchantBank

    0.81%

    4Bank of Communications

    0.78%

    5ICBC 0.71%

    6 Fujian IndustrialBank

    0.61%

    Rank Bank Ratio

    1Fujian IndustrialBank

    23.45%

    2

    China Merchant

    Bank

    16.74%

    3ICBC 15.37%

    4China ConstructionBank

    15.00%

    5Bank of Communication

    14.15%

    6 Bank Of China 13.47%

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    Leverage: Equity to Asset (1/EM)

    Rank Bank Ratio

    1 Bank Of China 7.85%

    2 ICBC 6.27%

    3 China Construction Bank 6.06%

    4 China Merchant Bank 5.91%

    5 Bank of Communication 5.26%

    6 Fujian Industrial Bank 2.62%

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    Efficiency: Cost/Income

    Rank Bank Ratio

    1 Fujian Industrial Bank 31.37%

    2 ICBC 36.30%

    3 China Merchant bank 38.28%

    4 Bank Of China 38.96%

    5 China Construction Bank 43.97%

    6 Bank of communication 47.66%

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    NPL

    Rank Bank Ratio

    1 Fujian Industrial Bank 1.53%

    2 China Merchant Bank 2.12%

    3 Bank of Communication 2.53%

    4 China Construction Bank 3.29%

    5 ICBC 3.79%

    6 Bank Of China 4.04%

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    Allowance/NPL vs Allowance/Loan

    Rank Bank Ratio

    1Fujian Industrial Bank 237.00%

    2China Merchant Bank 135.61%

    3Bank of China 96.00%

    4Bank of Communication

    94.81%

    5China ConstructionBank

    82.24%

    6 ICBC 70.56%

    Rank Bank Ratio

    1Bank Of China 4%

    2

    China Merchant

    Bank

    2.88%

    3ChinaConstructionBank

    2.70%

    4ICBC 2.68%

    5Bank of Communication

    2.09%

    6 Fujian IndustrialBank

    1.97%

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    Liquidity: Loan/Asset

    Rank Bank Ratio

    1 Bank of China 1.53%

    2 China Construction Bank 2.12%

    3 China Merchant Bank 2.53%

    4 Bank of Communication 3.29%

    5 ICBC 3.79%

    6 Fujian Industrial Bank 4.04%

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    Core CAR & CAR

    Rank Bank Ratio

    1ICBC 12.23%

    2Bank Of China 11.44%

    3China ConstructionBank

    9.92%

    4China MerchantBank

    9.58%

    5Bank of Communication

    8.52%

    6 Fujian IndustrialBank

    4.80%

    Rank Bank Ratio

    1ICBC 14.05%

    2Bank Of China 13.59%

    3ChinaConstructionBank

    12.11%

    4China MerchantBank

    11.40%

    5Bank of Communication

    10.83%

    6 Fujian IndustrialBank

    8.71%

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    Vertical Comparison

    BOC vs Industrial BankWHY?

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    Fluctuation From 2005 To 2006

    -5.00%0.00%5.00%

    10.00%

    15.00%20.00%

    25.00%30.00%35.00%

    40.00%45.00%

    ROA ROE COST to Income

    Fujian Industrial Bank Bank of China

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    Fluctuation From 2005 To 2006

    -40.00%

    -30.00%

    -20.00%

    -10.00%

    0.00%

    10.00%

    20.00%

    30.00%

    Non-performance Loan

    Ratio

    Allowances to non-

    performing loans %

    Allowances to total

    loans %

    Fujian Industrial Bank Bank of China

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    Fluctuation From 2005 To 2006

    -10.00%-5.00%0.00%5.00%

    10.00%15.00%20.00%25.00%30.00%35.00%

    40.00%45.00%

    loan/asset % Core capital adequacy

    ratio%

    Capital adequacy ratio% Total equity to total

    assets%

    Fujian Industrial Bank Bank of China

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    Source of Information

    Bank of China 2006 Annual ReportICBC 2006 Annual Report

    China Construction Bank 2006Annual ReportBank of Communications 2006

    Annual ReportChina Merchant Bank 2006 AnnualReport

    Fujian Industrial Bank 2006 Annual

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    THANK YOU FOR YOURATTENTION

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