34487504 Rural Banking in India

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    By

    Sant Kumar

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    Welcome

    To a World

    Where

    Relationship And Trust

    are being sold

    Banking Sector

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    Bank

    The word Bank originated from a Italian

    word Banko

    Word traces its origin back to the ancient

    Roman Empire

    First modern bank was founded in Italy in

    Genoa in 1906, its name was

    Banco Di San Giorgio (Bank of St. George).

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    Whatis

    Bank

    A Bank is financial institution whose primaryactivity is to act as payment agent for customers, and to borrow land.

    Now banking is a service industry. In India

    they are a major part of the financial sector

    and serve as life blood for the whole industrynecessary to survive.

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    Structure of Banking in IndiaR.B.I.

    Scheduled

    Bank

    Non Scheduled

    Banks

    Scheduled

    Commercial

    Banks

    Scheduled

    Cooperative

    Banks

    PublicSector

    Banks

    PrivateSector

    Banks

    ForeignBanks

    Scheduled

    UrbanCooperative

    Banks

    RegionalRural

    Banks

    Scheduled

    StateCooperative

    Banks

    Nationa

    lizedBanks

    SBI & its

    Associates Banks

    New Private

    Sector Banks

    Old Private

    Sector Banks

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    Indian Banks recording a growth of 32.22 % in last financial year

    Performance Highlights

    Particulars 2007-08( Crores) 2006-07(Crores) Growth (%)

    Net profit 1008.74 759.77 32.77

    Operating Profit 1659.30 1358.59 22.13

    Total Deposits 13955 61046 29.63

    Net NPA 0.24 % 0.35 %

    Education Loan Stood at Rs. 1149.33 Crores as on 31/03/08 23.63

    Personal Loans 7860.28 6250.93 25.74

    Home Loans 4188.07 3501.47 19.60

    Agricultural

    Credit

    6294 4814 30.73

    Over All Business 101274 76593 32.22

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    Rural Banking

    Today Indian Economy is considered as one of the

    most rapidly expanded one among the developingcountries of the world.

    Bank located in rural areas come up with diverse

    programmes to bring changes in the life of rural

    people by engaging them in self employment

    schemes.

    Agriculture in India is one of the most important

    sectors of its economy. About43 % of Indiansgeographical area is used for agricultural activity.

    Agriculture account in Indians GDP is 18 % for year

    2006-07.

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    Institutional Structure of Rural Banking

    Structure ofRural Banking

    RegionalRural

    Banks

    StateCooperativ

    e Banks

    Primary Co-operative

    Agriculture and Rural

    Development Banks

    Commercial

    Banks

    Three TierFederal

    Cooperative

    Bank

    DistrictCentral

    Cooperative

    Banks

    PrimaryAgricultural

    Credit

    Societies.

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    Evaluation of Rural banking in India.

    Co-operative credit institutions.

    Commercial Banks.

    Regional Rural Banks. National Rural Banks.

    Reserve Bank of India.

    Nabard. Kissan Credit Cards

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    Banking Services&

    Rural Entrepreneurship

    The Banking Sector have transformed the farmers of

    yesterday to a top conscious entrepreneur today and

    also contributing his part in the development of national

    economy.

    Besides the government schemes and programmes the

    banking services came out with their own programmes

    in promoting the interest of rural entrepreneurship

    amongst these people.

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    Importance

    of

    Rural Banking

    A case of Deepa Shrivaswani from a remote

    village in Tamil Nadu.

    ICICI Bank internet Kiosk Scheme can mean

    financial empowerment for rural people. In a way

    it can be described as a backdoor entry into

    banking.

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    Future

    ofRural Banking

    In

    India

    The rural poor still have very little access to formalfinance.

    India has more potentiality of banking in rural areas,

    where the new banks can come and reap theadvantages of potentiality and can grow bydeveloping the rural sector.

    Effective Banking services

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    SWOT Analysis

    Strength :Competitive EnvironmentMerger & Acquisition

    Mobile banking or E banking.

    Weaknesses :Monetary & Credit Policy

    Lack of customer Care Services.

    Recovery of loans.

    Opportunities :Undeveloped rural Area.More people are getting familiarize

    with the banking.

    Potentiality ofMarket.

    Threats :TraditionalMentality of employees.Macro Economic Policy.

    Non Performing Assets.

    Foreign investment Policy.

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    Thriving Cities

    Along WithCrop Cultivation.

    Through the active participation of the banking services,

    it will not be out of place to mention that, the villages can

    be transformed into thriving cities along with cropcultivation.

    Complete waiver of loans for marginal farmers

    One time settlement of loans for other farmers

    A target of Rs. 2.80 lakh crore for agriculture credit

    set for the coming year

    Loan Waiver scheme to involve loan liability of

    Rs. 60,000 Crore .

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