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15 ‘TIL 50 MASS CASUALTY INCIDENT RESPONSE March 9, 2016

Transcript of 15 til 50 Webinar Draft. V6 Final FScdphready.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/15-til-50-Webinar.pdf3...

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15  ‘TIL  50    MASS  CASUALTY  INCIDENT  RESPONSE

March  9,  2016

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WELCOMEINTRODUCTIONS  &  LOGISTICS

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• Overview• Case  Study• Initial  Activities• Set-­up• Roles• Patient  Care• 15  ‘til  50  Toolkit• Full-­Scale  Exercise  Video• Questions

AGENDA

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OVERVIEW15  ‘TIL  50  MASS  CASUALTY  INCIDENT

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OVERVIEW

• What  is  15  ‘til  50?

– Program  designed  to  enable  hospital  staff  to  receive  a  surge  of  50  or  more  patients  within  15  minutes  of  notification  of  a  MCI

– Rapid  deployment  of  staff,  supplies,  and  equipment  to  successfully  activate  and  operate  a  MCI  triage  and  treatment  area

– The  program  utilizes  HICS  and  can  be  initiated  using  existing  supplies  and  equipment  

– The  15  ‘til  50  model  has  been  developed,  tested,  and  modified  over  the  past  10  years

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OVERVIEW  -­ 15  ‘TIL  50  IN  ACTION

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OVERVIEW

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• Disaster  Response  Failures– Hospital  Disaster  Plan?– Unknown  roles  &  tasks– Poor  communications– Unclear  patient  pathways– Lack  of  relevant  supplies– “That’s  what  it  says,  but  that’s  not  what  we  do.”

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OVERVIEW

• “15  ‘til  50”

– Rapid  deployment

– Designated  response

– Tested/vetted  through  over  30  exercises  and  actual  events

– Plug  and  play  model

– Implemented   in  six  southern  California  hospitals  and  counting

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CASE  STUDYDISASTERS  WITH  OVER  50  PATIENTS

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• Chatsworth  Metrolink  Crash– September  13,  2008– 25  deaths– 135  injured

CASE  STUDY

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CASE  STUDY

• 6.7  Northridge  Earthquake– January  17,  1994– 33  dead  on  arrival  or  die  in  hospital

– 129  hospitalized  non-­trauma– 8,200  hospitalized,  treated,  and  released

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CASE  STUDY

• Boston  Marathon  Bombing– April  15,  2013– 3  deaths– 264  injured– City  FAC  activated– Multiple  hospital  FICs  activated

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INITIAL  ACTIVITIESINCIDENT  OCCURS

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INITIAL  ACTIVITIES

Incident  Occurs

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• Roles  assigned– Triage  (Internal)  closed– FT  emptied  into  waiting  room– Patients  processed  for  discharge  or  admit  

– Floor  RNs/CNAs  come  for  immediate  admissions

– Consolidate  remaining  patients– Count  of  available  beds  to  Disaster  Lead

– Emergency  department  doors  secured

INITIAL  ACTIVITIES

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SET-­UPTREATMENT  AREAS

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SET-­UP

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SET-­UP

ImmediateDelayed

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SET-­UP

Minor  Treatment

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SET-­UP

Ambulance  Drop-­Off

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• 10-­20  gurneys  to  staging• 10-­20  wheelchairs  to  staging• Decontamination  trailer  moved  &  set  up

• Cots  are  set  up• Canopies  are  set  up• Signs  posted

SET-­UP

• Supply  carts  out• 20  IV  lines  ready• 20  oxygen  tanks  ready  • PPE  donned  • Treatment  area  teams  ready• Radio  checks

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ROLESHOSPITAL  COMMAND  CENTER  &  TREATMENT  AREAS

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• Hospital  Command  Center  activated  and  coordinates  

– Equipment

– Personnel  and  labor  pool

– Ancillary  Support  Services

– Patient  flow  into  hospital  departments

• Communicates  with  emergency  department  Disaster  Lead  directly  and  all  Departments

ROLES

Simultaneous  to  set-­up,  within  the  first  15  minutes

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Emergency  Department  Code  TRIAGE  ResponseJob  Action  Sheet/ChecklistRole:  ED  Charge  Nurse• ED  Notified  via  MAC/ReddiNet• Notify House  Supervisor• House  Supervisor  will  Initiate  Code  TRIAGE  with  PBX• ED  Charge  Nurse/Nurse  Manager  to  assign  staff for  response

• Distribute  Treatment  Area  assignment   tool  boxes• ED staff  to  establish  External  Treatment  Area• ED staff  to  establish  Minor  Treatment  Area

Continued  on  next  slide

ROLES

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Job  Action  Sheet/Checklist  continued  from  previous  slide

• Don  Personal  Protective  Equipment• Internal  ED  Charge  Nurse to  clear  out  existing (Rapid  Admission  to  be  completed  by  Units)  patients to  be  ready  to  receive  “NEW”  victims– Establish  “Mini  Inpatient  Units”  in  department– Assign  responding  inpatient  RNs  to  staff  mini  units

• Turn  On Hand  Held  Radio  and  conduct  radio  check(s)• Update  MAC  and  Incident  Command  as  new  info  is  received

ROLES

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• Emergency  Department– Disaster  Lead  – RN    – Charge  – RN– Set  up  &  Decontamination  – Techs/CCTs– Triage  – RN– Minor  Treatment  Team

• 2  RNs  +  MD  +  Reg +  RT– Immediate  Treatment  Team

• 2  RNs  +  MD  +  Reg +  RT– Delayed  Treatment  Team

• 2  RNs  +  MD  +  Reg +  RT

ROLES

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ROLES

• ICU/Tele/Med-­Surge

– Safe  patient  hand-­off– Two  RN’s  from  each  unit  report  to  emergency  department   lead  (one  to  transfer  emergency  department  patients  to  unit-­one  to  assist  in  patient  care  in  emergency  department)

– Facilitate  patient  flow– Set-­up

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• Pharmacy

– Pre  Stocked  Med  Carts– Deploy  equipment  and  staff  to  internal  and  external  treatment  area

– Pharmacy  Tech  to  ED

– PYXIS  in  Bypass  Mode

ROLES

• Radiology

– Deploy  to  Treatment  Areas

• C-­Arm– Internal  Treatment  Area

• Portable  X-­Ray

• PACS  Carts– External  Treatment  Area

• Portable  X-­Ray

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ROLES

• Case  Managers– Coordinate  discharge  of  patients– Increase  bed  surge  capacity  from  a  low  of  10%  of  the  current  bed  inventory  to  a  high  of  35%  of  the  current  bed  inventory  

– Establish  a  patient  discharge  area– Coordinate  activities  to  expedite  discharge  including  transportation

– Assist  by  providing  psychological  first  aid– Provide  PsySTART assessments– Expedite  discharge  including  transportation  assist  to  Floors

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ROLES

• Public  Safety

– Facility  lockdown

– Access  control

– Traffic  control

– Monitor   ingress/egress

– Crowd  control

– Assist  responding  PD

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ROLES

• Assist  with  decontamination

• Assist  with  infection  control

• Assist  with  patient  transport

• Assist  as  runners

• Ensure  utilities  are  viable

• Facilities/Plant  Operations

– Immediate  facilities  structure  evaluation  (True  assessment  =  1.5-­2  hours)

– Immediate  utilities  system  check  

– Report  findings  to  HCC

– Operations  Section  Chief

– Utilize  on-­site  construction  personnel  to  assist

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PATIENT  CARETREATMENT  AND  RE-­TRIAGE

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PATIENT  CARE

Treatment  and  Re-­triage

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TOOLKIT15  ‘TIL  50  MASS  CASUALTY  INCIDENT  TOOLKIT

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• 15  ‘til  50  MCI  Toolkit– Comprehensive  suite  of  resources  to  implement  15  ‘til  50

– Use  existing  supplies  to  minimize  cost

– Simple  implementation– Visit:  cdphready.org/preparedness-­tools

TOOLKIT

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• Toolkit  Resources– MCI  Guide  and  Template– Multimedia  library– Toolkit  Library

• Creating  buy  in• Sample  exercise  materials• Training  material• Sample  maps  &  forms• Much  more

TOOLKIT

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FULL-­SCALE  EXERCISEVIDEO

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FULL  SCALE  EXERCISE

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QUESTIONS

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QUESTIONS

This  project  was  sponsored  by  the  Los  Angeles  County  Emergency  Medical  Services  Agency  and  funded  in  part  by  the  Hospital  Preparedness  Program,  U.S.  Department  of  Health  and  Human  Services  (HHS),  Assistant  Secretary  for  Preparedness  and  Response  (ASPR)  grant  funding.  This  award  has  been  assigned  the  federal  award  identification  number  (FAIN)  

U90TP000516.  

THANK  YOUChris  Riccardi

[email protected]

Terry  [email protected]

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15  ‘TIL  50    MASS  CASUALTY  INCIDENT  RESPONSEMarch  9,  2016