1. Pomrenke -Optoelectronic Information
Transcript of 1. Pomrenke -Optoelectronic Information
OPTOELECTRONIC INFORMATION
PROCESSING16 March 2011
GERNOT S. POMRENKE
Program Manager
AFOSR/RSE
Air Force Office of Scientific Research
AFOSR
Distribution A: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. 88ABW-2011-0757
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2011 AFOSR SPRING REVIEW2305DX PORTFOLIO OVERVIEW
Explore optoelectronic information processing, integrated
photonics, and associated optical device components &
fabrication for air and space platforms to transform AF
capabilities in computing, communications, storage,
sensing and surveillance … with focus on nanotechnology
approaches.
Explore chip-scale optical networks, signal processing,
nanopower and terahertz radiation components.
Explore light-matter interactions at the subwavelength- and
nano-scale between metals, semiconductors, & insulators.
As on-aircraft bandwidth and EMI immunity and weight
reduction requirements continue to escalate in the new world
of Network Centric Warfare … develop and transition novel
and cost effective photonics technology to AFRL
Sensor(s)Memory
Switching
Processor
I/O
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Optoelectronics
Information
Processing
Multispectral Detector Arrays
Chip Scale Optical Networks
Compact Power
for Space
Terahertz Sources
& Detectors
Quantum Computing w/
Optical Methods
Integrated
Photonics, Optical
Components,
Optical Buffer,
Silicon Photonics
Reconfigurable Photonics and
Electronics (DCT)
Nanophotonics
(Plasmonics, Photonic
Crystals, Metamaterials) &
Nano-Probes & Novel
Sensing
Nanotechnology
Initiative
Nanofabrication, 3-D
Assembly, Modeling &
Simulation Tools
PM: Gernot S. Pomrenke LAB TASKS THROUGHOUT
2011 AFOSR SPRING REVIEWPORTFOLIO OVERVIEW – SUB-AREAS
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Scientific Challenges
-Light-matter interactions at the nanoscale between metals,
semiconductors, insulators & organics
-E&M fields & strong nonlinearities
-Scaling & cost-effective & flexible, “bottom-up” or “top-down”
nanomanufacturing
-Thermal management & 3D integration
-Efficiently convert optical radiation into localized energy, and
vice versa.
-Enhancing local photophysical processes
-Precise assembly & fabrication of hierarchical 3-D photonics
-Integrating plasmonics with nanostructured semiconductor
devices (enhance radiative recombination and generation
processes)
-Growth/fab and placement of nanowires and quantum dots
-Growth of III-Vs on Silicon
-Compact, high power THz sources & Rm Temp THz detectors
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Plasmonics – detector & imaging enhancement, energy harvesting,
interconnects, polarimeters
Terahertz imaging – non-ionizing, chemicals, explosives, NDE
Flexible electronics & photonics – non-conformal surfaces, engineered
matter, beyond-lattice match/mismatch, 3D electronics
SiGeSn system – new degrees of freedom
Low driving voltage and high-speed electro-optic EO modulators:
broadband communication, rf photonic links, millimeter wave imaging,
and phased-array radars
Frequency combs – optical GPS, optical metrology, optical atomic
clock, high precision spectroscopy
Transformational Opportunities
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Reconfigurable chip-scale photonic – All optical switching on a chip;
Multistage tunable wavelength converters and multiplexers; All optical
push-pull converters; Optical FPGA; Compact beam steering; Very
fine pointing, tracking, and stabilization control; Ultra-lightweight
reconfigurable antennas
Microwave/Millimeter Wave photonics, which merges radio-wave and
photonics technologies: high-speed wireless communications, non-
invasive & non-ionizing
radiation sensors,
spectroscopy and more
effective in poor weather
conditions.
Integrated photonics circuits – Photonic On-Chip Network, the
promise of silicon photonics, electronics and photonics on the same
chip (driver for innovation, economy, & avionics)
Transformational Opportunities
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Photonic Integrated Circuits Enable Future System
(Transformational Opportunities)
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Photonics at the Chip Level
Many functions require complex circuits structures that may benefit
from chip-scale fabrication techniques
-Exploit benefits of precise material growth techniques
-Exploit benefits of “Engineered” materials / metamaterials
-Achieve maximum performance, yield, and circuit complexity
-Combine multiple
-Provide a means to
exploit CMOS
-Leverage advantages of
lithographic design and
fabrication for
SCALABILTY in future
generations
functions on single chip
(Transformational Opportunities)
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Outline/Agenda
• Terahertz/mmW: source, detector, wavefront
engineering
• Nanophotonics: aperiodic structures,
nanolasers, sub-wavelength microcavities,
plasmonics
• Nanomembranes & flexible electronics
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Phase II STTR: Novel Terahertz Sources for Advanced Terahertz Power by InnoSys, Inc.
• Goal: to develop Novel Terahertz
Sources for Advanced Terahertz
Power.
• Demonstrated a novel terahertz
source design consisting of an
innovative sheet beam vacuum
electronic device.
• The innovative sheet beam
device is based on quasi-optical
power combining and offers
advantages of easy scaling with
frequency and power and
superior stability.
100 GHz sheet
beam TWT
prototype based
on quasi-optical
power combining
Higher frequency (i.e. 300+ GHz) will be the
next major step. The very small available
power of a MMIC is boosted by InnoSys
SSVDTM power amplifier to create advanced
Terahertz power.
Example:
> 2 mW driver power
30dB SSVD gain
and 3dB system loss
>1 W output
Sadwick and Hwu, InnoSys, Inc. Salt Lake City, Utah
sheet beam coupled cavity based TWT - unique method of quasi
optical power combining of vacuum electronic devices
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Rectifying THz Nanosensors, AEgis & Univ Buffalo, Fabrication of
Rectifying Nanosensors with Robust Electrical Nonlinearities
Photomechanical THz imaging technology, Agiltron & UMass
Lowell - Build and test uncooled, passive photomechanical THz imager
with a frequency range of 1–10 THz, and uncooled operation at rm tmp.
Metamaterials Based THz Focal Plane Arrays, DOLCE Technologies
& Boston Univ & Sandia - Metamaterial absorbers as a thin-film solution
compatible with microbolometer sensing technology
A Unique Focal Plane Array Detector for THz and mm Wave Imaging,
Intelligent Optical Systems Inc & RPI, Glow discharge detector on a
planar substrate
Surface plasmon enhanced tunneling diode detection of THz
radiation, ITN Energy Systems, Inc., & Colorado School of Mines -
Uncooled THz detectors for 1-10THz with a novel surface plasmon (SP)
resonant cavities with integrated metal-insulator-metal tunneling diodes
as detecting element.
AFOSR STTR: AF09-BT33 THz Focal Plane Arrays (Ph 1)
THz focal plane arrays for real-time (video-rate) THz imaging
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“Metasurface” collimator for THz QCLs: Design
Simulated electric-field distribution (|E|)
Design for o=100 m QCLs (artificial coloring used to identify deep and shallow grooves)
Original laser Laser with metasurface collimator
Wavefront engineering of terahertz quantum
cascade lasers using designer plasmonics
Federico Capasso,
Harvard University,
Cambridge, MA
Spoof SPPs: SPPs in the mid-IR
wavelength and beyond that mimic
SPPs at visible and near-infrared
wavelengths
Collimated device:
Far-field divergence angle: ~12o vertical,
~16o lateral
x6 increase in collected power
No change to threshold current and
maximum operating temperature
(Tmax=135K)
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Design and engineer photonic-plasmonic aperiodic
structures for broadband enhancement of light-
matter interactions
Understand aperiodic order in nanophotonics
Demonstrate enhanced emitters, solar cells, optical
sensors and nonlinear generation elements on a
chip
Fabricate and characterize new aperiodic systems
with high degree of rotational symmetry
Objectives
ApproachRigorous multiple scattering calculations in
aperiodic systems (GMT and T-matrix)
Fourier space engineering in complex media
E-beam fabrication of active photonic-plasmonic
media with varying degree of aperiodic order
Experimental characterization of scattering,
emission and nonlinear properties
Key FindingsDesigned and engineered broadband plasmon
scattering and enhancement (plasmonic nano-
clouds)
Demonstrated light emission enhancement in
aperiodic plasmon gratings
Introduced a novel approach for optical sensing
based on the colorimetric fingerprints of
aperiodic surfaces (spatial-spectral detection)
Discovered isotropic light scattering and vortex
modes in plasmonic spirals
Demonstrated the first pseudo-random laser
Prof. Luca Dal Negro, Boston University
Deterministic Aperiodic Structures for on-chip
nanophotonics & nanoplasmonics devices
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Light Emission Enhancement
• Broadband emission enhancement
• Controllable emission rates
• Enhanced light extraction
A. Gopinath et al., APL, 96, 071113 (2010)
• First demo of light emission enhancement in plasmonic quasi-periodic gratings
• X 4 enhancement with small variation in Er decay time – strongly reduced losses
Prof. Luca Dal Negro, Boston University
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Aperiodic fingerprint biosensing
0 5 10 15 200.30
0.35
0.40
0.45
0.50
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0.60
AC
F V
ariance
Thickness, d (nm)
-0.4 -0.2 0.0 0.2 0.4
0.0
0.1
0.2
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0.4
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Norm
alized A
CF
Normalized x
no silk
2nm
5nm
20nm
S. Lee, et. al. PNAS, 107, 12086 (2010)
S. Lee, et al., APL, submitted
• First demonstration of biosensing via correlation
analysis of structural color changes in aperiodic
nanostructured surfaces;
• Developed a novel concept in optical sensing based on
aperiodic structures: spatial-spectral detection
Experimentally measured
scattering fingerprints
of Gaussian prime
nanopatterned surfaces
Autocorrelation analysis of the scattered radiation from
engineered aperiodic surfaces conveys fingerprinting info on
their dielectric environments (index perturbations)
at the nanoscale
Fabricated bio-chip
Prof. Luca Dal Negro, Boston University
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Isotropic multiple light scattering
(a)
(c)
(b)
Measured far-field patterns Measured dark-field scattering
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Rotational symmetry in reciprocal space → isotropic multiple scattering of light
Experimentally measured far-field patterns • Isotropic “two-
dimensional” light scattering, polarization insensitive
Experimentally measured dark-field scattering • Planar
scattering loops and “optical turbulence” with plasmonic
vortex modes observed
Broad impact: thin-film solar cells (one high-impact paper
finalized)J. Trevino et al, submitted (2010)
L. Dal Negro et al, in preparationProf. Luca Dal Negro, Boston University
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Lasing in a pseudo-random medium
J. Yang et al, APL, accepted 2010
In collaboration with Hui Cao and Douglas Stone (Yale University)
• First demonstration of laser action
in deterministic aperiodic systems
Rudin
-Shapiro
Lasing modes trapped in air regions
• surface bio-sensing
• spectral fingerprinting and tagging
• robust, reproducible multi- lasersGaAs aperiodic nanopatterned membranes
Prof. Luca Dal Negro, Boston University
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featured as the cover of
the 2009 greeting card
of the Optical Society of
America,
as well as the cover of
Optics Express, 17, 23323-23331 (2009) Brown University PI: Jimmy Xu
Crossing the size threshold – smaller than its own wavelength
Optical resonators – smallest
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Plasmonic sub-wavelength microcavities- breaking new ground
Metallic nanoparticles at the field maxima of a whispering-gallery mode
Two students – Jeff Shainline and Stuart
Elston received the Forrest Prize and
Mildred Widgoff Prize, respectively, for
their work on these resonant cavities
Brown Univ, PI: Jimmy Xumetallic nanoparticles embedded in high-Q microcavities can enable
quality factors near 1000 and contribute to subwavelength confinement.
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Spiral shaped quantum cascade lasers have shown low threshold, single
mode behavior and reasonable output power but no directional emission.
Directional emission and universal far-field behavior from
whispering-gallery mode lasers with deformed resonators
Federico Capasso, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University
-New deformed microcavity
resonators, which can
increase the output power
and directionality of
microcavity lasers without
degradation of the Q.
- Demonstrated Limaçon-
shaped microcavity laser
with properties such as a
strong directional emission,
relative insensitivity to
deformations and low
threshold because of the
ability to maintain a high Q-
factor
Limaçon-shaped microcavity laser
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Surface plasmon polariton interactions for near-field enhanced quantum detectors PI: Dan H. Huang AFRL/RV, Walter Buchwald AFRL/RY (STAR TEAM)
Objective
Motivation
Progress To Date
•Part of the SSA Grand Challenge
•Weak-signal detection
•Concentrated-field enhancement by 10-100X
Utilize surface-plasmon-polaritons (SPP) to
transform light into enhanced near field to
increase detectivity of IR-FPAs
Investigate SPP-induced enhancement from
field concentration in grating grooves and
2D array of holes in collaboration with RPI
Technical Approach
[1] J. C.-C. Chang, Z.-P. Yang, D. H. Huang, D. A.
Cardimona and S.-Y. Lin: “Strong light concentration
at the sub-wavelength scale by a metallic hole-array
structure”, Opt. Lett. 34, 106 (2009).
[2] D. H. Huang, G. Gumbs and S.-Y. Lin: “Self-
consistent theory for near-field distribution
and spectrum with quantum wires and a conductive
grating in terahertz regime”, J. Appl. Phys. 105,
093715 (2009).
[3] L. D. Wellems, D. H. Huang, T. A. Leskova and A. A.
Maradudin: “Optical spectrum and field distribution at
double-groove metallic surface gratings”, J. Appl.
Phys. 106, 053705 (2009).
[4] C.-C. Chang, Y. D. Sharma, Y.-S. Kim, S. Krishna, D.
H. Huang and S.-Y. Lin: “Surface plasmon enhanced
infrared photo-detector based on InGaAs quantum
dots”, Submitted to Nature Photonics.
0
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a=2.480
a=2.728
a=2.976
a=3.224
a=3.472
a=3.720
50nm Au film
Norm
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ransm
itta
nce(%
)
a.)
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Caltech Plasmonic MURI 04 Team New Achievements from Fall 2007- 2010
• Nanoscale Plasmon Laser
• Omnidirectional Visible Frequency Negative Index
Materials
• Actively Tunable Infrared Metamaterials
• Axial Heterostructure Plasmonic Antennas
• Optomechanical Plasmonic Devices
• Plasmon Laser Designs
• Wavefront Engineering
• Mid-IR Hyperspectral Surface Plasmon Detectors
• High-Q surface plasmon whispering-gallery microcavity
• Negative Index Chiral Metamaterials
• Optical Negative Refraction in Bulk Metamaterials
• Low loss semiconductor plasmonic waveguides
• Plasmon-Induced Transparency in Metamaterials
• Plasmonic Alloys: Ag-Al, Ag-Au, Ag-Cu
• Design “Toolbox” for Long-Range SPP waveguides
Lead PI: Prof Harry Atwater, CalTech
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CMOS Foundry-made plasmonic waveguide modulator (plasMOStor)
Designed in collaboration with CEA-LETI, France
Fabricated on LETI CMOS line with 200 mm wafers
SOI-integrated waveguide modulator:
Fabricated by wafer bonding
Plasmonic mode perturbed by accumulated carriers in MOS structure
First wafers just completed & testing underway devices exhibit plasMOStor action in 1.2-1.6 m wavelength range
0.5µm
MOS Gate contact
MOS back contact
CEA-LETI
MOS back contact (Cu)
MOS Gate contact (Cu)
150nmCEA-LETI
Section b-b’ Section c-c’
Harry A. Atwater ([email protected])
Si waveguide
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Analytical modeling of plasmon-
enhanced luminescence
0 10 20 30 40 500.0
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0.2
Qu
an
tum
effic
ien
cy
Distance to sphere surface (nm)
Ag
emitter
• Quantum efficiency in
absence of sphere = 1%
• Emission wavelength =
dipole resonance wavelength
• Calc. method: exact
electrodynamical theory
based on Green’s function
Diameter = 60 nm
Diameter = 140 nm
Diameter = 10 nm
Solid: coupling to 80 modes
Dashed: coupling to dipole
mode only
Quenching at short distances is described by coupling to
dark higher-order plasmon modes (nonlocal effects not essential)
Intermediate size is best for quantum
efficiency
improvement (enhancement from 1% to 11%)
H. Mertens, A. Polman, J. Appl. Phys. 75, 105, 044302 (2009)
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Productivity (2 years)
• Publications: >35 (19 collaborative)
• Additional in preparation: 15
• Conference proceedings: 15
• Invited talks: 55
• Patent applications and disclosures: 3
• Companies started: 2
• PhDs graduated: 6
• Total students and postdocs: 22
• Of these on fellowship: 5
• Awards and recognition: 12
FY08 MURI - Crystalline Semiconductor
Nanomembranes: dimensions and features
Key Features: 5-500 nm thick,
currently >1cm2 lateral dimension; single
crystal, defect free, flexible, and ultra-
compliant; transferable, bondable, and
stackable; can be strain engineered
Lead PI: Prof Max Lagally, Univ Wisconsin
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E-Eye Camera
1 cm
CCD detectorDouble Gauss focusing lens
5 mm
1 mm
Image
10
12
50 -5 -5
0
5
Photodetector array on hemisphere
axis scale in mm
H.C. Ko et al, Nature 454, 748 (2008) (cover article)
Curvilinear Silicon Nanomembrane Electronics
Hemispherical Electronic Eyeball Camera
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Solid immersion imaging (NAIL microscopy) developed as part of the FY03 MURI
F49620-03-1-0379, “New Instrumentation For Nanoscale Subsurface Spectroscopy And
Imaging” - awarded two new, large IARPA grants for development of industry leading
tools in Circuit Analysis Technologies (CAT)– PIs Novotny, Bennet, Unlu.
AFRL/RY Direct hire of Univ Arizona graduate and Univ of Wisconsin SMART
Fellowship student, both from AFOSR/RSE sponsored research programs.
Additional Funding through NSA to grant FA9550-08-1-0101 with YIP Prof. Hochberg
at the Univ of Washington to explore "Low-Voltage Electrooptic Modulators for Cryogenic
Applications“.
Additional Funding by WPAFB AFRL/RX to FY04 Plasmonics MURI program
with Prof. Harry Atwater focused on Plasmonics for Tunable Infrared
Metamaterials and Mission Power Generation.
Research from fast-light single investigator program with Prof Selim Sharihar
at Northwestern Univ to SBIR program at Eglin AFB (Don Snyder, AFRL/RW) -
title “A FAST-LIGHT ENHANCED ACCELEROMETER”
Traycer Diagnostic Inc, AFOSR Phase 2 STTR terahertz detector
program – wins $3M state of Ohio funds + $1M AFRL
Recent Transitions
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AF08-BT08 Silicon-Based Nanomembrane Components Phase 1 & 2
AF08-BT18 Ultradense Plasmonic Integrated Devices and Circuits Phase 1
AF08-BT26 Frequency Agile Terahertz Detectors Phase 1 & 2
AF08-BT28 Reconfigurable Materials for Photonics Phase 1 & 2
AF08-BT30 Instrumentation for Nanoscale Spectroscopy Phase 1 & 2
AF09-BT25 Ultrafast Hybrid Active Materials & Devices for Compact RF Photonics Phase 1 & 2
AF09-BT33 Terahertz Focal Plane Arrays Phase 1 & 2
AF09-BT35 Nanotechnology and Molecular Interconnects Phase 1 & 2
AF09-BT39 Plasmonics for Energy Generation Phase 1 & 2
AF10-BT14 Nanomembrane Photonic, Electronic Components P1
AF10-BT34 Silicon Photonic System Integration P1
AF10-BT39 Compact Low Cost High Resolution Spectrometer P1
OSD10 T005 - Roll to Roll Nanoimprint P1
OSD10 T006 - Nano-patterning tools for photonics P1
Fabrication, Integration, Plasmonics, Terahertz
STTRs - Major Part of Portfolio
Recent Transitions (cont)
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Harish Subbaraman (Principal Investigator)Omega Optics Inc., Austin, TX teamed withUniversity of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX
Technology novelty and Uniqueness:
Integration of Optical and Electronic
components on a single flexible substrate.
Slow-light PCW provides a very large
time delay within a very short length of the
waveguide.
~1ns within 4cm of PCW
Flexible circuits provide unique device
advantages:
High resistance to impact
Conformal circuitry
Low weight
Low cost fabrication process
Silicon Nanomembrane-Based on 3-D Photonic Crystals
For Optical True Time Delay Lines having Integratability
with Printable FETs and Antenna Elements
Ex: Fully Printed 1x4
Phased Array Antenna
System on flexible
substrate
Recent Transitions (cont)
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Terahertz Sources & Detectors - limited funding from JIEDDO, DHS, DTRA, NSF; AFOSR
(2305DX) individual investigator & signif STTR efforts (compact sources & detectors, optical
approaches) [AGED meetings, professional mtg support & attendance]
Quantum Computing w/ Optical Methods – funding by NSA, NSF, DOE (NNSA, OS),
NIST, IARPA, ARO, ONR, DARPA; AFOSR(2305DX) efforts focused on optical/photonic
approaches to QC [regular meetings of the NSTC Subpanel on QIS, OSTP lead]
Reconfigurable Photonics and Electronics (DCT) – limited, dispersed funding; AFOSR
most significant and focused program - Investigating promising novel electronic
materials & nano-structures having potential for real-time, dynamically-large electrical &
optical & magnetic property tuning [annual meetings, AFRL/RV & RY major role]
Nanophotonics (Plasmonics, Photonic Crystals, Metamaterials), Nano-Probes & Novel
Sensing – funding by NSF, DARPA, & limited by ARO (DARPA Agent). AFOSR had first
national level program focused on nano-photonics, have been leading in funding chip
scale plasmonics, photonic crystals, nano-antennas, nano-emitters & modulators.
[Agency Reviews, NNI – ex. Aug 2010 wkshp]
Integrated Photonics, Optical Components, Optical Buffer, Silicon Photonics –
significant funding by DARPA, NSF. AFOSR has lead in silicon photonics, VCSELs, Q-
Dot emitters, slow-light, waveguides, optical phased-arrays, developing III-V
compound semiconductors. [Agency Reviews, NNI]
Other Organizations That Fund Related Work
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Robert Bedford, AFRL/RYD, Opto-Electronics for RF and EO: RF-Photonic
Links; VECSELs; compact single mode source for UAV LADAR.
Ken Vaccaro, AFRL/RYH, Optical Components Research: Single Photon
Detectors for NIR and MWIR - Long-range imaging laser radar, free space
optical links, and quantum cryptography.
Richard Soref & Walter Buchwald, AFRL/RYH, Nanostructured & Photonic-
Crystal Materials & Devices: microphotonic, nanophotonic and photonic-
crystal semiconductor materials & device designs for sensors.
Jed Khoury, AFRL/RYH, THz Source Development / Optical Signal Processing:
THz source development; Photorefractives (PR); Image Restoration.
Rob Nelson AFRL/RX (LRIR w/C. Lee); Composite Silicon-Organic Structures
for Chip Scale Optical Networks: organic materials with silicon based
nanophotonic active & passive elements.
AFRL Lab TasksRY, RV, RI, RX LRIRs - Major Part of Portfolio
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Vladimir Vasilyev AFRL/RYHA, Physically Reconfigurable Sensors: dynamic
material formed from an ensemble of coordinated of sub-cubic millimeter
robots (matter that can dynamically change its properties).
David Cardimona AFRL/RV; Weak-Signal Detection for Space Situational
Awareness & Space Surveillance Using Quantum Dots in Photonic Crystal
Cavities: EIT & PC for weak signal detection.
Joe Osman, AFRL/RITC, Electro-optical and optical components for
processor to processor interconnects.
James Lyke, AFRL/VSSE, Cellularity Motifs for Reconfigurable Systems:
reconfigurable discovery challenge thrust (DCT).
Dan H. Huang & Walter R. Buchwald AFRL/RV/RY, Surface Plasmon Polariton
(SPP) Interactions for Near-Field Enhanced Quantum Detectors and Tunable
THz Detection: utilize SPP to transform light into enhanced near field to
increase detectivity of IR-FPAs.
AFRL Lab Tasks cont.
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- Quantum Computing w/ Optical Methods QIS)
- Optical Memory/Storage & Image Processing
- Terahertz Sources & Detectors
- Nanophotonics
---- Plasmonics & Nonlinear Nanophotonics
---- Chip-scale, computation
- Nano-Probes
-Integrated Photonics, Silicon Photonics,
Reconfigurable Photonics (oxides)
- Nanofabrication (MURI & OSD STTR)
Interactions - Program Trends
AFRL – RY, RI, RX, RV, RW, 475th
AFRL – HPC Resources
EOARD – Gavrielides
AOARD – Erstfeld, Jessen, Seo,
Goretta
SOARD - Fillerup
AFOSR PMs
RSE: Reinhardt, Hottle, Weinstock,
Curcic, Nachman, Schlossberg
RSL: Bonneau, DeLong
RSA: C. Lee, L. Lee, Berman
RSPE: Lawal, Wu, Rifkin, E. Lee
Establish a shared,
rapid, stable shuttle
process for building
high-complexity
silicon electronic-
photonic systems on
chip, in a DOD-
Trusted fabrication
environment,
following the MOSIS
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Conclusion:People Highlights - Awards
Harold Brown Basic Research
Award - Candace Lynch;
presentation by SECAF Michael
Donley (Schlossberg/Pomrenke)
Joint STAR TEAM Award – RY/RV –
Buchwald/Huang - Quantum
Detectors &Tunable THZ Detection
AF Modeling & Simulation
Award, RYD Team: Kovanis,
Grupen, Usechak, Bedford, &
Capt Terry: modeling complex
behavior of novel
semiconductor lasers
(Nachman / Pomrenke)
MacArthur
Fellowship
recipient: John
Rogers & Michal
Lipson
Julius Springer Prize for
Applied Physics 2010,
Federico Capasso
2010 Sackler
Prize in
Physics:Stefan
Meier & Mark
Brongersma