03. Simrit - Broșura Merkel PRW 1 Double Wiper

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    Product InformationMerkel Hydraulics

    Merkel PRW 1 Double Wiperwith Integrated Pressure Relieve

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    Make the most of Simrits service

    package and give yourself a

    real competitive edge:

    Constant innovations

    Uniquely wide range of

    products

    Strong product brands

    Unique materials expertise

    A wide range of value

    added services

    Vibration Control

    Special Sealing Products: Bellows, Diaphragms,Elastomer Composite Parts and Precision Mouldings

    Lederer Liquid Silicone Products

    ISC O-Ring

    Integral Accumulator

    Merkel Hydraulics / Pneumatics

    Simmerring

    Simrit, Your Global Technology Specialistfor Seals and Vibration Control

    This way we secure competitive

    advantages for you based on

    experience all around the world:

    Simrit has a presence through-

    out Europe, America and Asia,

    either directly or through its

    affiliated companies NOK

    (Japan) or Freudenberg-NOK

    (USA). The transfer of know-

    ledge between these markets isincorporated directly into the

    Simrit service package.

    With our many Simrit Service

    Centres and Simrit distribution

    Partners, we serve and supply

    more than 100,000 customers

    worldwide. Our Simrit Partners

    ensure rapid availability from

    stock. This means spare parts

    quickly arrive when and where

    they are needed. There is aSimrit Partner near you as well.

    Simrit, Your GlobalTechnology Specialistfor Seals and VibrationControl offers you acomplete service pack-age. A unique rangeof products and servicesguarantees you numer-ous advantages over the

    competition.

    Simrit acts as a partner to

    general industry. Its position as

    a market leader is achieved

    through continuous research,

    development and manufacture.

    We have the worlds widest ran-

    ge of seals and vibration con-

    trol products, and can offer you

    solutions based on the demands

    of state-of-the-art-technology,solutions which set standards.

    Simrit offers a complete package of

    products and services, including leading

    brands such as Simmerring, Merkel,

    Integral Accumulator, Meillor and

    ISC O-Ring.

    2

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    reliability of the sealing system

    while simultaneously reducing

    the total costs of the cylinder.

    The use of the Merkel PRW 1

    double wiper can bring about

    a marked improvement in func-

    tional reliability and tightness

    compared with a solution in-

    volving the very popular

    single-action wipers.

    The Merkel PRW 1 double

    wiper is used by well-known

    manufacturers and has already

    proved its worth in a whole

    range of different applications.

    Pressure-relieve double wipers make hydraulic cylinderseven more reliable and economical

    pressure build-up between the

    seal and wiper. There is no

    longer any need at all for the

    pressure relieving bore pre-

    viously required an economi-

    cal simplification for the manu-

    facture of hydraulic cylinders.

    The new Merkel PRW 1 double

    wiper offers greater functional

    The newly developed Merkel

    PRW 1 double wiper is a key

    component of modern Merkel

    rod seal systems in hydraulic

    cylinders. This innovative step

    forward with the PRW (Pressure

    Relieve Wiper) involves the

    patented pressure relieve

    function incorporated in the

    wiper. This reliably prevents

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    Merkel PRW 1 double wiperwith integrated pressure relieve

    Fig. 2: The patented valve function consists of three quasi-static

    sealing lips, which open at approx. 3 bar, relieve the built-up

    pressure in the intermediate chamber and then close again

    immediately afterwards.

    Today's requirementson hydraulic seals arereliability and a highlevel of tightness with asimultaneous reductionin costs. Leak-freeoperation over the entireoperating service life iscrucial, particularly in

    the case of rod sealsystems. Modern rodseal systems are madeup of components thathave been speciallycoordinated to eachother.

    Cost reduction thanks toMerkel PRW 1 doublewiperThe new Merkel PRW 1 double

    wiper (Pressure Relieve Wiper)with an optimised sealing and

    wiping effect features an inte-

    grated pressure relieve func-

    tion. It prevents a critical pres-

    sure build-up (> 1 MPa) in the

    space between the wiper and

    the rod seal. The pressure

    relieve function has been incor-

    porated in the outer diameter.

    This means there is no need for

    a relieving bore between thedouble wiper and rod seal

    (Pat. No: German Patent 100

    10524). The dynamic sealing

    lip of the Merkel PRW 1

    double wiper reduces the

    residual oil film of the rod seal,

    avoiding undesirable wiper

    leakage. The Merkel PRW 1

    double wiper has been deve-

    loped for housings based on

    DIN/ISO 6195 type A (detai-

    led information in article list onpage 7).

    Fig.1: Modern rod seal system with pressure relieve Merkel PRW 1

    double wiper, Merkel U-ring LF 300 and guide ring Merkel

    Guivex SBK

    Segmented front face provides

    for pressure relieve

    Static sealing lip (1)

    prevents ingress of dirt

    and water

    Wiper lip with radius wipes

    off dirt efficiently while leaving

    a residual oil film on rod

    Static sealing edge (2)

    additional protection from

    ingress of dirt and water

    Segmented static

    sealing lip (3)

    designed for channelling

    of liquid provides for

    pressure relieve

    Dynamic sealing lip

    with knife-cut sealing edge

    excellent tightness

    low wear

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    Drive

    Oil supply Intermediate flange Dustatmosphere

    Wiper underexamination

    To particlesensor

    Cylinder chamber

    Piston rod:Piston rod :Speed:Hydraulic fluid:Pressure in cylinder:Test dust:Dust supply:

    Rigid shaft Ra0.2 m50 mm0.45 m/sHLP 3250 barISO MTD of PTI5 g/h

    Functional reliabilityThe attainment of the seal wear

    limit and malfunctions of the

    rod seal are indicated via the

    wiper pressure relieve. The

    system also remains functional

    in this state. The Merkel PRW 1

    double wiper is not pressed

    out. Resulting damage to the

    hydraulic system is avoided.

    Ingress of dirtThe ingress of dirt via the

    housing is reliably prevented

    by the static sealing lip on the

    front face and the static sealing

    edge of the Merkel PRW 1

    double wiper. The optimised

    wiper lip ensures that soiling is

    always removed while leaving

    the lubricating film on the rod

    (mean particle ingress accor-ding to ISO 4406: 1987

    13/5). This means that the

    Merkel PRW 1 double wiper

    far exceeds the requirements

    on the degree of purity as

    specified by ISO 4406 for

    high-performance servo systems

    and high pressure systems

    (Fig.3) and (Fig.4).

    Contaminated oil

    Light source Photocell

    Measuring cell

    Q = constant25 ml/min

    Metering flumeMeter

    P

    article>x

    /m

    l

    Particle size

    Measured resultsfor a specifiedtime interval

    Type of hydraulic system Degree of purity

    ISO 4406: 1987

    Sensitive control systems,11 / 8laboratory, aerospace industry

    High-performance servo systems,14 / 11high pressure systems

    High-quality and reliable systems,16 / 13gen. mechanical engineering

    Medium pressure range, general18 / 14mechanical engineering and vehicles

    Low pressure range, general heavy19 / 15plant engineering, vehicles

    Fig.4: Functional principle of an automatic particle sensor

    Fig. 5: Recommendations for degrees of purity

    (source: Mahle Filterfibel)

    Fig.3: Basic diagram for dirt ingress test rig

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    Technical properties and behaviour

    Merkel PRW 1 double wiper

    made of low-temperaturepolyurethane (92 AU 21100)

    for use under extremely cold

    conditions on demand

    Tolerance

    recommendation

    Nominal d D D1

    16 100 H 10 H 10

    Possible applications with various hydraulic media

    Surface quality R max Ra

    Running surface * *

    Bottom of groove < 6,3 m < 1,6 m

    Side of groove < 15,0 m < 3,0 m

    Medium/Temperature Material 94 AU 925

    Hydraulic oils, HL, HLP 30 C to + 110 C

    HFA/HFB liquids + 5 C to + 50 C

    HFC liquids 30 C to + 40 C

    HFD liquids

    Water + 5 C to + 40 C

    HETG (rape seed oil) 30 C to + 60 C

    HEES (synthetic ester) 30 C to + 60 C

    HEPG (glycol) 30 C to + 40 C

    Mineral greases 30 C to + 110 C

    * The surface roughness of

    the running surface should

    be related to the sealing

    component used!

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    Merkel PRW 1 double wiperHousing based on DIN/ISO 6195 type A

    Article list

    d D D2 L1 L2 R(1) R(2) H3 Profile Article No.

    22 30 28 4 6 0.3 0.2 7 4 49012374

    25 33 31 4 6 0.3 0.2 7 4 49012375

    28 36 34 4 6 0.3 0.2 7 4 528538

    30 38 36 4 6 0.3 0.2 7 4 530000

    32 40 38 4 6 0.3 0.2 7 4 531403

    35 43 41 4 6 0.3 0.2 7 4 531022

    36 44 42 4 6 0.3 0.2 7 4 531411

    37 45 43 4 6 0.3 0.2 7 4 49012106

    38 46 44 4 6 0.3 0.2 7 4 49005191

    40 48 46 4 6 0.3 0.2 7 4 531116

    45 53 51 4 6 0.3 0.2 7 4 531412

    48 58 56 4 6 0.3 0.2 9 5 52667950 58 56 4 6 0.3 0.2 7 4 528607

    55 63 61 4 6 0.3 0.2 7 4 528815

    70 80 77 6.3 8.3 0.3 0.2 9 5 49022349

    77 87 84 6.3 8.3 0.3 0.2 9 5 49005392

    80 90 87 6.3 8.3 0.3 0.2 9 5 49005193

    85 95 92 6.3 8.3 0.3 0.2 9 5 49005391

    92 102 99 6.3 8.3 0.3 0.2 9 5 49005192

    Surface correspondsto bottom of groove

    rounded and burr-free

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    Product InformationMerkel Hydraulics

    20GB0122.0

    0205Br.ABT

    Simrit, Your Global Technology Specialistfor Seals and Vibration Control

    Excellent tightness

    Improved functional reliability

    Overall reduction in costs

    e. g.

    Your Benefits

    Simrit Services Your Benefits

    Merkel PRW 1 Double Wiper with Integrated Pressure Relieve

    Unique materials expertise

    Vibration ControlSpecial Sealing Products: Bellows, Diaphragms,Elastomer Composite Parts and Precision Mouldings

    Lederer Liquid Silicone Products

    ISC O-Ring

    Integral Accumulator

    Merkel Hydraulics / Pneumatics

    Simmerring

    Headquarters EuropeFreudenberg Simrit KG

    69465 Weinheim, Germany Phone: +49 (0) 1805- 74 6748Fax: +49 (0) 1803 -746748e-mail: [email protected]

    Specialised technological expertise

    All from one source

    Technological edgeConstant innovations

    Uniquely wide range of products

    Strong product brands

    Longer unit service life

    Competitive advantages, efficiency and lower costsA wide range of value added services