李漪 - offcn.comm.sd.offcn.com/dl/2019/0502/20190502052152124.docx · Web view说课 英语学科...

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Transcript of 李漪 - offcn.comm.sd.offcn.com/dl/2019/0502/20190502052152124.docx · Web view说课 英语学科...

李漪

中公教育 教师考试研究院

说课 英语学科

教师寄语

亲爱的广大考生们,首先恭喜大家顺利通过笔试,来到面试阶段。在即将到来的紧张、激烈的备考攻坚战中,中公教育将以领先业界的专业水平和精确细致的考前指导陪伴你渡过最为艰难、最为重要的冲刺阶段,与中公教育的资深名师团队一起携手,帮助你夯实基础,突破瓶颈,攻克考试的难关!

所谓知己知彼,才能百战百胜。只有熟知考场考情、学会运用面试技巧、规划好备考时间,才能在即将到来的考试中脱颖而出。面试不同于笔试,许多考生虽然笔试成绩名列前茅,但是在面试环节却频频失误,原因归结于考生不会将已掌握的理论知识运用到实际教学中,不会把遇到的问题结合《新课程标准》的基本理念进行横向扩展和垂直深化,也不会将知识与实践统一起来。在日趋激烈的考试竞争中,稍有不慎,便会与心仪的岗位失之交臂。

工欲善其事,必先利其器。提纲挈领固然能了解考试的框架与概貌,但要想真正事半功倍,你需要一把“利剑”来实现自己的理想。中公教育·教师考试研究院结合考试公告、以及历年考题的考查特点,再加上精选的高频考点,全面结合考场法则、学科特点、教材内容来强化面试技巧,将知识融会贯通各个击破,扫清障碍,帮助考生循序渐进地建立起面试知识体系。另外,经验丰富的研究院老师还结合自身多年培训经历并整合历年考生备考经验,设计了一套合理有效的备考规划,以帮助大家在学习、工作、生活的同时兼顾此次考试,最终得到满意的成果!

愿各位考生朋友能够在即将到来的考试中打好有准备之战。预祝大家在有限的时间内选择最恰当最有效的方法备考,早日走上心目中的三尺讲台!

第一部分 面试考情概述

一、面试组织实施

2018年山东省教师招聘考试面试根据招聘岗位的需求和特点,采取结构化面试、说课(或试讲)、答辩及专业测试等方式进行,主要考核岗位所需的基本能力和专业水平。面试工作在市、区事业单位公开招聘主管机关的监督指导下,由事业单位或其主管部门严格按照备案的面试方案组织实施,具体面试要求详见市及各区县教师面试公告。

二、面试考官组成

面试考官一般由7人组成,部分地区聘请外地考官。考官一般包括学科专业教师,优秀教师,教研室主任、教育主管部分的领导或工作人员,学校领导或者教务工作人员等。

三、2017年面试考情分析

报考单位

面试时间

面试内容

面试形式

面试流程

历下区(在编)

6月24日

试讲或试讲+技能

详见面试通知单

历下区(非在编)

7月23日

试讲

备课20-30分钟,试讲8-10分钟

历城区

7月8日

试讲

备课30分钟,试讲10分钟

历城区

二次招聘(非在编)

8月20日

试讲

备课30分钟,试讲10分钟

历城区

三次招聘(非在编)

8月28日

试讲

备课30分钟,试讲5分钟

槐荫区

7月19日

模拟试讲+答辩

备课30分钟,试讲8-10分钟

济阳(在编)

8月3日

试讲

备课30分钟,试讲15分钟

济阳(非在编)

8月16日

试讲

备课30分钟,试讲15分钟

济南市属

6月17日—18日

试讲或试讲+技能

A类岗位采用试讲、模拟上课等方式进行B类岗位采取专业知识试讲和专业技能操作的方式;

备课40分钟,试讲15-20分钟不等(根据具体科目设定)

南部山区

8月23日

试讲

备课30分钟,试讲10分钟

平阴县

8月5日

试讲

备课40分钟,试讲10分钟

天桥区

7月31日-1日

试讲+答辩

试讲及答辩15分钟

商河区

8月7日

试讲或试讲+技能

或试讲+说课

试讲:备课30分钟,试讲10分钟

试讲+技能:备课30分钟,试讲+技能15分钟

试讲+说课:(以现场主考官确定的试讲时间为准)

长清区

7月23日

试讲或试讲+说课

试讲:备课45分钟,试讲10分钟

试讲+说课:(以现场主考官确定的试讲时间为准)

章丘(在编)

8月20号(语数外)

8月22号(音体美)

说课

详见面试通知书

第二部分 说课介绍

说课是另外一种教师招聘面试中常见的面试形式,主要考查教师职位所需的基本能力、专业水平及考生的综合素质,包括教学设计、教学能力、教学基本素养、教学思想和专业技能等方面。区别于试讲,说课有特殊的考查特点和方式。

【说课简介】

说课是以教育教学理论为指导,在备课的基础上,面对同行、领导或教学研究人员,主要用口头语言和有关的辅助手段阐述教学设计,并与听者一起进行预测或反思,共同研讨进一步改进和优化教学设计的教学研究过程。

【说课基本流程】

1.面试报到抽签

考生一般需要提前20分钟到达指定地点报到,考场工作人员要核对考生身份证件和面试通知书、准考证等相关证件。之后,由工作人员组织面试考生采取抽签的方式决定面试顺序。

2.候考

考生抽签完毕后进入候考区准备考试,考试未结束不许随便离开,由考场工作人员监督。面试人员在面试前,要在工作人员的引导下,到指定地点做说课考核前的准备,考生在候考区应调节心情,整理着装,放松心情,听从考场工作人员的安排,不得高声喧哗。有的地区会要求考生在候考区上交所携带的手机等通讯设备。

3.备课

在说课考核之前,往往会有一个备课的环节,考生在此环节撰写教案,并为接下来的说课做准备。

4.说课

按照顺序,轮到某考生入场时,引导员将宣布:“请××号考生入场”。考生随同引导员到达考场门口,一般考场门是敞开的,考生可以直接进入,不必敲门,如门是关着的,考生需要敲门并获得考官允许后方可以进入。考官一般都是由学科骨干、学科带头人、教学一线教师,教育局、人事局或纪委监察等部门组成,保证面试的科学性和公平公正性。

说课有严格的时间限制,时间一到计时员就会要求考生停止。建议考生进入面试室之前先深呼吸,平复心情,调整状态。说课时要把握好时间,抓住重点,在有限的时间内将最优秀的一面展现给考官。

5.计算成绩

考官将评分表交给计分员,核算分数。核算完毕,交给监督员审核。审核完毕后,由工作人员记录在案。一般的计分方式是去掉一个最高分,去掉一个最低分,其余取平均。

6.公布成绩

公布成绩有两种情况:一是指出面试结束后,工作人员核算完分数,当场宣布面试成绩。二是面试结束后考生回家等待,网站将公布面试成绩、总成绩、排名以及入围和体检名单。

【试讲说课的区别】

1.目的不同

试讲的目的是将书本知识转化为学生知识,进而培养能力,进行思想教育,即让学生学会学习;说课的目的则是向教育同行介绍一节课的教学设想,教师用简洁、清晰的语言把备课中的隐性思维过程及其理论依据述说出来,使这些隐性的东西外显出来。

2.内容不同

试讲的主要内容在于教哪些知识、怎样教;说课则不仅要讲清上述的主要内容,还要讲清为什么这样做。

3.流程不同

试讲的一般流程:导入、新课教学、巩固提高、小结和作业,当然各个学科还具有各自的学科特色;说课的基本流程包括:说教材、说学情、说目标、说重点难点、说教法学法、说教学用具、说教学过程、说板书。某些情况下可能要在前面加说设计意图,后面加说教学反思。

4.语态不同

试讲是面对考官模拟有生上课,说课则是把考官当作是同行和朋友在做教学探讨,所以试讲的语态比说课的语态要更亲切,更有实际课堂教学的临场感。简而言之,试讲的语态是对学生的语态,说课的语态是对同事的语态。

5.方法不同

试讲一般需要模拟教师与学生的双边活动,在教师的指导下,通过读、讲、议、练等形式完成;说课则是以教师自己的解说为主,不需要互动,但是语言要流畅,内容要充实。

【说课评分标准】

科目:

考场号:

抽签序号:

项 目

内 容

得分

说教材

(10分)

1.简要、准确说明本节教学内容的结构特点、地位和作用,创造性地处理和利用教材

2.教学目标表述明确、具体、完整,有合理依据

3.教学内容突出重点,把握难点,合乎内容要求

说教学方 法

(20分)

1.学情分析准确、恰当,采取的措施合理到位

2.教学方法选择有明确的理论依据

3.学法确定符合具体学情,重视学法指导,且有具体依据

4.教学方法切实可行,能调动学生自主学习与发展

5.教学手段的运用要科学、合理

说课堂

教 学

程 序

(50分)

1.教学过程中教学步骤清晰、自然、逻辑性强

2.课堂教学结构合理,符合课程要求和学生实际,可操作性强

3.适时启发引导、重视学生参与

4.教学环节(如提问、设疑、演示、阅读等环节)有明确有效的设计意图

5.课堂反馈针对性强,有利于知识的掌握、能力的提升

教 学

基本功

(20分)

1.普通话标准、流利、语言规范、简洁、逻辑性强,生动、具有感召力

2.着装得体,举止大方,教态自然

3.板书字迹工整、内容有序、布局合理

4.遵守时间(每超时1分钟扣1分)

总分

考 官

说 明

1.本表为面试考官为考生评定面试成绩的依据,请各位考官认真学习,严格按评分项目客观评分。

2.请在考生面试过程全部完成后填写本表,提交记录。请勿在考生面试过程中记录。

3.考试结束后,请将本表如数上交主考官,由主考官清点数量,记录签发后,统一交由记分员,统计,封存。严禁将本表带出考场!

考 官

签 字

记分员签字

监督员签字

【说课基本要素】

说课的基本流程包括:说教材、说学情、说目标、说重点难点、说教法学法、说教学用具、说教学过程、说板书。某些情况下可能要在前面加说设计意图,后面加说教学反思。

1.说教材

过渡语示例:教材分析是上好一堂课的前提条件,在正式内容开始之前,我要先谈一谈对教材的理解……

教材是进行教学的评判凭据,是学生获取知识的重要来源。因此,教师要具备吃透教材、简析教材内容、教学目的、教学重难点的能力。在这一部分,考生可从以下方面进行论述:

(1)篇目、章节、教材的主要内容和知识点概述。(必选)

(2)本课内容在教材中的地位、作用和前后的联系;这部分内容是学生学习了哪部分知识的基础上学习的?是对哪些知识的运用,又是后面学习哪些知识的基础?(可选)

(3)对学生知识能力方面的培养有什么作用?教师拟采用的教学方法?(可选)

2.说学情

过渡语示例:合理把握学情是上好一堂课的基础,本次课所面对学生群体具有以下特点……

说学情是对教师掌握学生基本情况的考核。在这一部分,考生应依据学段、围绕学生的具体特点进行阐述。可从以下角度展开:

(1)学生现已掌握的知识经验和社会体验;

(2)学生的兴趣爱好和思维特点;

(3)学生未知的知识体系;

(4)学生能知的知识框架等。

注意:融入有利因素和不利因素;可以试着和本地区的考情相结合;结合教师拟采用的教学方法

3.说教学目标

过渡语示例:根据新课程标准、教材特点、学生实际,我确定了如下教学目标……

依据对教材与学情的理解和陈述,可主要从知识与能力目标、过程与方法目标、情感态度与价值观目标三方面进行阐述。

【技巧】行为主体(+情景或条件)+行为动词+表现水平或者标准

4.说教学重难点

过渡语示例:基于以上对教材、学情的分析和教学目标的设立,我确定本课的重点和难点是……

【写法一】重点难点+为什么这样设置重点难点

【写法二】重点难点+如何突破

【写法三】简略版,只写重点难点

5.说教法

过渡语示例:科学合理的教学方法能使教学效果事半功倍,达到教与学的和谐完美统一。基于此,我准备采用的教法是……

【常用的教法举例】

(1)讲授法

讲授法是教师通过口头语言向学生传授知识的方法。讲授法包括讲述法、讲解法、讲读法和讲演法。教师运用各种教学方法进行教学时,大多都伴之以讲授法。

(2)实验法

实验法是学生在教师的指导下,使用一定的设备和材料,通过控制条件的操作过程,引起实验对象的某些变化,从观察这些现象的变化中获取新知识或验证知识的教学方法。在物理、化学、生物、地理和自然常识等学科的教学中,实验是一种重要的方法。

(3)启发法

启发教学可以由一问一答、一讲一练的形式来体现,也可以通过教师的生动讲述使学生产生联想,留下深刻印象而实现。所以说,启发性是一种对各种教学方法和教学活动都具有指导意义的教学思想,启发式教学法就是贯彻启发性教学思想的教学法。

(4)情景教学法

情景是教师创设或模拟的生活场景,应具有真实、生动、实用的特点,便于学生将所学语言材料进行综合、创造性地表达交流。这种练习方法,有接近生活的交际功能,而且能变单调、机械的操练为活泼、生动的交际性练习。

6.说学法

过渡语示例:根据教学内容目标和教学特点以及有关的教学规律,即学生由感性认识到理性认识的认知规律,由宏观掌握到微观掌握的规律,教师主导作用与学生主体作用相统一规律,主要采取了……教学方法。

【写法一】分开略长版

【写法二】合并缩减版

7.说教学过程

说课堂教学程序应说得详细些,因为课堂教学程序的设计和安排既是说课的出发点,又是落脚点,是贯穿整个说课过程的一条主线。但说课毕竟不同于授课,因此说课堂教学程序时无需将教案全搬出来,而要做到一个“精”字。

(1)提纲挈领说框架:介绍整个教学过程。

(2)精雕细琢说细节:具体说明教学活动的设计依据和意图。

【说教学过程的基本句式1】

首先(接下来)是XXXX的环节,在这一环节中,我打算采用XXXX的方法。

……具……体……做……法……

之所以这样设计,是因为:……

【说教学过程的基本句式2】

为了(由于、因为)……

我打算采用XXXX的方法来进行(某一个环节XXXX)

……具……体……做……法……

8.说板书设计

过渡语示例:板书设计要求能简洁明了地展现课文灵魂。因此,我设计了如下板书……

“说板书”应主要包括板书的内容、特点及板书的作用。

第三部分 考题再现

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?

(Section B)

2a-2e

1、教材图片

2、说课设计(详案)

Good morning/afternoon, my dear judges. I'm number 4. It's my great honor to have this opportunity to be here to talk about my teaching ideas. Today my topic is “What were you doing when the rain storm came?” .My presentation consists of the following aspects.

I Analysis of teaching materials

The unit is from PEP English book, the second semester of grade 8. The topic of this unit is about the thing happened in the past. In this unit students are supposed to learn the past continuous tense and talk about past events by using it. Past memories are very important to their growth and they will arouse students’ interests in learning English. Today’s passage is about two important events in American history-the killing of Martin Luther and the explosion of the World Trade Center and the activities of American people during that event. Though the time of these two events are quite far away from now, still students will be irritated against the unfair and terrorism.

II Analysis of students

Students of this stage have mastered a lot of words and phrases and can express themselves very fluently and naturally while they are shy to answer questions in class. Thus, I will encourage them more and pay attention to their emotion change. What’s more, their recognition standard has witnessed a fast growth and they are more eager to have a talk about the international affairs, thus I will provide them something interesting and thought-provoking stuff to stimulate their desires to communicate.

III Analysis of teaching aims

According to the English curriculum standard, teaching material and students, I set the following teaching aims:

(1) Knowledge aims:

Students can recognize and understand some words such as passage, pupil, completely, shocked, silence, recently, terrorist, tower, truth and important sentences: (1) People often remember what they were doing when they heard the news of important events. (2) My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence. (3) More recently, most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists.

(2) Ability aims:

Students can acquire the main idea through observing the title and illustration.

Students can get the key information through skimming.

Students can talk about what people were doing when some big events came by using the past progressive tense.

(3) Emotional aims:

Students will have a brief understanding of Civil Rights Movements and the terrorist attack of September 11, 2001.

IV Analysis of teaching key points and difficult points

(1) The key points:

Students can recognize and understand some words such as passage, pupil, completely, shocked, silence, recently, terrorist, tower, truth and important sentences: (1) People often remember what they were doing when they heard the news of important events. (2) My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence. (3) More recently, most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists.

Students can acquire the main idea through observing the title and illustration.

Students can get the key information through skimming.

(2) The difficult point:

Students can talk about what people were doing when some big events came by using the past progressive tense.

After learning this lesson, students’ awareness of advocating democracy and loving peace will be built up.

V Analysis of teaching methods and learning methods

In order to highlight the important points and break through the difficult ones, I’ll mainly use Task-based teaching method, TPR teaching method and communicative approach. As for the learning method, I will use cooperative and independents learning method to let my students focus on my class and enhance their creative thinking abilities.

VI Analysis of teaching aids

In order to catch students’ attention, I will prepare multi-media and pictures.

VII Analysis of teaching procedures

Step 1 Warm-up and Lead-in

Firstly, I will greet my students as usual and ask my students what they were doing at 8:00 last night.

After that I will some clips of a famous movie-12 Years a Save and let my students talk about their feelings.

This famous video which is about the condition of blacks during the mid of 19th century can spur students’ rethinking of their lives and enhance their awareness of democracy.

Step 2 Pre-listening

I’ll ask my students to look at the pictures and the title in the passage and have a prediction about what the passage is about.

In this unit students are supposed to lean some useful reading strategies such as prediction. Observing the title and illustration of a passage is an efficient way to get the main idea of the passage, through which their predicting ability will be improved.

Step 3 While-listening

There are four steps in this part.

1. I will let them read the passage quickly and check their predictions and remind them that one of the reading skills is to read the title of the passage-this helps you understand the text and it is also a good idea to read the first sentences of each paragraph before you read the whole text.

2. Read the passage quickly and find the answers to the two questions:

What are the two events in the passage?

When did it happen?

3. Read the passage again and decide which statement is true, false or the information is not given:

___1. Every in American remembers who killed Dr. King.

___2. Robert Allen was eating lunch when Dr. King was killed.

___3. Robert’s parents were shocked to the news.

___4. Kate Smith was watching a movie when a plane hit the World Trade Center.

___5. Kate didn’t think her friend was telling the truth about the event.

4. Ask students to read the passage for third time and underline the sentences from the passage with similar meaning to the ones below.

(1) Not everyone will remember who killed him, but they can remember what they were doing when they heard that he got killed.

(2) No one said anything for the rest of dinner.

(3) September 11, 2001-the date along means something to most people in the US.

(4) I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was very afraid.

Through various strategies of reading such as skimming, scanning students could have a better understanding of this passage and apply these techniques skillfully.

Step 4 Post-listening

First I will ask my students to try to hold a discussion to check how much they remembered about the events in this passage and test their partners. For example:

A: When did Dr. Martin Luther King died?

B: He died on…

A: Where did the event happen?

B: It happened in…

A: What were Robert Allen and his parents doing?

B: They were…

After that I will let my students to think of some historical events in Chinese and foreign countries which contributed to the peace and democracy of the world and imagine what they were doing at that time.

The cooperation among students will help them overcome the difficulties in learning English and their imagination will be improved through this step.

Step 5 Summary and homework

The brief summary of class is the necessary procedure of classroom teaching. It’s also the important procedure of students’ effective learning. Thus in today’s class, I’ll invite one of the students to review what we have learned and others make a supplement together.

Homework is the intersection connecting teaching with learning, which is also continuation and revival of classroom teaching. After class I will ask students to let students think of an event they remember well and share it with us next class.

In this section students can comprehend what we have learned in today’s class and apply and internalize the new knowledge as a whole.

思维导图

VIII Analysis of blackboard design

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?

___1. Every in American remembers who killed Dr. King.

___2. Robert Allen was eating lunch when Dr. King was killed.

___3. Robert’s parents were shocked to the news.

___4. Kate Smith was watching a movie when a plane hit the World Trade Center.

___5. Kate didn’t think her friend was telling the truth about the event.

(Purpose: This could help students to comprehend the main content of this article clearly.)

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