Post on 06-Nov-2015
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Copyright 2014 by Ceragon Networks Ltd. All rights reserved.
Evolution IP-20LH Installation Guide
Part ID: BM-0299-0
Doc-00043449 Rev A.01
August 2014
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Ceragon Proprietary and Confidential Page 2 of 101
Notice
This document contains information that is proprietary to Ceragon Networks Ltd. No part of this publication may be reproduced, modified, or distributed without prior written authorization of Ceragon Networks Ltd. This document is provided as is, without warranty of any kind.
Trademarks
Ceragon Networks, FibeAir and CeraView are trademarks of Ceragon Networks Ltd., registered in the United States and other countries.
Ceragon is a trademark of Ceragon Networks Ltd., registered in various countries.
CeraMap, PolyView, EncryptAir, ConfigAir, CeraMon, EtherAir, CeraBuild, CeraWeb, and QuickAir, are trademarks of Ceragon Networks Ltd.
Other names mentioned in this publication are owned by their respective holders.
Statement of Conditions
The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. Ceragon Networks Ltd. shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damage in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this document or equipment supplied with it.
Open Source Statement
The Product may use open source software, among them O/S software released under the GPL or GPL alike license ("GPL License"). Inasmuch that such software is being used, it is released under the GPL License, accordingly. Some software might have changed. The complete list of the software being used in this product including their respective license and the aforementioned public available changes is accessible on http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
Information to User
Any changes or modifications of equipment not expressly approved by the manufacturer could void the users authority to operate the equipment and the warranty for such equipment.
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Table of Contents
1. Introduction .................................................................................................... 12
1.1 Evolution IP-20LH Hardware Options .......................................................................... 13
2. Evolution IP-20LH Hardware Overview ......................................................... 14
2.1 Slot Population Guidelines ........................................................................................... 15
2.2 Traffic Control Card (TCC) ........................................................................................... 18
2.3 Radio Interface Cards (RMCs) ..................................................................................... 19
2.4 Ethernet Line Interface Cards ...................................................................................... 21
2.4.1 LIC-X-E4-Elec .............................................................................................................. 21
2.4.2 LIC-X-E4-Opt................................................................................................................ 22
2.5 TDM Line Interface Cards ............................................................................................ 23
2.5.1 LIC-T16 (16 x E1) Line Interface Card ......................................................................... 23
2.6 LIC-T155 Line Interface Card ...................................................................................... 24
2.7 Power Distribution Card (PDC) .................................................................................... 25
2.8 Fans Module ................................................................................................................ 27
2.9 Filter Tray Overview ..................................................................................................... 28
2.10 XCVR ........................................................................................................................... 29
2.10.1 XCVR Power Options ................................................................................................... 29
2.10.2 XCVR Identification Label ............................................................................................ 29
3. Preparing for Installation ............................................................................... 30
3.1 Transportation/Storage ................................................................................................ 30
3.2 Inspection ..................................................................................................................... 30
3.3 Unpacking Equipment at the Site ................................................................................. 30
3.4 Verifying Initial Hardware Configuration....................................................................... 31
3.5 Ensuring Proper Clearance for Air Flow around the IDU ............................................. 33
4. Installing the IDU Chassis .............................................................................. 34
4.1 Required Tools for Chassis Installation ....................................................................... 34
4.2 Mounting the IDU Chassis in the Rack ........................................................................ 34
4.2.1 Standard Mount to Front Mount Conversion ................................................................ 36
4.3 Grounding the Chassis................................................................................................. 39
4.4 Replacing the Chassis ................................................................................................. 41
4.5 Installing an IVM ........................................................................................................... 42
4.6 Replacing an IVM ......................................................................................................... 43
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5. Installing and Replacing Cards in the Chassis ............................................. 44
5.1 TCC Installation and Replacement .............................................................................. 44
5.1.1 Inserting the SD Card in the TCC ................................................................................ 44
5.1.2 Inserting a TCC in the Chassis .................................................................................... 46
5.1.3 Replacing a TCC .......................................................................................................... 47
5.2 RMC/LIC Installation and Replacement ....................................................................... 49
5.2.1 Inserting an RMC or LIC into the Chassis .................................................................... 49
5.2.2 Removing an RMC or LIC ............................................................................................ 50
5.3 PDC Installation and Replacement .............................................................................. 52
5.3.1 Order of Installation ...................................................................................................... 52
5.3.2 Installing a PDC ........................................................................................................... 52
5.3.3 Replacing the PDC ....................................................................................................... 53
5.4 Installing and Replacing the Fans Drawer ................................................................... 54
5.4.1 Installing the Fans Drawer ........................................................................................... 54
5.4.2 Replacing the Fans Drawer .......................................................................................... 55
5.5 Installing and Replacing a Filter Unit ........................................................................... 56
5.5.1 Installing the Filter Unit ................................................................................................. 56
5.5.2 Removing the Filter Foam ............................................................................................ 58
6. Installing the XCVR ........................................................................................ 60
6.1 Indoor Mounting ........................................................................................................... 60
6.1.1 Mounting and Connection ............................................................................................ 60
6.1.2 System Marking............................................................................................................ 66
6.2 Split Mounting .............................................................................................................. 68
6.2.1 Hoisting the Branching Box .......................................................................................... 68
6.2.2 Mounting XCVRs on a Pole ......................................................................................... 69
6.3 XCVR Expansion ......................................................................................................... 77
7. Installing Blank Panels ................................................................................... 81
8. Connecting the Power Cable ......................................................................... 82
8.1 For a 2RU Chassis ....................................................................................................... 83
8.2 For a 1RU Chassis ....................................................................................................... 84
8.3 Power Supply Notes ..................................................................................................... 86
9. Performing Initial Configuration .................................................................... 88
9.1 Establishing a Connection ........................................................................................... 88
9.1.1 Connecting to the Unit with a Serial RS-232 Cable ..................................................... 88
9.1.2 Connecting to the Unit with a TP Cable via a LAN Connection ................................... 89
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9.2 Logging On ................................................................................................................... 90
9.3 Configuration ................................................................................................................ 91
10. Interfaces and Pin-Outs ................................................................................. 92
10.1 TCC Interfaces and Pin-Outs ....................................................................................... 92
10.2 Ethernet Line Card Interfaces and Pin-Outs ................................................................ 94
10.3 TDM LIC-T16 (16 x E1) ................................................................................................ 95
10.4 TDM LIC-T155 (1 x ch-STM-1) .................................................................................... 98
11. Specifications ................................................................................................. 99
11.1 Environmental Specifications for IDU .......................................................................... 99
11.2 Environmental Specifications for XCVR ....................................................................... 99
11.3 Mechanical Specifications .......................................................................................... 100
11.4 Power Consumption Specifications ........................................................................... 101
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Safety Precautions & Declared Material
General Equipment Precautions
Use of controls, adjustments, or performing procedures other than those specified herein, may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
When working with an Evolution IDU, note the following risk of electric shock and energy hazard: Disconnecting one power supply disconnects only one power supply module. To isolate the unit completely, disconnect all power supplies.
Machine noise information order - 3. GPSGV, the highest sound pressure level amounts to 70 dB (A) or less, in accordance with ISO EN 7779.
Static electricity may cause body harm, as well as harm to electronic components inside the device.
To prevent damage, before touching components inside the device, all electrostatic must be discharged from both personnel and tools.
High Frequency Electromagnetic Fields!
Exposure to strong high frequency electromagnetic fields may cause thermal damage to personnel. The eye (cornea and lens) is easily exposed.
Any unnecessary exposure is undesirable and should be avoided.
In radio-relay communication installations, ordinary setup for normal operation, the general RF radiation level will be well below the safety limit.
In the antennas and directly in front of them the RF intensity normally will exceed the danger level, within limited portions of space.
Dangerous radiation may be found in the neighborhood of open waveguide flanges or horns where the power is radiated into space.
To avoid dangerous radiation the following precautions must be taken:
During work within and close to the front of the antenna; make sure that transmitters will remain turned off.
Before opening coaxial - or waveguide connectors carrying RF power, turn off transmitters.
Consider any incidentally open RF connector as carrying power, until otherwise proved. Do not look into coaxial connectors at closer than reading distance (30 cm). Do not look into an open waveguide unless you are absolutely sure that the power is turned off.
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ESD
This equipment contains components which are sensitive to "ESD" (Electro Static Discharge). Therefore, ESD protection measures must be observed when touching the IDU.
Anyone responsible for the installation or maintenance of the Evolution IDU must use an ESD Wrist Strap.
Additional precautions include personnel grounding, grounding of work bench, grounding of tools and instruments as well as transport and storage in special antistatic bags and boxes.
Laser
Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those specified herein may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
The optical interface must only be serviced by qualified personnel, who are aware of the hazards involved to repair laser products.
When handling laser products the following precautions must be taken:
Never look directly into an open connector or optical cable.
Before disconnecting an optical cable from the optical transmitter, the power should be switched off. If this is not possible, the cable must be disconnected from the transmitter before it is disconnected from the receiver.
When the cable is reconnected it must be connected to the receiver before it is connected to the transmitter.
Special Requirements for North America
Grounding: This equipment is designed to permit connection between the earthed conductor of the DC supply circuit and the earthing conductor at the equipment.
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
Restricted Access Area: DC powered equipment should only be installed in a Restricted Access Area.
Installation Codes: The equipment must be installed according to country national electrical codes. For North America, equipment must be installed in
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accordance to the US National Electrical Code, Articles 110-16, 110-17 and 110-18, and the Canadian Electrical Code, Section 12.
Overcurrent Protection: A readily accessible listed branch circuit overcurrent protective device, rated 15 A, must be incorporated in the building wiring.
Grounded Supply System: The equipment shall be connected to a properly grounded supply system. All equipment in the immediate vicinity shall be grounded the same way, and shall not be grounded elsewhere.
Local Supply System: The DC supply system is to be local, i.e. within the same premises as the equipment.
Disconnect Device: A disconnect device is not allowed in the grounded circuit between the DC supply source and the frame/grounded circuit connection.
Special Requirements for Norway and Sweden:
Equipment connected to the protective earthing of the building installation through the mains connection or through other equipment with a connection to protective earthing and to a cable distribution system using coaxial cable, may in some circumstances create a fire hazard. Connection to a cable distribution system has therefore to be provided through a device providing electrical isolation below a certain frequency range (galvanic isolator, see EN 60728-11).
Utstyr som er koplet til beskyttelsesjord via nettplugg og/eller via annet jordtilkoplet utstyr og er tilkoplet et kabel-TV nett, kan forrsake brannfare. For unng dette skal det ved tilkopling av utstyret til kabel-TV nettet installeres en galvanisk isolator mellom utstyret og kabel- TV nettet.
Utrustning som r kopplad till skyddsjord via jordat vgguttag och/eller via annan utrustning och samtidigt r kopplad till kabel-TV nt kan i vissa fall medfra risk fr brand. Fr att undvika detta skall vid anslutning av utrustningen till kabel-TV nt galvanisk isolator finnas mellan utrustningen och kabel-TV ntet.
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Prcautions gnrales relatives l'quipement
Lutilisation de commandes ou de rglages ou l'excution de procdures autres que celles spcifies dans les prsentes peut engendrer une exposition dangereuse aux rayonnements.
Lusage dEvolution IDU saccompagne du risque suivant d'lectrocution et de danger lectrique : le dbranchement d'une alimentation lectrique ne dconnecte qu'un module d'alimentation lectrique. Pour isoler compltement l'unit, il faut dbrancher toutes les alimentations lectriques.
Bruit de machine dordre - 3. GPSGV, le plus haut niveau de pression sonore s'lve 70 dB (A) au maximum, dans le respect de la norme ISO EN 7779.
Allgemeine Vorsichtsmanahmen fr die Anlage
Wenn andere Steuerelemente verwendet, Einstellungen vorgenommen oder Verfahren durchgefhrt werden als die hier angegebenen, kann dies gefhrliche Strahlung verursachen.
Beachten Sie beim Arbeiten mit Evolution IDU das folgende Stromschlag- und Gefahrenrisiko: Durch Abtrennen einer Stromquelle wird nur ein Stromversorgungsmodul abgetrennt. Um die Einheit vollstndig zu isolieren, trennen Sie alle Stromversorgungen ab.
Maschinenlrminformations-Verordnung - 3. GPSGV, der hchste Schalldruckpegel betrgt 70 dB(A) oder weniger gem EN ISO 7779.
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RoHS Compliance Declaration
Electronic Information Products Declaration of Hazardous/Toxic Substances
Component
Hazardous Substance
Lead
(Pb)
Mercury
(Hg)
Cadmium
(Cd)
Hexavalent
Chromium
(Cr VI)
Polybrominated
Biphenyls
(PBB)
Polybrominated
Diphenyl
Ethers (PBDE)
PCB/Circuit
Modules Comply Comply Comply Comply Comply Comply
Mechanical
Parts Comply Comply Comply Comply Comply Comply
Cables Comply Comply Comply Comply Comply Comply
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About This Guide
This guide describes the Evolution IP-20LH installation procedures. This guide also provides initial configuration instructions for once the hardware installation is complete.
What You Should Know
An Evolution IP-20LH system consists of an IP-20LH indoor unit (IDU) and one or more radio frequency units (XCVRs). This manual provides instructions for the installation of the complete Evolution IP-20LH system. Some features described in this manual may not be available in the current release. Consult the Release Notes for the functionality supported in the specific release you are using.
Target Audience
This guide is intended for use by personnel of all levels certified by Ceragon personnel such as system engineers, technicians, or supervisors.
Related Documents
Evolution IP-20LH Technical Description
Evolution IP-20LH User Guide, DOC-00043450
Evolution IP-20LH MIB Reference
Ceragon License Management System, DOC-00019183
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1. Introduction
This chapter provides an overview of the Evolution IP-20 Long Haul (IP-20LH), Ceragons next generation multi-carrier long-haul solution. IP-20LH is designed for ultra-high flexibility and modularity. It is optimized for nodal deployment, with a small footprint, high density, and a high degree of scalability and availability.
The Evolution IP-20LH enables operators to deploy high capacity, long haul microwave systems in locations where rack space and shelter real-estate are limited. Evolution IP-20LH supports multi-carrier solutions of up to 8+0 ABC and IF Combining Space Diversity.
Lowering costs further, the systems ultra-high power transmitter transmits the highest power in the industry, and can reach longer distances using smaller antennas. For maximum power efficiency, the Evolution IP-20LH incorporates a dynamic biasing technique that minimizes the power consumption of the system to the minimum required to deliver the required Tx power while, at the same time, reducing the systems heat dissipation. In addition, installation labor cost and electricity consumption are reduced, achieving an overall diminished carbon footprint.
The IP-20 series pay-as-you-go licensing models enable operators to build for the future by adding capacity and functionality over time to meet the needs of network growth without the need to add additional hardware. Additionally, IP-20LHs modular structure provides for the gradual expansion of network nodes through the addition of line and radio cards, utilizing a single 1RU or 2RU chassis.
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1.1 Evolution IP-20LH Hardware Options
The Evolution IP-20LH uses the IP-20N as indoor unit (IDU). The IP-20N chassis is available in 1RU and 2RU versions, each of which supports a common set of cards for traffic, radio interface, and management:
Traffic/Control Card (TCC)
Can be used in 1RU and 2RU chassis
Contains 2 x 1 GbE Ethernet combo interfaces (electrical or optical)
Radio Modem Cards (RMC)
RMC-E Supports up to 4201 QAM (with ACM) and Header De-Duplication. RMC-E also supports XPIC, with up to 4201 QAM modulation. The RMC-E has two variants. It can be ordered either as an RMConly, or as an RMC integrated with an STM1/OC3-RST interface.
Line Cards (LIC)
Ethernet LIC-X-E4-Elec (4x GE), with 1 GbE combo interface and 3 GbE electrical (RJ-45) interfaces
Ethernet LIC-X-E4-Opt (4x GE) with 1 GbE combo interface and 3 GbE optical (SFP) interfaces
TDM LIC-T16 (16x E1)
TDM LIC-T155 (1x ch-STM-1)
TDM LIC-STM1/OC3-RST
The 1RU chassis supports up to four high-power radios, with redundancy options for radio and traffic, and a dual-feed power option for power redundancy.
The 2RU chassis supports up to eight high-power radios, with redundancy options for management, radio, traffic, and power.
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2. Evolution IP-20LH Hardware Overview
The Evolution IP-20LH is a modular unit based on a 1RU or 2RU chassis into which a variety of cards can be inserted for traffic, radio interface, management, and power supply. The IP-20LH backplane provides connectivity among the slots in the chassis for management, power distribution, and traffic aggregation.
An IP-20LH chassis and the cards it contains are managed by a Traffic Control Card (TCC). A 2RU IP-20LH can hold two TCCs for redundancy1. TCCs include two GbE combo interfaces for Ethernet traffic and two FE interfaces for management.
Note: In a redundant TCC configuration, the GbE traffic interfaces on the TCC are disabled.
Radio Module Cards (RMCs) are responsible for the interface between the IP-20LH and the XCVRs. A 1RU IP-20LH can hold up to four RMCs. A 2RU IP-20LH can hold up to eight RMCs.
Line Interface Cards (LICs) can be added to provide additional traffic interfaces. Ethernet and TDM LICs can be used. A 2RU chassis can contain up to ten LICs, up to two of which can be Ethernet LICs. A 1RU chassis can contain up to five LICs, one of which can be an Ethernet LIC.
Note: In a 2RU chassis with two Ethernet LICs, the GbE interfaces on the TCC are disabled.
The IP-20LH receives an external supply of -48V via a Power Distribution Card (PDC). A 2RU IP-20LH chassis can hold two PDCs (for card redundancy). The PDC or PDCs distribute the power via the backplane to all the modules in the chassis.
IP-20LH provides two basic chassis options:
1RU Fits in a single ETSI rack slot, with one Main Traffic and Control Card (TCC), four universal slots for a combination of up to four Radio Interface Cards (RMCs) and/or Line Cards for traffic (LICs), and a Power Distribution Card (PDC).
2RU Fits in two ETSI rack slots, with two Main Traffic and Control Cards (TCCs), eight universal slots for a combination of up to eight Radio Interface Cards (RMCs) and/or Line Cards for traffic (LICs), and two Power Distribution Cards (PDCs).
1 TCC redundancy is planned for future release.
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2.1 Slot Population Guidelines
The figures below show the 1RU and 2RU chassis slot numbers. The mapping of the numbered slots to the different cards is described in the tables that follow.
1RU Chassis Slot Numbering
2RU Chassis Slot Numbering
Chassis Slot Population Guidelines
Slot Card Illustration Usage
1
1RU: The TCC is placed in slot 1.
2RU: The primary TCC is placed
in slot 1.
2
1RU and 2RU: Slot 2 is used to
hold Ethernet LICs.
3, 4, 5, 6
1RU and 2RU: Slots 3 through 6
are used to hold RMCs or TDM
LICs.
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Slot Card Illustration Usage
7, 8, 9, 10
2RU: Slots 7 through 10 are used
to hold RMCs or TDM LICs.
11
2RU: In a redundant TCC
configuration, the backup TCC is
placed in slot 11.
12
2RU: Slot 12 is used to hold
Ethernet LICs.
PDC1
(1RU and 2RU)
PDC2 (2RU)
A single-feed or dual-feed input
PDC is placed in this slot.
Fans Drawer
1RU and 2RU: This slot holds
the fans drawer.
Filter
1RU and 2RU: This slot holds
the fans drawer. The filter unit is
optional. The filter drawer holds a
replaceable filter unit.
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Chassis Slot Population Recommendations per Card Type
Card Type 1RU Chassis 2RU Chassis
TCC-B-MC 1 1
11 (a second TCC can only be used
when TCC protection is enabled).
PDC PDC 1 PDC 1, PDC 2
LIC-X-E4-Elec/Opt (4x
GE)
2 2
12
RMC-E 3
4
5
6
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
RMC-E-STM1/OC3-RST 3
4
5
6
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
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2.2 Traffic Control Card (TCC)
The Traffic Control Card (TCC) provides control functionality. It also provides two combo interfaces (electrical or optical) for Ethernet traffic and two FE interfaces for management traffic.
The TCC is responsible for the following functions:
CPU
Chassis management
Switch aggregation
Synchronization
TCC Detailed View
TCC LEDs
Synchronization Interface LED
LED Color Explanation
ACT Red The TCC is not functioning normally.
ACT Green The TCC is functioning normally.
For a detailed description of the TCCs interfaces and pin-outs, refer to TCC Interfaces and Pin-Outs on page 92.
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2.3 Radio Interface Cards (RMCs)
Radio Interface Cards (RMCs) provide the modem interface between the IDU and the XCVR. The 1RU chassis can accommodate up to four RMCs. The 2RU chassis can accommodate up to eight RMCs.
The RMC card is called RMC-E and it supports up to 4201 QAM (with ACM), as well as Header De-Duplication. The RMC-E also supports XPIC, with up to 4201 QAM.
RMC-E also includes an STM-1 interface for both radio and native TDM support.
RMCs can be placed in any slot except the TCC slot (slot 1 and, in a 2RU chassis, slot 11). RMCs use a TNC interface to connect to the XCVR.
RMC-E Detailed View
The RMC-E provides the following LEDs:
ACT Indicates the card status.
LINK Indicates the status of the radio link.
RFU Indicates the status of the XCVR.
STM-1/OC3 Indicates the status of the STM-1/OC3 interface.
RMC LEDs
RMC Interface LEDs LED Color Explanation
ACT Red The RMC is not functioning normally.
ACT Green The RMC is functioning normally.
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RMC Interface LEDs LED Color Explanation
LINK Red Loss of signal, major BER alarm on
the radio.
LINK Orange Minor BER alarm on the radio.
LINK Green Radio link is operational.
RFU Red
XCVR failure.
Blinking Red - An RF loopback has
been activated and the result is Failed.
RFU Orange Loss of communication between the
IDU and the XCVR.
RFU Green
The XCVR is functioning normally.
Blinking Green An RF loopback has
been activated and the result is OK.
STM-1/OC3 Red STM-1/OC3 interface failure (alarms
are registered).
STM-1/OC3 Orange Loss of communication on the
STM-1/OC3 interface.
STM-1/OC3 Green The STM-1/OC3 interface is
functioning normally.
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2.4 Ethernet Line Interface Cards
The Evolution IP-20LH offers the following types of Ethernet Line Interface Cards (Ethernet LICs):
LIC-X-E4-Elec (4x GE), with 1 GbE combo interface and 3 GbE electrical (RJ-45) interfaces
LIC-X-E4-Opt (4x GE), with 1 GbE combo interface and 3 GbE optical (SFP) interfaces
2.4.1 LIC-X-E4-Elec
The LIC-X-E4-Elec has the following interfaces:
1 x GbE combo interface (SFP1 / GbE1)
3 x GbE electrical interfaces
Note: The SFP module is optional.
LIC-X-E4-Elec Detailed View
The LIC-X-E4-Elec provides the following LED:
ACT Indicates the card status.
LIC-X-E4-Elec LEDs
LIC-X-E4-Elec LED LED Color Explanation
ACT Red The LIC is not functioning normally.
ACT Green The LIC is functioning normally.
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2.4.2 LIC-X-E4-Opt
The LIC-X-E4-Opt has the following interfaces:
1 x GbE combo interface (SFP1 / GbE1)
3 x GbE optical (SFP) interfaces
LIC-X-E4-Opt Detailed View
The LIC-X-E4-Opt provides the following LED:
ACT Indicates the card status.
LIC-X-E4-Opt LEDs
LIC-X-E4-Opt LED LED Color Explanation
ACT Red The LIC is not functioning normally.
ACT Green The LIC is functioning normally.
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2.5 TDM Line Interface Cards
The Evolution IP-20LH offers the following types of TDM Line Interface Cards (TDM LICs):
LIC-T16 (16 x E1)
LIC-T155 (1 x ch-STM-1)
2.5.1 LIC-T16 (16 x E1) Line Interface Card
LIC-T16 Detailed View
The LIC-T16 provides the following LEDs:
ACT Activity indicator
E1/DS1 Interface indicator
LIC-T16 LEDs
LIC-T16 LEDs LED Color Explanation
ACT Red The LIC is not functioning normally.
ACT Green The LIC is functioning normally.
E1/DS1 Off All interfaces are disabled.
E1/DS1 Red An E1/DS1 alarm is present.
E1/DS1 Green One or more interfaces are enabled and
there are no E1/DS1 alarms.
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2.6 LIC-T155 Line Interface Card
LIC-T155 Detailed View
The LIC-T155 provides the following LEDs:
ACT Activity indicator
STM1/OC3 Interface indicator
LIC-T155 LEDs
LIC-T155 LEDs LED Color Explanation
ACT Red The LIC is not functioning normally.
ACT Green The LIC is functioning normally.
STM1/OC3 Off All interfaces are disabled.
STM1/OC3 Red An STM-1 alarm is present.
STM1/OC3 Green One or more interfaces are enabled and
there are no STM-1 alarms.
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2.7 Power Distribution Card (PDC)
Evolution IP-20LH receives an external supply of 48V current via one or two Power Distribution Cards (PDCs). The PDC or PDCs distribute the power via the backplane to all the modules in the chassis. Each module receives the 48V input and regulates it down to the operating voltage required by that module. XCVRs are powered from the PDC, via the RMC that is connected to the XCVR.
The PDC monitors the power supply for under-voltage. The PDC includes a LED labeled ACT, which displays Green during normal operation. If the voltage goes below -38V, the LED displays Red. When the voltage returns to -40V or higher, the Red indication goes off and the Green indication reappears.
The PDC includes reverse polarity protection, so that if the positive (+) and negative (-) inputs are mixed up, the system remains shutdown.
The PDC can tolerate up-to -60V, with a maximum current of 30A.
A 1RU IP-20LH includes a single power distribution card (PDC) with a dual-feed option for power redundancy. With the dual-feed option, users can connect two power supplies to the PDC for power redundancy.
A 2RU IP-20LH can use two PDC cards for redundancy. Each PDC provides 48V power to all modules in the chassis via the backplane, on different lines. A diode bridge in the modules prevents power spikes and unstable power from the two power sources.
Standard PDC Detailed View
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Dual-Feed PDC Detailed View
PDC LEDs
Single-Feed PDC LEDs
Dual-Feed PDC LEDs
LED Color Explanation
ACT Red The input power to the PDC has gone below -38V
and not yet returned to at least -40V or higher.
ACT Green
The input power to the PDC has not gone below -38V
or, if it did go below -38V, has returned to at
least -40V or higher.
Note: If the power is below -38V, the power supply to the TCC is automatically shut down.
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2.8 Fans Module
The fans module contains four 48V fans, which can dissipate heat for systems up to 270W. The fans draw air into one side of the chassis, and push the air through the chassis and out the other side.
Fans Module Detailed View
The fan speed increases and decreases in response to the temperature inside the chassis. When the temperature rises, the fan speed increases, and when the temperature decreases, the fan speed decreases. The fan speed never decreases below a minimum level regardless of temperature.
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2.9 Filter Tray Overview
A filter is offered as optional equipment. If a filter tray is not ordered, the chassis is equipped with a blank filter slot cover.
Filter Tray Detailed View
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2.10 XCVR
The Evolution XCVR is a high transmit power transceiver designed for long haul applications with multiple carrier traffic.
Ceragons patented power amplifier technology enables the XCVR to deliver high transmit power with low power consumption.
The Evolution XCVR supports Space Diversity by means of IF Combining.
The Evolution XCVR provides a range of modulations from QPSK to 4201 QAM for single polarization configurations, and QPSK to 4201 QAM for XPIC configurations.
2.10.1 XCVR Power Options
The XCVR can be ordered with the following power options:
High Power: 4-11 GHz
SD High Power: 4-11 GHz
2.10.2 XCVR Identification Label
The XCVR identification label is as follows:
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3. Preparing for Installation
This section provides instructions for transporting, inspecting, and unpacking the equipment for an Evolution IP-20LH system prior to installation.
3.1 Transportation/Storage
The equipment cases are prepared for shipment by air, truck, railway and sea, suitable for handling by forklift trucks and slings. The cargo must be kept dry during transport and storage.
For sea-transport, deck-side shipment is not permitted. Carrier-owned cargo containers should be used.
It is recommended that the equipment is transported to the installation site in its original packing cases.
If any intermediate storing is required, all cases must be stored under dry and cool conditions and out of direct sunlight.
3.2 Inspection
Check the packing lists and ensure that correct parts numbers quantities of goods have arrived.
Inspect for any damage on the cases and equipment. Report any damage or discrepancy to a Ceragon representative, by e-mail or fax.
3.3 Unpacking Equipment at the Site
The equipment is packed in sealed plastic bags and moisture absorbing bags are inserted. Any separate sensitive product, i.e. printed boards, are packed in anti-static handling bags. The equipment is further packed in special designed cases.
Marking is done according to standard practice unless otherwise specified by customers.
Customers address
Contract No
Site name (if known)
Case No
Dimensions and weight of each case are specified in the packing specification issued for the respective shipment.
Caution!
It is essential that whenever unpacking or disassembling the equipment and handling printed circuit boards, special precautions should be taken to avoid ESD (Electrostatic Static Discharge). Generally, units with static discharge protection should not be unpacked until the installation takes place.
Ensure you are properly grounded at a controlled ESD point before and during unpacking and handling of any sensitive component.
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To avoid malfunctioning or personnel injuries, equipment or accessories/kits/plug-in unit installation, requires qualified and trained personnel.
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Ceragon Networks could void the user's authority to operate the equipment
Where special cables, shields, adapters and grounding kits are supplied or described in this manual, these items must be used, to comply with the relevant regulations.
3.4 Verifying Initial Hardware Configuration
Before installing the IDU in the rack, verify placement of the following trays according to the label on the fan tray.
Note: This step is not necessary for an empty chassis.
A fan tray in right vertical slot.
A PDC card in PDC Slot 1.
A blank filter tray in left vertical slot.
An IVM on the rear side.
Note: In most cases, an Evolution IP-20LH chassis is delivered with an IVM already installed. However, if you are required to install or replace an IVM, refer to Installing an IVM on page 42.
1RU IDU Chassis - Front View
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1RU IDU Chassis - Rear View
2RU IDU Chassis Front View
2RU IDU Chassis Rear View
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3.5 Ensuring Proper Clearance for Air Flow around the IDU
The Evolution IP-20LH fans draw air into the left side of the chassis, and push the air through the chassis and out the right side.
IP-20LH Air Flow
To ensure that the IP-20LH maintains a proper operating temperature, you must ensure that the air flow is unimpeded:
Make sure to install the chassis level in the rack, with at least 5 cm clearance between both sides of the chassis and the walls or other obstacles.
Make sure the sections of the rack that are aligned with the chassis are open so as to allow air flow to and from the chassis.
IP-20LH Chassis Clearance
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4. Installing the IDU Chassis This section provides instructions for installing an Evolution IP-20LH chassis.
4.1 Required Tools for Chassis Installation
Item Description Quantity Notes
1 IP-20N 1RU or 2RU chassis 1
2 19" rack / sub-rack 1 Supplied by Ceragon
2 IVM module 1 Pre-installed on the chassis.
2 Blank Drawer 1 per slot Required for any slot that does not contain a card.
4.2 Mounting the IDU Chassis in the Rack
This procedure is for both 1RU and 2RU chassis.
Note that there are two possible ways to install an Evolution IP-20LH chassis:
Standard Mount The front of the chassis is flush with the front of the rack.
Front Mount The front of the chassis protrudes slightly from the front of the rack, in order to reduce or eliminate protrusion of the chassis from the rear of the rack.
Insert and hold the IDU chassis in the rack, as shown in the following figures. Use four screws (not supplied with the installation kit) to fasten the chassis to the rack.
1RU IDU Chassis in Rack - Front Mount
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2RU IDU Chassis in Rack - Front Mount
1RU IDU Chassis in Rack - Standard Mount
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2RU IDU Chassis in Rack - Standard Mount
4.2.1 Standard Mount to Front Mount Conversion
Loosen the four screws that hold the bracket to the chassis and retighten them in the new position as shown below.
The same procedure is performed for the bracket at the opposite side of the chassis.
1 Remove the four screws that hold
the bracket to the chassis.
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2 Remove the bracket.
3 Align the bracket with the holes in
the center of the chassis.
4 Replace all four screws.
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5 Retighten the screws in the new
position.
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4.3 Grounding the Chassis
Connect a grounding wire to the single-point stud shown in the figures below, and then to the rack, using a single screw and two washers.
The size of the grounding wire must be at least:
For 2U chassis: 12 AWG
For 1U chassis: 18 AWG
1RU Chassis Grounding
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2RU Chassis Grounding
p
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4.4 Replacing the Chassis
Note: When a complete IDU chassis is replaced, the traffic through this IDU will be interrupted.
1 Unplug the power connector(s) on the PDC(s).
2 Disconnect all cables from the cards in the chassis. Mark all cables to ensure that the cables can be reconnected to the correct cards and interfaces in the new chassis.
3 Disconnect the chassis grounding cable.
4 Since the chassis fully populated is heavy, it may be convenient to remove cards prior to removing chassis from the rack.
5 Unscrew the chassis from the rack (four screws).
6 Carefully pull the chassis out.
7 Remove all cards from the chassis.
8 Install the new chassis, as described in Mounting the IDU Chassis in the Rack on page 34.
9 Replace the cards in the new chassis.
10 Carefully insert the new chassis into the rack.
11 Fasten the four screws.
12 Reconnect the chassis grounding cable.
13 Re-insert all cards. Tighten the captive screws manually.
14 Reconnect the front cables.
15 Reconnect the power cable(s).
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4.5 Installing an IVM
In most cases, an IP-20N chassis is delivered with an IVM already installed. However, if you are required to install or replace an IVM, follow these instructions:
On the rear side of the chassis, place the IVM in front of the backplane and secure it using the two screws supplied with the IVM bracket.
Installing an IVM, 1RU
Installing an IVM, 2RU
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4.6 Replacing an IVM
In the event that an IVM must be replaced, follow these instructions:
1 Loosen the two screws that secure the IVM in its place and gently pull out the IVM.
Replacing an IVM, 1RU
Replacing an IVM, 2RU
2 Install the new IVM, as described in Installing an IVM on page 42.
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5. Installing and Replacing Cards in the Chassis Note: When replacing a card, the new card must have exactly the
same unit code (Code:) as the unit to be replaced.
5.1 TCC Installation and Replacement
5.1.1 Inserting the SD Card in the TCC
When installing a new system, the new TCC is delivered with an SD card, which stores the unit's software version and configuration. The SD card is packaged in a compartment in the front portion of the TCC package. It is placed in such a way that you can view the label and serial number of the SD card before opening the package.
Note: In some cases, the TCC is delivered with the SD card already installed. If the SD card is already installed, proceed directly to Inserting a TCC in the Chassis on page 46.
TCC Package with SD Card
1 Carefully remove the SD card from the package.
2 Before installing the TCC, insert the SD card into its socket on the upper left side of the TCC. Make sure the orientation of the SD card is correct, as shown in the figure below
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Inserting an SD Card into a TCC
When the SD card is inserted properly, it should click into place. The figure below shows an SD card properly inserted in its socket on the TCC.
SD Card Inserted in a TCC
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5.1.2 Inserting a TCC in the Chassis
1 Carefully insert the new TCC into slot 1.
Ensure that the TCC enters the guides
inside the chassis, and gently press the
TCC to enter the internal connectors
without the use of excessive force.
2 Make sure that the card ejectors lock in
the correct position.
3 Fasten the two captive screws manually.
4 Remove the SFP caps from the TCC.
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5.1.3 Replacing a TCC
Note: Before replacing a TCC, you must make sure to back up the system confirmation. After installing the new TCC, you should restore the backed up configuration. For instructions, refer to the Evolution IP-20LH User Guide, DOC-00043450.
1 Remove the SD card. Afterwards,
you will insert the SD card into the
new TCC in order to preserve the
system's current software and
configuration. To remove the SD
card, press down gently on the card
and slide the card out of its socket
on the upper left side of the TCC.
2 Disconnect all cables (not shown)
on the TCC to be replaced
3 Unscrew the two captive screws
that secure the TCC to the chassis.
A screwdriver may be used if
necessary to unscrew the screws.
4 Release the TCC from the
backplane connectors by means of
the card ejectors.
5 Loosen the captive screws.
6 Carefully remove the TCC from the
chassis by pulling the screws.
7 Insert the new TCC in the chassis,
as described in Inserting a TCC in
the Chassis on page 46.
8 Reconnect all cables (not shown).
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9 Re-insert the SD card that you
removed from the old TCC.
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5.2 RMC/LIC Installation and Replacement
The installation and replacement procedures are identical for all RMC and LIC types. For rules and guidelines about slot placement, refer to Slot Population Guidelines on page 15.
5.2.1 Inserting an RMC or LIC into the Chassis
1 Carefully insert the new card.
Ensure that the card enters
the guides inside the chassis,
and gently press the card to
enter the internal connectors
without the use of excessive
force.
2 Make sure that the card
ejectors lock in the correct
position.
3 Fasten the two captive
screws manually.
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4 connect all cables (not
shown).
5.2.2 Removing an RMC or LIC
1 Disconnect all cables (not shown)
on the card to be replaced.
2 Unscrew the two captive screws
that secure the card to the
chassis. A screwdriver may be
used if necessary to unscrew the
screws.
3 Release the card from the
backplane connectors by means
of the card ejectors.
4 Carefully remove the card from
the chassis by pulling the screws.
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5.3 PDC Installation and Replacement
5.3.1 Order of Installation
In a 1RU chassis, the PDC must be installed in PDC Slot 1.
In a 2RU chassis, the first PDC must be installed in PDC Slot 1. Optionally, you can install a second PDC in PDC Slot 2.
For slot numbering, refer to Slot Population Guidelines on page 15.
5.3.2 Installing a PDC
1. Insert the PDC
into the
appropriate
slot in the
chassis, and
secure it using
two captive
screws.
2. Fasten the two
captive screws
manually.
3. Connect the
power cable,
as described
in Connecting
the Power
Cable on
page 82.
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5.3.3 Replacing the PDC
1. Disconnect the
power cable (not
shown) on the
PDC to be
replaced.
2. Unscrew the two
captive screws
that secure the
PDC to the
chassis. A
screwdriver may
be used if
necessary to
unscrew the
screws.
3. Carefully slide
the PDC out of
the chassis by
pulling the
screws.
4. Install the new
PDC, as
described in
Installing a PDC
on page 52.
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5.4 Installing and Replacing the Fans Drawer
A fans drawer is generally included in a new chassis. If you need to install or replace the fans drawer, use the following instructions.
5.4.1 Installing the Fans Drawer
1 Carefully insert the fans
drawer in the right vertical
slot. Ensure that the drawer
enters the guides inside the
chassis, and gently press the
card to enter the internal
connectors without the use
of excessive force.
2 Fasten the two captive
screws manually.
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5.4.2 Replacing the Fans Drawer
1 Unscrew the two captive screws
that secure the fans drawer to the
chassis. A screwdriver may be
used if necessary to unscrew the
screws.
2 Carefully remove the drawer from
the chassis by pulling the screws.
3 Install the new fans drawer, as
described in Installing the Fans
Drawer on page 54.
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5.5 Installing and Replacing a Filter Unit
Optionally, a filter unit can be installed in the IP-20N. The filter unit consists of a filter tray and a filter foam. The filter foam needs to be changed or cleaned from time to time, depending on the environmental conditions.
Follow the procedure below to install the filter unit or to remove the filter foam.
5.5.1 Installing the Filter Unit
1 Insert the filter foam in the filter tray.
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2 Slide the filter tray into the filter slot in
the chassis.
3 Fasten the captive screw manually.
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5.5.2 Removing the Filter Foam
The filter tray is secured to the chassis by means of a captive screw (no ejectors).
1 Unscrew the captive screw.
2 Remove the filter tray by pulling the captive screw.
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3 Remove the filter foam from the filter tray.
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6. Installing the XCVR
6.1 Indoor Mounting
In an all-indoor system, the XCVRs and IDU chassis devices are installed in a 19 rack and connected to the antenna or antennas by means of an elliptical waveguide.
6.1.1 Mounting and Connection
The IDU chassis is mounted in an equipment rack (see Mounting the IDU Chassis in the Rack on page 34) and XCVR(s) are mounted on the XCVR mounting plate in the same equipment rack. This procedure describes how to mount the XCVR:
Before Mounting the XCVR
1 Slide the XCVR on to the mounting plate using the two guide pins to position it.
Note: Make sure to mate the connectors on the back of the XCVR correctly with the sockets on the mounting plate.
Guide Pins Mounting Plate
XCVR Connectors
IDU Chassis Rack
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Mating the connectors of the XCVR with the sockets on the mounting plate
XCVR Mounted
2 Secure the XCVR to the mounting plate by tightening the four screws evenly, until the unthreaded part of the screws are seated towards the plate.
XCVR Screws
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3 Mount another XCVR if necessary. For detailed instructions, refer to XCVR Expansion on page 77.
4 Earth the equipment rack with cable part number UWML6505, as follows:
Note: If installing in an existing rack, verify the current earthing cable is at least 10mm2 (AWG7).
i Remove the cable lug from one end of the cable and strip that end.
ii Connect the cable to the earth terminal block.
XCVR Earthing Cable
5 Connect an earth jumper between the earth terminal block and the top of the rack to ensure good earthing of the rack.
XCVR Earthing Jumper
6 Using the IDU earthing cable, part number UWML6760, connect the earthing terminal at the top right corner of the IDU chassis to the earth terminal block.
IDU Chassis Earthing Cable
Earth Terminal Block
Earth Jumper
Screw M8
Toothed Washers M8
Washer M8
Nut M8
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Note: Connect the smaller cable shoe to the earthing terminal. The earthing cable must be at least 4mm2 (AWG11). If installing multiple IDUs in the rack, connect their earthing terminals in series using the IDU earthing jumper, part number UWML 6761. Tighten the earth terminal screw (with washer) to torque 2.9 Nm. Ensure the earthing cable/jumper does not prevent extracting the fan unit from the IDU chassis.
7 Connect the XCVR-IDU cable between the XCVR plug on the RMC and the XCVR.
Connecting the XCVR-IDU Cable
8 If you have mounted two XCVR devices, connect the second XCVR-IDU cable.
9 Connect the IDU power cable, part number CBL-PWR-OE-OE-16A-5M. Connect the bared ends to the outputs of fuse number 1 and the power cable connector to the power input socket of the PDC in the IDU chassis.
IDU Power Cable
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The fuses are numbered as follows:
Fuse Numbering
Single IDU Single Power Feed
10 If the PDC has a dual power feed, connect another IDU power cable between fuse number 11 and the power input socket.
Single IDU Dual Power Feed
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11 If there is a second IDU chassis in the equipment rack, connect fuse number 2 to the power input socket of the PDC in the second chassis.
Two IDUs Single Power Feed
12 If the PDCs have dual power feed, connect IDU power cables between fuse number 11 and the power input socket of one PDC and between fuse number 12 and the power input socket of the other PDC.
Two IDUs Dual Power Feed
13 Using the optional power cable, part number AWZP36, connect the inputs of fuse number 1 to a 48 VDC power source.
Single Power Source Single IDU
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14 If there is a second IDU chassis in the equipment rack, connect bridging wires between fuses number 1 and 2.
Single Power Source Two IDUs
15 If one of the PDCs has a dual power feed (such that fuse 11 is in use), connect a second power cable, part number AWZP36, to the inputs of fuse number 11 and to a second 48 VDC power source.
16 If there is a second IDU chassis in the equipment rack and both have dual power feed (such that both fuses 11 and 12 are in use), connect bridging wires between fuses number 1 and 2 and between fuses 11 and 12.
6.1.2 System Marking
Mark the system components as follows:
XCVR - "Dir. No" and "Channel No" are used for identification of RMC-E card in the IDU chassis and XCVR devices (see the cable marking and channel identification map).
XCVR Label
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Cables - IDU power cables are marked on each end with the number of the circuit breaker to which it is connected. XCVR-IDU cables are marked with two digits on each end: The first is the system number (1 for the first system in the rack, etc. The second digit is the channel number.
Cable Marking
Note: There are three different types of XCVR-IDU cable.
Channel Identification Map - This map is used for identification of the slot number of the RMC-E in the IDU chassis versus Channel No. and Direction No.
Channel Identification Map
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6.2 Split Mounting
The IDU chassis devices are mounted in an equipment rack (see Mounting the IDU Chassis in the Rack on page 34) and the XCVR devices at a remote (outdoor) location.
6.2.1 Hoisting the Branching Box
The following XCVR mounting options are available:
Branching Box - The split-mount version has an outdoor branching housing with a capacity of four XCVRs, with the options of IFC Space Diversity and XPIC.
Two Branching Boxes - It is possible to connect two outdoor branching boxes, enabling the use of up to eight XCVRs on a single polarization.
Two Branching Boxes with Dual Polarized Antennas It is possible to connect two boxes with dual polarized antennas enabling up to four XCVRs per polarization; eight XCVRs in total.
In split-mount configuration, the indoor and outdoor parts of the system are connected via coaxial cable. This eliminates the need for an expensive waveguide, while still providing the convenience and interface accessibility of an all-indoor system.
The following figure illustrates XCVR devices installed on a pole using a branching box.
Split Mount System, 4+0
As the weight of 2 or 4 XCVRs is significant, use a hoist to mount the devices.
Note: Do not use the XCVR handles to hoist the assembled branching box with XCVRs.
Branching Box
XCVR Devices
Pole
Antenna
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Branching Box with 4 XCVRs Place the sling/rope between the XCVRs.
Hoisting 4 XCVRs
Branching Box with 2 XCVRs Place the sling/rope between the XCVRs and the branching box, as close to the center of the branching box as possible.
Hoisting 2 XCVRs
6.2.2 Mounting XCVRs on a Pole
Use the pole mount kit, part number ABZ6859, to mount the branching box on the mounting pole, as follows:
1 Mount the support clamp on the pole to prevent the branching box from sliding downwards after installation.
Pole Support Clamp
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2 Hoist the branching box to approximately the desired position.
Branching Box at Approximately Desired Position
3 Push the branching box close to the pole and thread the U-shaped clamps around the pole and through the mounting handles on the branching box.
Installing U-Shaped Clamps
Note: For a pole of 75 mm diameter, use the 75 mm U-shaped clamps and for a 115 mm pole, use the 115 mm U-shaped clamps. The mounting handles have two sets of holes for this purpose.
75 mm and 115 mm Holes
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4 Secure the U-shaped clamps with flat washers and nuts.
Securing U-Shaped Clamps
5 Secure the nuts with counter nuts.
6 Mount the flexible waveguide, as follows:
i Remove the waveguide flange cover plate on the bottom of the branching box.
Removing Waveguide Flange Cover (one removed, one in place)
Note: The second waveguide is for use when installing dual polarized antennas.
ii Remove the waveguide flange cover plate on the back of the antenna.
Removing Waveguide Flange Cover on Antenna
iii Apply gasket grease to the four gaskets.
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iv Place gaskets in the gasket grooves on the antenna waveguide flange, the branching box waveguide flange, and both flanges of the flexible waveguide. Make sure that the gaskets are completely seated in the gasket grooves.
Placing Gaskets in Groove
Note: Make sure that the rounded edges of the gaskets are facing outwards (facing each other).
v Mount the flexible waveguide on the antenna waveguide flange using 8 screws, washers and nuts,
vi Mount the flexible waveguide on the branching box waveguide flange using 8 screws washers and nuts.
Waveguide Installed
vii Use cable ties to secure the flexible waveguide, as required, but do not tighten them so much that the waveguide is deformed or scratched.
7 Repeat the waveguide installation procedure for any other antenna connections (Dual Pol. / Space Div. / Multiple Dir.).
8 Install earthing cables, as follows:
i Connect an earthing cable, part number UWML6505, to the earthing terminal on the bottom of each XCVR.
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XCVR Earthing Cables
ii Connect an earthing cable, part number UWML6505, to the earthing terminal on the bottom of the branching box.
Branching Box Earthing Cable
Note: Earthing cables must be at least 10mm2 (AWG7). The M5 earth terminal screws (with washers) must be properly tightened (torque 6 Nm).
Earthing Cables Installed
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9 Connect the XCVR-IDU cables, as follows:
i Mount the black bushing on the XCVR sockets located in the right corner of the XCVRs.
Bushing Installed
Note: Make sure the bushing completely covers the connector base and the rounded part of the XCVR housing.
ii Thread a neoprene sleeve over the cable connectors at the XCVR side.
Neoprene Sleeve
iii Connect the XCVR-IDU cable to the socket, slide the neoprene sleeve over the bushing, and secure it with a cable tie.
Connect XCVR-IDU Cable
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Note: Make sure that the connector is tightly attached to prevent penetration of water. Do not stretch the XCVR-IDU cable when sliding the neoprene sleeve. XPIC systems: To avoid extra configuration for XPIC, the cables should not differ in length by more than 3 meters on the two polarizations.
IDU-XCVR Cables Installed
10 Tie all the cables to the pole neatly with cable ties every half meter.
Tie Cables to Pole with Cable Ties
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11 Perform earthing of the XCVR-IDU cables, as follows:
i Strip the IDU-XCVR cable insulation.
XCVR-IDU Cable - Bared
ii Mount the earthing kit on the bared cable.
Mounting Earthing Kit on XCVR-IDU Cable
Note: Mount the earthing kit on the cable near the cable inlet at the station house/shelter. It is recommended to mount an additional earthing kit within 1m of the XCVR. For long cable runs, mount additional cable earthing kits at least every 50 meters. The earthing cable pin is inserted vertically into the earth to improve lightning protection.
Typical Earthing Kit Installation on XCVR-IDU Cable
To Earth
To IDU
To Earth (optional)
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6.3 XCVR Expansion
Note: This procedure applies to systems delivered from the factory, prepared for future expansion.
This example shows a 1+0 space diversity system expandable to 1+1. The same procedure applies to larger systems:
1 Power down the system by turning off the fuses.
Note: The traffic on this terminal will be interrupted.
2 Remove the currently-mounted XCVR, as follows :
i Remove the XCVR-IDU cable by unscrewing the plug from the XCVR connector.
ii Unscrew the four bolts securing the XCVR to the rack mounting plate.
iii Remove the XCVR from the equipment rack by gently pulling it towards you.
XCVR Removed
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3 Release the screws and remove the front plates of the branching box and power distribution panel.
Removing Front Plates
4 Remove the circulator flange cover plates by unscrewing the four screws on each cover plate (RCVR flange, XMTR flange and space diversity flange on space diversity systems).
Removing Circulator Flange Cover Plates
Note: Do not drop screws or washers into the open waveguide flanges.
5 Mount the new filters. Each filter is marked with a channel frequency. Make sure that the filters are mounted according to the frequency plan.
RCVR Flange
XMTR Flange
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Mounting Filters
Note: To ease coax cable installation, the filters are mounted as shown in the figure above.
6 Secure the filters using the screws you removed from the cover plates.
7 Mount the XCVR interface plate by securing it to the support bar with two screws (mounted from the rear side of the interface plate).
Mounting XCVR Interface Plate
8 Connect coax cables between the filters and the interface plate.
Connecting Coax Cables
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Note: The 90o cable connectors are mounted on the interface plate connectors.
9 Connect a new XCVR-IDU and power cables for the new channel.
10 Remount the front plates and secure all the screws you removed previously.
11 Pull the XCVR-IDU cables through the holes.
XCVR-IDU Cables
12 Mount two new guide pins for the new XCVR.
XCVR-Guide Pins
13 Mount the XCVR devices and secure their screws.
14 Connect the XCVR-IDU cables.
15 Power up the system by raising fuses M1 and M2.
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7. Installing Blank Panels
Every slot that does not contain a card must contain a blank panel. There are three types of blank panels, corresponding to the three slot sizes in an IP-20N chassis.
Blank Panel TCC Blank Panel PDC
Blank Panel RMC/LIC
To install a blank panel, insert the appropriate panel into the slot and secure the panel using captive screws.
Installing a Blank Panel
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8. Connecting the Power Cable
Caution!
In a 1RU chassis, the Fans unit receives its power from the TCC. Therefore, to avoid over temperature in the chassis, do not power up the 1RU unit unless both the TCC and Fans unit are installed in the chassis.
Important! Before connecting the power supply to the PDC, you must verify that the positive pole in the external power supply is grounded!
1RU units can use a single-feed or dual-feed PDC. The power cable connector is included with the PDC.
The following power cables are available for use with a 1RU IP-20LH unit:
Ceragon Part Number Marketing Model Marketing Description
WA-0567-0 CBL-PWR-OE-OE-16A-2.2m Power cable Open-end/Open-end, 16A, 2.2m
WA-0568-0 CBL-PWR-OE-OE-16A-5m Power cable Open-end/Open-end, 16A, 5m
2RU units use a single-feed PDC. The power cable connector is pre-attached to the power cable.
The following power cables are available for a 2RU IP-20LH unit:
Ceragon Part Number Marketing Model Marketing Description
WA-0488-0 CBL-PWR-DType/OE-40A-2.2m Power cable D-Type/Open-end, 40A, 2.2m
WA-0566-0 CBL-PWR-DType/OE-40A-5m Power cable D-Type/Open-end, 40A, 5m
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8.1 For a 2RU Chassis
1 Verify that the wiring is according to the correct polarity.
2RU Chassis PDC Polarity
2 Plug the power connector into the PDC and tighten the two captive screws on the sides of the connector to secure the connector.
Connecting the Power Cable in a 2RU Chassis
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8.2 For a 1RU Chassis
1. Expose the wires of the power cable. 2. Loosen the top two screws on the connector. 3. Verify that the wiring is according to the correct polarity.
Correct Wiring on a 1RU Chassis
4. Insert the wires into the connector. 5. Secure the wires in the connector with the screws. 6. Plug the connector into the PDC and tighten the two screws on the sides of
the connector to secure the connector.
Connecting the Power Cable in a 2RU Chassis Single-Feed PDC
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Connecting the Power Cable in a 2RU Chassis Dual-Feed PDC
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8.3 Power Supply Notes
When selecting a power source, the following must be considered:
Voltage range: -40.5 VDC to -60 VDC.
Recommended: Availability of a UPS (Uninterrupted Power Source), battery backup, and emergency power generator.
The power source must be grounded.
The unit has more than one supply connection - Remove all power form the unit for servicing.
Important! Make sure to use a circuit breaker to protect the circuit from damage by short or overload. In a building installation, the circuit breaker shall be readily accessible and incorporated external to the equipment. The maximum rating of the overcurrent protection shall be 3 Amp per link, while the maximum current rating is 16A for 1RU and 32Amp for 2RU.
Power supply grounding should be in accordance with the following figures:
Power Supply Grounding 1RU Chassis with Dual-Feed PDU
Power Supply Grounding 1RU Chassis with Single-Feed PDU
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Power Supply Grounding 2RU Chassis
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9. Performing Initial Configuration
This section describes how to establish a management connection with the IP-20LH unit and lists the configuration steps that should be performed in order to enable basic radio connectivity. For detailed configuration instructions, refer to the Evolution IP-20LH User Guide, DOC-00043450.
9.1 Establishing a Connection
You can connect to the IP-20LH unit via a Serial or a LAN connection.
9.1.1 Connecting to the Unit with a Serial Connection
1 Connect a serial RS-232 cable with an RJ-45 interface from the laptop or PC you are using to configure the unit to the Terminal Interface on the TCC.
Terminal Interface on TCC
2 Configure the following settings for the COM port you are using on your PC or laptop:
Bits per Second 115,200
Data Bits 8
Parity None
Stop Bits 1
Flow Control - None
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9.1.2 Connecting to the Unit with a LAN Connection
Connect an Ethernet cable from the LAN port on the laptop or PC you are using to configure the unit to one of the management interfaces (MGMT1 or MGMT2) on the TCC.
Management Interfaces on the TCC
To establish a connection with the IP-20LH unit, it is necessary to have an IP address on the PC or laptop within the same subnet as the IP-20LH unit. The default chassis IP address is 192.168.1.1. For example, you can set the PC or laptop address to 192.168.1.10 and the subnet mask to 255.255.255.0. Note the initial settings before changing.
Note: The chassis IP address, as well as password, should be changed before the system is set in operation. For more information on these procedures, see DOC-00036540, IP-20N User Guide.
1 Select Control Panel> All Control Panel Items >Network and Sharing Center.
2 Click Change adapter settings.
3 Select Local Area Connection> Properties> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IP).
IP address: 192.168.1.10
Subnet mask 255.255.255.0
No default gateway
4 Press OK to apply the settings.
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9.2 Logging On
1 Open an Internet browser (Internet Explorer or Mozilla Firefox).
2 Type in the default IP address "192.168.1.1" in the Address Bar.
Login Window
3 Enter the following values:
User Name: admin
Password: admin
4 Click Apply.
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9.3 Configuration
Before connection over the radio hop is established, it is of high importance that the elements are assigned a dedicated IP address, according to an IP plan for the total network.
Note: If connection over the hop is established with identical IP addresses, an IP address conflict will occur, and remote connection to the element on the other side of the hop may be lost.
By default all elements have the same IP settings:
IP address: 192.168.1.1
Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
Note: After the new IP address is set, the contact with the element will be lost. In order to reconnect, the PC must have an IP address within the same subnet as the element.
In addition to setting the IP addresses, the following configuration steps should be performed in order to establish basic connectivity. For a detailed description of these procedures, refer to the Evolution IP-20LH User Guide, DOC-00043450.
Enable the Radio Slots
Enable the Radio Interfaces
Set the Radio Frequencies
Configure the License
Unmute the Radio
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10. Interfaces and Pin-Outs
10.1 TCC Interfaces and Pin-Outs
A TCC contains two GbE Ethernet interfaces and two FE interfaces for management.
For the GbE interfaces, you can choose between two optical (SFP) and two electrical (RJ-45) physical interfaces. The electrical interfaces are labeled GbE1 and GbE2. The optical interfaces are labeled SFP1 and SFP2. The optical interfaces are located to the right of the electrical interfaces.
The FE management interfaces are labeled MGMT1 and MGMT2. These interfaces are 100BaseT with auto negotiation and auto crossover.
A TCC also contains the following interfaces:
One RJ-45 terminal interface (RS-232)
One DB-9 interface for external alarms, supporting four pairs of signals
One RJ-45 synchronization interface for clock input and output
GbE Port #1 / 2
RJ45 Pin no. Description
1 BI_DA+ (Bi-directional pair +A)
2 BI_DA- (Bi-directional pair -A)
3 BI_DB+ (Bi-directional pair +B)
4 BI_DC+ (Bi-directional pair +C)
5 BI_DC- (Bi-directional pair -C)
6 BI_DB- (Bi-directional pair +B)
7 BI_DD+ (Bi-directional pair +D)
8 BI_DD- (Bi-directional pair -D)
Management Port #1 / 2
RJ45 Pin no. Description
1 TX+
2 TX-
3 RX+
4 NC
5 NC
6 RX-
7 NC
8 NC
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Terminal Interface
RJ45 Pin no. Description
1 NC
2 NC
3 NC
4 GND
5 Terminal-RX (System TX)
6 Terminal-TX (System RX)
7 NC
8 NC
External Alarms
DB-9 Pin no. Description
1 External input alarm #1
2 External input alarm #2
3 External input alarm #3
4 External input alarm #4
5 External input alarm #5
6 Relay #1, normally closed pin
7 Relay #1, common pin
8 Relay #1, normally open pin
9 GND
Synchronization Interface
RJ45 Pin no. Description
1 T3_IN_N
2 T3_IN_P
3 1PPS_P
4 T4_OUT_N
5 T4_OUT_P
6 1PPS_N
7 ToD_P (or PPS_IN_P)
8 ToD_N (or PPS_IN_N)
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10.2 Ethernet Line Card Interfaces and Pin-Outs
An LIC-X-E4-Elec (4x GE) contains 1 GbE combo interface and 3 GbE electrical (RJ-45) interfaces.
An LIC-X-E4-Opt (4x GE) contains 1 GbE combo interface and 3 GbE optical (SFP) interfaces.
The pin-out scheme for the GbE RJ-45 interfaces is the same as for the GbE RJ-45 interfaces on the TCC.
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10.3 TDM LIC-T16 (16 x E1)
An LIC-T16 contains a16 x E1/DS1 connector and an RJ-45 synchronization interface for clock input and output.
The16 x E1/DS1 connector is a SCSI 68-pin connector.
16 x E1/DS1 Connector
Pin # Signal Label on the Twisted Pair
Type
1 OUT - TIP1 Ch1 Tx TWISTED PAIR
35 OUT - RING1
2 OUT - TIP2 Ch2 Tx TWISTED PAIR
36 OUT - RING2
3 OUT - TIP3 Ch3 Tx TWISTED PAIR
37 OUT - RING3
4 OUT - TIP4 Ch4 Tx TWISTED PAIR
38 OUT - RING4
5 OUT - TIP5 Ch5 Tx TWISTED PAIR
39 OUT - RING5
6 OUT - TIP6 Ch6 Tx TWISTED PAIR
40 OUT - RING6
7 OUT - TIP7 Ch7 Tx TWISTED PAIR
41 OUT - RING7
8 OUT - TIP8 Ch8 Tx TWISTED PAIR
42 OUT - RING8
9 OUT - TIP9 Ch9 Tx TWISTED PAIR
43 OUT - RING9
10 OUT - TIP10 Ch10 Tx TWISTED PAIR
44 OUT - RING10
11 OUT - TIP11 Ch11 Tx TWISTED PAIR
45 OUT - RING11
12 OUT - TIP12 Ch12 Tx TWISTED PAIR
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Pin # Signal Label on the Twisted Pair
Type
46 OUT - RING12
13 OUT - TIP13 Ch13 Tx TWISTED PAIR
47 OUT - RING13
14 OUT - TIP14 Ch14 Tx TWISTED PAIR
48 OUT - RING14
15 OUT - TIP15 Ch15 Tx TWISTED PAIR
49 OUT - RING15
16 OUT - TIP16 Ch16 Tx TWISTED PAIR
50 OUT - RING16
19 IN - TIP1 Ch1 Rx TWISTED PAIR
53 IN - RING1
20 IN - TIP2 Ch2 Rx TWISTED PAIR
54 IN - RING2
21 IN - TIP3 Ch3 Rx TWISTED PAIR
55 IN - RING3
22 IN - TIP4 Ch4 Rx TWISTED PAIR
56 IN - RING4
23 IN - TIP5 Ch5 Rx TWISTED PAIR
57 IN - RING5
24 IN - TIP6 Ch6 Rx TWISTED PAIR
58 IN - RING6
25 IN - TIP7 Ch7 Rx TWISTED PAIR
59 IN - RING7
26 IN - TIP8 Ch8 Rx TWISTED PAIR
60 IN - RING8
27 IN - TIP9 Ch9 Rx TWISTED PAIR
61 IN - RING9
28 IN - TIP10 Ch10 Rx TWISTED PAIR
62 IN - RING10
29 IN - TIP11 Ch11 Rx TWISTED PAIR
63 IN - RING11
30 IN - TIP12 Ch12 Rx TWISTED PAIR
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Pin # Signal Label on the Twisted Pair
Type
64 IN - RING12
31 IN - TIP13 Ch13 Rx TWISTED PAIR
65 IN - RING13
32 IN - TIP14 Ch14 Rx TWISTED PAIR
66 IN - RING14
33 IN - TIP15 Ch15 Rx TWISTED PAIR
67 IN - RING15
34 IN - TIP16 Ch16 Rx TWISTED PAIR
68 IN - RING16
17 SHELL - SHIELD
18 SHELL - SHIELD
51 SHELL - SHIELD
52 SHELL - SHIELD
Synchronization Interface
RJ45 Pin no. Description
1 T3_IN_N
2 T3_IN_P
3 1PPS_P
4 T4_OUT_N
5 T4_OUT_P
6 1PPS_N
7 ToD_P (or PPS_IN_P)
8 ToD_N (or PPS_IN_N)
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10.4 TDM LIC-T155 (1 x ch-STM-1)
An LIC-T155 contains 1 x ch-STM-1 connector and an RJ-45 synchronization interface for clock input and output.
The 1 x ch-STM-1 interface uses an optical SFP connector.
1 x ch-STM-