Post on 26-Jun-2018
StrengtheningGeospatial Information Management in Indonesia
Prof. Dr. Hasanuddin Z. AbidinHead (President)
Geospatial Information Agency of Indonesia
The 5th High Level Forum United NationsGlobal Geospatial Information Management
Mexico City, 28-30 November 2017
b
Geospatial Information for National Sustainable Development
• Presidential Decree • No. 27/ 2014 (NSDI)
SYNCHRONIZATION
INTEGRATION
COMPILATION
POLICY
GOVERNANCE
DATA & STANDARD
TECHNOLOGY
HUMAN RESOURCES
National GeospatialInformation Sharing and Network
GEOSPATIAL DATAAND INFORMATION
STATISTIC DATA(Social and Economy) SPATIAL PLANING
By integrating multi sectors, product of one map will be used for developing or for
updating district spatial planning which contributes to sustainable development
NSDI : NATIONAL SPATIAL DATA INFRASTRUCTURE
GEOSPATIAL DATA PRODUCTIONS
ONE MAP POLICYCoordination & Supervision
GEOSPATIAL INFORMATION UTILIZATION & MODELING
Geospatial Information Law No. 4 / 2011
Presidential Regulation No. 9 / 2016 Acceleration of OMP Implementation at 1:50.000 Scale Map
National Planning Law
National Sustainable
Development Program
Harmony With Nature:
Social-Economic Environment
DATA AND INFORMATION SHARING
The Roles of Geospatial Information and Statistical Datafor National Development Planning
Geospatial
Information
StatisticalData
Data Base
SpatialPlanning
LandManagement
Rapidly Growing Areas
RegionalApproach
Border Areas
Disaster-prone Areas
Local Economic Development
DECENTRALIZATION and REGIONAL AUTONOMY
Reduction in Interregional
Gaps
Increased Basic Social
Services throughout Indonesia
RPJPN 2005-2025
Government Vision
“Nawacita”
Development Directives
1. Reduced Interregional Gaps
2. Development of Growth Centers based on Regional Potential Advantage
3. Equity of Basic Social Services
Increased Economic
Growth based on Regional
Potential Excellence
National Urban System
Special Areas
Underdeveloped Areas
Rural Areas
Spatial Dynamics
Model
Gini Ratio
Williamson Index
Theil Index
Number of
Growth Center
Connectivity
Human
Development
Index
Indicators
(Ref: Bappenas, 2017)
PlanningFoundation
NationalGoals
Increased Strength of
Defense and State Security
Scenarios and Regional Development Strategies of Big Islands and Provinces
(RPJMN Book III)SDGs
Geospatial Information Agency of Indonesia:Business Process
Geospatial Information
BasicGeospatial
Information
Base Maps
Topographic Map (RBI)
Coastal Area Map (LPI)
Marine Area Map
(LLN)
Geodetic Control Network
Horizontal
Vertical
Gravity & Tide
ThematicGeospatial
Information85 themes (OMP)
Base Map Features:1. Coastline2. Hypsographic3. Hydrographic4. Geographic Name5. Administrative Boundary6. Transportation & Utility7. Building & Social Facility8. Land Cover• Executor
• Regulator
• Coordinator• Integrator
GeospatialInformation
Infrastructure
• Data infrastructure• Standard and Regulation• Institutional Arrangement
• Human Resources• Science & Technology
• Executor• Coordinator• Regulator
Geodetic Reference Frames of Indonesia
TIDE GAUGES (138 Stations)
GRAVITY (34 Main Stations)
GPS CORS (138 Stations)GPS Surveys (±7000 Points)
SumateraKalimantan(2009-2010) Sulawesi
(2008)
Papua(2010-2011)
Jawa
AIRBONE GRAVITY
Basemaps of Indonesia
Marine Area Map
Coastal Area Map
Topographic Map
ScaleNational
Coverage
Available
(NLP)
Available
(%)
Unavailable
(NLP)
Unavailable
(%)
1:1.000 - very limited very limited - -
1:5.000 379012 1579 0.42% 377433 99.58%
1:10.000 91547 1074 1.17% 90473 98.83%
1:25.000 13020 4781 36.72% 8239 63.28%
1:50.000 3899 3506 89.92% 393 10.08%
1:100.000 1259 26 2.07% 1233 97.93%
1:250.000 309 309 100.00% 0 0.00%
1:500.000 103 103 100.00% 0 0.00%
1:1.000.000 37 37 100.00% 0 0.00%
Status of Topographic Base Map of Indonesia (2016)
Many Layers and Many Actors
Low quality decision making process and consequently degrade the achievement
of the national development goals
THE PROBLEMS OF THEMATIC MAPS:❖ Non-Uniform Georeference.❖ Limited Data Availability.❖ Out of date and Inaccurate.❖ Difficult Accessibility.❖ No Optimum Utilization, etc.
❖ More than one institutions produced and published the same thematic map without coordination;
❖ Several maps were not created by authorized institutions;❖ Different geospatial information was published such as the number
of islands and the size of forest areas;❖ Overlaps of land uses permits (licenses); ❖ Base Geospatial Information was rarely used as the basis for creating
maps;❖ Satellite imageries for the same area were purchased by more than
one institutions.
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?
Thematic Mapsof Indonesia
Acceleration of One Map Policy (Presidential Regulation 9/2016)
One Map Policy
• One Georeference• One Standard• One Database• One Geoportal
Activity of OMP
• Compilation• Integration• Synchronization• Data Sharing
Ministries
One Map Policy
Product
Provinces
Thematic Maps
19 34
85
Value
• Unified National Geospatial Data and Information
• Reliable and Accountable Spatial Planning
• Reliable and Accountable Development Policy
Thematic Maps of Indonesia
20172016
2018
2018
2017
2017
2018
2019Updating and Refinement
Priority Areas of One Map Policy (2016-2019)
Kalimantan : 05 ProvincesSumatera : 10 ProvincesSulawesi : 06 Provinces
Papua : 02 ProvincesMaluku : 02 Provinces
Jawa, Bali, Nusa Tenggara : 09 Provinces
NATIONALGEOSPATIAL INFORMATION
NETWORK (NGIN)
MINISTRIES& AGENCIES
PROVINCIES
REGENCIESCITIESUNIVERSITIES
(PPIDS)
Situation Room
(Kemenko Perekonomian)
Data Center of BIG
(Cibinong)
Ina Geoportal
Situation Room
(Bina Graha)
VPN/
Cloud
Server Sekretariat PKSP
(Medan Merdeka Barat)
Ministries/Agencies
(Data Custodian)
Ministries, Agencies, Provincies,
Regencies, Cities, and Public
Pu
bli
kasi
VPN
VPN
12
3
74
5
Portal Satu Peta
6
8
9
VPN
KOMPILASI INTEGRASI SINKRONISASI
DATA UPDATING
Ina Geoportal
Status of NGIN Nodes
TARGET CONNECTED
Ministries/Agencies 57 28
Provinces 34 21
Regencies/Cities 514 20
Universities 34 18