THE SCOTTISH WARS OF INDEPENDENCE Alexander III.
Popes and Rulers01.25.12 Charlemagne set out to improve the Church Many advisors were members of the clergy 799, receives visit from Pope Leo III –Wanted.
Chapter 11 Donald Sterrett 9/13/07. The Reformation Reformation emerges out of conflict between the rise of nations who push conformity across borders.
I. Religious and Political Innovations A. Religious Reformation, 1517 – 1563 1. The papacy, in 1500, was both gaining stature and suffering from internal.
A Man for All Seasons
The Medieval Catholic Church Missionaries – spread Christianity; religious travelers Converting Germanic tribes Monasteries – religious communities.
The First Split 1154 Roman Catholic Church Pope Orthodox Church Byzantine Emperor (Greek and Russian)
In 1066, William the Conqueror invades England defeats King Harold at the Battle of Hastings Establishes strong central authority System of taxation.
The Transformation of Europe, 1500 – 1750 C.E.
By Mr. Fitzsimmons at Elizabeth I and Philip II The Armada of 1588 Richard Fitzsimmons Strathallan School.
ENGLAND
