Download - Position paper HHS 351

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  • Thetopicofprovidingfreeandconfidentialsafesexproductstominorsandteenagersisthat

    ofmajordebate.Thisseemstomajorlystemfromthegeneraldifficultyofadmittingthatteenagers

    areengaginginsexualactsandthatthesesexualactswilltransgresswhetherornotprotectionis

    involved.Theimportanceofthisissueisbasedisbecausewhenteensengageinsexualrelations,it

    shouldbewiththeutmostcaution.Duetothestigmaofbuyingpreventativemeasuresandcertain

    individualsnotallowingchildrentopurchasethesemeasuresisextremelyproblematic.Ifsafesex

    itemslikecondomsandotherformsofcontraceptionareavailabletotheteenagepopulation,without

    consentofparents,manyunwantedpregnanciesandsexuallytransmittedinfectionscouldbe

    avoided.

    Thecaseagainstfreecontraceptionforteensandyoungadultshasmultiplevalidpoints.The

    firstpointisthatthegovernmentshouldntbebuyingcontraceptionforpeoplewhochooseto

    engageinsexualrelationsandknowinglyaccepttherisksoftheiractions.Sometaxpayersthinkthat

    givingfinancialaidtoteenagersinvolvedinsexualrelationsisawasteoftheirmoney.Theideahere

    isthatiftherearepeople,orchildren,engaginginsexthattheyhaveacceptedtheconsequencesand

    canhandleacquiringcontraceptionthemselves.Thesecondargumentisthatifthesefree

    contraceptivemethodsareavailablethenchildrenwillthinkthatsexualrelationsareinfacttheright

    thingtodo.Thefreecontraceptivesleavenomonetaryrequirementtohaveintercourseandwill

    enabletheteensandchildrentoengageinsexualactivity,thattheymaynothaveengagedin

    otherwise.Lastlythereligiousconflictwithcontraceptionhasbeenacornerstoneofthe

    anticontraceptioncamp.Somereligiousdoctrinestatethatcontraceptionisasinagainstgodandit

    isinthesamerealmasabortion.Forcertainreligionsthiswouldmeanthatthegovernmentwould

    beactivelydisobeyingreligiousbeliefsandallowingchildrentodisobeytheirparentsreligious

    wishes..Freecontraceptionisnotactuallyfree,andtherearedefinitelyfactionsthatseeitthatway.

  • Eventhoughthereisevidencethatfreecontraceptionisnotaparticularlygoodprogram,

    thereisalsoevidencethatitisanextremelyhelpfulprogram.Thefirstargumentforfree

    contraceptionisthatteensandyoungadultswillengageinsex,andhowsafethesexisdepends

    heavilyupontheavailabilityofcontraception.Withfreecontraception,teenagerswouldstillhave

    sex,buttheymayengageinasafermanner.Thesefreecontraceptiveswouldntbemonitoredand

    parentswouldnotbenotified.Thisabilitytoanonymouslyobtaincontraceptionwouldallowthe

    teenstogainaccesstofreecontraceptionwithouttheembarrassmentoftheirparentsknowingorthe

    monetarycostofbuyingcondoms.Thesecondargumentisthatprogramsinvolvingsafesexwould

    alsoinformteensthatsexisahealthyactionandnottaboo,ifoneisengaginginasafemanner.

    Comprehensivesexualeducationisveryessentialtoyoungpeoplethathavenotbeentaughtaboutit

    otherwise.AccordingtotheUnitedStatesdepartmentofhealthservices,77percentofteen

    pregnanciesareunplanned(Lino,M.2014).Theseprogramswouldinformtheteenagersthatsexcan

    besafeandenjoyableifdonesafely.Duetothelackofcomprehensivesexualeducationinthe

    Americanschoolsystem,thesetypesofprogramswouldalsohelpyoungadultsthatlackproper

    knowledge.Properuseofcondomsandothercontraceptivedevicescouldsavemanypeoplefrom

    creatingsituationsthattheydonotwanttobepartof.Lastlythistypeofprogramwouldincrease

    safesexandreducethecostsofabortionandthefostersystem.Preventingchildrenfrombeing

    createdinthefirstplaceisagreatwayofnotproducingunwantedchildren.Inthelongruna

    governmentprogramcanspend245,000dollarsonraisingachildaccordingtotheUnitedStates

    DepartmentofAgriculture,andcondomscostthegovernmentcents(TrendsinTeenPregnancy,

    2014).Justfromafinancialpointofview,ifonechildispreventedfrombeingbornforevery40,000

    condomsbought,thenthetaxpayersarestillintheblack.Overall,providingsafesexmaterialsis

    costeffectiveandthewellinformedthingtodo.

  • WiththeevidenceprovidedforandagainststatefundedcontraceptionIfindthatthe

    argumentsforoutweightheargumentsagainst.Supportingthestatefundedprogramseemslikethe

    smartchoiceasitadmitsthatteenagesexishappening,andaretryingtomakeitasaferexperience.

    Realizingthatunderagesexualrelationswillhappenisaverylogicaltakeontheissue.Theaccessto

    safesexmaterialsisagreatwaytoshowteensthatsexisnotsomethingtobesweptundertherug

    andnotthoughtabout,becauseitwillhappen,andthemoreknowledgeableaboutsexthatteenagers

    are,thesaferitwillbe.InatwoyearstudytitledSaferChoices,showedthatbyputtingproper

    condomusetechniquesinhighschoolsexualeducationwemeasurablymorelikelytousethemin

    subsequentsexualencounters(Coyle,2012).Hopefullyfreecontraceptivemethodswillresultin

    unwantedpregnanciesbecomingnearlyzero,STItransmissionratedrasticallyloweringand

    knowledgeofsafesexpracticesincreasing.

    Governmentfundedcontraceptionprogramsareagoodideaacrosstheboardfrom

    financiallytoeducationally.Financiallyitwillsavethegovernmentmagnitudesoftensindollars

    moreifcondomsareprovidedtheniffostercareis.Educationallyitwillinformteensthatsexcanbe

    safeandcanbeahealthypartofarelationshipwhenengagedinproperly.Emotionallyitwill

    providehelpduetothedecreasedchancesofhavingtogiveupchildrenforadoption,decreasein

    abortedpregnanciesanddecreaseinunwantedpregnanciescarriedtoterm.Thisprogramisa

    fantasticuseoftaxpayersdollarsandcouldnotbemorehelpfultotheAmericanyouthasawhole.I

    wouldsuggestthatfreecontraceptionshouldbeprovidedtoteenagerssandyoungadultswithoutthe

    consentoflegalguardians,withoutcostandwithoutguilt.