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EATING DISORDERS
GROUP 7
Marlene Ballesteros
Chris Douglas
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What Is ItAn eating disorder is a physical and mental
illness which include extreme emotions, attitudesand behaviors surrounding weight and food issues.
Eating Disorders are serious emotional and physicalproblems that can have life-threateningconsequences.
They frequently coexist with other illnesses such as
depression, substance abuse (weight loss pills &laxatives), or anxiety disorders.
http://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/publications/eating-disorders/complete-index.shtml#pub1http://www.nationaleatingdisorders.org/nedaDir/files/documents/handouts/WhatIsEd.pdf
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OverviewThree types of eating disorders
Anorexia Nervosa Bulimia Nervosa Binge Eating Disorder
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Anorexia Nervosa
ANOREXIA NERVOSA CAN LEAD TO: Bone weakening Decrease in white blood cells, which leads to
increased risk of infection Low potassium levels in the blood, which may
cause dangerous heart rhythms Severe malnutrition Seizures due to fluid or sodium loss from repeated
diarrhea or vomiting Thyroid gland problems Tooth decay
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0001401/
Anorexia Nervosais when a person has a distorted image of his/herbody and experience a fear of gaining weight. These people tend toexercise excessively and starve themselves or use other methods to loseweight, for example taking weight loss pills or laxatives.
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Question
Anorexia can lead to an increasedrisk of infection due to?
a)Decrease in white blood cellsb)Tooth decay
c)Dehydrationd)Malnutrition
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Question
Anorexia can lead to an increasedrisk of infection due to?
a)Decrease in white blood cellsb)Tooth decay
c)Dehydrationd)Malnutrition
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Bulimia Nervosa
BULIMIA NERVOSA LEAD TO: Constipation Dental cavities/ Tooth Decay Electrolyte Imbalances
Hemorrhoids Pancreatitis Swelling of the throat Tears of the esophagus from too much vomiting
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0001381/
Bulimia Nervosa, an eating disorder in which a person uncontrollably bingeson food and then follows by throwing it up. A person with this disorder usuallytakes laxatives to prevent gaining weight. Also has a distorted body image.
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Question
Gastric Acid causes dental cavities
and tooth decay?
a) True
b) False
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Question
Gastric Acid causes dental cavities
and tooth decay?
a)True
b) False
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Bing-eating Disorder
http://www.canyons.edu/offices/health/nutritioncoach/concerns/binge.as
Bing Eating (episode) is when a person rapidly consumes anexcess amount of food and may feel out of control while overeating.
BINGE EATING CAN LEAD TO:
Hypertension (high blood pressure) Heart Disease Gall Bladder Disease Insulin Resistance
Type 2 Diabetes Joint Problems Osteoarthritis Sleep Disorders Obesity
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Question
In a Binge eating episode a personcan?
a) Faint
b) Have a seizure
c) Feel out of controld) b & c
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Question
In a Binge eating episode a personcan?
a) Faint
b) Have a seizure
c) Feel out of controld) b & c
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What CAUSES an
Eating Disorder? According to the author of Nutrition: Concepts & Controversies12e, experts agree that eating disorders have many causes:sociocultural, psychological, hereditary, and probably alsoneurochemical. However, excessive pressure to be thin in our
society is at least partly to blame. Parental Behavior or Attitudes Family History of Addictions or Emotional Disorder History of Abuse
Family History of Obesity Anorexia is 8 times more common in people who have
relatives with disorders Approach to food in cultures Hormonal Abnormalities
http://www.umm.edu/patiented/articles/what_causes_eating_disorders_000049_3.htm
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Real World
http://www.state.sc.us/dmh/anorexia/statistics.htm
It is estimated that 8 million Americans havean eating disorder .
7 million women. 1 million men.
1 in 200 American women suffer fromAnorexia/ 2-3 in 100 suffer from bulimia.
Nearly halfof all Americans personallyknow someone with an eating disorder.
About 12 to 15% of people with anorexia orbulimia are males.
Eating Disorders have the highest mortalityrates in mental illnesses.
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Question
What is the percentage of males
that suffer from anorexia or
bulimia?a)10-15%
b)12-15%
c)18-20%d)30-40%
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Question
What is the percentage of males
that suffer from anorexia or
bulimia?a)10-15%
b)12-15%
c)18-20%d)30-40%
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Symptoms
Refusal to eat and denial ofhuger
Negative or distorted self-
image Excess Exercise Irritability Fear of eating in public Soft, downy hair present on
the body (lanugo)
http://www.anad.org/get-information/about-eating-disorders/anorexia-
nervosa/http://www.anad.org/get-information/about-eating-disorders/bulimia-nervosa/http://www.anad.org/get-information/about-eating-disorders/binge-eating-disorder/
Over eating Eating fast Frequently eating alone
Feeling depressed,disgusted or upset afterover eating
Laxative use Low self-esteem
Going to the bathroom after eating or during meals Soars in the throat and mouth Soars, scars or calluses on the knuckles or hands Constant dieting or fasting
ANOREXIA
BULIMIA
BINGE EATING
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VIDEO
This video is a story of a young girl who had anorexianervosa. This disease efforts so many people that we know,love, and care for. Learn the signs and beware before its tolate.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RLYbSghCtXg
http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/releases/20121105181253/tmp/scratch_4/EATING%20DISORDER%20videohttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/releases/20121105181253/tmp/scratch_4/EATING%20DISORDER%20videohttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/releases/20121105181253/tmp/scratch_4/EATING%20DISORDER%20video7/31/2019 Eating Disorder NEW THEME
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How To Get Help
http://pbskids.org/itsmylife/body/eatingdisorders/article5.html
http://www.nedic.ca/giveandgethelp/helpforfriendsfamily.shtml
If you know someone. Dont be afraid. Educate yourself about the disorder. Tell them you are concerned about
their health. Let him/her know that they are not
alone. Focus on feelings and relationship. Do not comment on how they look. Do not convey any fat prejudice.
Avoid placing shame, blame, or guilt. Be encouraging. Do not take on the roll of therapist.
If it is you. Dont be afraid. Talk to someone you trust Seek Professional Help.
http://www.helpguide.org/mental/eating_disorder_self_help.htm
Individuals who suffer from an eating disorder are often afraidto ask for
help.
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For HELP on CAMPUS!
Websiteswww.eatingdisordersanonymous.orgwww.nationaleatingdisorders.org
http://www.eatingdisordersanonymous.org/http://www.nationaleatingdisorders.org/http://www.nationaleatingdisorders.org/http://www.eatingdisordersanonymous.org/Top Related