1
GOVERNMENT OF INDIAPRADHAN MANTRI KRISHI SINCHAYEE YOJANA
(PMKSY)
Department of Agriculture
DISTRICT IRRIGATION PLAN
GANDERBAL DISTRICT (JAMMU & KASHMIR STATE)
___________________________________________________
E-Mail Id: (Nissar Ahmad Sheikh) Chief Agriculture Officer
Member Secretary PMKSY District - Ganderbal
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S. No. CONTENTS Page No01. List of Representatives who participated in Formulation of DIP 3
02. Presentation 4
04. List of Abbreviation 5
05. Preface 6
06. Executive Summary 7
07. Summary of Strategic Action Plan 8
08. Introduction (Chapter-I) 9-44
09. District Water Profile (Chapter-II) 45-66
10. Water Availability (Chapter-III) 67-80
11. Water Requirement/ Demand (Chapter-IV) 81-94
12. Strategic Action Plan (Chapter-V) (Accelerated Irrigation Benefit Programme
95-100
13. Strategic Action Plan (Har Khet Ko Pani) (Chapter-VI) 101-102
14. Strategic Action Plan (Per Drop More Crop) (Chapter-VII) 103-105
15. Strategic Action Plan (Watershed Development) (Chapter-VIII) 106-108
16. Strategic Action Plan (Convergence with MGNREGA) (Cha-IX) 109-110
17. Probable Benefits of the Programme (Chapter-X) 111
18. Conclusion & Recommendations (Chapter-XI) 112-114
25. Block Wise Action Plan (Per Drop More Crop) 115-120
26. Physical and Financial Targets of Command Area Development 121-122
27. Strategic Action Plan (AIBP) Block wise & Scheme wise 123-137
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4
LIST OF OFFICERS/OFFICIALS/REPRESENTATIVES WHOPARTICIPATED IN FORMULATION OF DISTRICT IRRIGATION PLAN
(DIP) GANDERBAL
S. No. Name of the officers/official/ representative Designation
1. Nissar Ahmad Sheikh Chief Agriculture Officer, Ganderbal
2. Shareef-un-Nissa (KAS) Assistant Commissioner Development Ganderbal/ Project Officer IWMP
3. Mr. V. K. Gupta Chief Horticulture Officer Ganderbal
4. Mr. Irfan Ali Shah, IFS Divisional Forest Officer
5. Er. Aijaz Ahmad Khan Xen, Irrigation & FC Division Ganderbal
6. Mr. Abdul Majeed Pampori Assistant Soil Conservation Officer, Ganderbal
7. Er. G. A. Tantray AEE, Irrigation & FC Sub-Div. Ganderbl
8. Er. Khalid Nazir Naqashbandi AEE, Irrigation & FC Sub-Div. Kangan
9. Mr. Shah-e-Jahan Shah Soil Conservation Assistant, CAD
10. Mr. Ishtiyaq Ahmad Shawl Soil Conservation Assistant, CAD
11. Mr. R. S. Bali Soil Conservation Assistant, CAD
12. Mr. Naseer Ahmad Mir Agriculture Extension Officer, CAD
13. Mr. Tariq Ahmad Bandy Assistant Survey Officer, CAD
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DISTRICT IRRIGATION PLAN (DIP)GANDERBAL
2016-2021 (PMKSY)
MR. SHOWKET AIJAZ BHAT (KAS)
District Development CommissionerGanderbal
Preparation and Compilation
1. Mr. Mohammad Amin Ganaie, ASCO (CAD)
2. Mr. Shah-e-Jahan Shah, SCA (CAD)
3. Mr. Ishtiyaq Ahmad Shawl, SCA (CAD)
4. Mr. R. S. Bali, SCA (CAD)
5. Mr. Naseer Ahmad Mir, AEO (CAD)
5. Mr. Zahoor Ahmad Pathan (Computer Operator)
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LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
BCM Billion Cubic Metre
CWC Central Water Commission
DIP District Irrigation Plan
DRDA District Rural Development Agency
GD Ground Water Department
GWL Ground Water Level
GP Gram Panchayat
Ha Hectare
IWRM Integrated Water Resources Management
INRM Integrated Natural Resources Management
ITDA Integrated Tribal Development Agency
M Metre
Mm Millimetre
MCM Million Cubic Metre
PMKSY Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana
SQKM Square Kilometer
CCA Cultivable Command Area
AIBP Accelerated Irrigation Benefit Programme
RRR Renovation Repairs
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PREFACEIt gives me pleasure to prepare the District Irrigation Plan
under Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojna of District Ganderbal as a
joint exercise of all participating Departments viz. Department of
Agriculture, Horticulture, Irrigation, Animal Husbandry, Command Area
Development & Rural Development Department. The emphasis in this plan
has been given for deriving maximum potential benefit like extending
coverage of water source through effective distribution and application by
bridging the gap between potential created and utilized in an efficient
manner. The outcome of Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojna is to
ensure access to the efficient delivery and application of water at every
farm for full cropping period without any break especially at the critical
stages of growth. I hope proposed District Irrigation Plan will be useful for
whole District Ganderbal. I acknowledge with gratitude the assistance
rendered by all heads of the Departments at District level in providing data
presented in District Irrigation Plan (DIP). I want to place on record my
sincere thanks to Mr. Showket Aijaz Bhat (KAS) District Development
Commissioner Ganderbal and Mr. Mohammad Amin Ganaie, Assistant Soil
Conservation Officer, CAD, Sub-Division Budgam, Mr. R.S Bali, Mr. Shah-e-
Jahan Shah, Ishtiyaq Ahmad Shawl, Soil Conservation Assistant, CAD for
assistance they have provided in formulating this plan. I also express my
thanks to Mr. Naseer Ahmad Mir, AEO and Mr. Tariq Ahmad Banday,
Assistant Survey Officer for their efforts in preparing District Irrigation
Plan of District Ganderbal.
I hope the plan will prove a vision document and milestone in
increasing the production and productivity of Agriculture and Horticulture
crops of District Ganderbal. (Nissar Ahmad Sheikh)
Chief Agriculture Officer Ganderbal
(Member Secretary District Level Committee for PMKSY)
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The proposed District irrigation Plan (DIP) of district Ganderbal under
Prime Ministers Krishi Sinchayee Vikas Yojna has been prepared as a joint exercise
by all line departments. Viz., Department of Agriculture, Horticulture, Irrigation,
Animal Husbandry, Command Area and Rural development. The main emphasis is
on deriving potential benefit like extending coverage of water source through
effective distribution and application, reducing the gap between potential created
and utilized in an efficient manner after taking holistic irrigation perspective into
consideration. District Ganderbal has good potential in Agriculture sector and
Horticulture and fruit industry in the District, has very high potential for
expansion and economic uplifment of the farming community. Nearly 31.3% of the
cultivated land is irrigated with paddy as major crop while as only 4.2% of
horticulture land is irrigated and rest dependent on rains in the District. The paddy
which is grown under flood irrigation requires water throughout the cropping
season which makes it a necessary to have a free flow of water in irrigation canals,
their distributaries/ minors and its final accessibility to the farm field. It has also
become necessity to provide irrigation network in form of Drip & Sprinkler to the
Horticulture plantation because of the coming of untimely rains for last three to
four years due to the global climate changes which has mostly effected the
Kashmir Valley. The final outcome of PMKSY may ensure access to efficient
delivery and application of water to every farm “Har Khet ko Pani’ for full
cropping period without any break especially at the critical stages of crop growth
and More crop per drop' of water with focus to have end to end solution, so that
production and productivity of the crops is enhanced which finally may leads rural
prosperity. Activities under various components of PMKSY like AIBP, Har Khet Ko
Pani, More Crop Per Drop, Convergence with MGNERAGA & Watershed have been
proposed under District Irrigation Plan for District Ganderbal. The cost of strategic
action plan of DIP works about to Rs. 29302.83 Lacs.
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SUMMARY OF STRATEGIC ACTION PLAN OF DISTRICT GANDERBAL UNDER PMKSY
S.No Component Total Cost(Rs. In Lacs)
Phasing of Funds2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2010-21
1 Accelerated Irrigation BenefitProgramme (AIBP) 4120.73 2065.00 2055.73 0 0 0
2 Har Khet Ko Pani 20196.34 4066.42 4066.42 4072.42 4006.42 3984.66
3. Per Drop More Crop 1257.36 255.00 255.00 250.00 248.00 249.36
4. PMKSY (Watershed) 279.37 55.50 55.50 55.50 56.50 56.37
5. Convergence with MGNAREGS 3449.03 690.00 690.00 690.00 690.50 688.53
Total 29302.83 7131.92 7122.65 5067.92 5001.42 4978.92
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INTRODUCTIONAs Per operational Guidelines of Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojna
(PMKSY) District Irrigation Plans (DIP) of district Ganderbal shall be thecornerstone for planning and implementation of PMKSY. The DIP aims toidentify the gaps in irrigation infrastructure after taking into consideration theplans prepared by various line departments for building irrigation infrastructurecurrently available and resources that would be added during XII Plan fromother ongoing schemes (both State and Central).An attempt has been made toplug the gap during preparation of District Irrigation Plan.Ganderbal District is a newly formed district of the state of Jammu andKashmir of India. It has 5 tehsils Tullamulla, Lar, Wakoora, Ganderbal andKangan.
The newly created Ganderbal district came into existence in 2007 bydeletion of areas of Ganderbal and Kangan from erstwhile Srinagar district.District Ganderbal is located on the north side world famous Srinagar city ofKashmir valley at an elevation of 1650 to 3000 meters above Mean Sea Level(MSL). The District extends from Ganderbal to Sonamarg (Gumri) and NationalHighway NH-1A passes through the centre of district connecting Leh and Kargildistrict of Ladakh region with other district of the state. It covers total area of37901 hectare as per village papers. The dimension of the district is 80 and 30square kilometers approximately
Farming in Ganderbal is the main occupation as more than 80% of theworking population is engaged with it, thus has made district Ganderbal as oneof the important district of Jammu and Kashmir. The district Compromise of 4administration blocks viz., Ganderbal Kangan, Lar and Wakura. However, it hasbeen divided in 2 Sub-Divisions by Agriculture Production Department Viz.,Ganderbal Sub-Division and Kangan Sub-Division. These Sub-Divisions havebeen further divided in 15 Agriculture Zones with 75 Circles. Each CircleCompromise 0f 3-5 villages headed by one Junior Agriculture Extension Officer(JAEO), while a Zone compromise of 6-8 Circles headed by one AgricultureExtension Officer (AEO) and the two Sub-Divisions are headed by two Sub-Divisional Agriculture Officer’s viz., SDAO, Ganderbal and SDAO, Kangan. Besidesit the service of Subject Matter Specialist is used by each SDAO available to themin launching Technical programmes.
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Total crop area in District Ganderbal1. Area under Paddy 9100 hectares.
2. Area under Maize 4273 hectares.
3. Area under Wheat 50 hectares.
4. Area under Mallets 03 hectares.
5. Area under Pulses 600 hectares.
6. Area under Vegetables 1100 hectares.
7. Area under Fodder 3475.75 hectares.
8. Area under Oil Seed 4427.79 hectares.
9. Area under Other non food crop 115.46hectares.
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GeographyGanderbal district, with its district headquarters located at 33.73°N 75.15°E, at
an average elevation of 1,950 metres (6,400 ft) above sea level, at a distance of
21 kilometres (13 mi) from Srinagar city.
Ganderbal District is a newly formed district of the state of Jammu and Kashmir
of India. It has 5 tehsils Tullamulla, Lar, Wakoora, Ganderbal and Kangan.
Ganderbal district is spread across the Sind River. The river is considered as the
lifeline of the district. It is the only river inJammu and Kashmir state on which
three hydroelectric power stations are functional; besides that the river
provides water for irrigation, 80% population of the district is engaged with
farming. The sand (bajri) of this river has a great value for money for its quality.
It is further divided into four blocks: Ganderbal, Wakoora, Lar and
Kangan. Each block consists of a number of panchayats. Ganderbal District
has 2 assembly constituencies: Kangan and Ganderbal
Climate
Ganderbal district possesses all the typical characteristics of the climate of Kashmir
Valley as a whole. In the heat of July, the breeze of the Singh River is a welcome
relief. People have linked the climate of Kashmir to that of Switzerland until the end of
15May, and of Southern France in July and August. But it is impossible to speak of
Kashmir as possessing any one climate or group of characteristics. Every hundred
feet of elevation brings some new phase of climate and of vegetation
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Demographics
Ganderbal District : Census 2011 data
In 2011, Ganderbal had population of 297,446 of which male and female were158,720 and 138,726 respectively. In 2001 census, Ganderbal had a populationof 217,907 of which males were 113,643 and remaining 104,264 were females.Ganderbal.
There was change of 36.50 percent in the population compared to population asper 2001. In the previous census of India 2001, Ganderbal District recordedincrease of 29.59 percent to its population compared to 1991.
Description 2011 2001
Actual Population 297,446 217,907
Male 158,720 113,643
Female 138,726 104,264
Population Growth 36.50% 29.59%
Area Sq. Km 259 259
Density/km2 1,148 845
Proportion to Jammu and Kashmir Population 2.37% 2.15%
Sex Ratio (Per 1000) 874 917
Child Sex Ratio (0-6 Age) 863 863
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Description 2011 2001
Average Literacy 58.04 40.46
Male Literacy 68.85 52.14
Female Literacy 45.71 27.50
Total Child Population (0-6 Age) 50,594 50,594
Male Population (0-6 Age) 27,159 27,159
Female Population (0-6 Age) 23,435 23,435
Literates 143,276 0
Male Literates 90,581 0
Female Literates 52,695 0
Child Proportion (0-6 Age) 17.01% 23.22%
Boys Proportion (0-6 Age) 17.11% 23.90%
Girls Proportion (0-6 Age) 16.89% 22.48%
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20OBJECTIVES
The main objectives of PMKSY will be to:-
a. Achieve convergence of investments in irrigation at the field level
b. Enhance the physical access of water on the farm and expand cultivable
area under assured irrigation (Har Kheth ko Pani),
c. Integration of water source, distribution and its efficient use, to make best
use of water through appropriate technologies and practices.
d. Improve on-farm water use efficiency to reduce wastage and increase
availability both in duration and extent.
e. Enhance the adoption of precision-irrigation and other water saving
technologies (More crop per drop).
f. Ensure the integrated development of rainfed areas through watershed
approach and by following soil and water conservation measures.
g. Promote extension activities relating to water harvesting, water
management and crop alignment for farmers and grass root level field
functionaries.
h. Diversion of water from source of different locations where it is in plenty
to nearby water scarce areas.
i. Reduce the gap between irrigation potential created and utilized by
strengthening and creation of distribution network from source to the
farm by adopting command area development activities.
j. Creating and rejuvenating traditional water bodies like springs
distributaries and Zamindari khuls
This will in turn increase agricultural production and productivity and
improve socio economic status of farming community.
21II. VISION
To formulate District Irrigation Plan (DIP) under PMKSY, holistic
irrigation perspective has been taken into consideration. Preparation of DIP
has been taken up as a joint exercise of all participating departments.
Emphasis is to be given for deriving potential benefit like extending coverage
of water source through effective distribution and application reducing the
gap between potential created and utilized laying more focus on CAD
development works and precision irrigation. The final outcome of PMKSY
will ensure access to efficient delivery and application of water at every farm
for full cropping period without any break especially at the critical period of
crop growth so that production and productivity of the crops is enhanced.
The paddy which is grown under flood irrigation requires water throughout
the cropping season which makes it a necessity to have a free flow of water
in irrigation canals, there distributaries / minors and its final accessibility to
the farm field.
III. STRATEGY AND APPROACH
a) Creation of new water sources, repair, restoration and renovation of
defunct water sources; construction of water harvesting structures,
secondary & micro storage, groundwater development, enhancing
potentials of traditional water bodies at village level;
b) Developing/augmenting distribution network where irrigation
sources (both assured and protective) are available or created;
c) Promotion of scientific moisture conservation and run off control
measures to improve ground water recharge so as to create
opportunities for farmer to access recharged water through shallow
tube/dug wells;
d) Promoting efficient water conveyance and field application devices
within the farm viz, underground piping system, Drip & Sprinkler and
other application devices etc.;
22e) Encouraging community irrigation through registered user
groups/farmer producers’ organizations/NGOs;
f) Farmer oriented activities like capacity building, training and exposure
visits, demonstrations, farm schools, skill development in efficient
water and crop management practices (crop alignment) including
large scale awareness on more crop per drop of water through mass
media campaign, exhibitions, field days, and extension activities
through short animation films etc
iv. Rationales/ Justification of the Reference:
Efficient delivery and judicious application of water to every farm/plant thereby
increasing agricultural/horticultural production and productivity in the district which in-turn
will improve the socio economy status.
i. To have a regular supply of water during entire cropping season
ii. To minimize the wastage of water and its optimum use for production of crops especially
during critical stages of growth.
iii. To bring more un-irrigated area under assured irrigation
iv. Optimum use of water through precision irrigation (viz. drip irrigation, sprinkle irrigation
etc.) and to bring more area under the production of high density fruit crops, vegetables etc.
v. To minimize the run-off of water, exploration of un-tapped ground water resources and
bringing more rain water for irrigation of the rain-fed crops during their critical stages of
growth.
vi. Conservation of soil and water through soil and water management practices like
Construction of Contour Bunds, Bench terracing, Land leveling and Construction of Check
Dams and through Nallah stabilization etc.
Based on above, an attempt has been made to prepare a District Irrigation Plan for
Ganderbal District in Jammu and Kashmir State. The State Government and the District
Administration were also requested to take up on priority the preparation of DIP and also
various State Government departments at district level were requested to provide the data
inputs so that a draft of DIP for the district can be prepared.
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General Characteristics of the District:
1.0 Ganderbal is located at 34.23°N 74.78°E. It has an average elevation of
1,619 metres (5,312 feet). It is divided into four blocks viz, Ganderbal,
Kangan, Lar and wakoora. Nallah Sindh, a major tributary to the Jehlum
river flows through this district. The water of the river is mainly used for
irrigation, and generation of Hydroelectricity. There are three
Hydroelectric Power Stations, Lower Sindh Hydroelectric Power Project
Ganderbal, Upper Sindh Hydroelectric Power Project 1st Kangan and
Upper Sindh Hydroelectric Power Project 2nd Sumbal generating
electricity on the river Nallah Sindh. Besides, the water of the river is used
for drinking by the whole Srinagar city through Rangil Water Treatment
Plant. Water rafting tornaments are being organised at the world famous
tourist destination Sonamarg every year, to boost the tourism industry of
Kashmir valley. Besides Manasbal lake, Gangabal Lake at the foot of Mount
Haramukh is one of the famous destination of foreign tourists visiting the
valley. The lakes of Vaishnosar and Gadsar Lake, situated north of
Sonamarg are the beautiful mountain lakes of the world.
1.1 Location & Geographical Area.
Ganderbal District: It' s bordered by district Srinagar in the south,
Bandipore to the north, Kargil in the north east, Anantnag to the south east and
Baramulla in the south west.
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Administrative Setup:
District Ganderbal has 2 Assembly Constituencies:-1. 16-Kangan2. 17-Ganderbal District Ganderbal has 1 Sub-division:-1. Kangan District Ganderbal has 6 Tehsils:-1. Ganderbal2. Kangan3. Lar4. Tullamulla5. Gund6. Wakura District Ganderbal has 9 CD Blocks:-1. Ganderbal2. Kangan3. Lar4. Wakoora5. Gund6. Shearpathri7. Phaag8. Manigam9. Batwina
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Topography:
The general topography of the area is both mountainous and plain. While the southern
and south-western parts are mostly hilly, the eastern and northern parts are relatively
plain. The average height of the mountains is 1950 meters. The soil is loose and
mostly denuded karewas dot the landscape.
1.4 Administrative Setup:
District Area (sq.kms.)No.ofTehsils
No.ofBlocks
No.Panchayats
Ganderbal 259 6 9 103
.1.5 Demography:
Out of the total Ganderbal population for 2011 census, 15.81 percent lives in
urban regions of district. In total 47,039 people lives in urban areas of which
males are 25,005 and females are 22,034. Sex Ratio in urban region of Ganderbal
district is 881 as per 2011 census data. Similarly child sex ratio in Ganderbal
district was 798 in 2011 census. Child population (0-6) in urban region was
8,240 of which males and females were 4,584 and 3,656. This child population
figure of Ganderbal district is 18.33 % of total urban population. Average
literacy rate in Ganderbal district as per census 2011 is 66.49 % of which males
and females are 76.87 % and 54.95 % literates respectively. In actual number
25,796 people are literate in urban region of which males and females are
15,697 and 10,099 respectively.
26As per 2011 census, 84.19 % population of Ganderbal districts lives in rural
areas of villages. The total Ganderbal district population living in rural areas is
250,407 of which males and females are 133,715 and 116,692 respectively. In
rural areas of Ganderbal district, sex ratio is 873 females per 1000 males. If child
sex ratio data of Ganderbal district is considered, figure is 876 girls per 1000
boys. Child population in the age 0-6 is 42,354 in rural areas of which males
were 22,575 and females were 19,779. The child population comprises 16.88 %
of total rural population of Ganderbal district. Literacy rate in rural areas of
Ganderbal district is 56.47 % as per census data 2011. Gender wise, male and
female literacy stood at 67.38 and 43.95 percent respectively. In total, 117,480
people were literate of which males and females were 74,884 and 42,596
respectively.
1.6 Physiography:
By and large the district is characterized by undulating topography, whereas, the
upper part exhibits rugged topography formed by hills and hill ranges. The sahyadri
parvat or satnala range traverses the district in North-West and South-East direction
for about 281 km with highest peak known as “Himalyan”. Other hills on the eastern
side are of minor importance.
1.7 Geomorphology:
The Pir Panjal forms the Outer plain, the Outer Hills and the Middle Mountains.
The oval shape of the district is longitudinal. To the south and west of the district
there are karewa formations which are lake-laid clays and shales. These are lacustine
deposits and appear like flat mounds on the margin of high mountains. The highest
karewa is near the Pir Panjal. It is 3800 meters above sea level
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About Ganderbal District
Ganderbal District is one among 22 Districts of Jammu & Kashmir State, India.
Ganderbal District Administrative head quarter is Ganderbal. It is is Located 18
KM South towards State summer capital Srinagar. Ganderbal District population
is 297003. It is 17 th Largest District in the State by population.
Geography and Climate Ganderbal District
It is Located at Latitude-34.2, Longitude-74.7. Ganderbal District is sharing
border with Badgam District to the South, Bandipora District to the North, and
Srinagar District to the South. It’s in the 1592 meters to 1581 meters elevation
range. This District belongs to Northern India.
Climate of Ganderbal District
It is very cold in summer also. Ganderbal District summer highest day
temperature is in between 8 ° C to 30° C.
Average temperatures of January is 2 ° C , February is 5 ° C , March is 11 ° C ,
April is 13 ° C , May is 18 ° C .
DemoGraphics of Ganderbal DistrictUrdu is the Local Language here. Ganderbal District is divided into 4 Tehsils , 65
Panchayats , 108 Villages. Kangan Tehsil is the Smallest Tehsil by population
with 94874 population. Ganderbal Tehsil is the Biggest Tehsil by population
with 117025 population.
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Census 2011 of Ganderbal District
Ganderbal district Total population is 297003 according to census 2011.Males
are 158910 and Females are 138093 .Literate people are 196497 among total.Its
total area is km². It is the 17 th largest district in the state by Population . But
Largest District in the state By Area. 561 st Largest District in the Country By
Population. 17 th highest District in the State By literacy rate. 563 rd highest
District in the Country By literacy rate.its literacy Rate is 59.99
1.8 Drainage:
Although in the foothills, the streams descending from mountain ranges
from alluvial fans with a conical shape spreading out towards the river
Sindh. When the alluvial fan is intensively irrigated, there are considerable
percolation losses of water to the underground that usually consist of deep
and permeable aquifers. The percolation losses, upon reaching the aquifer,
spread out through the aquifer cannot drop to below river level and
therefore it comes closer to the soil surface as the ground water moves up
and evaporates whereby the salt dissolved in the groundwater are left
behind. Even good quality groundwater contains enough salts to
potentially originate soil salination in the long run. The drainage of the
district is mostly through Nallah Sindh running through the district.
1.9 Soils:
In this region of Jammu and Kashmir the soils are Forest hilly soils and loamy and
there is little clay content in them together with sandy loam and karewa soils. Poor in
lime but with a high content of magnesia, the soil is treated with chemical fertilizers
and enriched with green manure and legume before cultivation. There is sufficient
organic matter and nitrogen content
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Table No.1.1 FERTILITY STATUS OF SOILS
Table No. 1.3 NUTRIENT STATUS OF SOILS
Nature ofland
Depth Nitrogen (%) Phosphorus (%) Potassium (%)
Arable(Paddy)
0-15 0.150 0.026 0.38015-32 0.110 0.026 0.29032-50 0.100 0.029 0.30050-80 0.080 0.016 0.30080-120 0.110 0.016 0.275
Orchard 0-15 0.120 0.030 0.28515-45 0.100 0.024 0.22545-70 0.090 0.016 0.22570-120 0.095 0.010 0.165
Nature ofland
Depth
Particle size classes (%)
TextureOrganiccarbon
(%)
pH(1:2.5)
E.C(dsm¯1)
Waterholdingcapacity
(%)
Sand Silt Clay
Arable(Paddy)
0-15 33.1 45.5 21.4 Sil 1.07 6.27 0.39
42.90
15-32 30.5 43.9 25.6 Sil 0.81 6.0 0.39
32-50 29.8 43.0 27.2 Cl 0.81 6.0 0.29
50-80 28.7 42.7 28.6 Cl 0.51 6.27 0.38
80-120 28.0 42.0 30.0 Cl 0.36 6.2 0.37
Orchard
0-15 26.2 47.5 26.3 Sil 1.56 6.9 0.35
47.2515-45 24.7 47.3 28.0 Sil 0.90 6.7 0.28
45-70 22.9 46.7 30.2 Cl 0.78 6.4 0.22
70-120 23.0 46.0 31.0 Cl 0.67 6.8 0.25
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1.10 Flora and Fauna:
The forests cover is about 34.79% of the geographical area followed by Horticultural
trees species of the district, is under coniferous softwood (Pine), non-coniferous
softwood viz; Fir, Kail, Chir and Deodar and Apple, Apricot, Pear, Plum, Peach,
Cherry together with Walnut and Almonds. The district is famous for its quality
walnut production which is grown on barren and fallow lands also. The fauna
includes tiger, leopard, hyena, wolf, fox, beer, deer, monkey, etc;. The common birds
are parrots, myna, sparrow and crow exists in the district. The Forest produce has
generated revenue to the Government.
1.11 Land Use and Land Cover:
Agriculture and forests are the two important units of land utilization and the forests
occupy about 47700 hectares (34.97% of total geographical area of the district). The
gross cropped area during the year 2014-15 in the district is 81734 ha (59.61%). The
net area sown is 56832 ha, which is 41.45% of total geographical area of the district.
Land put to nonagricultural use is only 5.35% and area sown more than once is very
low Barren & un-cultivable land and cultivable wasteland is about 0.67% and 3.55 %
respectively. While permanent pastures and other grazing land is 4.5% and land under
miscellaneous, tree, crops and grooves are not included in net area sown of the total
geographical area of the district. The land utilization data is given in table below.
31Table 1.1 Land use land cover details of Ganderbal District
DISTRICT PROFILE
Geographical Area 393.50 Sq.km
Forest Area 0988 Hectare
Area under Wild Life Sanctuaries Sq. Km.
Gross Cropped Area 18121.00 Hectares
Net Sown Area 14109.00 Hectares
Area Under Agri. Crops 23029.54 Hectares
Land Put To Non Agriculture Uses 5758.00 Hectares
Barren And Uncultivable Land 3746.00 Hectares
Permanent Pasture And Other 1674.00 Hectares
Land Under Misc. (Tree Crops) 776.00 Hectares
Cultivable Waste Land 1162.00 Hectares
Fallow Land Other Than Current Fallow 7357.00 Hectares
Climate Temperate
Normal Rainfall (Annual) 676 mm
Normal Rainy Days (Annual) 67
Major SoilsForest hill soils, sandy& clayey
loam soils
Rainfed Area 4012.00Hectare
Total Population (Census -2011) 02.974 Lacs
1.13 Agriculture:
Major crop of district is Paddy; second major crop is Pulses, Maize and other crops.
32
Table 1.3 Land Utilization as per the 2014 (ha)
1 Total Area 39350.00 Hectare2 Forest cover 988.00 Hectare3 Non Agriculture uses 5758.00 Hectares4 Barren land & uncultivable land 3746.00 Hectares5 Culturable waste 1162.00 Hectares6 Pmt Pasture 1674.00 Hectares7 Misc tree crops 776.00 Hectares8 other fallow land 7357.00 Hectares9 current fallow land 3746.00 Hectares10 Net area sown 14109.00 Hectares
1.16 Climate and Rainfall:
The climate in the district of Ganderbal is of temperate type. The annual average
rainfall is > 676 mm. It rains in July and August and also in March and April. August
is the warmest month.
March - May being the peak rainy month. The moon soon too breaks in the
district. The normal average Annual rainfall of the district for the last 10 years is
1242.68 mm. as recorded at Gulmarg station (Source Metrological Deptt. Rambagh
Srinagar)
Summer is extremely hot, with July and August as the hottest months of the district;
the maximum temperature recorded 370c. Frequent droughts occur during the
summer, and the minimum temperature is about-100C. December / January is
generally the coldest month,
Monthly rainfall distribution of long period average is given in Table- A and seasonal
rainfall along with percentage and departure from long period average in Table-B and
in Figure below.
33
TABLE NO.1.4 RAINFALL DATA (2004-2014) IN (MMS) AT GULMARG STATION
Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May. Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Total
2004 162.3 82.6 27.7 206.8 154.3 96.6 57.7 51.6 22.22 89.4 46.0 02.6 999.59
2005 140.7 661.3 218.1 105.9 206.8 40.8 108.5 25.0 52.9 45.2 56.1 521.0 2182.302006 361.9 179.5 124.0 103.8 58.9 104.9 104.1 144.2 134.7 43.9 146.8 157.6 1664.30
2007 31.6 189.2 245.9 45.4 115.9 108.7 59.3 50.1 37.5 00.0 00.0 54.2 937.80
2008 277.5 146.6 13.4 124.4 86.2 99.8 81.0 82.4 50.0 62.8 49.0 149.8 1222.902009 125.6 148.9 75.9 121.6 108.0 126.1 71.6 17.4 48.8 07.4 50.8 31.0 933.102010 32.0 270.5 61.9 149.4 311.2 128.6 220.9 14.04 31.4 30.4 0.8 28.9 1280.042011 52.7 250.9 177.3 153.7 63.4 59.2 33.6 86.6 80.2 45.0 47.2 41.5 1091.32012 91.7 190.0 84.1 165.4 132.4 94.3 28.7 84.2 123.2 25.0 41.0 95.8 1155.802013 110.8 154.6 60.5 119.5 131.0 72.5 42.0 145.4 45.8 33.6 10.0 33.8 959.50
2014 137.3 82.6 57.7 176.8 58.9 40.8 60.0 51.9 - - - - -Source: Indian Metrological Department (Gulmarg Station)
34
Table 1.5 Monthly Normal Rainfall Distribution of Long Period Average
Year: 2013 (At Gulmarg Station)
S. No. Month Normal
Rainfall (mm)
S. No. Month Normal
Rainfall (mm)1. January 110.8 7. July 42.02. February 154.6 8. August 145.43. March 60.5 9. September 45.84. April 119.5 10. October 33.65. May 131.0 11. November 10.06. June 72.5 12. December 33.8
Table 1.7 General information of the district
District Profile Source: Gazetteer, Census Report, any other source of GovernmentS.No. Name of the
DistrictDistrict Code Latitude Longitude
1. Ganderbal 340 12' N 740 46'E
Cropping pattern
35There are two cropping seasons followed in the district namely, Kharief
(April to September) and Rabi (October to March) with a little variation in
these periods. Paddy is the main staple crop of the district and nearly 31 %
of the net area sown is covered under it. Apple being a commercial fruit
occupying nearly 35 % of the area with an average yield almost 17.4qtls/ha
during the year 2014. The other principal crops which are grown in the
district are maize, pulses and fodder. Further among fruit crops Pear, cherry,
walnut etc. are also cultivated in the district.
Climate and Rainfall:
The climate of the district is characterized by pleasant summer and
generally cold winters with snow bound hills. The year may be divided into
two seasons. The Kharief season from April to September and the Rabi which
starts from October to March.
The normal Annual rainfall of the district, in general is 1220 mm but
presently it is in declining towards 927.34 mm (year 2104) with an average
normal annual rainfall of 77.27 mm because of global changes. The data from
the given table No.4 shows the declining trend in monthly rainfall from 2004
to 2014 observed at Metrological Station, Gulmarg. The variation in the
Annual rainfall from the last few years is an alarming situation for the
district.
The cold weather commences towards the end of November when the
temperature begins to fall rapidly. December to February are generally the
coldest months of the year, with the mean daily temperature varying
between 7°C to - 7 °C. April to August are the pleasant months of the year
having mean daily minimum and maximum temperature upto 15°C & 32°C.
S.No
Name of the District District Code Latitude Longitude
36
1. GANDERBAL 340 12' N 740 46'E
Irrigation Practices Followed
Major part of agriculture of the district consists of Kharief crop. Out of total area
under field and fruit crops, 62.04% area is under Kharief crops while as 37.96%
in covered under Rabi crops. There is one (01) Major medium and forty four
(44) minor irrigation schemes along with 3 no of lifts and 30 gravity schemes.
Most of these canals/khuls and lifts have their origin from perennial sources
and river Jhelum Further ,in the upper catchment areas of the district there are
numerous zamindari khuls which provide irrigation to the crops irrespective of
the maintenance by any department. However, these zamindari khuls are in
depleted condition having breaches and debris accumulated in them resulting in
defunct conveyance system. This creates great incoveyance to the farmers
during cropping season. There are also a number of traditional springs and
ponds in the district which serve as source of irrigation to some small catchment
areas. Some provision under convergence with MGNERAGA has been kept in this
proposal for making the traditional conveyance system of the district in the
upper catchment areas efficient and more functional.
37
TABLE 1.2 DEMOGRAPHY OF GANDERBAL DISTRICTS.
No
BLOCK
Population SC ST General Total
M F CH* TotalNo. ofHousehold
No. ofMembers
No. ofHousehold
No. ofMembers
No. ofHousehold
No. ofMembers
No. ofHousehold
No. ofMembers
1. Kangan 59140 52560 21219 132919 - 37 - 52376 - 80506 17046 132919
2. Lar 25038 20467 7438 52943 - 14 - 5835 6862 47094 6862 52943
3. Wakura 23327 28970 9013 61310 - 6 - 977 - 60327 9294 61310
4. Ganderbal 26190 23541 7931 57642 - 28 - 1570 - 56044 8170 57642
TOTAL 133695 125538 45601 304814 85 60758 6862 243971 41372 304814
38
TABLE 1.3 LIVESTOCK OF GANDERBAL DISTRICT
S.No Blocks
Small Animals Large Animals
Poultry(Nos.)
Ducks(Nos.)
Goats(Nos.)
Sheeps(Nos.)
IndigenousCow (Nos.)
HybridCow
(Nos.)
Indescriptive
Buffalo(Nos.)
HybridBuffalo(Nos.)
Any othermilch or
meat
DraftAnimal
1. Kangan 23999 - 17475 53812 10129 5718 187 - - 12816
2. Lar 7362 - 2877 23667 2 3713 - - - 1299
3. Wakura 6984 - 1153 15439 329 10130 - - - 1977
4. Ganderbal 47157 - 8680 46807 290 14879 - - - 4971
Total 85502 - 30185 139725 10750 34440 187 - - 21063
39
1.4 Agro Ecology, Climate, Hydrology and Topography
Name of the State Jammu & KashmirName of The District GanderbalName of the Block
S.No
Agr
o ec
olog
ical
Zon
e Ty
pe
Typ
eof
Ter
rain
Dis
tric
t (A
rea
Sq.K
m)
Nor
mal
Ann
ual r
ainf
all
(mm
) Ave
rage
mon
thly
rai
nfal
l(m
m)
No.
of r
ainy
day
s
MaximumRainfall
intensity(mm)
Average Weekly Temperature (C) Potential Evapo-Transpiration (PET)
Elevation (Mts)
Bey
ond
15 b
ut u
pto
30 m
in
Bey
ond
30 b
utup
to 3
0 m
in
Summer(April –
May)
Winter(Oct-Mar)
Rainy(June-Sept)
Period
Min
Max
Mea
n
Min
Max
Mea
n
Min
Max
Mea
n
Sum
mer
Win
ter
Rai
ny S
easo
n
Cum
ulat
ive
Tot
al
Min
Max
Mea
n
036
Tem
pera
te
Hill
y T
erra
in
393.
50
676.
00
79.9
6
67 -- -- 80 c
300 c
190 c
20 c18
0 c
100 c
130 c
300 c
22 0 c
75 -- -- 75 1581
1668
1624
40
1.5 Soil Profile
Name of the State Jammu & Kashmir
Name of the District Ganderbal
Name of the Block All
Soil Type Land Slopes
Major SoilClasses
Area(Sq km)
0-3%(Sq km)
3-8%(Sq km)
8-25%(Sq km)
Above 25%(Sq km)
i. 138.7745.46
-- -- --
ii. 40.12 -- -- --
iii. 57.58 -- 14.63 -- --
iv. 37.46 -- --14.44
--
v. 19.38 -- -- --
vi. 16.74 -- -- --
25.46vii. 73.57 -- -- --
viii. 9.88 -- -- --
41
1.6 Soil Erosion and Runoff Status N / A
Name of the State Jammu & Kashmir
Name of the District Ganderbal
Name of the Block All
Runoff
Name ofthe Micro
watershed
Name of thesediment
MonitoringStation
Longitude LatitudeSoil
erosion(Tone/Ha)
Peak rate(Cum/Hr)
Frequencyof peak(no. of
Months)
TotalRunoffvolumeof rainyseason(ha-m)
Time of return ofMaximum flood
DroughtFrequency5
years10
yearsIn
years
NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
42
1.7 Land Use Pattern
Name of the State : Jammu & Kashmir
Name of the District : Ganderbal : Ganderbal
Name of the Block : All Blocks : All Blocks
S. No
Name ofBlock
TotalGeographica
l Area (ha.)
Area under AgricultureArea
underForest( Ha)
Areaunder
wasteland(Ha)
Areaunderotheruses(Ha)
Grosscropped Area
(Ha)
NetSownArea (Ha)
AreaSownmore
than once(Ha)
CroppingIntensity
(%)
1. AllBlocks
39350 18121 14109 4012 128.00% 988 1162 7357
43
CHAPTER-II
DISTRICT WATER PROFILE
Water is essential for survival for life and without it life on planet earth is
impossible. Water is necessary to our economic well being supporting
agriculture, forestry, hydroelectricity etc. tourism and recreation are other
primary uses supported by water. Water availability is an important source of an
agriculture water need.
Irrigation is recorded one of the most primitive activity, initiated when the
early man started his basic livelihood on and along the water resources. The
agriculture was the sole source to meet his basic requirements so and so the
watering to the crops soon became the basic essence to have more yields from
the available land. With the passage of time every effort was being made with
the help of skill and technology to improve the irrigation facilities for more
agricultural products, so that the growing demand and the supply for the
increasing graph of the population do not make a void. Time has now come and
is being predicted that more and more conflicts all over the globe would arise
over this basic resource, so efforts from all corners are being focused for its
judicious consumption. So far the irrigation to various crops is concerned;
numerous methods are being adopted for getting greater yield with less
irrigation. In addition, the losses in terms of seepages, evaporation, over
irrigation are being seriously considered which forced the concerned
department to have a well planned irrigation network to provide an effective
and assured irrigation.
44
Table 2.1 Area wise crop Wise Irrigation Status
Name of State Jammu & Kashmir
Name of the District Ganderbal
Name of the block Ganderbal
S.N
o Croptype
Kharif (Area in ha) Rabi (Area in ha) Total (Area in Ha.) Horticulture
Irrigated Rainfed Total Irrigated Rainfed Total Irrigated Rainfed Total Irrigated Rainfed Total
1. Cerals (Paddy)
3576.72 0 3567.72 3567.72 0 3567.72 891.93 750 1641.92
2. Coarse Cearils
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3. Pulses 142.709 0 142.709 0 0 0 142.709 0 142.709 0 0 0
4. Oil Seed
0 0 0 297.31 0 297.31 297.31 0 297.31 0 0 0
5. Fodder 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
6.
Any other crop/ Veg.
689.759 0 689.759 356.772 0 356.772 1046.53 0 1046.53 0 0 0
Total 4409.188 0 4400.188 654.082 0 654.082 5054.269 0 5054.269 891.93 750 1641.92
45
Table 2.1 Area wise crop Wise Irrigation Status Name of State Jammu & Kashmir
Name of the District GanderbalName of the block Lar
S.N
o Croptype
Kharif (Area in ha) Rabi (Area in ha) Total (Area in Ha.) Horticulture
Irrigated Rainfed Total Irrigated Rainfed Total Irrigated Rainfed Total Irrigated Rainfed Total
1.Cearlis (Paddy) 3326.82 0 3326.82 0 0 0 3326.82 0 3326.82 831.705 7090.0 1621.705
2.Coarse Cearils 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3. Pulses 133.073 0 133.073 0 0 0 133.073 0 133.073 0 0 0
4.Oil Seed 0 0 0 277.235 0 277.235 277.235 0 277.235 0 0 0
5. Fodder 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
6.
Any other crop/ Veg.
643.185 0 643.185 332.682 0 332.682 975.867 0 975.867 0 0 0
Total 4103.078 0 4103.078 609.917 0 609.917 4712.995 0 4712.995 831.705 7090 1621.705
46
Table 2.1 Area wise crop Wise Irrigation Status Name of State Jammu & Kashmir
Name of the District GanderbalName of the block Wakoora
S.N
o Croptype
Kharif (Area in ha) Rabi (Area in ha) Total (Area in Ha.) Horticulture
Irrigated Rainfed Total Irrigated Rainfed Total Irrigated Rainfed Total Irrigated Rainfed Total
1.Cearlis (Paddy) 480.52 0 480.52 0 0 0 480.52 0 480.52 444.721 297.00 741.7213
2.Coarse Cearils 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3. Pulses 28.83 0 28.82 0 0 0 28.83 0 28.83 0 0 0
4. Oil Seed 0 0 0 60.065 0 60.065 60.065 0 60.065 0 0 0
5. Fodder 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
6.
Any other crop/ Veg.
139.351 0 139.351 48.052 0 48.052 187.40 0 187.40 0 0 0
Total 648.701 0 648.691 108.117 0 108.117 756.815 0 756.815 444.721 297
47
Table 2.1 Area wise crop Wise Irrigation Status Name of State Jammu & Kashmir
Name of the District GanderbalName of the block Sherpathri
S.N
o Croptype
Kharif (Area in ha) Rabi (Area in ha) Total (Area in Ha.) Horticulture
Irrigated Rainfed Total Irrigated Rainfed Total Irrigated Rainfed Total Irrigated Rainfed Total
1.Cearls (Paddy) 934.20 0 934.20 0 0 0 934.20 0 934.20 233.55 0 233.55
2.Coarse Cearls 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3. Pulses 37.368 0 37.368 0 0 0 37.368 0 37.368 0 0 0
4. Oil Seed 0 0 0 77.85 0 77.85 77.85 0 77.85 0 0 0
5. Fodder 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
6.
Any other crop/ Veg.
180.612 0 180.612 93.42 0 93.42 274.032 0 274.032 0 0 0
Total 1152.18 0 1152.18 171.27 0 171.27 1323.45 0 1323.45 233.55 0 233.55
48
Table 2.1 Area wise crop Wise Irrigation Status Name of State Jammu & Kashmir
Name of the District GanderbalName of the block Kangan
S.N
o Croptype
Kharif (Area in ha) Rabi (Area in ha) Total (Area in Ha.) Horticulture
Irrigated Rainfed Total Irrigated Rainfed Total Irrigated Rainfed Total Irrigated Rainfed Total
1.Cearls (Paddy) 700 1400 2100 0 0 0 700 1400 2100 250 500 750
2.Coarse Cearls 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3. Pulses 500 100 600 0 0 0 500 100 600 0 0 0
4. Oil Seed 0 0 0 30 60 90 30 60 90 0 0 0
5. Fodder 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
6.
Any other crop/ Veg.
152 304 456 21 42 63 173 346 519 0 0 0
Total 1352 1804 3156 51 102 153 1403 1906 3309 250 500 750
49
CHAPTER-IIDISTRICT WATER PROFILE
2.1 Area-wise, Crop-wise Irrigation Status Name of the State Jammu & Kashmir Name of the District Ganderbal Name of the Block Gund
CropType
Kharief (Area in Ha)
Rabi (Area in Ha)
Total Area (Ha)
Horticulture & Plantation crops (Area in Ha)
Irrigated Rainfed Total Irrigated Rainfed Total Irrigated Rainfed Total Irrigated Rainfed Total
Cereals 0.00 120.00 120.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 120.00 120.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Coarse Cereals
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Pulses 0.00 30.00 30.000.00 0.00 0.00
0.0030.00 30.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Oil Seeds 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Fiber/ Fodder
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Any OtherCrop/ Veg.
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total 0.00 150.00 150.000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 150.00 150.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
50
2.1 Area-wise, Crop-wise Irrigation Status Name of the State Jammu & Kashmir Name of the District Ganderbal Name of the Block Safapora
CropType
Kharief (Area in Ha)
Rabi (Area in Ha)
Total Area (Ha)
Horticulture & Plantationcrops
(Area in Ha)
Irrigated Rainfed Total Irrigated Rainfed Total Irrigated Rainfed Total Irrigated Rainfed Total
Cereals 578.4 0.00 578.4 0.00 0.00 0.00 578.4 0.00 578.4 144.6 210.00 354.60
Coarse Cereals 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Pulses 23.136 0.00 23.136 0.00 0.00 0.00 23.136 0.00 23.136 0.00 0.00 0.00
Oil Seeds 0.00 0.00 0.00 48.2 0.00 48.2 48.2 0.00 48.2 0.00 0.00 0.00
Fiber/ Fodder 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Any Other Crop/ Veg.
111.824 0.00 111.824 57.84 0.00 57.84 169.664 0.00 169.664 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total 713.36 0.00 713.36 106.04 0.00 106.04 819.4 0.00 819.4 144.6 210.00 354.60
51
2.2 Production and Productivity of Major Crops PRESENT
Name of the State Jammu & Kashmir
Name of the District Ganderbal
Name of Block All Blocks
Season Crop sown Rainfed Irrigated Total
Cere
als
(Pad
dy)
Coar
se C
erea
ls (
Mai
ze)
Puls
es
Oils
eeds
Fibe
r Cr
ops
Any
oth
er c
rops
Nam
e of
Cro
p
Are
a(H
a)
Prod
ucti
onQ
tl/
yr
Prod
ucti
vity
Or
yiel
d (Q
tls/
ha)
Cost
of C
ulti
vati
onon
(R
s La
cs/h
a)
Are
a (H
ac)
Prod
ucti
onQ
tl/
yr
Prod
ucti
vity
Or
yiel
d (Q
tls/
ha)
Cost
of C
ulti
vati
onon
(R
s/ha
)
Prod
ucti
onQ
tl/y
r
Prod
ucti
vity
Or
yiel
d (Q
tls/
ha)
Tot
al C
ost
of C
ulti
vati
onon
(R
s La
khs/
ha)
A. Kharif
- - - - - -
Paddy 0 0 0 0 8658 519480 60 72000 519480 60 72000
Maize 2200 20 44000 50000 250 10000 40 72000 54000 30 61000
Pulses(Beans)
895 10 8950 4500 100 1200 12 45000 1200 11 45000
Fodder 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vegetables 0 0 0 0 2963 592600 200 50000 592600 200 50000
b. Rabi - - - - - -
Oil seed 700 10 7000 45000 150 1800 12 45000 1800 12 4500
Pulses(Peas)
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fodder(Oats)
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vegetables 1200 200 240000 50000 500 125000 250 50000 125000 250 50000
Total:- 4995 240 299950 149500 12621 1250080 574 334000 1294080 563 282500
52
Horticultural & Plantation
Crop TypeArea (Hectares) Production (MT / Hectare)
Irrigated Rainfed Total Irrigated Productivity Rainfed ProductivityTotal
ProductionApple 4340 18 78120 500 0 26 13000 91120
Grapes 300 12 3600 0 0 0 0 0
Walnut & other nuts
500 5 2500 0 0 0 0 0
Cheery & other stony fruits
500 6 3000 0 0 0 0 0
53
2.3 Irrigation Based Classification
Name of the State Jammu & Kashmir
Name of the District Ganderbal
Name of the Block Ganderbal
Irrigated (Area in Ha) Rainfed (Area in ha)
Gross irrigated Area Net Irrigated AreaPartially irrigated/Protective
IrrigationUn irrigated or Totally
Rainfed
6243.51 5946.20 00 750.00
54
2.3 Irrigation Based Classification
Name of the State Jammu & Kashmir
Name of the District Ganderbal
Name of the Block Lar
Irrigated (Area in Ha) Rainfed (Area in ha)
Gross irrigated Area Net Irrigated AreaPartially irrigated/Protective
IrrigationUn irrigated or Totally
Rainfed
5821.94 5544.70 0 790.00
55
2.3 Irrigation Based Classification
Name of the State Jammu & Kashmir
Name of the District Ganderbal
Name of the Block Wakoora
Irrigated (Area in Ha) Rainfed (Area in ha)
Gross irrigated Area Net Irrigated AreaPartially irrigated/Protective
IrrigationUn irrigated or Totally
Rainfed
1261.365 1201.30 0 297.00
56
2.3 Irrigation Based Classification
Name of the State Jammu & Kashmir
Name of the District Ganderbal
Name of the Block Sherpathri
Irrigated (Area in Ha) Rainfed (Area in ha)
Gross irrigated Area Net Irrigated AreaPartially irrigated/Protective
IrrigationUn irrigated or Totally
Rainfed
1634.85 1557.00 0 0
57
2.3 Irrigation Based Classification
Name of the State Jammu & Kashmir
Name of the District Ganderbal
Name of the Block Kangan
Irrigated (Area in Ha) Rainfed (Area in ha)
Gross irrigated Area Net Irrigated AreaPartially irrigated/Protective
IrrigationUn irrigated or Totally
Rainfed
1936.00 1653.00 500.00 1623.00
58
2.3 Irrigation Based Classification
Name of the State Jammu & Kashmir
Name of the District Ganderbal
Name of the Block Gund
Irrigated (Area in Ha) Rainfed (Area in ha)
Gross irrigated Area Net Irrigated AreaPartially irrigated/Protective
IrrigationUn irrigated or Totally
Rainfed
0 0 0 150.00
59
2.3 Irrigation Based Classification
Name of the State Jammu & Kashmir
Name of the District Ganderbal
Name of the Block Safapora
Irrigated (Area in Ha) Rainfed (Area in ha)
Gross irrigated Area Net Irrigated AreaPartially irrigated/Protective
IrrigationUn irrigated or Totally
Rainfed
1012.20 964 0 210
60LITERATURE REVIEW PMKSY
Water is central for the survival of life, and without it plant and animal life would
not been possible. Water is a central component of Earth’s system, providing
important controls on the world’s weather and climate. Water is also central to
our economic well-being, supporting agriculture, forestry, navigation, waste
processing, and hydroelectricity. Recreation and tourism are other primary uses
supported by water. The crisis about water resources development and
management arises in Ganderbal District, Jammu & Kashmir state mostly
because of the following:
a) The disproportionate availability of utilizable water.
b) It is characterized by its highly uneven spatial distribution.
Accordingly, the importance of water has been recognized in the Jammu &
Kashmir state and greater emphasis is being laid on its economic use and better
management. Although the water in the dams, lakes and reservoirs represents a
relatively small percentage of total available water on earth, dams are used as a
reliable source of drinking water supply mainly for irrigation.
Water availability in the dams is an important source of agricultural water need,
power generation and recreation. Changes in the water levels are because of
temporal variation of inflow to the existing dams. These changes mainly reflect
changes in rainfall, evapo transpiration (ET), infiltration, runoff and human
activities over the catchment area. It is observed that these fluctuations
constitute a sensitive indicator of past and present climate and human activity
changes at a local and regional scale.
Groundwater Recharge/Depletion
Ground water resources may be termed as subsurface hydrosphere resources. It
includes all waters below land surface and in the saturation zone that are in
direct contact with soil or grounds .With the increasing demand of water due to
population growth and resulting increase in agricultural and economic activities,
61groundwater extraction is increasing at a very fast pace, resulting in rapidly
lowering of water table year after year. Due to this situation, infiltration and
further percolation are increasing, making less contribution of base flow to the
surface flow and thereby reducing the surface runoff.
Due to excessive pumped withdrawal of groundwater and corresponding
negligible recharge by natural process the groundwater is steadily dropping. In
these circumstances, results show that groundwater banking can significantly
improve water management in the basin, increasing system storage, improving
water supply for users in the basin, and enhancing compliance with the treaty
obligations. Since the 1970s, groundwater banking studies have considered the
economic and the hydraulic feasibility of storing water in aquifers in wet periods
and recovering it later in dry periods.
The development of groundwater banks requires the assessment of
hydrogeology and water quality, legal and financial issue, as well as proper
water planning and management.
Total agricultural water withdrawals in India are highest in the world. More than
half of the irrigation requirements of India are met from groundwater, and
number of mechanized bore wells in India have increased from 1 million in 1960
to more than 20 million in 2000. A recent ground water depletion study in the
northwestern Indian states of Haryana, Punjab and Rajasthan is illustrative of
common regional groundwater depletion problem in India.
Irrigated Agriculture:
India has the largest irrigated agriculture with 65 million ha net irrigated area
(21 million ha through surface and 44 million ha through groundwater) India’s
canal systems are designed to mobilize and move around 300 billion cubic meter
(BCM) of water annually in a normal year providing about 15,000 cubic meter
(150 cm) per ha. Whereas, 300 BCM of groundwater pumping from 44 million ha
land indicates that water utilization per ha in uplands is about 6800 m3 (i.e., 68
62cm) (Shah, 2011) which clearly points out the gross inefficient use of water in
surface irrigation schemes as compared to the groundwater irrigated areas.
The Government of India’s huge investments in water resources development
since independence has helped the country to become self sufficient in food
production. However, the irrigated area expansion is not in tune with the rate of
capital investments made in this field. The performance of public funded
irrigation projects is continually declining over the years due to systemic
maintenance issues, inefficient delivery systems as well as inefficient
management at field level. Serious issues are arising due to the existence of huge
disparity in water access and utilization among head and tail end users, which
has resulted in the over exploitation of groundwater, thus declining the
groundwater table in the canal irrigated areas as well. Further, an increased cost
of cultivation and soil salinity results in unsustainable agriculture in such
irrigated areas. Moreover, the storage capacity of most of the large and medium
capacity reservoirs has declined (both live and dead storage capacity) by 20-
30% over the years due to the excessive siltation leading to less water
availability.
In addition, the individual farmers have made huge private investments
for developing and using groundwater resources, significantly enhancing the
irrigated areas. Innovations in pumping technology along with free or subsidized
power supply has accelerated the groundwater extraction, resulting in
overexploitation and declining groundwater resources to unsustainable levels in
many parts of the country.
In irrigated areas, the farmers’ have switched over to high water requiring and
economically remunerative crops and intensive cultivation. These unsustainable
practices are threatening agriculture and food security in the country.
For enhancing the water use efficiency (WUE) and minimizing the unproductive
evaporation loss of water, the government has promoted micro irrigation (MI)
63systems using sprinklers and drip as key demand management interventions for
water saving purposes. Properly designed and managed MI systems can save up
to 40% to 80% of water through increased WUE up to 100% when compared to
a mere 30-40% of water under the conventional surface irrigation system.
Large scale investments by the government and private individuals on the use of
micro-irrigation especially in horticulture and high-value crops has benefited
large numbers of farmers across the region in terms of water saving, enhancing
crop productivity, increased area under irrigation, improved income and
livelihoods. In India, total potential area coverage under MI is about 44 million
ha through groundwater resources. Out of this, about 30 million ha area is
suitable for sprinkler irrigation for crops like cereals, pulses, and oilseeds in
addition to fodder crops.
The important issues emerging from the irrigated agriculture scenario need
urgent attention to address the issues of sustainability of food production. This
is possible only by enhancing the efficiency of the irrigation schemes, minimizing
the transmission losses, minimizing the land degradation (salinisation, water
logging and pollution of groundwater and environment), controlling
overexploitation of groundwater, and increasing the agricultural productivity as
well as profitability, thus protecting the environment. Further, to overcome the
labor scarcity, cooperative farming can be encouraged by involving Self-Help
Groups (SHGs) and Production Groups, along with mechanization of agricultural
operations.
Rainfed Agriculture:
Rainfed agriculture covers a continuum of agriculture and comprises of areas
that are completely dependent on rain and areas with supplemental irrigation
through rainwater harvesting or groundwater recharge. Seventy six million ha
(56% of arable land) rainfed areas in the country support 40% of human
population, 78% of cattle, 64% of sheep and 75% of goat population. Rainfed
64agriculture has a large share of cropped area under rice (42%), pulses (77%),
oilseeds (66%) and nutritious cereals (85%). About 40% of the additional
supply of food grains needed to match the future rise in demand will have to be
generated from the rainfed agriculture in India. In a country like India, with an
average rainfall of 1100 mm per annum, there exists a problem of physical water
scarcity in rainfed areas which can be counted as the prime areas in terms of low
agricultural productivity (1 to 1.5 t per ha), poverty, food insecurity, and
malnutrition. Further, rainfed agriculture is also prone to severe land
degradation and much vulnerable to the adverse impacts of climate change.
It is well established that 2/3rd of food production uses soil moisture (green
water). However, while considering water management for agriculture, blue
water has been largely emphasized, as it is visible and huge quantity of soil
moisture (green water) is neglected. The current WUE in rainfed agriculture
varies from 35 to 45% with huge amount of fresh water harvesting, as soil
moisture during monsoon period is lost through the non-productive evaporation
resulting in poor water use efficiency.
The groundwater is a major source of water in rainfed system (62% of irrigated
area) and this resource is unsustainably overexploited resulting in changed
hydrogeological regime that has resulted in the alteration of natural recharge
components to a great extent.
Watershed programs in the country underwent a great transformation in the
year 2008 by bringing together all the watershed programs under one ministry
(convergence) and adopted livelihood approach (holistic system approach) and
demand-based projects from the states, with increased emphasis on capacity
building.
Although, good examples of improved technologies for increasing
agricultural productivity and profitability in rainfed areas are available and
demonstrated by the scientists at pilot scales in different parts of the country,
65large-scale impacts have been eluding in the rainfed areas. Over the years, with
increasing frequency of longer dry spells and droughts along with heavy
intensity rainfall events, rainfed farmers are facing more difficulties.
There is an urgent need to transform the rainfed agriculture not only for
increasing the agricultural production, profits and for minimizing land
degradation but to make it attractive for the youth and women as a respectable
profession, by using scientific tools for mechanization, knowledge sharing,
establishing market linkages and value addition.
Water Resource Planning and Management:
Water management is the branch of science and technology covering the
account, studies, use and conservation of water resources as well as control of
adverse effect of water , a sphere of activities responsible for water resources
management with a view to meet the demands of population and national
economy for water, to ensure rational use of water resources and their
protection from pollution and depletion, to ensure operation of water
management schemes, as well as to prevent and eliminate the adverse effect of
water. Effective measures to cope with long term, drought and water scarcity are
limited and difficult to implement due to a variety of stakeholders involved and
lack of adequate means to negotiate new policies.
Without water survival of mankind is impossible. Therefore, water resource
plans and management policies are essentially be adopted to manage this scarce
resource with maintaining the environmental sustainability.
Water resources management efforts have been shifted from engineering (e.g.
Dam and water channel construction) to economic/resource based water
management approach. Water is the most precious natural resource and is a
critical element in any kind of development planning. We should aim at
providing adequate water supply at a suitable pressure for various uses such as,
66domestic, irrigation, drinking, sanitation, industrial, commercial, construction
and other uses and at the same time protecting the environment.
Irrigation activities in India alone consume about 80% of available water as the
practices adopted are outdated and largely wasteful. Improved methods of
irrigation are available today whereby the same amount of crops can be grown
using only about 20% of the irrigation water presently being used. So, water
conservation is an urgent necessity with enough storage by rain water
harvesting, economizing on water use, reducing waste to the minimum,
recycling and reusing of used water. Water savings from agriculture are
considered the most critical measure for long term, sustainable management of
the watershed. The major components in the water management system should
include assessment and optimization of supply, demand management,
participatory and transparent management operating system, market based
regulatory mechanism, and combining authority with responsibility taking care
of ecological sustainability. For water resource planning and management, we
have to consider our stakeholders and their interest; our legal and political
constraints; and technical information and knowledge, emphasizes to use
benchmarking. techniques to improve the operating efficiency of the entire
distribution system. Infiltration supports groundwater recharge, decrease
groundwater salinity, allows smaller diameters for sewers (resulting in cost
reduction), and improves the water quality of receiving waters. Therefore, Best
Management Practices (BMP’s) based on infiltration are the foundation of many
low impact development and green infrastructure practices (Chahar et al. 2012).
Groundwater banking is one approach leading to better water management.
Deficits occur when the bank is empty, and the other two sources are unable to
satisfy the demand.
State Water Policy(2015) fixes water use priority with an initiative of Mission
Kakatiya program for stabilization of existing irrigation sources:
671. Human drinking water
2. Livestock drinking water
3. Other domestic, commercial and municipal water uses
4. Agriculture
5. Power generation
6. Environmental and ecological
7. Industrial
8. Non-consumptive uses, such as cultural, leisure, and tourist uses.
9. Non-consumptive uses, such as cultural, leisure, and tourist uses.
10. Others
All existing problems become even more acute in low-water periods, the
large lengths of which, along with extreme runoff deficiencies have a strong
effect on the strategy and tactics of water management.
68
CHAPTER NO – 3
METHODOLOGY AND APPROACH FOR PREPARATION OF DIP
As per PMKSY guidelines, the District Level Implementation Committee (DLIC)
under PMKSY to be chaired by the District /Collector/District Magistrate and the
DLIC will oversee the implementation and interdepartmental coordination at
district level and will inter-alia have following role:
a. To act as the field level coordinator between the various implementation
agencies/line departments in the District and to ensure that the agreed
District Irrigation Plan/ Annual Irrigation Plan is successfully
implemented,
b. To prepare the District Irrigation Plan (DIP), showing the contribution of
various funding streams and programmes towards specific outputs and
outcomes and seek approval of the SLSC for the same.
District Magistrate/Collector is the chairman of the DLIC and also responsible
for the implementation of the DIP in the district.
The DIPs are prepared at two levels, the block and the district. Keeping in view
the convenience of map preparation and data collection, the work would be
primarily done at block level. Block wise irrigation plan is to be prepared
depending on the available and potential water resources and water
requirement for agriculture sector prioritizing the activities based on socio-
economic and location specific requirement.
The activities identified in the basin/sub-basin plan can be further segregated
into district/block level action plans. Use of GIS Maps in land use maps in
district, soil type maps of the district, CCA Maps, cropping pattern, irrigation
methods used such as canal, river irrigation, open well, tube well, tanks & water
bodies, area yet to get irrigation, satellite imagery, topo sheets and available
database may be appropriately utilized for developing irrigation plans at least
on pilot basis to begin with and subsequently may be extended to all projects.
69DPRs of watershed a project has been taken into account while preparation of
DIPs. The block wise master plan is to be approved by inter-mediate level block
panchayat and to be forwarded to the district planning committee for inclusions
in the district master plan i.e., DIP. The DIPs are to be vetted by the Governing
body of Zilla Parishad and subsequently be incorporated in the State Irrigation
Plan (SIP).
For creating access to water source either assured or protective to each
farm will require a demand and supply assessment of crop water requirement,
effective rainfall and potential source of existing & new water sources
considering geohydrological and agro ecological scenario of the block. The
master plan will include information on all sources of available water,
distribution network, defunct water bodies, new potential water sources both
surface and sub- surface systems, application & conveyance provisions, crops
and cropping system aligned to available/designed quantity of water and
suitable to local agro ecology. All activities pertaining water harvesting, water
augmentation from surface/sub surface sources, distribution and application of
water including repair renovation and restoration of water bodies, major
medium and minor irrigation works, command area development etc. are to be
taken up within the frame work of this master plan. Emphasis is to be given for
deriving potential benefit from low hanging fruits like extending the
reach/coverage of water source through effective distribution and application
mechanism, reducing the gap between potential created and utilized through
more focus on command area development and precision irrigation. Proper
integration of creation of source like dams and water harvesting structures,
distribution system like canals and command area development works and
precision farming to be made for deriving best possible use of water resources.
Steps may also be taken for use of urban treated waste water for irrigation
purpose.
70For respective blocks a command area may be identified for this purpose
and adjoining agricultural land of urban habitation. However, the recommended
norms of treated sewage quality for specified activities at point of use be
ensured during use of recycled water. Accordingly, an attempt was made to set
up an Approach for preparing the District Irrigation Plan. The DIP should cover
broadly all the areas connected to water availability, requirement, use,
development and management. Therefore the data pertaining to preparation of
DIP would be multi-sectoral. The data requirement of the district would require
information of Physical features, Land use pattern, Demographic / Economic /
Social, Meteorological, Hydrological, Current surface & Ground water utilization
and future requirement, Existing and proposed Water Resources schemes,
Irrigation Potential created, old water bodies etc., Agricultural / Irrigation
statistics, Water Quality etc.
1. Land Use and Land Cover Map
2. Annual Average Rainfall
3. Slope Map
4. River Network and Water Sheds of District
5. River Network, Dam , Barrage structures of District
6. Irrigation Command Area
7. Water Bodies map of District
8. Irrigated & Un-irrigated Area Map
9. Ground Water Level
There is a need for coordination among Central / State Agencies for data
collection at the district level as various central / state agencies are required to
be involved for providing desired data. The agencies having the required input
data are:
CENTRAL AGENCIES
Central Water Commission (CWC)
71
Central Ground Water Board (CGWB)
Indian Meteorological Department (IMD)
STATE AGENCIES
o Irrigation & Water Resources Department, Minor Irrigation Department
o Command Area Development Authority
o Agriculture Department
o Forest Department
o Revenue Department
o State Ground water Department
o State Census Department
o State Planning Department
DISTRICT DEPARTMENTS/AGENCIES
Irrigation & Water Resources Department, Minor Irrigation Department.
Agriculture
District Chief Planning Office
Fisheries
Horticulture
DWMA (District Water Management Agency)
72
3.1 Status Of Water Availibility
Name Of The State :- Jammu And Kashmir
Name Of The District :- Ganderbal
Name Of The Block :-Ganderbal
BCM per Ha
S. NO. SOURCE KHARIEF RABI SUMMER TOTAL
1 Surface Irrigation 0.096692221 0.00089193 0 0.097584151
i Canal (Major & Medium Irrigation) 0.087022999 0.000802737 0 0.087825736
ii Minor Irrigation Tanks 0 0 0 0
iii Lift Irrigation/Diversion 0.009669222 0.000089193 0 0.009758415
iv Various Water Bodies Including Rainwater Harvesting 0 0 0 0
v Treated Effuent Received From Stp 0 0 0 0
vi Untreated Effluent 0 0 0 0
vii Perennial Source Of Water 0 0 0 0
2 Ground Water 0 0 0 0
i Open Well 0 0 0 0
ii Deep Tube Well 0 0 0 0
iii Medium Tube Well 0 0 0 0
iv Shallow Tube Well 0 0 0 0
73
3.1 Status Of Water Availibility
Name Of The State :- Jammu And Kashmir
Name Of The District :- Ganderbal
Name Of The Block :- Lar
BCM per Ha
S. NO. SOURCE KHARIEF RABI SUMMER TOTAL
1 Surface Irrigation 0.090979132
0.000831705 0 0.091810837
i Canal (Major & Medium Irrigation) 0.081881219
0.000748535 0 0.082629753
ii Minor Irrigation Tanks 0 0 0 0
iii Lift Irrigation/Diversion 0.009097913 8.31705E-05 0 0.009181084
iv Various Water Bodies Including Rainwater Harvesting 0 0 0 0v Treated Effuent Received From Stp 0 0 0 0vi Untreated Effluent 0 0 0 0vii Perennial Source Of Water 0 0 0 02 Ground Water 0 0 0 0i Open Well 0 0 0 0ii Deep Tube Well 0 0 0 0iii Medium Tube Well 0 0 0 0iv Shallow Tube Well 0 0 0 0
74
3.1 Status Of Water AvailibilityName Of The State :- Jammu And KashmirName Of The District :- GanderbalName Of The Block :- Wakoora BCM per HaS. NO. SOURCE KHARIEF RABI SUMMER TOTAL
1 Surface Irrigation0.01803498
40.00018019
5 0 0.018215179
i Canal (Major & Medium Irrigation)0.01623148
60.00016217
6 0 0.016393661ii Minor Irrigation Tanks 0 0 0 0
iii Lift Irrigation/Diversion0.00180349
8 1.80195E-05 0 0.001821518iv Various Water Bodies Including Rainwater Harvesting 0 0 0 0v Treated Effuent Received From Stp 0 0 0 0vi Untreated Effluent 0 0 0 0vii Perennial Source Of Water 0 0 0 02 Ground Water 0 0 0 0i Open Well 0 0 0 0ii Deep Tube Well 0 0 0 0iii Medium Tube Well 0 0 0 0iv Shallow Tube Well 0 0 0 0
75
3.1 Status Of Water Availibility
Name Of The State :- Jammu And Kashmir
Name Of The District :- Ganderbal
Name Of The Block :- Sherpathri
BCM per Ha
S. NO. SOURCE KHARIEF RABI SUMMER TOTAL
1 Surface Irrigation 0.023551182 0.00023355 0 0.023784732
i Canal (Major & Medium Irrigation) 0.021196064
0.000210195 0 0.021406259
ii Minor Irrigation Tanks 0 0 0 0
iii Lift Irrigation/Diversion 0.002355118
0.000023355
0 0.002378473
iv Various Water Bodies Including Rainwater Harvesting 0 0 0 0
v Treated Effuent Received From Stp 0 0 0 0
vi Untreated Effluent 0 0 0 0
vii Perennial Source Of Water 0 0 0 0
2 Ground Water 0 0 0 0
i Open Well 0 0 0 0
ii Deep Tube Well 0 0 0 0
iii Medium Tube Well 0 0 0 0
iv Shallow Tube Well 0 0 0 0
76
3.1 Status Of Water Availibility
Name Of The State :- Jammu And Kashmir
Name Of The District :- Ganderbal
Name Of The Block :- Kangan
BCM per Ha
S. NO. SOURCE KHARIEF RABI SUMMER TOTAL
1 Surface Irrigation 0.0533775 0.0027 0 0.0560775
i Canal (Major & Medium Irrigation) 0.0533775 0.0027 0 0.0536475
ii Minor Irrigation Tanks 0 0 0 0
iii Lift Irrigation/Diversion 0 0 0 0
iv Various Water Bodies Including Rainwater Harvesting 0 0 0 0
v Treated Effuent Received From Stp 0 0 0 0
vi Untreated Effluent 0 0 0 0
vii Perennial Source Of Water 0 0 0 0
2 Ground Water 0 0 0 0
i Open Well 0 0 0 0
ii Deep Tube Well 0 0 0 0
iii Medium Tube Well 0 0 0 0
iv Shallow Tube Well 0 0 0 0
77
3.1 Status Of Water Availibility
Name Of The State :- Jammu And Kashmir
Name Of The District :- Ganderbal
Name Of The Block :- Gund
BCM per Ha
S. NO. SOURCE KHARIEF RABI SUMMER TOTAL
1 Surface Irrigation 0.00171 0 0 0.00171
i Canal (Major & Medium Irrigation) 0.00171 0 0 0.00171
ii Minor Irrigation Tanks 0 0 0 0
iii Lift Irrigation/Diversion 0 0 0 0
iv Various Water Bodies Including Rainwater Harvesting 0 0 0 0
v Treated Effuent Received From Stp 0 0 0 0
vi Untreated Effluent 0 0 0 0
vii Perennial Source Of Water 0 0 0 0
2 Ground Water 0 0 0 0
i Open Well 0 0 0 0
ii Deep Tube Well 0 0 0 0
iii Medium Tube Well 0 0 0 0
iv Shallow Tube Well 0 0 0 0
78
3.1 Status Of Water AvailibilityName Of The State :- Jammu And KashmirName Of The District :- Ganderbal/BandiporaName Of The Block :-Safapora BCM per Ha
S. NO. SOURCE KHARIEF RABI SUMMER TOTAL1 Surface Irrigation 0.016471464 0.0001446 0 0.016616064i Canal (Major & Medium Irrigation) 0.014824318 0.00013014 0 0.014954458ii Minor Irrigation Tanks 0 0 0 0iii Lift Irrigation/Diversion 0.001647146 0.00001446 0 0.001661606iv Various Water Bodies Including Rainwater Harvesting 0 0 0 0v Treated Effuent Received From Stp 0 0 0 0vi Untreated Effluent 0 0 0 0vii Perennial Source Of Water 0 0 0 02 Ground Water 0 0 0 0i Open Well 0 0 0 0ii Deep Tube Well 0 0 0 0iii Medium Tube Well 0 0 0 0iv Shallow Tube Well 0 0 0 0
79
3.2 Status of Ground Water Availability Does not pertain to this districtName of the State Jammu & KashmirName of the District GanderbalName of the Block Consolidated
Status of the District as per Central Groundwater Board notification
Ground Water (BCM)
Critical Semi Critical Safe Draft Recharge Gap
NA NA NA NA NA NA
80
3.3 Status of Command Area Name of the State Jammu & Kashmir
Name of the District Ganderbal
Name of the Block Consolidated
S.No Name of Block
Information of canal command Information on the other servicecommand Total Area
Total Area DevelopedCommand
UndevelopedCommand
TotalArea
DevelopedCommand
UndevelopedCommand
DevelopedCommand
UndevelopedCommand
1. Ganderbal 5549.20 3385 2164.20 397 105 292 3490 2456.20
2. Lar 5177.60 2480 2697.60 367 160 207 2640 2904.60
3. Wakoora 262 110 152.00 542 120 422 230 674
4. Sherpathri 1407 1110 297 150 70 80 1179 377
5. Kangan 4183.20 2190 1993.20 0 0 0 2190 1993.20
6. Gund 225 20 205 0 0 0 20 205
7. Safapora 300 155 145 0 0 0 155 145
TOTAL 17104 9450 7654 1456 455 1001 9904 8755
81
3.4 Existing Type of Irrigation
Name of the State Jammu & Kashmir
Name of the District Ganderbal
Name of the Block All
Name of Block
Source ofirrigation
Surface irrigation (1) Ground water (2)
Tre
ated
Eff
luen
t dis
char
ged
from
ST
P
WaterExtraction
devices/LiftTotal
Canal based Tanks/ponds/Reservoir TubeWell
OpenWell
BoreWell
Oth
er s
ourc
es in
clud
ing
trad
itio
nal
WH
S
Elec
tric
ity
Pum
p
Die
sel P
ump
Oth
ers
Irri
gati
on S
ourc
es(1
+2+3
) Wat
er e
xtra
Cit
ing
unit
s(4
++5+
6)
Gov
tCa
nal (
Ha.
)
Com
mun
ity
Pvt c
anal
Com
mun
ity
Pond
incl
udin
gsm
all
Indi
vidu
al/
Pvt p
ond
Gov
t Res
ervo
ir/d
am
Gov
t
Pvt
Com
mun
ity/
G
ovt
Gov
t
Gov
t
Pvt
Ganderbal 5549.2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 397.0 0 0 5549.2 397.0
Lar 5177.6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 367.1 0 0 5177.6 367.1
Wakoora 362.6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 542.0 0 0 362.6 542.0
Sherpathri 1407 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 150.0 0 0 1407 150.0
Kangan 3983.2 0 200 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 3983.2 200.0
Gund 225 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 225 0.0
Safapora 300 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 300 0.0
TOTAL 17004.60 0 200 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1456.1 0 0 17004.60 1656.1
82CHAPTER IV
WATER REQUIREMENT/DEMAND
Water supply is an essential requirement of all people throughout globe.
Providing water is never free; the water needs to be collected, stored
treated and distributed. People use water for a wide variety of activities,
some of which are important than others for e.g drinking water is more
essential than washing clothes. The need of people for water is not
predictable. Different populations have different needs of water. Water
requirement differs from location to location. It is preferable to provide
separate water supplies for bathing, washing or animals as well as for
hospitals, feeding centers and schools. All people should have safe access to
sufficient quantity of water for drinking, cooking and personal and
domestic hygiene. Water requirement of a crop means the total quantity of
all water and the way in which a crop requires water from the time it is
sown to a time it is harvested. The water requirement of a crop varies with
the crop as well as with place. The same crop may have different
requirements at different places, depending upon climate, type of soil,
method of cultivation and useful rainfall.
83
4.1 Domestic Water DemandName of the State : Jammu & KashmirName of the District : GanderbalName of the Block : Consolidated
BlockPopulation
in 2015Projected Population
in 2020Gross Water
Demand (BCM)Ganderbal 57462 95109 0.000021741
Lar 52943 88414 0.000000692
Wakoora 61310 101161 0.000002869
Kangan 132919 212670 0.000001696
TOTAL 304634 497354 0.000026998
84
4.2 CROP WATER REQUIREMENT
BlockCrop
Area Sown(ha)
Irrigated(Ha)
Crop waterDemand (mm)
Water PotentialRequired(BCM)
Existing WaterPotential (BCM)
Water Potentialto be created
(BCM)
Kangan
Rice 1500.00 500.00 2500 0.0375 0.0125 0.025
Maiz 600.00 600.00 200 0.003 0.001 0.002
Pulses 600.00 500.00 500 0.003 0.0025 0.0005
Oilseed 90 30.00 300 0.0027 0.00009 0.00261
Vegetables 310 310.00 600 0.00186 0.0006 0.00126
Horticulture 750 750.00 900 0.00675 0.00225 0.0045
Others 209 52 750 0.0015675 0.00039 0.0011775
Total 4059 2742 5750 0.0563775 0.01933 0.0370475
85
4.2 CROP WATER REQUIREMENT
BlockCrop
Area Sown(ha)
Irrigated(Ha)
Crop waterDemand (mm)
Water PotentialRequired(BCM)
Existing WaterPotential (BCM)
Water Potentialto be created
(BCM)
Ganderbal
Maiz 2854.18 2283.34 2500 0.0713544 0.05708352 0.01427088
Pulses 713.54 570.84 500 0.00356772 0.002854176 0.000713544
Oilseed 142.71 114.17 500 0.000713544 0.000570835 0.000142709
Vegetables 297.31 237.85 300 0.00089193 0.000713544 0.000178386
Horticulture 1046.5312 837.22 600 0.006279187 0.00502335 0.001255837
Vegetable 1641.93 891.93 900 0.01477737 0.00802737 0.00675
Total 6696.2012 4935.35 5300 0.097584151 0.074272795 0.023311356
86
4.2 CROP WATER REQUIREMENT
Block Crop AreaSown (ha)
Irrigated(Ha)
Crop waterDemand
(mm)
Water PotentialRequired
(BCM)
Existing WaterPotential
(BCM)
Water Potential tobe created (BCM)
Gund
Rice 48.00 0.00 2500 0.0012 0 0.0012
Maiz 72.00 0.00 500 0.00036 0 0.00036
Pulses 30.00 0.00 500 0.00015 0 0.00015
Oilseed 0 0.00 300 0 0 0
Vegetables 0 0.00 600 0 0 0
Horticulture 0 0.00 900 0 0 0
TOTAL 150 0.0 5300 0.00171 0 0.00171
87
4.2 CROP WATER REQUIREMENT
Block Crop Area Sown(ha)
Irrigated(Ha)
Crop waterDemand
(mm)
WaterPotentialRequired
(BCM)
ExistingWater
Potential(BCM)
WaterPotential tobe created
(BCM)
Lar
Rice 2661.46 2129.16 2500 0.0665364 0.05322912 0.01330728
Maiz 665.36 532.29 500 0.00332682 0.002661456 0.000665364
Pulses 133.07 106.46 500 0.000665364 0.000532291 0.000133073
Oilseed 277.235 221.79 300 0.000831705 0.000665364 0.000166341
Vegetables 975.8672 780.69 600 0.005855203 0.004684163 0.001171041
Horticulture 1621.705 831.71 900 0.014595345 0.007485345 0.00711
TOTAL 6334.6972 4602.1O 5300 0.091810837 0.069257739 0.022553099
88
4.2 CROP WATER REQUIREMENT
Block CropAreaSown(ha)
Irrigated(Ha)
Crop waterDemand
(mm)
WaterPotentialRequired
(BCM)
ExistingWater
Potential(BCM)
WaterPotential tobe created
(BCM)
Safapora
Rice 462.72 370.18 2500 0.011568 0.0092544 0.0023136
Maiz 115.68 92.54 500 0.0005784 0.00046272 0.00011568
Pulses 23.14 18.51 500 0.00011568 0.000092544 0.000023136
Oilseed 48.2 38.56 300 0.0001446 0.00011568 0.00002892
Vegetables 169.664 135.73 600 0.001017984 0.000814387 0.000203597
Horticulture 354.6 144.60 900 0.0031914 0.0013014 0.00189
TOTAL 1174.004 800.12 5300 0.016616064 0.012041131 0.004574933
89
4.2 CROP WATER REQUIREMENT
Block CropAreaSown(ha)
Irrigated(Ha)
Crop waterDemand
(mm)
WaterPotentialRequired
(BCM)
ExistingWater
Potential(BCM)
WaterPotential tobe created
(BCM)
Sherpathri
Rice 747.36 597.89 2500 0.018684 0.0149472 0.0037368
Maiz 186.84 149.47 500 0.0009342 0.00074736 0.00018684
Pulses 37.37 29.89 500 0.00018684 0.000149472 0.000037368
Oilseed 77.85 62.28 300 0.00023355 0.00018684 0.00004671
Vegetables 274.032 219.23 600 0.001644192 0.001315354 0.000328838
Horticulture 233.55 186.84 900 0.00210195 0.00168156 0.00042039
TOTAL 1557.002 1245.60 5300 0.023784732 0.019027786 0.004756946
90
4.2 CROP WATER REQUIREMENT
Block CropAreaSown(ha)
Irrigated(Ha)
Crop waterDemand
(mm)
WaterPotentialRequired
(BCM)
ExistingWater
Potential(BCM)
WaterPotential tobe created
(BCM)
Wakoora
Rice 384.42 307.53 2500 0.0096104 0.00768832 0.00192208
Maiz 96.10 76.88 500 0.00048052 0.000384416 0.000096104
Pulses 28.83 23.06 500 0.000144156 0.000115325 2.88312E-05
Oilseed 60.065 48.05 300 0.000180195 0.000144156 0.000036039
Vegetables 187.40 149.92 600 0.001124417 0.000899533 0.000224883
Horticulture 741.72 444.72 900 0.006675491 0.004002491 0.002673
TOTAL 1498.535 1050.16 5300 0.018215179 0.013234241 0.002933922
91
4.3 Livestock Water DemandName of the State Jammu & Kashmir
Name of the District Ganderbal
Name of the Block
S.No Block Total No OfLivestock
PresentWater
Demand(0.000L)
WaterDemand In
2020(0.000L)
ExistingWater
Potential(0.000L)
WaterPotential ToBe Created
(0.000L)
01 Ganderbal 122784 1.197x10-6 1.89x10-6 1.198x10-6 0.68x10-6
02 Lar 37920 1.29x10-6 1.364x10-6 1.29x10-6 0.064x10-6
03 Wakoora 36012 1.971x10-6 2.038x10-6 1.89x10-6 0.098x10-6
04 Kangan 124136 1.891x10-6 1.344x10-6 1.798x10-6 0.892x10-6
92
4.4 Industrial Water Demand : (Does not pertain to this district)
Name ofDistrict
Name Of TheIndustry
Water Demand(BCM)
Water DemandIn 2020(BCM)
Existing WaterPotential(BCM)
WaterPotential To BeCreated(BCM)
Ganderbal -- -- -- -- --
93
TABEL 4.5 WATER DEMAND FOR POWER GENERATION:
4.5 Water Demand for Power Generation (Does not pertain to this district)
Name ofDistrict
PowerRequirement
MW
Water Demand(BCM)
Water DemandIn 2020(BCM)
Existing WaterPotential(BCM)
Water PotentialTo Be
Created(BCM)
Ganderbal -- -- -- -- --
94
4.6 Total Water Demand of the District for Various Sectors
S.No. Block
Components
Domestic Crop Livestock Industries PowerGeneration
1. Ganderbal 0.000021741
0.097584151
1.89x10-6 0 0
2. Lar 0.000000692
0.091810837
1.364x10-6 0 0
3. Wakoora 0.000002869
0.018215179
2.038x10-6 0 0
4. Kangan 0.000001696
0.0563775 1.344x10-6 0 0
5. Gund 0 0.00171 0 0 0
6. Sherpathri 00.02378473
20 0 0
7. Safapora 00.01661606
40 0 0
Total District: 0.000026998
0.306098463
0 0 0
95
4.7 Water Budget : State – Jammu & Kashmir District : Ganderbal
Name of theBlock
Existing Water AvailabilityTotal BCM
Water Demand BCM Water Gap BCM
SurfaceWater
Groundwater Present Projected
(2020) Present Projected(2020)
Ganderbal 8.91 x10-2 8.91 x10-2 1.79 x10-1 1.11 x10-1 8.99 x10-2 2.19 x10-2
Lar 8.91 x10-2 8.91 x10-2 1.79 x10-1 1.11 x10-1 8.99 x10-2 2.19 x10-2
Wakoora 4.62 x10-2 4.62 x10-2 6.94 x10-2 8.68 x10-2 2.32 x10-2 4.06 x10-2
Kangan 7.59 x10-2 - 7.59 x10-2 1.59 x10-1 1.98 x10-1 8.31 x10-2 1.22 x10-1
Gund 6.05 x10-2 6.05 x10-2 7.42 x10-2 9.28 x10-2 1.37 x10-2 3.23x10-2
Sherpathri 8.91 x10-2 8.91 x10-2 1.79 x10-1 1.11 x10-1 8.99 x10-2 2.19 x10-2
Safapora 6.05 x10-2 6.05 x10-2 7.42 x10-2 9.28 x10-2 1.37 x10-2 3.23x10-2
96
CHAPTER-V
ACCELERATED IRRIGATION BENEFIT PROGRAMME
Background/ Introduction: - Ganderbal district came into existence in 1979, prior to which it was part of
Srinagar district. Ganderbal district has been carved out from Srinagar district
located in the west direction of summer capital of Jammu & Kashmir State on the
north is connected to Ganderbal district. The soil profile of the district is
generally classified as Kareva soil, clayey, loamy and sandy loamy. About 72% of
villages in the district contain predominantly clayey loam soil which accounts for
nearly 2/3rd of the total crop area. In Ganderbal district both food crops and non
food crops are cultivated. Among food crops paddy stands first and are followed
by Maize and pulses. Geographical area is about 345 Sq. Kms. The district is
situated between 34°1′12″N (North Latitudes), and 74°46′48″ (South
Longitudes). The climate of district Ganderbal is of temperate type. The climate
of district is characterized by hot summer and is generally dry except during the
South West monsoon season. The mercury touches 350 C during summer and
drops -110 C during the winter. The cold weather commences towards the end of
the November, when the temperature begins to fall rapidly. The normal annual
rainfall in the district is 676 mm.
OBJECTIVE:
a) To focus on faster completion of ongoing Major and Medium Irrigationprojects of the District.
b) To accelerate implementation of large irrigation projects which arebeyond the resource capability of state government
c) Expeditious completion of the projects which were in advanced stage ofthe completion
d) To realize the bulk benefit from the irrigation project.
97SCOPE:
a) Enhancement of Net irrigated area in the district to the maximumpotential.
b) Ongoing major & medium projects completion by next 5 years (2016-2021).
A) OUTPUT/OUTCOME:
a) AIBP has not only supplemented the existing irrigation facilities but
has also created assured irrigation by taking up sufficient number of
schemes.
b) It has stabilized crop fields in Kharief and sometimes in Rabi also. It
has also helped in generating employment to the farmers, thus
helping to improve economic condition by way of providing
employment and better agriculture output.
c) The focus was laid down to construct as many as new channels to
supplement the potential creation, such that the socio-economic
conditions of rural masses are improved considerably and poverty
level is minimized.
d) The thrust area was to improve the existing channels, up-gradation of few
channels and construction of new channels to cover large cultivable
command area. 4070.30 Ha are going to be irrigated under AIBP Cost of
the Component: The cost of Component is Rs 4120.73 lakhs
98
STRATEGIC ACTION PLAN UNDER AIBP (AIBP) DISTRICT GANDERBAL
S. No
Name ofthe Block
ConcernedMinistry/
DepartmentComponent Activity
TotalNo/capacity
(Cum)
CommandArea/IrrigationPotential (Ha)
Period ofImplementation
(5-7 Yrs)
EstimatedCost (In
Rs.)
1 Ganderbal MOWR AIBP
On-going (Minor Irrigation Schemes)
Gravity 1 1049 3-Years 1719.50
Lift 1 50 3-Years 95.89
Total:- 2 1099 1815.39
2 Lar MOWRAIBP
On-going (Minor Irrigation Schemes)
Gravity 0 0 3-Years 0
Lift 1 263 3-Years 345.50
Total:- 1 263 345.50
3 Wakoora MOWR AIBP
On-going (Minor Irrigation Schemes)
Gravity 1 182.30 3-Years 310.78
Lift 0 0 - 0
Total:- 1 182.30 310.78
99
S. No
Name ofthe Block
ConcernedMinistry/
DepartmentComponent Activity
TotalNo/capacity
(Cum)
CommandArea/IrrigationPotential (Ha)
Period ofImplementation
(5-7 Yrs)
EstimatedCost (In
Rs.)
4 Kangan MOWRAIBP
On-going/ NABARD (Minor Irrigation Schemes) (NABARD)
On-Going 3 1150 3-Years 825.69
NABARD 1 262 3-Years 178.91
Total:- 4 1412 1004.6
5 Gund MOWRAIBP
On-going (Minor Irrigation Schemes)
NABARD Gravity 1 150 3-Years 121.21
Total:- 1 150 121.21
6 Safapora MOWRAIBP
On-going (Minor Irrigation Schemes)
Gravity 1 920 3-Years 392.59
Lift 1 44 3-Years 130.66
Total:- 2 964 523.25
100
STRATEGIC ACTION PLAN UNDER AIBP (HAR KHET KE PANI) DISTRICT GANDERBAL
S. No
Name ofthe Block
ConcernedMinistry/
DepartmentComponent Activity
TotalNo/capacity
(Cum)
CommandArea/IrrigationPotential (Ha)
Period ofImplementation
(5-7 Yrs)
EstimatedCost (In
Rs.)
1 Ganderbal MOWRHar KhetKo Pani
Surface Irrigation Minor
Gravity 6 4217 5-Years 4334.90
Lift 4 338 5-Years 318.80
Total:- 10 4555 4653.70
2 Lar MOWRHar KhetKo Pani
Surface Irrigation Minor
Gravity 4 4902 5-Years 5770.85
Lift 6 367.10 5-Years 85.78
Total:- 10 5269.10 5856.63
3 Wakoora MOWRHar KhetKo Pani
Surface Irrigation Minor
Gravity 0 0 - 0
Lift 7 839 5-Years 921.10
Total:- 7 839 921.10
101
4 Sherpathri MOWRHar KhetKo Pani
Surface Irrigation Minor
Gravity 2 1407 5-Years 522.20
Lift 2 150 5-Years 117.00
Total:- 4 1557 639.20
5 Kangan MOWR Har KhetKo Pani
Surface Irrigation Minor
Gravity 8 3000.80 5-Years 4047.48
Lift 0 0 0 0
Total:- 8 3000.80 0 4047.48
102CHAPTER-VI
HAR KHET KO PANI
Objective:- Enhance the physical access of water on the farm and expand cultivablearea under assured irrigation
Scope: - To ensure access of irrigation facility to every farm during next fiveyears .The irrigation potential created through various schemes bothunder AIBP and har Khet Ko Pani will be utilized through command areadevelopment activities which will strengthen distribution network andensure availability of water at every farm. This will also ensure judiciousutilization of water through infrastructure development by reducingseepage loses and availability of water at critical periods of crop growth.Schemes failing under Har Khet Ko Pani
Minor surface irrigation (Gravity) Lift irrigation Ground water development RRR water bodies
Output:1. Command area of 24055 Hectares is to be irrigated through
minor surface irrigation schemes2. An area of 4070.30 Hectares is to be irrigated under Lift
irrigation & Gravity Irrigation. 3. The cost of the components under Har Khet Ko Pani is Rs.
20196.34 Lakhs
103
STRATEGIC ACTION PLAN UNDER HAR KHET KO PANI: DISTRICT GANGERBAL
S. No
Name ofthe
District
ConcernedMinistry/
Deptt.Component Activity
Tot
al N
o/ca
paci
ty(C
um) Command
Area/IrrigationPotential (Ha)
Period ofImplementa
tion (5-7 Yrs)
EstimatedCost
(In Rs.)
1 Ganderbal MOWR Har KhetKo Pani
Surface irrigation (Minor) 39 15300 0 16118.11
On Farm development Works On Farm Developmentworks under Command
Area and WaterManagement
- 8755 5- Years 4078.23
Total: 20455 20196.34
104CHAPTER-VII
PER DROP MORE CROPOBJECTIVE:To enhance the crop productivity by improving the water use efficiencythrough micro irrigation systems.Scope: Promoting efficient water convenience and precision water applicationdevices like drip, Sprinklers in the farm. Activities:
1. Construction of micro irrigation structure to supplement source creationactivities including tube wells and dug wells (in areas where groundwater to available and not under semi critical\critical\over exploitedcategory of development) which are not supported under PMKSY (WR),PMKSY (Watershed) and MGNREGA.
2. Secondary storage structure at tail end of canal system to store waterwhen available in abundance (rainy season) or from perennial sourceslike streams for use during dry periods through effective on-farm watermanagement.
3. Capacity building, training for encouraging potential water sourcethrough technological agronomic and management practices includingcommunity irrigation.
4. Awareness campaign on water saving technologies, practice,Programmes, etc. organization of workshops, conferences, publication ofbooklets, pamphlets, success stories, documentary, advertisements etc.
5. Improved/ innovative distribution system like pipe and box outletsystem with controlled outlet and other activities of enhancing water useefficiency.
6. Topping of a input cost particularity under civil construction beyondpermissible limit (40%), under MGNREGS for activities like lining inlet,outlet silt traps, distribution system etc.
7. Drought proofing through check dams/water harvesting structure.
8. On farm development works like distribution pipe/raised bed andfurrow systems etc.
105
Output: a. Drip irrigation
821 Ha. is to be brought under per drop more crop to ensure plantationof high density fruit crops so that yield per unit area gets increased andquality fruits can be exported to mandi outside state.
b. Outcome: i. Increase production, Productivity & Quality.ii. Conservation and sustainable use of water. iii. Higher energy efficiency in agriculture sector.iv. Improves water use efficiency. v. Higher fertilizer use efficiency. vi. Saving in expanses labour
Cost of the component: The cost of the component Rs 1257.36 lakhs.
106
STRATEGIC ACTION PLAN UNDER PER DROP MORE CROP: DISTRICT GANDERBAL
S. No
Name ofthe
District
ConcernedMinistry/
DepartmentComponent Activity
TotalNo/capacity
(Cum)
CommandArea/IrrigationPotential (Ha)
Period ofImplementation
(5-7 Yrs)
EstimatedCost (In
Rs.)
1 Ganderbal MOWRPer Drop
More Crop(Micro Irrigation)
Deep Bore well 100 250 5-Years 90.00Dug Well / Shallow Well 375 150 -do- 45.00Potable Irrigation Pump sets incl. water carriage / distribution pipes 375 000 -do- 34.25
Irrigation pump sets with discharge capacity of 5 lac lits per hour incl. water carriage / distribution pipes
- 0 - 00.00
Non DPAP Drip (Irrigated) 25 0 05.89DPAP (Rainfed) 0 0 -do- 00.00Total:- 400 175.14
MOWR
Per DropMore Crop(Other Watermanagement
activities)
Topping up of MGNERAGAMOWR &
FWBACFWAugmentation of springs & other traditional water bodies - - -
MOWR Drought Proofing through Water Harvesting Structures 105 197 5-Years 199.50
MOA & FM– DAC & FW
Drought Proofing through Check Dams (DRSM)/Water Harvesting Tanks 3940 210 5-Years 492.50
Secondary Stage Structures 0
MOA & FM– DAC & FW
Rain Water Harvesting Structures 219 109 5-Years 197.10Const. of Check Dams (Earthen) 625 312 5-Years 53.12Capacity building & Trainings - 0 - 140.00Total:- 421 1082.22G. TOTAL 821 1257.36
107CHAPTER-VIII
WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT
Soil and water are the basic resources essential for survival of human kind on
earth. Soil without water is desert and water without soil is useless. In fact, every
kind of farm activity is connected with land and prosperity that depends on the
quality of its land resources. Soil and water conservation practices has rightly
receive top priority for planning water shed management as they form the
foundation of the sustainable rainfed agriculture. Water resources development
stimulates all further developments in the water shed. Planning and design of soil
and water conservation structures such as bunds, terraces, waterways, grade
stabilization and gully control structures, water harvesting structures etc. are the
major mechanical intervention in the development of a watershed. Watershed
management not only improves the productivity of lands it is also an investment in
the nation’s future.
OBJECTIVE:
The major objective of the watershed development is to improve the groundwater level by constructing the water harvesting structure.
SCOPE:
To improve soil moisture by doing the gully control works and thus improvingthe productivity of the land and prevent soil erosion. Further current fellow andwaste land can be brought under cultivation by adopting various waterconservation measures and constructing suitable water storage structures.
ACTIVITIES:
1) Water harvesting structures such as check dams, Nallah bund, farm ponds, tanks etc.
2) Capacity building, entry point activities, ridge area treatment, drainage line treatment,soil and moisture conservation, horticulture, pasture development, livelihoodactivities for the asset-less persons and production system & micro enterprises forsmall and marginal framers etc.
1083) Effective rain fall management like field bunding, contour bunding/ trenching,
staggered trenching, land leveling, mulching etc.
4) Focusing on areas under entry point activity such as solar street lights, Communityshed, RO plant, etc. under natural resource management focusing on check dams minipercolation tanks NADEP compost percolation tank etc., Institution and capacitybuilding to the farmer households, Livelihood related activities, productivityenhancement.
Output: Ongoing: There are six (6) on-going schemes proposed in four (4) IWMP projects inthe district which will be covered under PMKSY from 2016-17.Outcome: 1. An area of 915 is to be irrigated under Water shed Cost of the component: The cost of the component Rs. 279.37 lakhs
109
STRATEGIC ACTION PLAN UNDER PMKSY (WATERSHED): DISTRICT GANDERBAL
S. No
Name of theDistrict
ConcernedMinistry/
DepartmentComponent Activity
TotalNo/capacity
(Cum)
CommandArea/IrrigationPotential (Ha)
Period ofImplemen-
tation
EstimatedCost
(In Rs.)
01 Ganderbal PMKSY(Watershed)
Dugout Farm Pond 35 35 5-Years 31.50
Water Harvesting Tanks
15 53 5-Years 79.50
Contour Trenching 7400 75 5-Years 22.20
Open Recharge Pits 1435 45 5-Years 64.57
Percolation Tanks 64 30 5-Years 38.40
Check Dams 360 41 5-Years 43.20
TOTAL 9309 279 279.37
110
CHAPTER-IX
CONVERGENCE WITH MGNREGA
The schemes and Programmes of Ministry of Rural Development
(MoRD) and the Ministry of Agriculture (MoA) both operate in rural India and
the target beneficiaries are primarily common. Whereas MoRD schemes and
Programmes focus on employment generation/guarantee, as well as asset
creation in rural areas, both for community benefit and individual livelihood
support, MoA targets basically the agriculture sector with schemes and
programme which typically benefit individual farmers, though there are
certain interventions which are for collective benefit to the farming
community. Thus, while both the Ministries are channelizing there efforts for
the benefit of primarily the same population. Thus it needs to be removed and
the operations of MoA and MoRD needs to be synergised at district level. The
material component of projects including the wages of the skilled and semi-
skilled workers taken up under the scheme shall not exceed forty percent of
the total project costs.
The convergence with MGNREGA can be effectively taken up by
constructing water harvesting structure, creation of new irrigation sources, up
gradation/desilting of traditional water bodies, water conservation works etc.
Soil and water conservation works can also be taken up through convergence
in identified back ward s blocks and in the upper catchment areas. Further,
strengthening of bunds/embankments, stabilization of grassed water ways,
renovation and maintenance of zamindari khuls and other traditional water
courses can be taken up through various departments under Convergence
With MGNREGA .
Cost of the component: The cost of the component Rs. 3449.03 lakhs
111
STRATEGIC ACTION PLAN UNDER CONVERGENCE WITH MGNAREGS: DISTRICT GANDERBAL
S. No
Name of theDistrict
ConcernedMinistry/
DepartmentComponent Activity
TotalNo/capacity
(Cum)
CommandArea/IrrigationPotential (Ha)
Period ofImplementation
(5-7 Yrs)
Estimated Cost(In Rs.)
1 GANDERBAL MORD/ MOWRConvergence
withMGNREGA
Water conservation 0 0 - 0
Water harvesting 0 0 - 0Const. of Dug wells 0 0 - 0Providing infrastructure forirrigation 0 0 - 0Land development (BenchTerracing / Land Levelling) 958 958 5-Years 1724.40
Renovation 0 0 - 0Renovation of water bodiesincluding Desilting 0 0 - 0Renovation & maintenanceof Zamindari Khuls & otherTraditional Water bodies
16 1436.60 5-Years 1630.10
Newly created 0 0 - 0Water conservation 0 0 - 0Water harvesting 0 0 - 0Creation of irrigation canalsand drains 0 0 - 0Providing infrastructure forirrigation 0 0 - 0
On Farm development (distribution pipe/raised beds and furrow system etc)
Staggered Contour Trenches (Nos) 29096 995 5-Years 18.91Contour Bunds / Furrows (Mts.) 58175 526 5-Years 75.62
Total:- 3449.03
112
CHAPTER-XPROBABLE BENEFITS OF THE PROGRAMME
The following benefits are intended from the proposed District irrigation
Plan of district Ganderbal
1. The net sown area of the district is 23029.53 Hectares. Though,
this whole area is under agriculture and horticulture, most of the
area is utilized for Kharief crops. The assured irrigation will result
in increase in area under Rabi in the coming years.
2. Through PMKSY, we are envisaging to increase irrigation potential
in the district. Under AIBP, 01 (0ngoing) Medium Irrigation project
with 15 surface projects are proposed in the plan which shall
increase the irrigation potential to 24055 Ha. This will increase the
crop production per unit area of agriculture and horticulture land.
3. Under Har Kheth ko Paani, Minor and Lift irrigation projects
proposed shall enable to provide irrigation access to some of the
remote blocks in the district
4. A lot of Water Harvesting and conservation structures, like Farm
Ponds, Check Dams, Percolation Tanks, Nalah bunds are proposed
which shall enhance the Net Irrigated Area in the rainfed areas. This
shall be undertaken in convergence with MGNREGA and Integrated
Watershed Management Program.
5. The proposed micro irrigation activities in the region mainly drip
and irrigation. This will also spur a change in cropping patterns and
farmers will show interests towards vegetable and other
horticultural crops. This can be boost commercial precision
agriculture fostering local economy. There is high potential for
micro irrigation in Ganderbal and the plan has proposed for
maximum utilization of the same.
6. Target of “More Crop per Drop” will be achieved.
113
CHAPTER-XI
CONCLUSION & RECOMMENDATIONS
1. The district irrigation plan has been prepared to fulfill the resource
gap in the irrigation chain by integrating the departments to
provide the irrigation facilities to every farm through completion of
major, medium, minor & schemes constructed/ proposed under
different centrally sponsored schemes/State planned schemes.
2. This plan will enhance the access of water to every farm and expandcultivable area with assured irrigation facilities.
3. Nearly 19017 Ha of cultivable land is irrigated
4. The integration of water resources and their efficient distribution
and use will irrigate the remaining cultivable land i.e. 4012 Ha
most of which has undulated slopes ranging from 5% to 40% with
large karawas, which are mainly occupied by orchards with Maize,
Fodder and Pulses as inter crops. The area is totally dependent on
rains which are mostly uncertain and scarce thus resulting in less
production and failure of the crops at most of the times which is a
major factor for the under development of Agriculture Sector and
the rural economy. Due to steep slopes the soils of these areas are
vulnerable to erosion, and as such the conservation of soil and
water is the major concern in these areas. Since water scarcity is
the main problem in these areas and ground water resources have
not been tapped as on the date, as such this source of water needs
to be explored through latest interventions like sprinkler, drip,
precision irrigation and other water conservation practices so as to
increase the production and productivity of the rainfed crops. The
water harvesting tanks proposed to be constructed in the upper
catchments areas so as to provide irrigation to crops at critical
periods of their growth. Similarly the measures like construction of
114
check dams, protection bunds, ridges and furrows, live checks, agro
forestry etc. need to be adopted in order to save the soil from
erosion. The suitable agronomical practices need to be followed for
soil and water conservation in the area.
5. This action plan proposes for better water use efficiency &
management along with optimum distribution of water sources to
enhance the adoption of precision-irrigation and other water saving
technologies (More crops per drop).
RECOMMENDATION
Ganderbal district has high availability of water through rivers,
streams & irrigation khuls intersecting the mainland. However much
of the potential has not been utilized till date. The district has to
undergo a transformational phase of development mainly in irrigation
as Agriculture & Horticulture is the backbone of the economy of the
district. Access to irrigation to small and marginal farmers who
comprise nearly 80 % of total farmers, alone shall bring a synergy in
rural economy and it is high time the water potential is utilized to its
fullest. This project Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchaaye Yojana shall be
an important step in this direction. The Plan envisages integrated
approach to provide irrigation on a scientific basis. The linkage of
various departments to the node that the plan will eventually become
will result in optimum utilization of irrigation infrastructure for the
purpose.
Implementation of the plan in phased manner with sufficient financial
outlay commensurate with the physical targets is recommended.
It is recommended that the implementation of the plan is monitored at
the District level through MIS.
115
Review of the plan after every two years is also recommended to
verify the devised objectives are being fulfilled.
Capacity building of officers associated with preparation and
implementation of the plan is also recommended.
It would be desirable to first concentrate on completion of ongoing
schemes before taking up of new schemes to avoid dispersion of
financial resources over larger areas.
116
BLOCK WISE BREAKUP OF ACTIVITIES UNDER PMKSY (PER DROP MORE CROP)
S.No
Block Activity UnitUnitCost
(Rs. In Lacs)
TotalNos
Estimated Cost (Rs. In Lacs)
A. Micro Irrigation (Horticulture Sector)
01 Ganderbal
Deep Bore Well No. 0.90 10 09.00
Tube/ Shallow Well No. 0.12 50 06.00
Irrigation Pump Sets Ha. 0.09 75 06.75
Drip Irrigation Ha. 0.203 O5 1.218
02 Safapora
Deep Bore Well No. 0.90 10 09.00
Tube/ Shallow Well No. 0.12 100 12.00
Irrigation Pump Sets Ha. 0.09 25 02.25
Drip Irrigation Ha. 0.203 O5 1.218
03 Wakoora
Deep Bore Well No. 0.90 25 22.50
Tube/ Shallow Well No. 0.12 75 09.00
Irrigation Pump Sets Ha. 0.09 75 06.75
Drip Irrigation Ha. 0.203 O5 1.218
117
04 Lar
Deep Bore Well No. 0.90 15 13.50
Tube/ Shallow Well No. 0.12 75 09.00
Irrigation Pump Sets Ha. 0.09 75 06.75
Drip Irrigation Ha. 0.203 O5 1.218
05 Kangan
Deep Bore Well No. 0.90 25 22.50
Tube/ Shallow Well No. 0.12 50 06.00
Irrigation Pump Sets Ha. 0.09 100 09.00
Drip Irrigation Ha. 0.203 2.50 0.508
06 Gund
Deep Bore Well No. 0.90 15 13.50
Tube/ Shallow Well No. 0.12 25 03.00
Irrigation Pump Sets Ha. 0.09 25 02.75
Drip Irrigation Ha. 0.203 2.50 0.508
118
S.No Block Activity Unit Unit Cost
(Rs. In Lacs)
TotalNos
EstimatedCost
(Rs. In Lacs)
B. Supplementary Water Management Activities (Agriculture Sector)
01 Ganderbal
Const. of Water Harvesting Structures No. 01.90 15 28.50
DRSM Check Dams No. 0.125 275 34.375Rain Water Harvesting Structures No. 00.90 20 18.00Const. of Dams (Earthen) No. 0.085 50 04.25
02 Kangan
Const. of Water Harvesting Structures No. 01.90 50 95.00
DRSM Check Dams No. 0.125 2500 312.50Rain Water Harvesting Structures No. 00.90 120 108.00Const. of Dams (Earthen) No. 0.085 200 17.00
03 Gund
Const. of Water Harvesting Structures No. 01.90 20 38.00
DRSM Check Dams No. 0.125 350 43.75
Rain Water Harvesting Structures No. 00.90 19 17.10
Const. of Dams (Earthen) No. 0.085 80 06.80
119
04 Wakoora
Const. of Water Harvesting Structures No. 01.90 95 180.50
DRSM Check Dams No. 0.125 100 12.50Rain Water Harvesting Structures No. 00.90 15 13.50Const. of Dams (Earthen) No. 0.085 50 04.25
04 Lar
Const. of Water Harvesting Structures No. 01.90 10 19.00
DRSM Check Dams No. 0.125 450 56.00Rain Water Harvesting Structures No. 00.90 30 27.00Const. of Dams (Earthen) No. 0.085 180 15.30
06 Sherpathri
Const. of Water Harvesting Structures No. 01.90 05 09.50
DRSM Check Dams No. 0.125 265 33.125
Rain Water Harvesting Structures No. 00.90 15 13.50
Const. of Dams (Earthen) No. 0.085 65 05.525
120
BLOCK WISE BREAKUP OF ACTIVITIES UNDER PMKSY (WATERSHED)
S.No
Block Activity Unit Unit Cost(Rs. In Lacs)
TotalNos
Estimated Cost (Rs. In Lacs)
01 Lar
Dugout Farm Pond No. 00.90 10 09.00
Water Harvesting Tanks No. 00.50 15 07.50
Contour Trenching No. 0.003 2500 07.50
Open Recharge Pits No. 0.045 625 28.125
Percolation Tanks No. 00.60 15 09.00
Check Dams No. 00.12 50 06.00
02 Ganderbal
Dugout Farm Pond No. 00.90 12 10.80
Water Harvesting Tanks No. 00.50 19 09.50
Contour Trenching No. 0.003 2500 07.50
Open Recharge Pits No. 0.045 500 22.50
Percolation Tanks No. 00.60 20 12.00
Check Dams No. 00.12 100 12.00
121
03 Kangan
Dugout Farm Pond No. 00.90 08 07.20
Water Harvesting Tanks No. 00.50 10 05.00
Contour Trenching No. 0.003 1200 03.60
Open Recharge Pits No. 0.045 250 11.25
Percolation Tanks No. 00.60 10 06.00
Check Dams No. 00.12 60 07.20
04 Gund
Dugout Farm Pond No. 00.90 05 04.50
Water Harvesting Tanks No. 00.50 13 06.50
Contour Trenching No. 0.003 1200 03.60
Open Recharge Pits No. 0.045 60 02.70
Percolation Tanks No. 00.60 19 11.40
Check Dams No. 00.12 50 06.00
122
ABSTRACT ESTIMATE OF CAD & WM ACTIVITIES UNDER PMKSY IN DISTRICT GANDERBAL:
S.No. Activity Unit Total Area(Ha.)
Cost per Ha.(Rs. in lacs)
Total Cost(Rs. in lacs)
01. Survey, Planning & Designing of OFD works Ha. 8755 00.012 105.06
02.
On Farm Development Works: 0
Const. of Field Channels Ha. 7879.50 00.350 2757.82
Micro Irrigation* Ha. 875.50 00.500 437.75
03. Const. of Field, Intermediate & Link Drains. Ha. 7000 000.06 420.00
04.
One time functional grant to Water User’s Associations 0
Functional Grant Ha. 8755 00.012 105.06
Infrastructure Grant No. --L.S-- --L.S-- 18.00
05.
Software Activities 0
Trainings | Seminars No. 160 000.10 16.00
Adaptive Trials/ Demonstrations No. 175 000.02 03.50
Monitoring & Evaluation L.S 000.00 08.00
06. Warabandi Ha. 8755 00.003 26.26
07. Establishment charges @ 10% on Item No.2 & 3 00.000 180.78
Total Project Cost 4078.23
123
PHYSICAL AND FINANCIAL TARGETS OF COMMAND AREA DEVELOPMENTDEPARTMENT UNDER PMKSY DISTRICT GANDERBAL
S.No Activities
ProposedTargets Total Cost
Targets for2016-17
Targets for2017-18
Targets for2018-19
Targets for2019-20
Targets for2020-21
Phy. Fin. Phy. Fin. Phy. Fin. Phy. Fin. Phy. Fin.
1.Survey, Planning, Design 8755 105.06 1751 21.01 1751 21.01 1751 21.01 1751 21.01 1751 21.02
2. OFD works : 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
i. Field Channel 7879.50 2757.82 1580 553.00 1580 553.00 1580 553.00 1580 553.00 1559.50 545.82
ii. Micro-irrigation 875.50 437.75 180 90.00 180 90.00 180 90.00 180 90.00 155.50 77.75
3.Field, Intermediate and link Drains 7000 420.00 1400 84.00 1400 84.00 1400 84.00 1400 84.00 1400 84.00
4. Farmers Participation: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
i. Functional grant 8755 105.06 1751 21.01 1751 21.01 1751 21.01 1751 21.01 1751 21.02
ii. Infrastructure GrantLumpsump 18.00 0 0 0 0 0 6.00 0 6.00 0 6.00
5. Software activities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
i. Trainings/ Seminars 160 16.00 35 3.50 35 3.50 35 3.50 35 3.50 20 2.00
ii. Demonstrations 175 03.50 35 0.70 35 0.70 35 0.70 35 0.70 35 0.70
iii.Monitoring & Evaluation ---L.S--- 08.00 - 1.60 - 1.60 - 1.60 - 1.60 - 1.60
6. Warabandi 8755 26.26 1751 5.25 1751 5.25 1751 5.25 1751 5.25 1751 5.26
7. Establishment ****** 180.78 - 36.35 - 36.35 - 36.35 - 36.35 - 35.38
Total 4078.23 816.42 816.42 822.42 822.42 800.55
BLOCK CONCERNED COMPONENT NAME OF THE PROJECT CCA ESTIMATED EXPENDITURE ENDING BALANCE COST
124
MINISTRY DEPTT (Ha) COST 03/2016 (Rs)
1 KANGAN MoWRAIBP
ONGOINGIMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OF
HAYDER CANAL PHASE II 720.0 243.5 15.0 228.52
1 KANGAN MoWRAIBP
ONGOINGIMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OF
BABA-BADRUDIN 230.0 344.9 29.630 315.22
1 KANGAN MoWRAIBP
ONGOING STORAGE TANK AT GURUT GANIWAN 200.0 293.5 14.0 279.47 ANNEXURE 1 NABARD ONGOING ----TYPE :- GRAVITY SCHEME
BLOCKCONCERNED
MINISTRY DEPTT COMPONENT NAME OF THE PROJECTCCA(Ha)
ESTIMATEDCOST
EXPENDITURE ENDING03/2016
BALANCE COST(Rs)
1 KANGAN MoWR NABARDIMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OF
REHAN POSHKER 262.0 364.9 178.9 185.95
125
BLOCKCONCERNED
MINISTRY DEPTT COMPONENT NAME OF THE PROJECT CCA (Ha)ESTIMATED
COST
EXPENDITUREENDING03/2016
BALANCECOST (Rs)
1 KANGAN MoWRAIBP
PROPOSED Const of Rapi Angan Chirdara Canal 100 696.89 0 696.89
2 KANGAN MoWRAIBP
PROPOSED Const of Tilsari Pethpora Canal 150 829.08 0 829.08
3 KANGAN MoWRAIBP
PROPOSEDConst of storage tank at
Kachnambal 200 293.47 0 293.47
4 KANGAN MoWRAIBP
PROPOSED Modernization of Baba Canal 168.42 785.02 0 785.02
5 KANGAN MoWRAIBP
PROPOSED IMPROVEMENTS to M. B CANAL 510 410.60 0 410.60
6 KANGAN MoWRAIBP
PROPOSEDIMPROVEMENTS to Ari Guripora
Canal 359.2 409.49 0 409.49
7 KANGAN MoWRAIBP
PROPOSEDIMPROVEMENTS to Wani Aram
Canal 1071 264.50 0 264.50
126
BLOCK
CONCERNEDMINISTRY DEPTT COMPONENT NAME OF THE PROJECT
CCA(Ha)
ESTIMATEDCOST
EXPENDITURE ENDING03/2016
BALANCE COST(Rs)
1 KANGAN MoWR MGNREGAIMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OF GANI
KUL 45.6 23.4 0 23.40
2 KANGAN MoWR MGNREGA IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OF FEXI KUL 55.0 89.0 0 89.00
3 KANGAN MoWR MGNREGAIMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OF
GOORIPORAKUL 35.0 25.0 0 25.00
4 KANGAN MoWR MGNREGA IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OF ARI KUL 45.0 15.0 0 15.00
5 KANGAN MoWR MGNREGAIMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OF
KHARBARI WAR KUL 40.0 30.15 0 30.15
127
ANNEXURE TO :- STRATEGIC ACTION PLAN FOR IRRIGATION IN DISTRICT UNDER PMKSY, DISTRUCT:- GANDERBAL ANNEXURE 1 AIBP ONGOING ----TYPE :- GRAVITY SCHEME
BLOCKCONCERNED
MINISTRY DEPTT COMPONENT NAME OF THE PROJECT CCA (Ha)ESTIMATED
COSTEXPENDITURE
ENDING 03/2016BALANCE COST
(Rs)
1 GANDERBAL MoWRAIBP
ONGOINGIMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OF
SE/ARI CANAL 1049.0 1762.5 43.04 1719.46
ANNEXURE TO :- STRATEGIC ACTION PLAN FOR IRRIGATION IN DISTRICT UNDER PMKSY, DISTRUCT:- GANDERBAL ANNEXURE 1.1 AIBP ONGOING ----TYPE :- LIFT SCHEME
BLOCKCONCERNED MINISTRY
DEPTT COMPONENT NAME OF THE PROJECTCCA(Ha)
ESTIMATED COST
EXPENDITURE ENDING03/2016
BALANCE COST(Rs)
1 GANDERBAL MoWRAIBP
ONGOINGCONSTRUCTION OF LIS RAKHI
ZAKOORA 59.0 145.4 49.54 95.89
128
ANNEXURE TO :- STRATEGIC ACTION PLAN FOR IRRIGATION IN DISTRICT UNDER PMKSY, DISTRUCT:- GANDERBAL ANNEXURE. 2 :- AIBP PROPOSED ----TYPE :- GRAVITY SCHEME
BLOCKCONCERNED
MINISTRY DEPTT COMPONENT NAME OF THE PROJECT CCA (Ha) ESTIMATED COST
EXPENDITUREENDING03/2016
BALANCE COST(Rs)
1 GANDERBAL MoWR AIBPPROPOSED
IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OFPADSHAHI CANAL 2399.0 3291.9 0 3291.90
2 GANDERBAL MoWR AIBPPROPOSED
IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OF MARYABCANAL 560.0 1043.0 0 1043.00
3 GANDERBAL MoWR AIBPPROPOSED
IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OF OLD ARICANAL 180.0 310.4 0 310.37
4 GANDERBAL MoWR AIBPPROPOSED
IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OF JINDERKUL CANAL 144.00 330.73 0 330.73
5 GANDERBAL MoWR AIBPPROPOSED
IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OFNANGDRA CANAL 286.0 360.5 0 360.50
6 GANDERBAL MoWR AIBPPROPOSED
IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OF DUBCHICANAL 648.0 223.1 0 223.13
129
ANNEXURE TO :- STRATEGIC ACTION PLAN FOR IRRIGATION IN DISTRICT UNDER PMKSY, DISTRUCT:- GANDERBAL ANNEXURE. 2.1 :- HER KHET KO PANI ----TYPE :- LIFT SCHEME
BLOCKCONCERNED
MINISTRY DEPTT COMPONENT NAME OF THE PROJECT CCA (Ha)ESTIMATED
COST
EXPENDITUREENDING03/2016
BALANCE COST(Rs)
1 GANDERBAL MoWR Her Khet KoPani
IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OF LISGUTLIBAGH 206.0 195.70 0 195.70
2 GANDERBAL MoWR Her Khet KoPani
IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OF LISMIRPORA DUGPORA 36.0 34.20 0 34.20
3 GANDERBAL MoWR Her Khet KoPani
IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OF LIS TIPLOOMOHALLA 60.0 54.50 0 54.50
4 GANDERBAL MoWR Her Khet KoPani
IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OF LISGADOORA 36.0 34.40 0 34.40
ANNEXURE TO :- STRATEGIC ACTION PLAN FOR IRRIGATION IN DISTRICT UNDER PMKSY, DISTRUCT:- GANDERBAL ANNEXURE. 3 :- MGNREGA ----TYPE :- GRAVITY SCHEME
BLOCKCONCERNED MINISTRY
DEPTT COMPONENT NAME OF THE PROJECT CCA (Ha)ESTIMATED
COST
EXPENDITUREENDING03/2016
BALANCE COST(Rs)
1 GANDERBAL MoWR MGNREGA IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OFWOUGANDER KUL 120.0 20.0 0 20.00
2 GANDERBAL MoWR MGNREGA IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OF WAYILKULL 163.2 74.0 0 74.00
ANNEXURE TO :- STRATEGIC ACTION PLAN FOR IRRIGATION IN DISTRICT UNDER PMKSY, DISTRUCT:- GANDERBAL
130
ANNEXURE 1. NABARD ONGOING ----TYPE :- GRAVITY SCHEME
BLOCKCONCERNED MINISTRY
DEPTT COMPONENT NAME OF THE PROJECTCCA(Ha)
ESTIMATEDCOST
EXPENDITURE ENDING03/2016
BALANCE COST(Rs)
1 GUND MoWR NABARD CONSTRUCTION OF SUMBALKANIWAS CANAL 150.0 264.5 143.27 121.21
ANNEXURE TO :- STRATEGIC ACTION PLAN FOR IRRIGATION IN DISTRICT UNDER PMKSY, DISTRUCT:- GANDERBAL ANNEXURE. 2 :- MGNREGA ----TYPE :- GRAVITY SCHEME
BLOCKCONCERNED MINISTRY
DEPTT COMPONENT NAME OF THE PROJECTCCA(Ha)
ESTIMATEDCOST
EXPENDITURE ENDING03/2016
BALANCE COST(Rs)
1 GUND MoWR MGNREGA IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OFSUMBAL GAMKUL 42.0 31.0 0 31.00
2 GUND MoWR MGNREGA IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OFGUND KULL 33.0 21.0 0 21.00
131
ANNEXURE TO :- STRATEGIC ACTION PLAN FOR IRRIGATION IN DISTRICT UNDER PMKSY, DISTRUCT:- GANDERBAL ANNEXURE 1 AIBP PROPOSED----TYPE :- GRAVITY SCHEME
BLOCKCONCERNED MINISTRY
DEPTT COMPONENT NAME OF THE PROJECT CCA (Ha)ESTIMATE
D COSTEXPENDITURE ENDING
03/2016BALANCE COST
(Rs)
1 LAR MoWR AIBPPROPOSED
IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OF LARCANAL 2227.0 3267.8 0 3267.78
2 LAR MoWR AIBPPROPOSED
IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OFDUB CANAL 2085.0 2158.49 0 2158.49
3 LAR MoWR AIBPPROPOSED
IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OFMARYAB CANAL 560.0 0.0 0 0.00
4 LAR MoWR AIBPPROPOSED
IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OFBABA CANAL 230.0 344.6 0 344.58
ANNEXURE TO :- STRATEGIC ACTION PLAN FOR IRRIGATION IN DISTRICT UNDER PMKSY, DISTRUCT:- GANDERBAL ANNEXURE 1.1 AIBP ONGOING ----TYPE :- LIFT SCHEME
BLOCKCONCERNED MINISTRY
DEPTT COMPONENT NAME OF THE PROJECT CCA (Ha)ESTIMATE
D COSTEXPENDITURE ENDING
03/2016BALANCE COST
(Rs)
1 LAR MoWR AIBPONGOING
CONSTRUCTION OF LISCHUNTIWALIWAR 263.0 395.0 49.5 345.50
132
ANNEXURE TO :- STRATEGIC ACTION PLAN FOR IRRIGATION IN DISTRICT UNDER PMKSY, DISTRUCT:- GANDERBAL ANNEXURE. 2 :- HER KHET KO PANI ----TYPE :- LIFT SCHEME
BLOCKCONCERNED MINISTRY
DEPTT COMPONENT NAME OF THE PROJECTCCA(Ha)
ESTIMATEDCOST
EXPENDITURE ENDING03/2016
BALANCE COST(Rs)
1 LAR MoWR Her Khet Ko Pani CONSTRUCTION OF LIS BAGHIZAMANGANIE 288.0 575.00 0 575.00
2 LAR MoWR Her Khet Ko Pani IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OF LISCHANTHAN GULABPORA 34.41 27.71 0 27.71
3 LAR MoWR Her Khet Ko Pani IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OF LISREPORA 14.98 12.07 0 12.07
4 LAR MoWR Her Khet Ko Pani IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OF LISLAR-CHANTHAN 25.91 20.86 0 20.86
5 LAR MoWR Her Khet Ko Pani IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OF LISCHUNTIWALIWAR 14.57 12.07 0 12.07
6 LAR MoWR Her Khet Ko Pani IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OFWATLAR 14.57 13.07 0 13.07
133
ANNEXURE TO :- STRATEGIC ACTION PLAN FOR IRRIGATION IN DISTRICT UNDER PMKSY, DISTRUCT:- GANDERBAL ANNEXURE. 3 :- MGNREGA ----TYPE :- GRAVITY SCHEME BLOC
KCONCERNED MINISTRY
DEPTTCOMPONE
NT NAME OF THE PROJECTCCA(Ha)
ESTIMATEDCOST
EXPENDITURE ENDING03/2016
BALANCE COST(Rs)
1 LAR MoWR MGNREGA IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OF WATALBAGHGAMKUL 283.2 135.0 0 135.00
134
ANNEXURE TO :- STRATEGIC ACTION PLAN FOR IRRIGATION IN DISTRICT UNDER PMKSY, DISTRUCT:- GANDERBAL/BANDIPORA ANNEXURE. 2 :- AIBP ONGOING ----TYPE :- GRAVITY SCHEME
BLOCKCONCERNED
MINISTRY DEPTT COMPONENT NAME OF THE PROJECTCCA(Ha)
ESTIMATEDCOST
EXPENDITURE ENDING03/2016
BALANCE COST(Rs)
1 SAFAPORA MoWR AIBPPROPOSED
CONSTRUCTION OF STPORAGE TANK ATDOODNAR LAMAN 920.0 402.59 10 392.59
ANNEXURE TO :- STRATEGIC ACTION PLAN FOR IRRIGATION IN DISTRICT UNDER PMKSY, DISTRUCT:- GANDERBAL/BANDIPORA ANNEXURE 2.1 AIBP ONGOING ----TYPE :- LIFT SCHEME
BLOCKCONCERNED
MINISTRY DEPTT COMPONENT NAME OF THE PROJECTCCA(Ha)
ESTIMATEDCOST
EXPENDITURE ENDING03/2016
BALANCE COST(Rs)
1 SAFAPORA MoWR AIBPONGOING
CONSTRUCTION OF LIS KOHISTANCOLONY 44.0 197.4 66.73 130.66
ANNEXURE TO :- STRATEGIC ACTION PLAN FOR IRRIGATION IN DISTRICT UNDER PMKSY, DISTRUCT:- GANDERBAL/BANDIPORA ANNEXURE. 3 :- MGNREGA ----TYPE :- GRAVITY SCHEME
BLOCKCONCERNED
MINISTRY DEPTT COMPONENT NAME OF THE PROJECTCCA(Ha)
ESTIMATEDCOST
EXPENDITURE ENDING03/2016
BALANCE COST(Rs)
1 SAFAPORA MoWR MGNREGA IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OF ASHAMKULL 45.0 75.0 0 75.00
2 SAFAPORA MoWR MGNREGA IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OF CHEWAKUL 40.0 60.0 0 60.00
135
ANNEXURE TO :- STRATEGIC ACTION PLAN FOR IRRIGATION IN DISTRICT UNDER PMKSY, DISTRUCT:- GANDERBAL ANNEXURE. 2 :- AIBP PROPOSED ----TYPE :- GRAVITY SCHEME
BLOCKCONCERNED
MINISTRY DEPTT COMPONENT NAME OF THE PROJECTCCA(Ha)
ESTIMATEDCOST
EXPENDITURE ENDING03/2016
BALANCE COST(Rs)
1 SHERPATHRI MoWR AIBPPROPOSED
IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OF SHERPATHRICANAL
1066.3
352.8 0 352.79
2 SHERPATHRI MoWR AIBPPROPOSED
IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OF SHALLABUGHCANAL 341.0 169.4 0 169.38
ANNEXURE TO :- STRATEGIC ACTION PLAN FOR IRRIGATION IN DISTRICT UNDER PMKSY, DISTRUCT:- GANDERBAL ANNEXURE. 2.1 :- HER KHET KO PANI ----TYPE :- LIFT SCHEME
BLOCKCONCERNED
MINISTRY DEPTT COMPONENT NAME OF THE PROJECTCCA(Ha)
ESTIMATEDCOST
EXPENDITURE ENDING03/2016
BALANCE COST(Rs)
1 SHERPATHRI MoWR Her Khet KoPani
IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OF LISGOJGIGUND 100.0 58.5 0 58.50
2 SHERPATHRI MoWR Her Khet KoPani
IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OF LISRABITAR 50.0 58.5 0 58.50
136
ANNEXURE TO :- STRATEGIC ACTION PLAN FOR IRRIGATION IN DISTRICT UNDER PMKSY, DISTRUCT:- GANDERBAL ANNEXURE. 3 :- MGNREGA ----TYPE :- GRAVITY SCHEME
BLOCKCONCERNED
MINISTRY DEPTTCOMPONEN
T NAME OF THE PROJECTCCA(Ha)
ESTIMATEDCOST
EXPENDITURE ENDING03/2016
BALANCE COST(Rs)
1 Sherpathri MoWR MGNREGA IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OFSHALLABUGH KULL 75.0 150.0 0 150.00
2 Sherpathri MoWR MGNREGA IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OFSHERPATHRI KUL 160.0 240.0 0 240.00
3 Sherpathri MoWR MGNREGA IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OFDARIBAL KUL 65.0 90.0 0 90.00
137
ANNEXURE TO :- STRATEGIC ACTION PLAN FOR IRRIGATION IN DISTRICT UNDER PMKSY, DISTRUCT:- GANDERBAL ANNEXURE 1 AIBP ONGOING ----TYPE :- GRAVITY SCHEME
BLOCKCONCERNED
MINISTRY DEPTT COMPONENT NAME OF THE PROJECTCCA(Ha)
ESTIMATEDCOST
EXPENDITURE ENDING03/2016
BALANCE COST(Rs)
1 WAKOORA MoWRAIBP
ONGOINGSTORAGE TANK ZAZNA MULBARY 182.3 320.8 10 310.78
ANNEXURE TO :- STRATEGIC ACTION PLAN FOR IRRIGATION IN DISTRICT UNDER PMKSY, DISTRUCT:- GANDERBAL ANNEXURE. 2.1 :- HER KHET KO PANI ----TYPE :- LIFT SCHEME
BLOCKCONCERNED
MINISTRY DEPTT COMPONENT NAME OF THE PROJECTCCA(Ha)
ESTIMATEDCOST
EXPENDITURE ENDING03/2016
BALANCE COST(Rs)
1 WAKOORA MoWR Her Khet Ko Pani CONSTRUCTION OF LIS SATKEERIBADAMPORA 297.0 548.0 0 548.00
2 WAKOORA MoWR Her Khet Ko Pani IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OFLIS ZAZNA-A 206.0 116.90 0 116.90
3 WAKOORA MoWR Her Khet Ko Pani IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OFLIS ZAZNA-B 36.0 32.40 0 32.40
4 WAKOORA MoWR Her Khet Ko Pani IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OFLIS ANHANSAR 36.0 32.40 0 32.40
5 WAKOORA MoWR Her Khet Ko Pani IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OFLIS WASKOORA-A 192.0 124.80 0 124.80
6 WAKOORA MoWR Her Khet Ko Pani IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OFLIS WASKOORA-B 36.0 34.20 0 34.20
7 WAKOORA MoWR Her Khet Ko Pani IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OFLIS NARAYANBAGH 36.0 32.40 0 32.40
138
ANNEXURE TO :- STRATEGIC ACTION PLAN FOR IRRIGATION IN DISTRICT UNDER PMKSY, DISTRUCT:- GANDERBAL ANNEXURE. 3 :- MGNREGA ----TYPE :- GRAVITY SCHEME
BLOCKCONCERNED
MINISTRY DEPTT COMPONENT NAME OF THE PROJECTCCA(Ha)
ESTIMATEDCOST
EXPENDITURE ENDING03/2016
BALANCE COST(Rs)
1 Wakoora MoWR MGNREGA IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OF NESBAL KUL 75.0 86.0 0 86.00
2 Wakoora MoWR MGNREGA IMPROVEMENTS/UP-GRADATION OF HAMTI KULL 105.0 120.0 0 120.00
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