Download - Creating Effective Requirements - Selma Zafar

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Page 1: Creating Effective Requirements - Selma Zafar

Intranet Requirements

Making them user focused and usable

Selma ZafarSenior User Experience Designer

OpenRoad Communications

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Requirements Defined

‘…is a statement that identifies a necessary attribute, capability, characteristic, or quality of a system in order for it to have value and utility to a user.’

- wikipedia

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Intranet vs Website RequirementsASPECT INTRANET WEBSITE

FamiliarityFrequent users: familiar with site and organization

Infrequent users: not familiar with site or organization

Efficiency Primary goal of the site: to improve staff efficiency

Secondary issue for the site, unless frequently used by visitors

Content Updates Daily Monthly, Quarterly

Authoring Models Decentralized Centralized

Source: Step Two Design

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Current State Assessment

http://www.flickr.com/photos/nzdave/491411288/

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http://www.flickr.com/photos/metrolibraryarchive/3390622840/

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User Centred Design Round-up

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What are the questions that you want to have answered?

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Focus Groups

http://www.flickr.com/photos/myrfsphotos/2654992300/sizes/o/

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Staff and Stakeholder Interviews

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Observation

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Contextual Inquiry

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Task Analysis

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Strategic & Tactical Requirements

Interview

Survey

Observe

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Moving from SYSTEM

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TO YOUR EMPLOYEES

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From the System…

“The system shall support blog activity.”

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Refocusing on the userAs a… I would like… So that…

Account Manager

To be able to post blogs about projects I am leading

People can keep up to date with projects, which maybe relevant for them as well

WHO

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Refocusing on the userAs a… I would like… So that…

Account Manager

To be able to post blogs about projects I am leading

People can keep up to date with projects, which maybe relevant for them as well

WHAT

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Refocusing on the userAs a… I would like… So that…

Account Manager

To be able to post blogs about projects I am leading

People can keep up to date with projects, which maybe relevant for them as well

WHY

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Refocusing on the userAs a… I would like… So that…

Account Manager

To be able to post blogs about projects I am leading

People can keep up to date with projects, which maybe relevant for them as well

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Summary

• Different than website with a focus on efficiency, content authoring and familiarity

• Never ask employees what they want, observe and interview them to assess what they need

• Write in a manner that answers: who, what and the why